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The research background is related to inter-ethnic marriages carried out by couples with different linguistic and cultural backgrounds, namely the Batak and Nias Adanva ethnicities. Differences in different linguistic and cultural backgrounds result in differences in interpreting and understanding the message or information conveyed, this can giving rise to misunderstandings. This research was conducted in Hutagodang Village, Kec. Batang Toru. South Tapanuli Regency.The main problem in this research is the description of intercultural communication and communication barriers between inter-ethnic marriage couples in Hutagodang Village. This research aims to find out and explain how intercultural communication in inter-ethnic marriage couples and what communication barriers occur in inter-ethnic marriage couples.

The study aims to determine the positive and significant influence between the use of image media on the motivation to learn Christian Religious Education and Ethics of grade VIII students of SMP Negeri 1 Sipoholon for the 2023/2024 Learning Year. Descriptive and inferential quantitative research methods. The population of all grade VIII students of SMP Negeri 1 Sipoholon for the 2023/2024 Learning Year who are Protestant Christians is 160 people. Random sampling is 25% of the total population, which is 40 people. The research instrument is in the form of a closed questionnaire. The results of the data analysis were obtained: a) The value of rhitung=0.553>rtabel=0.312 and thitung=4.091>ttabel=2.021 shows a relationship between the use of image media and learning motivation Christian Religious Education and Ethics of grade VIII students of SMP Negeri 1 Sipoholon Learning Year 2023/2024. b) Regression equation . c) The determination test is known to have an effect of 30.58%. d) Test the hypothesis obtained Fcalculate = 16.693 > Ftable = 3.23 then H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. The study concluded that there is a positive and significant influence between the use of image media on the motivation to learn Christian Religious Education and Ethics of grade VIII students of SMP Negeri 1 Sipoholon for the 2023/2024 Learning Year.

The study aims to determine the positive and significant influence between the use of image media on the motivation to learn Christian Religious Education and Ethics of grade VIII students of SMP Negeri 1 Sipoholon for the 2023/2024 Learning Year. Descriptive and inferential quantitative research methods. The population of all grade VIII students of SMP Negeri 1 Sipoholon for the 2023/2024 Learning Year who are Protestant Christians is 160 people. Random sampling is 25% of the total population, which is 40 people. The research instrument is in the form of a closed questionnaire. The results of the data analysis were obtained: a) The value of rhitung=0.553>rtabel=0.312 and thitung=4.091>ttabel=2.021 shows a relationship between the use of image media and learning motivation Christian Religious Education and Ethics of grade VIII students of SMP Negeri 1 Sipoholon Learning Year 2023/2024. b) Regression equation . c) The determination test is known to have an effect of 30.58%. d) Test the hypothesis obtained Fcalculate = 16.693 > Ftable = 3.23 then H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. The study concluded that there is a positive and significant influence between the use of image media on the motivation to learn Christian Religious Education and Ethics of grade VIII students of SMP Negeri 1 Sipoholon for the 2023/2024 Learning Year.

The aim of this research is to find out whether the effect of increasing the learning activity of Christian religious education and the character of students who are taught using the sequential picture learning model (picture and picture) is higher than students who are taught without the sequential picture learning model (picture and picture) in class VII SMP Negeri 4 Siborongborong for the 2023/2024 academic year. This research uses a Posttest-Only Control type experimental method. The population is all VII SMP Negeri 4 Siborongborong for the 2023/2024 academic year, totaling 235 people. The sample was determined using a technique taken deliberately (purposive sampling) with the specified conditions that the experimental learning material was in that class, namely 35 students in class VII-2 as the experimental class and 35 students in VII-3 as the control class. The research instrument used 30 closed numbers. The t test used is the Separated Variance t test according to the test analysis requirements, namely n1=n2 and the variance of the two sample groups is homogeneous. The results of hypothesis testing obtained a value of t = 7.941> t table (α = 0.05; dk = n1 + n2-2 = 35 + 35-2 = 68) = t table 1.671, so H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. This research concludes that there is an increase in the learning activity of Christian Religious Education and Characteristics of students who are taught using the sequential picture learning model (picture and picture) which is higher than students who are taught without the sequential learning model (picture and picture) in class VII of SMP Negeri 4 Siborongborong Year Learning 2023/2024.

