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The financial statements of zakat managers must comply with applicable laws and regulations, namely PSAK number 109 which was declared not to conflict with sharia, and the fatwa of the Indonesian Ulema Council by the MUI National Sharia Council on August 16, 2011. So PSAK number 109 becomes the basic principle in carrying out accounting finance in zakat institutions. All zakat management organizations are required to implement it. The purpose of this study, of them is to analyze the extent to which zakat management organizations obey in preparing financial reports. This research is a type of qualitative research using case studies. The author examines a phenomenon that occurs in the field, namely the many Zakat Management Organizations that have not implemented PSAK number 109. This research is also normative juridical research, namely research that is focused on examining the impact of the implementation of Law number 23 of 2011 on the accountability of zakat managers (a case study of BAZNAS RI), the primary data source comes from the results of interviews, and all regulations related to zakat. Secondary data sources come from official websites, books, and journals. The results of this study indicate that, First, compliance with the preparation of zakat financial reports at zakat management organizations is not yet 100%, as evidenced by the large number of zakat managers who have not implemented PSAk No. 109 that must be implemented by zakat organizations, there are even organizations that have not made zakat financial reports. Second, there are two monitoring mechanisms, namely internal audit, and external audit. The three audits have an important effect on increasing the financial accountability of zakat managers.

The aim of this research is to determine the level of understanding and concern of food and beverage canteen MSME business actors at Muhammadiyah University of Riau regarding the application of environmental accounting in their business operations. Environmental accounting is a field of accounting that is developing by voluntarily including environmental costs in company financial reports. Research data was collected through questionnaires. Using a random proportional technique, three canteen MSMEs selling food and drinks at the Muhammadiyah University of Riau were selected. In this qualitative descriptive research, data analysis was carried out using the Miles and Huberman data analysis model in Sugiyono (2017): reducing data, presenting data, and making conclusions. The research results show that two out of three food and beverage MSME business owners in the Muhammadiyah University of Riau canteen have a good understanding and concern about the importance of implementing green accounting (environmental accounting). They do not yet understand the details of business and environmental costs, but they know that environmental costs are included in their business financial statements.

To find out whether the fiscal correction made by PT Yoezhadassah is in accordance with the applicable tax law and to find out the effect of fiscal corrections made on commercial financial statements on Corporate Income Tax payable at PT Yoezhadassah. The type of research used is qualitative using the exploration method, which is to describe a situation about to get saturated answers regarding fiscal corrections on commercial reports and the preparation of fiscal financial statements and the calculation of Corporate Income Tax at PT Yoezhadassah. Data obtained by researchers through in-depth interviews as well as documentation and observation studies. The results showed that the fiscal correction of the 2021 financial statements of PT Yoezhadassah was carried out through a negative fiscal correction of income of IDR 38,226,905,190 and expenses of IDR 39,661,451,100 on the company's income statement so that the company, which initially according to the commercial income statement, suffered a pre-tax loss of IDR 1,343,629,518 on the fiscal financial statements, resulted in a pre-tax profit of IDR 103,198,00. Corporation income tax payable by PT Yoezhadassah in 2021 is calculated based on profit from non-final income, namely income from transportation minus costs related to transportation. Corporate income tax payable in 2021 of PT Yoezhadassah after fiscal correction is IDR 21,287,761. PT Yoezhadassah in making fiscal corrections to income and expenses is in accordance with applicable tax laws. Based on the results of existing research, the advice that can be given to PT. Yoezhadassah is that as a taxpayer who earns income subject to final and non-final tax, it is advisable to make separate financial statements for final and non-final income so that the tax calculation can be done correctly. PT Yoezhadassah continues to pay attention to the recognition of costs and revenues that are final and non-final.

The study aimed to assess how the utilization of information technology, internal control, and HR competencies affect the reliability of financial statements. Through the use of questionnaires, a "5-point Likert scale" model was used to measure the research variables. The research approach in this case is a quantitative approach,, with the population consisting of accounting and finance employees of distributor companies registered as clients of CV. BRK. Sampling is conducted comprehensively using the total sampling method, with 41 respondents serving as the research subjects. The questionnaire as an instrument that collects respondents' answers is the source of primary data. Multiple linear regression was used for data analysis, and the data was processed with the help of SPSS software version 26. The findings show that the three variables contribute to improving the reliability of financial statements significantly and also positively. This finding shows that the good implementation of internal control, the effective use of information technology, and the high competence of human resources can potentially make the reliability of financial statements increase.

