Publication Search

The purpose of this study are (1) to analyze the factors that cause violations of traffic signs by motorcycle riders in the city of Semarang. (2) To analyze criminological studies of violations of traffic signs by motorcyclists in Semarang City. The approach method is done juridically sociologically, specification descriptively using primary data and secondary data, through interviews and literature, then analyzed qualitatively. The results of the discussion show that (1) the factors that cause violations of traffic signs by motorcyclists in Semarang City are human factors, among others, the driver's indiscipline, the intent of the driver and the pretense of the driver. (2) Criminological study of violations of traffic signs by motorcycle riders in the city of Semarang, namely the presence of awareness, discipline, public interest in having a vehicle, incompetence factor

In Indonesia, there has been no unification or no entity which regulates adoption. Fostering or adoption is still causing problems for communities and governments. Not only in terms of the appointment, but also the problem of the division of property of the adoptive parents. Based on this, the authors raised the title "Judicial Review was borrowed against Children Raise In The Compilation of Islamic Law (Case Study sues Inheritance Case Number: 029 / Pdt.G / 2014 / PTA.Smg)".The formulation of the problem of legal writing this study is (1) How was borrowed Against Judicial Review Adopted In KHI (Compilation of Islamic Law)? (2) How does the provision of the foster child is based on was borrowed from the estate of her adoptive parents in the case of contested inheritance case Number : 029 / Pdt.G/ 2014 / PTA.Smg? This study uses normative juridical approach to the specification of descriptive analytical research, the research aims to describe the legal review inheritance rights of adopted children according to Islamic Law Compilation (Case Study sues Inheritance Case Number: 029 / Pdt.G / 2014 / PTA.Smg). Besides, in this study, the authors used secondary data consisting of secondary law and primary legal materials. How to collect data through library research. Library method is done by examining the primary legal materials, and secondary on granting was borrowed against adopted children. Research results obtained are based on a review of juridical was borrowed against the adopted child in Compilation of Islamic Law, a foster child who did not inherit from his adoptive parents can get the name of administration, where the provision of children's lift can be done through was borrowed, as stated in Article 209 KHI , Giving the foster child is based on was borrowed from the estate of her adoptive parents in the case of contested inheritance case Number: 029 / Pdt.G / 2014 / PTA.Smg namely, the adopted child can receive inheritance from her adoptive parents or heir through "was borrowed" a maximum the amount of 1/3 (one third) part of the overall property adoptive parents as article 209 Compilation of Islamic Law in Indonesia, with the proviso is not an heir and has not received agrant.

Communities with lower levels of well-being tend to disregard the norms or rules of the applicable law. Seeing these conditions to meet the needs of a tendency to use all means so that these needs can be met. Of the ways used there is a violation and does not violate the norms hukum.Salah a form of crime that often occurs in the community is a criminal offense committed by a robber. Robber or in legal terms is theft with violence. The term phenomenon begal legislation criminal penalties stipulated in Article 365 CriminalCode.             The problem according to the author in this study is how countermeasures against the crime of theft by weighting (nozzle) conducted by the robber in the jurisdiction Polrestabes Semarang and obstacles faced by the police in combating the criminal acts of theft by weighting (nozzle) conducted by begal in Semarang Polrestabes jurisdictions as well as efforts to overcome the problems.             The method used in this research is sociological juridical is an approach that uses the principles and legal principles derived from the rules written, sociological is an approach that aims to clarify the real situation in society towards the issues examined in other words give meaning important on the steps of observation. The use of sociological juridical methods conducted by the researchers is not only based on laws and legal provisions relating to countermeasures against acts pidanapencurian by weighting (nozzle) conducted by the robber in the area of ​​Law Polrestabes Semarang.             The results showed that the prevention of the crime of theft by weighting (nozzle) conducted by the robber in the area of ​​Law Polrestabes Semarang, namely by attempts non penal or preventive such as by making banners that contain extension or an appeal to the people to always remember safety self-owned assets, and outreach to the community. Efforts penal or repressive efforts undertaken by performing operations that continuously patrol Eagle Team Anti robber, Razia vehicle at night, arrest the perpetrators, and take action-action firmly against the perpetrators under criminal law. The obstacles faced by the police in response to acts of pidanapencurian by weighting (nozzle) conducted by the robber in the area of ​​Law Polrestabes Semarang. Barriers that are internal police investigators is the lack of personnel, so that the number of police investigators are not proportional to the number of population in a large area. Furthermore, the operational funds are extremely limited. Barriers that are external, namely a less litigious society, people with low education, people are less concerned with environmental safety.