Abstract: The aim of this research is to determine the positive and significant influence of the use of image media on learning motivation for Christian Religious Education and Character Education for Class VIII, even semester of SMP N 2 Sipoholon, Academic Year 2022/2023. The method used in this research is descriptive quantitative. The population is all students in class VIII, Even Semester, SMP N 2 Sipoholon for the 2022/2023 academic year, totaling 109 people and a sample of 38 people was determined, namely 35% of the total population. Data was collected using a positive closed questionnaire totaling 46 items, of which 23 questionnaire items were for variable even at SMP N 2 Sipoholon 2022/2023 Academic Year: 1) Test the analysis requirements: a) test a positive relationship, obtained a value of rxy = 0.511 > rtable(a=0.05,n=38) = 0.320, thus it is known that there is a relationship positive relationship between variable 2) Influence test: a) Regression equation test, obtained regression equation Y=33.80+0.52X. b) Regression coefficient of determination test (r2) = 26.2%. 3) Test the hypothesis using the F test to obtain Fcount > Ftable=(a=0.05, dk numerator k=22, dk denominator=n-2=38-2=36) namely 12.74 > 1.51 Thus Ha accepted and H0 rejected.

The aim of this research is to determine the positive and significant influence of using image media in Christian Religious Education and Character Education subjects on the Activeness of Class VII Students at SMP Negeri 1 Sipoholon for the 2023/2024 Academic Year. The method used is a quantitative research method. The population is all class VII students of SMP Negeri 1 Sipoholon for the 2023/2024 academic year, totaling 160 people and a sample of 32 people was determined. The sample in this research was class VII-2, a total of 32 people with the sampling technique used, namely selecting the sample deliberately. (purposive sampling). By using a pre-experimental research design with the form of a one-group-pretest-posttest design. Data was collected using 30 positive closed questionnaire items for variable Y. The results of data analysis showed that there was an influence of the use of image media on the activity of class VII students at SMP Negeri 1 Sipoholon for the 2023/2024 academic year: The significant influence test (t test) obtained a value of t = -43 .9024 < ttable (α=0.025, dk=n-1=31) = -2.039. So H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted.

Background: Complications that can occur during extubation include laryngospasm. Laryngospasm is an exaggerated response stimulated by the presence of blood, secretions, or surgical debris, especially when the depth of anesthesia is light. If laryngospasm is not treated properly, there is a risk of causing morbidity and mortality. Objective: To describe the incidence of laryngospasm in extubation after general anesthesia at the Proklamasi Rengasdengklok General Hospital. Method: The design in this study is descriptive quantitative, the number of samples as many as 30 respondents were taken by accidental sampling. Data collection tools used observation sheets, the data were analyzed descriptively to determine the frequency and percentage of the type of extubation and the degree of laryngospasm. Result: The most frequently used extubation technique is the deep extubation technique, which is 21 people (70%). While conscious extubation as many as 9 people (30%). While the highest degree of laryngospasm was laryngospasm degree 0 as many as 22 people (73.3%), Grade 1 as many as 6 people (20%) and degree 2 as many as 2 people (6.7%) and none of the respondents experienced grade 3 laryngospasm. Conclusion: Most of the patients at RSU Proklamasi Rengasdengklok were extubated using deep extubation technique, and the majority of patients had grade 0 laryngospasm.