Micro, Small and Medium Entity Financial Accounting Standards (SAK EMKM) are prepared to meet the financial reporting needs of micro, small and medium entities. This research is intended to find out how the implementation of accounting based on SAK EMKM on the financial reports of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises in the City of Surabaya. This study uses a qualitative descriptive research method. Collection is obtained by using interviews and documentation. The conclusion from this study is that informants have not fully used SAK EMKM in their financial reports and there are names that are not appropriate, such as business profit/loss performance, balance sheets, routine expenses and items that are not in accordance with SAK EMKM provisions. This is due to the low sense of interest in preparing financial reports and the lack of counseling about SAK EMKM for MSMEs.

In the era of globalization and technological advancement, the role of (MSMEs) in the economy is becoming increasingly important. However, the problem of the inability of MSMEs to make financial statements and fulfill their tax obligations results in difficulties accessing capital, where MSMEs cannot meet the requirements in obtaining capital through banks or other financial institutions. This community service aims to provide literacy to individual taxpayers of MSMEs who have not carried out their tax obligations correctly, especially related to changes from PP 23 of 2018 to the Law on Harmonization of Tax Regulations (HPP) of 2020. The methods used are counseling and socialization regarding aspects of taxation and financial reporting to MSMEs. The results obtained in the discussion showed that the limit of non-taxable gross circulation is Rp. 500,000,000 following the Law on Harmonization of Tax Regulations (HPP) of 2020.

The purpose of this research will focus on discussing how the implementation of the use of the QuickBooks application used by the EF Sinergy Consultant Surabaya Office in improving the effectiveness of financial management at their clients. Where this application is an application that can assist companies in managing company financial transactions, creating financial reports, and monitoring cash flow more effectively. In addition, this application can also help companies save time and costs incurred in managing their finances. The QuickBooks application is aimed primarily at MSMEs or taxpayers from the middle to lower class. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method. Data collection techniques are obtained from direct observation in the field and interviews with one of the relevant sources. Researchers used primary data sources from observations and interviews and used references from journals, the official website of EF Sinergy Consultant Surabaya, and several other supporting websites. The results showed that the implementation of the QuickBooks Application has long been used by EF Sinergy Consultant Tax Surabaya as the right software in providing services to manage client financial reports accurately.

Indonesia's economy relies heavily on the steel industry, making it an important sector. This study was conducted with the aim of understanding the comparison of financial ratios. iron and steel sector in Indonesia in 2019 to 2021. This study utilizes secondary information derived from the annual financial statements of steel industry companies in Indonesia. The findings indicate an overall improvement in the financial performance of the steel sector in Indonesia in 2021 compared to 2019, as evidenced by an increase in most financial ratios. Therefore, the study concluded that the financial performance of the steel sector in Indonesia experienced positive growth in 2021. However, certain financial ratios, such as current ratio and quick ratio, still require careful attention.

This study aims to analyze the comparison of financial ratios in the telecommunications sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2020-2022. Financial ratios are financial analysis tools used to evaluate company performance by comparing financial data contained in financial statements. Liquidity ratios, profitability ratios, activity ratios, solvency ratios, and market ratios are types of ratios. This research uses a qualitative method with secondary data on financial statements in the telecommunications sector for the 2020-2022 period. The data can be obtained by visiting the official website of the Indonesia Stock Exchange or visiting the company's website. The samples used were only four companies, namely PT Smartfren Telecom Tbk (FREN), PT Indosat Tbk (ISAT), PT XL Axiata Tbk (EXCL), and PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk (TLKM) using purposive sampling technique. The results of this study indicate that of the four companies, the ratio of PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk is superior compared to the other three companies because the company can utilize its cash and assets well, fulfill its obligations both short and long term, manage the company well and efficiently, and generate high profits with a reasonable share price.