Chicken Ranch venture is a business that is environmentally friendly and efficient, the management of maintenance, cage, and the handling of waste should always be considered. But the farm that stood in the village of Wonosobo Mojotengah Candirejo not in accordance with the applicable rules on the farm, a location close to settlements and ignore the handling of waste and effort. .This Method approach used in this study is the sociological juridical approach. To approach the problem in this study the author uses descriptive analytical research specifications. The collection of data through primary data and secondary data. Methods of presenting data in research conducted in a descriptive way. The analysis used in this thesis is qualitative. The results showed that (1) Overview of the Business Environment Poultry in the village of Wonosobo Mojotengah Candirejo terms of Environmental Aspects, regulated by Law No. Law No. 41 of 2014 concerning Animal Husbandry and Animal Health and Licensing Guidance And Business Registration Ranch, which states that the livestock company and certain parties who seek cattle to scale certain businesses are obliged to follow the procedures for aquaculture animals is not well with disturbing public order in accordance with the guidelines set by the minister in addition to the licensing process must be approved by the farm community about the location where the livestock business to be established. (2) An environmental impact arising from the chicken farm that is a negative impact in the form of environmental pollution, odor, chicken health while the positive impact chicken farm can boost the empowerment of local communities. Thus in maintaining farm Candirejo Mojotengah Wonosobo should implement procedures Efforts Environmental Sustainability and Environmental Monitoring Effort (UKL / UPL) if the procedure Efforts Environmental Sustainability and Environmental Monitoring Effort (UKL / UPL) is not implemented then it will be penalized environmental law in this case will be in wear business license revoked.

Analisis keranjang pasar merupakan study tentang proses analisis untuk mencari sebuah aturan asosiasi dalam mencermati pola-pola pembelian konsumen pada setiap transaksi penjualan, pola-pola pembelian yang sudah di dapat dari pencarian dataset kemudian dapat digunakan untuk merencakan strategi penjualan seperti harga diskon jika membeli barang A dan B atau menunjukan tata letak pada barang yang ditemukan pada proses pencarian pola asosiasi yang menghasilkan aturan asosiasi, pola asosiasi sendiri memiliki beberapa metode untuk mencari aturan asosiasi dan yang sering dipakai dalam pencarian aturan asosiasi adalah Apriori dan FP-Growth dimana kedua metode ini menghasilkan aturan asosiasi dengan tingkat lift ratio yang tinggi dimana jika lift ratio bernilai >1 sudah dinyatakan valid sehingga semakin besar tingkat lift ratio pada aturan asosiasi yang ditemukan maka akan semakin kuat aturan asosiasi tersebut, pada penelitian ini penulis melakukan pencarian aturan asosiasi pada data penjualan epo store pada bulan November, Desember 2017 dan Januari 2018, dengan menggunakan dua metode pencarian asosiasi yaitu apriori dan FP-Growth untuk membandingkan metode mana yang lebih baik dalam pencarian aturan asosiasi serta untuk melakukan perencanaan penjualan berupa  tata letak dari metode yang memiliki tingkat lift ratio tertinggi.