Worms are one of the Neglected Tropical Disease (NTD) or neglected tropical diseases in Indonesia, this disease can attack all ages but mostly attacks children of unschooled age and elementary school age. This helminthic disease generally attacks people in developing countries, especially in people with low socioeconomic in rural areas. Poor environmental sanitation accompanied by an unhealthy lifestyle of the community is one of the factors in the ease of breeding worms. The purpose of this study was to determine the picture of worm egg infection in the feces of elementary school children in Karang Anyar Village, RT/01, RW/01, Kemiri District, Tangerang Regency. This research method was carried out by conducting fecal sampling in Karang Anyar Village RT/01 RW/01, Kemiri District, Tangerang Regency and examination of fecal samples by sedimentation method. The results of the examination of worm eggs in feces obtained negative results from 21 fecal samples.

Kepemimpinan dalam sebuah organisasi merupakan faktor penting dalam keberhasilan organisasi menuju tujuan yang ditetapkan. Untuk menjawab serta mengatasi berbagai permasalahan yang terjadi dalam kepemimpinan organisasi di  Mas Mafatihul Huda  Serdang Batara Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Barat  membutuhkan  program  pelatihan khusus. Pelatihan yang berguna ini memberikan pemahaman yang komprehensif dan mendalam tentang dasar-dasar kepemimpinan. Para pimpinan OSIM dituntut untuk belajar memahami dasar-dasar tentang kepemimpinan sehingga nantinya dalam keseharian memimpin  anggotanya bisa memiliki sikap disiplin dan bertanggungjawab dalam mencapai tujuan organisasi. Disamping itu program ini dilaksanakan untuk membentuk karakter kepribadian dan mengasah soft skill yang mana akan berguna kepada mereka setelah lulus dan masuk ke dalam dunia kerja. Disamping itu program ini dilaksanakan untuk membentuk karakter kepribadian dan mengasah soft skill yang mana akan berguna kepada mereka setelah lulus dan masuk ke dalam dunia kerja. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan gambaran yang komprehensif tentang dasar-dasar kepemimpinan, dengan pelatihan kepemimpinan ini nantinya diharapkan mampu mendasari  para siswa anggota OSIM dalam memahami pengetahuan kepemimpinan dan  membina kepemimpinan dalam dirinya.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) Mengetahui gambaran kinerja perawat, beban kerja, dan dukungan sosial; (2) Menganalisis pengaruh beban kerja dan dukungan sosial terhadap kinerja perawat  baik secara parsial maupun secara simultan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah perawat IGD pada RSUD dr.T.C. Hillers Maumere berjumlah 34 orang perawat. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner dan dianalisis menggunakan metode deskriptif dan statistik inferensial yaitu regresi linier berganda. Pengujian hipotesis dilakukan melalui uji F  dan Uji t. Hasil  analisis  deskriptif menunjukan bahwa variabel kinerja perawat, beban kerja dan dukungan sosial dikategorikan baik. Hasil statistik uji t menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial variabel beban kerja berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap kinerja perawat sedangkan dukungan sosial berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kinerja perawat. Hasil statistik uji F menunjukkan bahwa secara simultan variabel beban kerja dan dukungan sosial berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja perawat. Hasil analisis determinasi menujukan kedua variabel bebas dalam penelitian ini mampu menjelaskan terhadap variasi naik turunnya kinerja perawat IGD pada RSUD dr.T.C. Hillers Maumere sebesar 32,1%.

