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Science (IPA) is one of the compulsory subjects taught in elementary school. The continued use of learning media to conduct science learning makes students bored and less enthusiastic about participating in learning. Media songs and educational videos can be used as an alternative to science learning. Educational songs and video media can motivate students to engage in science learning. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of media songs and video learning on interest and learning outcomes in science subjects among her 5th grade students at Baturno Public Primary School, Lembang Regency. The study design used was quasi-experimental with a non-equivalent control group design. The subject of this study was his 5th grade student at SD Negeri Baturno School in Lembang province. The sample for this study included all members of the population (saturated sample), 29 students in the experimental class and 28 students in the control class, for a total of 57 students. Data collection techniques used in this study include documentation, observation, and testing. As statistical analyses, Pearson product moments were used to test efficacy and Cronbach's alpha was used to test instrumental reliability. Lilliefors test to test data normality, Levene test to test homogeneity, independent-samples t-test, and sample t-test to test hypotheses.

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of the economic recession resulting from an increase in interest rates on sales, cash flows, and stock prices of property companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This study examines the impact of the economic recession on sales, cash flow, and stock prices before the issue of the economic recession in the Q3 2022 period and after the recession issue appears in the Q4 2022 period. The measurement of cash flow and sales takes data from financial reports, while stock prices use the closing price of shares. This study uses a sample of property companies that have published their financial reports on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The analysis of this study uses multiple linear regressions with the help of (Statistical Package for Social Science) SPSS 25. The results of this study indicate that (a) sales of property companies in Indonesia affect the issue of economic recession. (b) operating cash flows of property companies in Indonesia affect the issue of global economic recession (c) stock prices of property companies in Indonesia have no effect on the global economic recession.

This article examines servant leadership as a promising approach to addressing challenges in the ever-evolving era of business and organizations. Servant leadership places the interests of and service to subordinates as top priority with the aim of helping them achieve their full potential. In this article, we explore the results and discussion of literature studies on servant leadership, including its influence on organizational performance, creating a harmonious work environment, and building subordinate loyalty. We also identify challenges in practicing servant leadership and provide recommendations for addressing these challenges. This article aims to provide a comprehensive and detailed insight into the importance and benefits of servant leadership in this dynamic era.

Leadership is a classic topic of discussion, but it is very interesting to study because it can be crucial for an organization or company. Organizations or companies involve human interaction, such as the relationship between leaders and subordinates, both of whom work together to complete planned tasks. One of the main responsibilities of a leader is to motivate employees and improve their performance so that they can achieve the goals of the organization they lead. The resources owned by the company will not produce optimal results if they are not supported by human resources who have optimal performance. The purpose of this study is to determine whether leadership style influences job satisfaction through employee motivation and performance. This research uses the type of library research, which is a series of activities related to library data collection methods. The results of this study indicate that leadership, motivation, and job satisfaction are important factors in determining the success and failure of employee performance achievement.

Improving cognitive skills in early childhood is an important part of their development. An effective learning environment can be a means to that end. One type of learning media that can be used is loose parts. Looseparts is a term used to describe materials or objects that have certain properties and can be used creatively in children's play and learning. These materials are often available in a variety of sizes, shapes, textures, and flexibility, so that children can manipulate them, combine them, and use their imagination to create a variety of possibilities for play and exploration. Examples of looseparts are rocks, sand, branches, pieces of wood, leaves, paper, shells, rubber bands, rubber rings, ropes, boxes and other everyday objects. The purpose of writing this article is to find out the analysis of the needs of looseparts learning media in the implementation of improving early childhood cognitive skills, the data collection method in this study is by distributing questionnaire sheets, interviews and documentation. When children play with looseparts, they can develop various cognitive aspects such as categorization, problem solving, visualization, abstract thinking, spatial skills, and comprehension. It is important to give children time and space to freely explore the open passages so that they can develop cognitive skills in a natural and interesting way  

This study aims to determine the effect of technology acceptance on the interests of the millennial generation to invest in the capital market. The adoption of the TAM model was used in this study, with a quantitative descriptive method approach, data collection using a questionnaire with a sample of 135 people based on calculations with the Slovin formula. Data were analyzed using smart partial least square. The results of this study provide answers to the proposed hypothesis in which the variable perceived ease of use, perceived usefulness, perceived enjoyment have a positive and significant effect on the variable of behavioral intention to use, then the variable perceived enjoyment and behavioral intention to use also have a positive and significant effect on variables actual to use, but there is one variable that does not significantly influence the effect of the variable perceived usefulness on the variable actual to use. This research clarifies how the role of technology applied in online stock trading can influence the behavior of the interests of investors in the Indonesian capital market, especially among millennials. This research is expected to be useful for the development of science and for the development of capital markets with a clearer understanding of how the TAM model influences the behavior of millennial generation interests to become investors in the capital market.