Internet development causes the formation of a new world, every individual has the right and ability to interact with everyone who can prevent him. Perfect globalization connects the entire digital community, one of which is a business sector called E-COMMERCE.E-COMMERCE has a difference from conventional sale and purchase agreements and brings different legal consequences and there are also some problems that are not yet commonly describedthis is a problem that is not immediately anticipated to cause problems in the future. Based on the description, the research is carried out with the title: “SALE AND PURCHASE AGREEMENT VIA INTERNET E-COMMERCE IN TERMS OF CIVIL LAW ASPECTS”.                The formulation of the problem in this study is: (1) What is the validity of the SELLING BUY agreement through the internet if it is involved with Article 1320 of the Civil Code? (2) What is the legal consequence if there is a default in the purchase agreement through the internet (E-COMMERCE)? (3) Solution if there is a default in buying transactions through the internet (E-COMMERCE)? The method used is a normative juridical approach. To approach the problem in this study the author uses descriptive analytical research specifications. Data collection uses secondary data. The method of presenting data in this study was carried out in a descriptive manner. The analysis used in this sketch is qualitative descriptive.             The results of the study indicate: (1) The validity of the agreement through the internet must have the same validity as the agreement that can be proven and in accordance with the provisions in Article 1320 BW. (2) The legal consequences of wanprestasi are compensation. the wanprestasi can be in the form of agreement fulfillment, contract fulfillment and compensation, ordinary compensation, cancellation of the agreement.(3) Solution if there is a wanprestasi in the sale and purchase agreement through: Litigation, Non Litigation, online site (kredibel.co.id, lapor.go.id, cek rekening.id), report directly to the police station and report to the bank.

 Human Trafficking is an act of recruitment, shelter, sending, transferring, or accepting someone with the threat of violence, using violence, kidnapping, confinement, counterfeiting, fraud, abuse of power or vulnerable positions, debt bondage or paying or benefits, so obtain approval from the person who holds control over the other person, whether carried out within the state or between countries, for the purpose of exploitation or to result in exploitation (Law Number 21 of 2007 concerning the Eradication of Crimes in Trafficking in Persons).           This study aims to analyze aspects of judges' consideration of the criminal termination of perpetrators of trafficking in persons in Decision Number 632.K / PID.SUS / 2016 and Decisions Number 1447.K / PID.SUS / 2016, covering juridical, philosophical, and sociological aspects. Juridical aspects are based on the existing legal umbrella and judge as the applicator, sociological aspects, namely the application of the law concerning the values ​​of society in order to create legal justice, and philosophical aspects that are based on the value of truth and justice.           This research is a type of normative juridical research that focuses on studying the application of positive legal norms or norms.           The problem in this study regarding the basis of the judge's consideration in imposing criminal sanctions against perpetrators of trafficking in persons and the comparison of judges' considerations related to criminal imposition of perpetrators of human trafficking in decisions No. 632.K / PID.SUS / 2016 and Decisions Number 1447.K / PID.SUS / 2016.           From the results of this study indicate that, the application of the law where the judge as the applicator is in accordance with the values ​​of the law, and the community, but still very minimal or the need for more policies on victims of trafficking, namely the right to restitution (restoration of the rights of victims from trafficking).

Background: Prosocial behavior is one type of social-emotional development among preschoolers which can influence development at a later stage. Untreated social-emotional development can lead to aggressive, shy, timid, destructive behaviors, powerful behavior, violent behavior, negativism and selfishness. Objective to describe the prosocial behavior among preschoolers (5-6 years). Methods: This study used a descriptive design with a survey approach. The sampling technique used in this study was probability sampling: total sampling, namely 66 preschoolers (5-6 years old) at Maria Fatima Kindergarten, Jembrana, Bali. The data collection tool used here was a questionnaire in the form of a scale that was developed based on prosocial behavior indicators. Data analysis used univariate analysis in the form of categories. Results: The study results showed the characteristics of respondents namely male children of 48.5%, female children of 51.5%, five years old of 69.7%, six years old of 30.3%. The minimum score of prosocial behavior was 25 (low category) and the maximum score was 39 (moderate category). Conclusion: This study found that most of prosocial behavior of preschoolers (5-6 years old) was in the moderate category (74.2%). Further studies should be conducted regarding the factors that influence prosocial behavior.