Latar belakang peneliitian ini adalah hasil pra survey yang menunjukan bahwa kinerja Tenaga Kesehatan di UPT Puskesmas Waipare belum maksimal. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) Untuk mengetahui Gambaran Kinerja Tenaga Kesehatan, Pengawasan dan Lingkungan Kerja di UPT Puskesmas Waipare (2) Untuk mengetahui pengaruh Pengawasan dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Tenaga Kesehatan di UPT Puskesmas Waipare baik secara parsial maupun simultan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah merupakan Tenaga kesehatan yang bekerja di UPT Puskesmas Waipare sebanyak 56 orang. Sampel yang digunakan adalah teknik sampel jenuh. Data dikumpulkan melalui sensus atau sampling jenuh. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner dan dianalisis menggunakan metode deskriptif yaitu regresi linear berganda. Pengujian hipotesis melalui uji F dan uji t. Hasil analisis deskriptif menunjukkan bahwa variabel kinerja Tenaga kesehatan, pengawasan dan lingkungan kerja dengan kriteria cukup baik. Hasil uji t menunjukkan bahwa variabel pengawasan dan lingkungan kerja secara parsial berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja tenaga kesehatan. Hasil uji F menunjukkan bahwa variabel pengawasan dan lingkungan kerja secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja. Koefisien determinasi sebesar 0,621 yang berarti bahwa kontribusi variabel pengawasan dan lingkungan kerja terhadap kinerja tenaga kesehatan sebesar 38,5% di UPT Puskesmas Waipare.

The aim of this research is to determine the effect of using image media on the learning motivation of Christian Religious Education for Grade IV Students at State Elementary School 030296 Parbakalan, Dairi Regency, Academic Year 2022/2023. The research method used is a quantitative research method. The population is all students in class IV of SD Negeri 030296 Parbakalan Dairi Regency for the 2022/2023 academic year who are Christians, totaling 40 people. Data was collected using a positive closed questionnaire with 40 items, namely 20 items for variable /2023: 1) Test the analysis requirements: a) positive relationship test obtained rxy = 0.560 > rtable(a=0,05,n=40) = 0.312. b) Testing a significant relationship obtained a value of tcount= 4.164 > ttabel(a=0,05,dk=n-2=38)= 2.021. 2) Influence test: a) Regression equation test, obtained the regression equation Y ̂="38.52"+0.42X. b) Regression coefficient of determination test (r2) = 31.3%. 3) Test the hypothesis using the F test to obtain Fcount > Ftable=(a=0.05, dk numerator k=18, dk denominator=n-2=40-2=38) namely 17.34 > 1.51. Thus Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected.

Hospitalization or inpatient care has an impact on anxiety in children. Anxiety or a condition of excessive fear caused by certain situations often occurs in almost every child who is hospitalized or hospitalized. Play activity therapy is a good activity to deal with anxiety in children who experience hospitalization, so that it can accelerate the healing process of pain in children. Determine changes in anxiety levels in preschool aged 3-5 years at RSUD Pandan Arang Boyolali hospital. This study used a descriptive design on two male respondents which was conducted from 4 to 6 July 2023 ar Pandan Arang Boyolali Hospital with each respondent being given intervention for 3 consecutive days. The instrument used was the Spence Children Anxiety Scale SCAS observation sheet to measure the level of anxiety before and after giving therapy. Before the two respondents were put into action, the level of anxiety was moderate (first respondent scored 18; second respondent scored 20), and after the two respondents were put into action, the level of anxiety was mild (first respondent scored 12; second respondent scored 13). The application of play therapy to coloring pictures with color sand is able to reduce anxiety levels in preschool aged 3-5 years at Pandan Arang Boyolali Hospital.

Background: Breast cancer occurs when cells in the breast tissue grow uncontrollably and take over healthy breast tissue and its surroundings. The prevalence of breast cancer in Indonesia is 18/100,000 women. Riskesdas data for 2018 shows the prevalence of breast cancer in Indonesia is 61,682 cases. Based on the 2018 Riskesdas data, the prevalence of cancer in East Nusa Tenggara in 2018 was 1.49% or the equivalent of 44,782 cases. Purpose: The aim of this study was to determine the knowledge of women of childbearing age about breast self-examination (BSE) in the working area of the Oesapa Health Center. Methods: This research uses a descriptive research type. The sample in this study were 68 WUS in the working area of the Oesapa Health Center. Sampling technique with Proportional Random Sampling. Data analysis using frequency distribution. Results: The results of this study were then given an interpretation based on the variables studied based on the criteria of good, sufficient and lacking. The results of this study indicate that women of childbearing age in the working area of the Oesapa Health Center have less knowledge about BSE with a total of 27 people (39.7%), 25 people (36.8%) have sufficient knowledge and 16 people have good knowledge. Conclusion: Most of the knowledge of women of childbearing age about breast self-examination (BSE) is mostly in the less category.