The halal label is part of the product with product information the packaging. Companies must apply halal labeling on packaging because to provide certainty about the halal status of these products give confidence to Muslim consumers. Digital marketing form of business that carries out marketing and advertising of brands products throughout the digital world. the application of digital marketing through social media used companies can increase revenue and attract consumers. Honey picking tours have implemented halal labeling and digital marketing for honey products.The purpose of this research first to find out application of halal labeling to consumer buying interest and the second goal is  find out application of halal labeling to consumer buying interest in picking honey tours. This type of research used qualitative research using a descriptive approach. research instruments used by researchers in this research observation, interviews, and documentation.  From the results of the study was found the application of halal labeling in honey picking tours includes process for obtaining halal labeling on packaging. application of digital marketing to consumer buying interest using E-commerce. existence of digital marketing very large positive impact on companies, including increasing sub-sales, saving promotional power, facilitating communication between companies and consumers.

This study aims to analyze the use of the storytelling method in improving the listening skills of class III students. The storytelling method was chosen because it can stimulate students' imagination and creativity, and help them understand and capture stories better. This study uses a qualitative approach. The research subjects consisted of 46 grade III students from 3 elementary schools. The research was conducted in three cycles, where each cycle consisted of planning, implementing, observing, and reflecting. The storytelling method is applied in each research cycle. Teachers use various storytelling techniques, such as the use of sound, movement, and visualization, to convey fairy tales to students. After each storytelling session, students are asked to do listening activities, such as answering questions about the story, retelling the story in their own words, or drawing story scenes. The results showed that the use of the storytelling method significantly improved the listening skills of grade III students. This improvement can be seen from significant changes in students' ability to understand stories, remember important details, and express their understanding orally and in writing. This study provides evidence that the storytelling method is effective in improving the listening skills of grade III students. It is hoped that this research can contribute to the development of interesting and interactive learning methods, as well as assist teachers in teaching and improve students' ability to listen and understand stories.

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the online shop on the intention to buy goods online in students of the Faculty of Economics, Indonesian Christian University, Toraja. The type of research used is descriptive quantitative. The data analysis technique used in the study of the influence of the online shop on the interest in buying goods online is simple linear regression analysis, using validity tests, reliability tests and hypothesis testing. Furthermore, the data were analyzed using IBM SPSS Statistics software version 23. The independent variable (X) in this study was Online Shop and the dependent variable (Y) was Purchase Interest. There is a significant effect between the Online Shop on Buying Interest, it is known that based on the calculation results of the value 2.353> 2.035 with a significant value of 0.025 <0.05, then HO is rejected and H1 is accepted which means there is a significant (significant) effect between the Online Shop variable (X) and Purchase Interest variable (Y)

This article aims to implement a culture of literacy to children starting from an early age. This is due to the rise of the digital era which makes people, especially children, choose to spend more time playing gadgets. Therefore, at this time there is a lot of degradation of insight and knowledge due to lack of motivation to familiarize themselves with reading literacy. If a culture of literacy is not applied from an early age, this will cause the possibility of interest in reading and writing for the next generation to be minimal or reduced. Therefore, an understanding of literacy culture from an early age needs to be instilled because at that age, the age of the child is stepping on the "golden age" or golden period, which ranges from when the child is 1 to 6.5 years old. At that time, children experience the development of growth and grow rapidly, so that to apply the culture of literacy methods, interest in reading or writing is easy to apply and easier to get used to.

The low learning outcomes Indonesian in listening to students' fictional texts are caused by the ineffective learning model used to make students less interested in following learning. The purpose of this study is to improve Indonesian learning outcomes by listening to fictional texts of grade 4 students of SD Negeri Jetis 01 Sukoharjo. This study included a type of classroom action research that was carried out in as many as two cycles. The subjects of this study were 30 grade 4 students. Data collection techniques in this study by providing tests and observations. Technical tests are used to see the learning outcomes of students and observation to see the success of problem-based learning models used in listening skills to fiction texts. Technical data analysts use quantitative and qualilative analysis techniques. The results of the study in cycle 1 showed an average value of 77.76, while in cycle II the average was 85.39. Observation of students' listening skills during the learning process using the problem-based learning model is in a good category so the problem-based learning model is very effective in Indonesian learning, listening material to fictional texts.