Background: Urinary catheterization is a medical action that is often carried out for diagnostic and therapeutic purposes. One side effect of catheter placement is pain. Pain felt during catheter placement due to urethral trauma. Pain can be affected by the length of time the catheter is attached. The results of a preliminary study of 5 different patients who were attached to a catheter at different times had different pain intensities. Objective: To find out the relationship between the length of time the catheter is attached to the pain intensity of a patient with a urethral catheter. Method: This study is a non-experimental study with a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique used was Purposive Sampling and the sample size was 38 people. Data collection tools use observation sheets and numeric rating scale (NRS) to assess pain intensity. Bivariate analysis using Pearson Product Moment correlation analysis. Results: The length of time the catheter is installed is at most two days and one day which are 21.1% and 18.4%, respectively. The pain intensity of patients with urethral catheters in the lightest category is 42.1% while the moderate and heavy categories are the same in the amount of 26.3%. The results of bivariate analysis obtained the value of the correlation coefficient (r) of -0.914 with p value 0,000 (p <0.05). Conclusion: There is a significant negative relationship between the difference in catheter-attached time and the pain intensity of a patient with a urethral catheter where the longer the catheter is attached, the less pain is felt.

Background: Caregiver can discuss problems when treating patients, because there is a burden that must be borne by the caregiver both physically and emotionally. The burden that is happened during the treatment must be responded by a coping source both internally and externally. Coping resources can include family support, government support, and support from health workers.  Objective of The Study: Explores in depth the meaning of caregiver's burdens and expectations in caring for family members with mental disorders. Methods: Design of qualitative research with interpretative phenomenology approach. Based on the inclusion criteria and the data saturation, then there are 9 participants who are willing to follow this research process. Data collection strategies used in depth interview techniques with semi-structured interview guidelines. Researcher conducted the data analysis using Intepretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA). Result: It is found four themes in this study, there are: 1) Caregiver bears the burden, 2) Feels the home situation like a hospital, 3) Requires a support from family, government, and health personnel, and 4) Sincere and surrender to accept the situation. Conclusion: The results of this study indicate that caregivers bear various burdens ranging from physical burden to psychological burden and to overcome the burden, it requires support from family, government, and health workers.

Background: High prevalence of anemia exists in the developing country where its causes are multi-factorial. One of the most vulnerable populations are adolescent girl. This study aims to know the prevalence and risk factor of anemia among adolescent girls in Abiansemal High School Methods: Cross sectional study was conduct with a total of 254 individuals comprising healthy participated. The relevant information was collected with interviews, anthropometric measurements and Hemoglobin assay. Multivariate Poisson Regression analysis was done to analysis the risk factor. Results: The prevalence of anemia was found to be 71.3% (22.8% mild anemia, 47.2% moderate anemia and 1.2% severe anemia). Mean age of the adolescent girls was 15.5 ± 0.66 years old. Multivariate analysis showed that the strongest predictors of anemia associated with adolescent girls is eating frequency ? 2 times a day (aPR:1.55; 95% CI: 1.32 to 1.81), excessive menstrual bleeding (aPR: 1, 35; 95% CI 1.17 to 1.56), vegetarian diet (aPR: 1.23; 95% CI 1.08 to 1.41) and drinking tea during meals (aPR: 1.17; 95% CI 1.01 to 1.36). However, the level of knowledge, socioeconomic status, and BMI did not contribute significantly in this study. Conclusions: High prevalence of anemia in adolescent girls of Abiansemal High School. Anemia screening should be done regularly and giving iron tablets to adolescent girls.

This study aims to determine the description of nutritional status in the elderly at Panti Wredha Wana Sraya Denpasar. The research method used was an observational description with a sample of 29 respondents. Data collection by interview and anthropometric measurement. The collected data was analyzed descriptively and presented in the form of frequency distribution regarding the nutritional status of the elderly. The results of data analysis showed that the majority of respondents were female (79%). Based on the age group, most of the elderly in the Advanced Old / Old (75-90 years) category were 58.6%. As many as 100% of elderly men have a normal abdominal circumference, while in women only 69.6%. The results of the Body Mask Indeks calculation showed that 55.2% of the elderly in the normal weight category. The shortage of weight in the heavy category is 10.3%, and the category of mild weight deficiency is 17.2%. The nutritional status of the elderly at Panti Wredha Wana Sraya Denpasar is mostly in the normal category, but there are still elderly who lack weight in the heavy category. It is expected that there will be continuous and consistent monitoring of elderly nutritional status at Panti Wredha Wana Sraya Denpasar so that the elderly nutritional status can be controlled.