Description of Mother's Attitudes About Stunting During the COVID-19 Pandemic at the Sudiang Makassar Health Center (supervised by Ayatullah Harun & Hukmiyah Aspar). Stunting is a condition of failure in child growth and development (body and brain growth) caused by malnutrition for a long time. Thus, children who experience this condition tend to be shorter or shorter in body shape than normal children of their age and have delays in thinking. The purpose of this study was to describe the mother's attitude towards stunting during the COVID-19 pandemic at the Sudiang Makassar Health Center. This study used an observational analytic method, namely a descriptive approach, to describe the mother's attitude towards stunting during the COVID-19 pandemic at the Sudiang Makassar Health Center with a total population of all mothers who had babies aged 0-12 months at the Sudiang Makassar Health Center who visited the January 2022, namely 37 people and a total sample of 30 people using the Accidental Sampling technique. The results of this study indicate that the description of the mother's attitude regarding the incidence of stunting during the COVID-19 pandemic at the Sudiang Makassar Health Center with a good attitude was 12 people (40.0%) and a bad attitude was 18 people (60.0%). It can be concluded that the picture of the mother's attitude regarding the incidence of stunting during the COVID-19 pandemic at the Sudiang Makassar Health Center was not good by looking at the results that had been obtained. So it is suggested that there is a need for education by health workers to the community, especially to mothers regarding the impacts or risks that will occur in children who are stunted.

Apron Movement Control  adalah unit yang bertanggung jawab untuk mengatur dan mengawasi semua kegiatan di apron mulai dari penempatan pesawat (parking), mengawasi proses pengisian bahan bakar untuk pesawat, mengawasi proses bongkar muat barang di pesawat, manuver kendaraan di apron, menertibkan staf yang bekerja di darat (apron) dan memberikan perizinan kendaraan yang beroperasi di apron. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian kualitatif. Menurut Sugiyono (2019) metode penelitian kualitatif adalah metode penelitian yang berlandaskan pada filsafat post positivisme, digunakan pada kondisi obyek yang alamiah, (sebagai lawannya eksperimen) dimana peneliti sebagai instrumen kunci, teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan secara triangulasi (gabungan), analisa data bersifat induktif/kualitatif, dan hasil penelitian kualitatif lebih menekankan makna dari pada generalisasi. Penggunaan pendekatan kualitatif ini dimaksudkan untuk memperoleh gambaran terhadap analisis kinerja unit Apron Movement Control Dalam Meningkatkan Keselamatan Di Bandar Udara Internasional. Penelitian ini berjudul Analisis Kinerja Personil Apron Movement Control Dalam Meningkatkan Keselamatan Penerbangan Di Bandar Udara Internasional Kualanamu Medan yang telah dilaksanakan pada tanggal 03 Agustus – 03 Oktober 2022 di Unit AMC (Apron Movement Control) Bandar Udara Internasional Kuanalamu Medan. Seperti yang kita ketahui keselamatan penerbangan sangat penting di tingkatkan, agar seluruh pergerakan di sisi udara terhindar dari hal yang tidak diinginkan. Sesuai dengan permasalahan yang sebelumnya hasil penelitian ini merupakan hasil observasi yang dilakukan secara langsung oleh peneliti terhadap kinerja personil di unit AMC (Apron Movement Control) Bandar Udara Internasional Kualanamu Medan.