PT. Admiral Lines Belawan Branch is a company that operates owned vessels and is also engaged in agency services. In the sense of representative of the ship owner / principle for processing documents at the port for both arrival and departure of the ship. Ports as arrival and departure terminals for ships and cargo need to provide adequate facilities and services so that ships can be served smoothly and efficiently. Managing the arrival and departure of a ship more smoothly and efficiently cannot be separated from an application called the INAPORNET system. The position of the port as the gateway for a ship entering/leaving the port, especially from within the country or abroad or vice versa, must obtain approval from the authorized agencies at the port, such as the Harbor Master's Office and Port Authority (KSOP), Health Quarantine, Customs and Excise, Immigration. This notification is to ensure that the ship and its cargo entering/exiting the port have complied with the provisions of applicable laws and conventions. Management of the needs and interests of ships and their cargo is carried out by shipping company branches such as PT. Belawan Branch Line Admiral. In writing this paper the author used methods, literature and the internet.

This community service activity aims to increase understanding and ability in preparing accountable and transparent financial reports at SDN 1 Aji Jaya KNPI. Through this outreach, it is hoped that the school can manage school operational assistance funds more effectively and efficiently and can properly account for them to interested parties. In this activity, lecturers from the Mitra Indonesia University Faculty of Business Study Program provided practical guidance and training to teachers and school staff, including direct practice in preparing financial reports based on real cases in schools. Evaluation is carried out through an assessment of financial reports prepared by participants as well as feedback from participants regarding counseling materials and methods. The results include increased understanding of teachers and school staff regarding financial accountability and transparency, the realization of accountable and transparent financial reports at SDN Aji Jaya KNPI, as well as increased trust from parents and other parties in the management of school operational assistance funds. Through this effort, it is hoped that it can increase accountability and transparency in financial management at the school, as well as optimize the use of school operational assistance funds to improve the quality of education.

Interfaith marriage is a complex issue and often becomes a subject of debate in Indonesian society. In both legal and religious contexts, this type of marriage faces various challenges, particularly from the perspective of Islamic jurisprudence (fiqh) and the Indonesian Marriage Law. This journal aims to analyze the problems surrounding interfaith marriage in Indonesia by examining Islamic legal views, regulatory frameworks, and the resulting social implications. From the fiqh perspective, the majority of scholars agree that a Muslim woman is not permitted to marry a non-Muslim man, whereas the marriage of a Muslim man to a woman from the People of the Book (Ahl al-Kitab) remains a topic of debate, depending on social context and public interest (maslahah). This reflects how Islamic law prioritizes the stability of faith (aqidah), household leadership, and the continuation of religious values in the upbringing of children. From the standpoint of national law, Indonesia’s Marriage Law No. 1 of 1974 places the validity of a marriage under the religious laws of the respective parties, making it difficult for interfaith marriages to be officially registered. As a result, such couples often face administrative barriers, issues in inheritance law, child custody rights, and social discrimination. This study concludes that a fair and constructive approach is necessary in addressing this issue, while preserving religious principles and maintaining social harmony in Indonesian society.  

Historical and cultural tourism directly provides fulfillment in the form that tourism is a place of recreation, learning and knowledge and becomes a symbol of the area. Of course, in every area that has its own tourist selling power, including historical and cultural tourism in Lingga Regency, it will attract tourists, both local and foreign tourists, to come. still limited facilities and infrastructure supporting tourists both public facilities and tourist facilities are still limited in terms of quantity and quality such as lodging, transportation and tourism information services, government coordination both with the government and the private sector. seen from the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats faced by the Lingga District Tourism Office. This study used a qualitative descriptive method with 5 (five) research informants consisting of the Head of Tourism Promotion and Marketing, Lingga District Head, Tourism Awareness Group (Pokdarwis), and the public or visitors. In this study the techniques used are in the form of observation, interviews, and documentation. In this study using the theory of SWOT analysis. The results of the study show that: a) the strength of the Local Government of Lingga Regency is supported by historical and cultural tourism objects which are managed directly by the Lingga Regency Tourism Office. b) Weaknesses of the Lingga Regency Tourism Office can be seen from the not yet optimal supporting facilities and infrastructure, namely limited transportation, access to remote areas, and supporting facilities at tourist sites. c) Opportunities for the Tourism Office to collaborate with tour travel, and focus on development in several historical and cultural tourism sectors, namely the Mepar Tourism Village, the Damnah Palace Site, the tombs and the Sultan's Mosque. d) The threat from the Lingga Regency Tourism Office is the lack of interest of the local community to visit historical and cultural tourism destinations in Lingga Regency.

Pop-up book is one of the learning media that can be used by teachers in carrying out learning in class. This media is an innovative medium in the world of education so that training is needed for teachers to be able to create and apply it in school subject matter. This service aims to improve the skills and creativity of elementary school teachers in teaching through training in making pop-up books. This media is effective in attracting interest and facilitating students' understanding of subject matter, this service program is expected to facilitate more interactive and interesting learning. This training consists of delivering material related to learning media, pop-up book material, training on making pop-up books and questions and answers. This activity was held on June 6 2023 at Upunyor Christian Elementary School. The result of this activity is that pop-up book training activities can improve the quality of teaching in elementary schools and enrich the learning methods used by teachers.