Background: Etiology of  pruritus uremic has not yet been found specifically, but there are risk factors of the pruritus such as dry skin, reduced pruritogenic transpidermal elimination, hyperparathyroid, high calcium, magnesium and phosphate levels. Pruritus is a common and sad symptom that affects patients with chronic kidney disease. Purpose:  to describe the skin moisture level in patients with Chronic Kidney Failure who undergo Hemodialysis in the Hospital of Buleleng. Method: This research is a quantitative research using descriptive method design. The population of this study was CRF patients who underwent regular HD at Buleleng Hospital. Sampling using simple random sampling technique with a total of 52 respondents. Respondents studied were CRF patients who underwent regular HD twice a week with a description of characteristics including age, sex, education, occupation and length of HD. Result: showed that the majority of respondents (38.4%) were in the category of 30-45 years old with a greater number of male respondents (69.2%). Most of the respondents' education levels were in secondary education (42.3%) and respondents did not work as many as 10 respondents (19.2%). Furthermore, the length of HD is mostly for 0-5 years, which is as much as 75%. the skin moisture level of CRF patients undergoing Hemodialysis in Buleleng General Hospital found that all respondents obtained dry skin (100%). Patients who undergo HD for approximately 5 years have experienced dry skin. Conclusion: Chronic kidney failure can cause changes in the sweat glands and oil glands which cause the skin to lose its natural ability to moisturize itself. This condition can also be caused by metabolic changes in CRF, which are interrelated with the fluid volume of patients undergoing dialysis.

The prevalence of cervical cancer in Indonesia is increasing, reaching 1.79 per 1000 population. According to the Global Cancer Observatory 2018 data, cervical cancer is the second most common cancer among women in Indonesia, with a prevalence of 32,469 cases or 9.3% of the total cases. This issue arises because many adolescents do not maintain proper personal hygiene during menstruation. Women who lack proper personal hygiene have a 19,386 times greater risk of developing cervical cancer compared to those with good personal hygiene. Cervical cancer prevention in adolescents is carried out by maintaining genital hygiene properly. The study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge about cervical cancer and genital personal hygiene behavior among adolescents. Cervical cancer is the growth of abnormal cells in the cervix. Genital personal hygiene behavior involves maintaining individual cleanliness and health. The research design is correlational with a cross-sectional approach. The study population comprises 392 adolescent girls, with a sample of 195 adolescent girls selected using purposive sampling technique. The validity test using the Pearson product-moment showed all results to be valid with a P value < 0.05. The reliability test for the knowledge variable is 0.623, and for the behavior variable, the r value is 0.865. The study results show that most adolescents have fairly good knowledge (41.5%) but poor hygiene behavior (54.4%), with a Chi-Square P value = 0.000. There is a relationship between knowledge about cervical cancer and genital personal hygiene behavior among adolescents. It is recommended for Selabatu Health Center to conduct outreach on cervical cancer to improve adolescents' personal hygiene practices.

Badan Keuangan Daerah (BKD) City of Salatiga is a financial governance departement that manages finance including taxes, expenditure and budgeting for Salatiga government. BKD have Sistem Informasi Penatausahaan Keuangan Daerah (SIPKD) that manage all other accounting information systems as input, this system has neverbeen audited before, because KOMINFO has the right to be founded in 2017. The method use is, qualitative describetive with primary data type, and use study case approarch at BKD. Based on audit which researchers do with framework CobIT 5.0, the results of fifth domain at capability level 2 (Managed). In this condition, organization governance to SIPKD already can be support overall, especially in supporting making financial report Salatiga government. Suggestion for next research, can be done at other SKPD in Salatiga