One effort to improve poetry writing skills in grade 4 students is to choose the rightmethod. In learning Indonesian, there is a lack of students' skills in writing poetry, low learning outcomes in poetry writing skills using inappropriate methods. The method used in this study is the image media method, which is a method for conveying material with a fun activity. This study aims to improve the poetry writing skills of grade 4 students at SDN 2 Cimanggu. This type of research is classroom action research consisting of two cycles which include planning, implementing, observing, reflecting. The research subjects were 20 grade 4 students at SDN 2 Cimanggu. Sources of data come from teachers and students. Data collection techniques using observation, written tests and documentation. The data collection instruments used were lesson plans, teacher observation sheets, student observation sheets and poetry writing assessment rubik. There is an increase in student learning outcomes after using media images. The results of the pre-action research showed that the average value of writing poetry was 58.25 with 20% student completeness, then cycle I learning activities with an average of 69 with 60% student completeness. Furthermore, in cycle II, students' learning abilities increased by an average of 76.25 with 85% student mastery. Thus image media can improve writing poetry for grade 4 students at SDN 2 Cimanggu.

Dear David menimbulkan kontroversi dan perdebatan panjang kalangan penonton di media sosial. Akibatnya karena dianggap menormalisasikan tindakan pelecehan seksual terhadap kaum laki-laki. Penelitian ini mengkaji representasi stereotip perempuan melalui petanda dan penanda di balik skenario, gambar, adegan, dan teks yang terdapat dalam film. Penelitian ini menggunakan deksripstif kualitatif yang mengacu pada teori semiotika Roland Barthes. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan metode dokumentasi dengan teknik rekam dan teknik catat sehingga diperoleh data primer. Teknik rekam dilakukan dengan mengamati lalu mendokumentasikan data pada film Dear David. Teknik catat dilakukan dengan mencatat data yang dibutuhkan pada cuplikan film Dear David. Analisis data yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mencari makna denotasi, makna konotasi, dan mitos yang terdapat dalam film Dear David untuk kemudian ditarik representasi stereotip perempuan di dalamnya. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa antara lain, (1) makna denotasi dalam film Dear David yang tergambar jelas melalui adegan-adegan merupakan makna yang sebenarnya terjadi di dalam film tersebut, (2) terdapat pula makna konotasi menggambarkan makna tidak langsung atau makna kultural yang muncul akibat adanya stereotip masyarakat, maka ditemukannya stereotip-stereotip positif dan negatif masyarakat terhadap perempuan di dalam film Dear David, (3) terciptalah mitos yang memunculkan pandangan masyarakat sehingga muncul pemikiran-pemikiran negatif dari stereotip-stereotip yang ditemukan. Kata kunci: dear david, semiotika, stereotip, Roland Barthes

Abstrak Pada 22 Mei 2023 publik digemparkan dengan video asusila diduga aktris berinisial RK. Pemberitaan kasus video asusila ini menarik banyak media massa untuk berlomba-lomba mejadikan isu ini sebagai headline di portal berita mereka. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat cara media massa memberitakan kasus video asusila RK dan melakukan pembingkaian pada sosok perempuan dalam kasus video asusila RK sehingga membentuk stereotype dan label terhadap perempuan melalui delapan berita yang diambil dari portal berita yang beragam. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis framing Pan & Kosicki karena peneliti ingin melihat cara media massa mengkonstruksi pemberitaan video asusila melalui teks dan gambar yang dimunculkan pada berita video asusila RK. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kedelapan berita cenderung memfokuskan pembahasan pada sosok perempuan yang ditujukan pada aktris RK.   Kata kunci: Framing, Video Asusila, Stereotype, Labelling

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menerapkan algoritma K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) dalam pengenalan pola tulisan tangan angka 0-9. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder berupa gambar angka 0-9 dalam bentuk bitmap yang diunduh dari internet. Setiap gambar angka diubah menjadi fitur numerik menggunakan metode ekstraksi fitur Zoning. Selanjutnya, data fitur numerik tersebut diuji menggunakan metode KNN untuk memprediksi angka yang ditulis.