Sumbawa Besar Regency is one of the regencies in the West Nusa Tenggara region which has very abundant forestry resources. The forest is used as a business engaged in the extraction of forest products which is processed into various kinds such as Sumbawa oil which is produced in Kelungkung Village, Batulanteh District. The raw materials for making Sumbawa oil are obtained directly from the mountains and forests in the region which are efficacious as traditional medicines. The purpose of this study was to obtain a strategy and determine strategic priorities in the development of the Sumbawa oil agro-industry in Kelungkung Village, Batulanteh District. The stages of this research started with a field study by interviewing Sumbawa oil agro-industry players in Kelungkung Village, Batulanteh District. The analytical method used is SWOT analysis (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats) and the QSPM matrix to obtain strategic priorities. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the position of the Sumbawa oil agro-industry was in quadrant I, namely supporting an aggressive strategy. Furthermore, based on the research results obtained by the QSPM matrix, 9 alternative strategies were obtained, and the prioritized strategy was to maintain and improve product quality according to tradition as a natural medicine that was of interest to consumers.

Waqf is a waqif legal act to separate and or give part of one's property to be used forever or for a certain period of time in accordance with the interests of worship and or general welfare according to sharia. In order to avoid disputes and problems related to waqf goods or land and to clarify their legal status, waqf goods must be registered and certified. Waqf Land Certification is the process by which the National Land Agency issues Waqf Land Certificates after Nazhir submits a Waqf Land Registration. Article 39 of Government Regulation Number 42 of 2006 concerning Implementation of Law Number 41 of 2004 concerning Waqf contains provisions concerning registration of land ownership certificates, and Regulation of the Minister of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning/Head of the National Land Agency of the Republic of Indonesia Number 2 of 2017 concerning Procedures for Land Registration Waqf at the Ministry of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning. Related to the importance of the legitimacy of a land, it often triggers legal problems, namely that land owned by the community has not been registered as a result of a lack of understanding of the importance of waqf land certification. Taking into account the legal issues above, the Community Service Team at the Faculty of Law, State University of Gorontalo carried out this community service activity as an effort to increase Community Legal Awareness Regarding Waqf Land Certification to Guarantee Legal Certainty..

This study aims to explain the importance of developing teacher professional competence as a key factor in improving student learning outcomes. In the context of education, the teacher's role is not only limited to conveying subject matter, but also involves the ability to plan, implement and evaluate the learning process. In an era of education that continues to develop, teachers must be able to face new challenges that arise, such as technological developments, curriculum changes, and the diverse needs of students. Therefore, teachers need to continue to develop their professional competence in order to meet the increasingly high demands and expectations from society, students, and the education system. The development of teacher professional competence includes various aspects, such as in-depth academic knowledge, effective teaching skills, ability to adapt to change, and a positive professional attitude. Teachers who have good professional competence are able to present a conducive learning environment, facilitate productive interactions between students, and provide constructive feedback. In this study, an analysis was conducted of various methods and strategies for developing teacher professional competence, such as training, supervision, mentoring, and collaboration between teachers. In addition, the factors that influence the success of teacher professional competence development are also discussed, including school leadership support, a conducive work environment, and teacher motivation in self-development. The results of the study show that the development of teacher professional competence has a significant effect on student learning outcomes. Teachers who have good professional competence are able to design interesting lessons, choose strategies that suit the needs of students, and provide effective feedback. This has a positive impact on the involvement of students in learning and increasing their academic achievement.

The teaching method is a method used by a Sunday school teacher in teaching, guiding, advising and directing Sunday school children in understanding the word or works of God by using ICT. However, in reality, Sunday school teachers do not make use of ICT in organizing teaching and learning activities, even though they already understand that ICT greatly supports or helps the child's level of mastery of subject matter as a tool for achieving teaching and learning goals. In this study, the steps taken by the author to examine the literature search method. Literature search includes searching from various sources of literature from magazines, books and other sources to facilitate research, the method is to find material related to the discussion of this article, both physically and digitally or manually. Thus, so that learning can be effective and not boring, Sunday school teachers are required to be able to use ICT as a learning method when teaching. So in this case the Sunday school teacher will find it easier to provide learning as well as children will find it easier to capture and understand learning, not get bored in learning, and will have an interest and curiosity in the lessons being studied. The use of ICT as a teaching method for Sunday school teachers will generate new desires and interests for children and the media can control the pace of learning and provide a comprehensive experience for children from concrete and abstract things. So, teaching methods using information and communication technology will have a major influence or impact on learning outcomes with the desired goals.