The occurrence of crime is caused by several factors, namely criminal biology, criminal psychology, and criminal sociology. Even though there are many factors related to an offender committing an act of sexual abuse based on that basis, I took a research entitled: "Criminological review of the causes of people committing an act of sexual immorality (Study of the Demak State Decision No.115.Pid.Sus / PN / Dmk August 10, 2016) ". Formulated as follows what factors cause people to commit criminal acts of sexual abuse? And what about the criminology review of the perpetrators of obscene criminal acts in the Demak District Court for the study of obscene decisions based on the decision of the Demak District Court No.115.Pid.Sus / 2016 / PN / Dmk 10 August 2016 ?. A type of sociological juridical study, the specifications of this study are analytical descriptive. Descriptive qualitative analysis data with the aim of describing the exact characteristics, state of symptoms of a particular individual or group can be concluded later stages. Based on the research results obtained: the conclusion of biological factors, psychological factors, sociocultural factors. Criminal psychology factors on the condition of the perpetrators can be seen from the way they do, sociocultural factors seen from the economic conditions, changes in the social status of rural communities to the city. Crimes related to criminal psychology, criminal biology, sociocultural: 46 year old convict R as a criminal biologist who committed crimes such as sexual abuse, convicted R male sex. Biologically criminal acts of sexual abuse committed by men rather than women, convict R has a normal mental state that psychologically has the ability to be responsible for the crimes committed.   Keywords: Criminology, Causes of Crimes, Crimes for obscenity.  

The development of the economy in Indonesia in the field of trade and industry has given birth to many types of goods and services. Helped with the advancement of information technology and telecommunications in Indonesia, resulting in the vast area of ​​buying and selling transactions to foreign countries. As the largest Muslim population in the world, Indonesia has the potential to become the largest producer of halal food. Business actors not only pay attention to the composition of the medical course, but also need food that is consumed legally. Legal certification of food products as a form of consumer protection against the halal of a product, not only to protect consumers but also as a bulwark to eliminate abuse authorities that harm business actors are only in the interests of consumer protection. The above is the basis for the author to take the title: "LEGAL PROTECTION FOR CONSUMERS OF FOOD PRODUCTS THAT HAS NOT HALAL CERTIFIED". The problem in this study is how the form of legal protection for consumers of food products that have not been halal certified and the legal consequences for businesses for food products that have not been halal certified. This study uses a normative juridical approach. The research specifications used are analytical descriptive. The data of this research are secondary data obtained through literature study which are then analyzed using qualitative methods.  The research results obtained despite regulations made by the Government, in Act Number 8 on Consumer Protection in 1999 and Act Number 33 on Halal Product Guarantee in 2014, that the facts that occur there are still food products that have not been halal certified . Based on the results of the study, legal protection for consumers of food products that have not been halal certified is regulated in Article 45 of the Consumer Protection Act which regulates if consumers are harmed by products, consumers can file lawsuits with business actors as a form of legal protection against consumers. The obligation as a business actor to have a halal certificate is regulated in Article 4 of Law Number 33 of 2014 concerning Halal Assurance System, as a result of the law received by business actors for the circulation of food products that have not been halal certified, namely by providing administrative sanctions and criminal sanctions that are regulated in Article 62 of the Consumer Protection Act.   Keywords: Consumer Protection, Halal Certificate, Legal Effects

Vigilantism itself is an offense that still often occurs in the community around us. This violates the provisions of article 170 paragraph (1) and (2) of the Criminal Code, article 351 paragraph (2) and (3) of the Criminal Code, article 354 paragraph (1) and (2) of the Criminal Code. Violations of vigilantism are not justified because it is as if the community as the perpetrators of vigilantism ignores the legal process in force in Indonesia. Then there needs to be protection for the suspect or victim of vigilantism even though he is a criminal. It aims to achieve justice and legal processes in this country. The formulation of the problem of this research is What are the factors - factors that cause the occurrence of vigilante actions, How is law enforcement against perpetrators of vigilante acts (Study in the Legal Area of ​​the West Semarang District Police). The type of research used in this study is juridical normative. The research specifications are analytical descriptive. This study uses two sources of cracked data: primary data and secondary data. The method of presenting data in research is done in a descriptive way. The analysis used in writing this thesis is qualitative. The results showed that, the factors that caused the act of vigilantism were spontaneous arising from a group of people who came from social pressure factors, lack of public trust in law enforcement officials, lack of knowledge of people who conduct vigilante about the law and busy people capture the moment of vigilante with a cellphone rather than having to break up. Law enforcement against perpetrators of vigilante conduct (Studies in the Legal Area of ​​the West Semarang District Police) by conducting, overcoming, and minimizing the occurrence of vigilante acts both from the policy of penal policy (repressive) in accordance with article 27 paragraph (1) of the 1945 Constitution, article 170 paragraph (1) and (2) KUHP, article 351 paragraph (2) and (3) KUHP, article 338 KUHP article 354 paragraph (1) and (2) as well as non-penal (preventive) is done by conducting counseling to the community in the area - areas considered to be the scene of vigilantism and carrying out routine patrols.   Keywords: Factors, Enforcement, Self-Performing Judges.  

ABSTRACT An environmental permit is a permit given to any person or initiator who wishes to undertake a business and / or activity that is required to be UKL-UPL in the framework of environmental protection and management as a condition of obtaining a business and / or activity license. Violations committed by PT. Hadi Putra Makmur related to the issue of obligations and prohibitions, especially regarding licensing, efforts to manage and monitor the environment, hereby the supervision of DLH enforces by giving administrative sanctions. The above is the basis for the author to take the title "ADMINISTRATIVE LAW ENFORCEMENT ON IMPORTANT ACTIVITIES THAT DO NOT HAVE DOCUMENTS UKL-UPL (Study of PT. Hadi Putra Makmur Semarang City)." In this research, the authors raise the problems, namely: a. How is administrative law enforcement for activities that have no significant impact that do not yet have UKL-UPL documents? b. What are the obstacles that arise in the administration of administrative law for activities that do not have significant impacts that do not have UKL-UPL documents? c. What is the Role of Administrative Law in Enforcement of Environmental Law? The method used is to use the type of juridical normative research with descriptive analytical research specifications, secondary data sources with data collection methods through literature study and interviews, and the method of presentation and data analysis methods using descriptive analytical methods. The purpose of this study is to explain the application of administrative sanctions for activities that do not have significant impacts that do not have UKL-UPL documents. Barriers that arise in the enforcement of administrative sanctions for activities that do not have a significant impact that do not have UKL-UPL documents, and the role of administrative law in environmental law enforcement. The results showed that PT. Hadi Putra Makmur has violated licensing, environmental management and monitoring efforts, DLH Semarang city has imposed administrative sanctions in the form of government coercion in accordance with PP no. 37 of 2012 concerning environmental permits. Administrative sanctions are legal instruments used for the first time by DLH in enforcing cases conducted by PT. Hadi Putra Makmur.   Keywords: Administrative Enforcement, Environmental Permit, UKL-UPL

The application of sanctions for children is not the same as the application of sanctions for adults, criminal sanctions imposed on children are based on justice, truth, welfare, and the child's future, children have special characteristics and characteristics that require guidance in order to ensure their physical and mental growth as a whole. , harmonious and balanced because children are the most important pillar in determining the fate of the nation and state in the future. An addict or narcotic abuser from a legal perspective is also a criminal offender. In this study, the authors raised several problems, namely How to Implement Criminal Sanctions Against Children of Narcotics Abusers and How Judges Considerations in Deciding Narcotics Abusers in Decision No.18 / Pid.Sus-Anak / 2016 / PN Smg. The research method used in this research is in concreto. This writing aims to explain the Application of Criminal Sanctions Against Narcotics Abuse Children and Judge Considerations in Dropping Decisions Against Narcotics Abuse in Decision No.18 / Pid.Sus-Anak / 2016.PN Smg, the defendant is sentenced to sanctions for actions namely by medical rehabilitation and social rehabilitation . The sanctions obtained by narcotics criminal offenders in decision No.18 / Pid.Sus-Anak / 2016 / PN Smg are in accordance with existing regulations in Indonesia, apart from being accompanied by a person / guardian, the defendant is accompanied by a legal advisor, namely Rizka Abdurrahman SH, MH, during the examination process of the defendant did not receive discriminatory treatment / distinction, the judge in passing the verdict for the defendant has considered things that are burdensome and lighten and consider everything that is best for the child.   Keywords : Children, Narcotics, Abuse, Application of Criminal Sanctions