This study aims to describe and analyze the financial performance of PT Bukit Asam Tbk Indonesia, which is reviewed using the analysis of liquidity, solvency, and profitability ratios. The analysis method used is the descriptive analysis method. The data used in this study is secondary data derived from the main website of PT Bukit Asam Tbk and focuses on the financial statements for the period 2018–2022. The results of the research analysis show that the company performance of PT Bukit Asam Tbk Indonesia in terms of liquidity, solvency, and profitability ratios is in the "very good" category by industry standards. However, there are only two aspects of measurement in the "less good" category of PT Bukit Asam Tbk Indonesia's financial performance in several years, namely in terms of debt-to-assets ratio and net profit margin. It can be seen that this company can increase the value of assets and capital to pay corporate debt and guarantee creditor interest payment.

This study aims to analyze the financial performance of PT Gudang Garam Tbk during the period from 2019 to 2022, with a focus on the company's financial statements. The evaluation is conducted by understanding the assets and liabilities of the company, especially current assets, non-current assets, and net exposure. The significant increase in cash and cash equivalents reflects efficient liquidity management, while fluctuations in trade receivables and inventory highlight operational challenges. Sustained investments in fixed assets signify a commitment to long-term growth, although fluctuations in trade payables and short-term liabilities demand caution. The consistently positive net exposure provides insight into potential growth and financial stability. However, the decrease in net exposure in 2021 indicates the impact of changing dynamics in the cigarette industry. In conclusion, a comprehensive understanding of financial statements is crucial for identifying opportunities and risks, providing a foundation for informed strategic decision-making. Additionally, this research emphasizes the importance of a deep understanding of factors influencing financial performance. Focus on liquidity, fixed asset investment, and net exposure management provides a complete picture of the company's dynamics. In facing the changing dynamics of the cigarette industry, the company needs to maintain a balance between long-term growth and financial risk management. The results of this research can serve as a valuable guide for the company's strategic decision-making in the future.

The growth of the digital world greatly influences the national economy and has a positive impact on the business world in the fields of technology and information. Tthis research intends to analyze financial reports in measuring financial performance in startup companies. The sample used in this research was PT GoTo Gojek Tokopedia Tbk. The data used is quantitative descriptive with secondary data published by the Indonesian Stock Exchange for the 2020-2022 period. This research analysis uses financial ratio formula calculations consisting of liquidity ratios, laverage ratios, activity ratios, and profitability ratios as analytical tools used to measure the financial performance of startup companies. The results of the research show that the company liquidity performance is classified as very good, the activity ratio is classified as good in the total assets turnover ratio, is classified as poor, and the profitability ratio shows a fairly good level of profit generation.

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the Current Ratio, Net Profit Margin, Debt to Equity Ratio and Total Asset Turnover on Company Value. This research uses a sample of automotive and component sub-sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2018-2022 using the purposive sampling method. The data used are the financial statements of automotive and component sub-sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for 2018-2022 and there are 12 companies that meet the criteria. The analysis method used in this study is multiple linear regression analysis using the Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) program version 25. The results of testing this hypothesis show that there is a significant influence between Debt to Equity Ratio and Total Asset Turnover on Company Value, while Current Ratio, Net Profit Margin has no effect on Company Value.

The financial condition of a company is accurately and transparently reflected in its financial statements, so the company needs to pay attention to the principles of Financial Standards (SAK) in business combinations. The presentation and recognition of goodwill by PT Astra International Tbk. must comply with applicable financial accounting standards, in order to create good financial statements and facilitate users in understanding the contents of the financial statements. The purpose of this study is to find out how PT Astra International Tbk. applies the principles of presentation and disclosure of financial accounting standards in its financial statements for business combinations. The data collection method used in this study is secondary data in the form of consolidated reports for the period 2020 to 2022. The results of this study indicate that the presentation of PT Astra International Tbk's financial statements has complied with generally applicable standards and has presented the results of business combination activities in the form of goodwill recording by PT Astra International Tbk amounting to Rp824 billion in its financial statements.

The aim of this study is to examine how PT Mayora Indah Tbk handles exchange rate variances and foreign currency transactions. At PT Mayora Indah Tbk, instances of exchange rate variances and foreign currency transactions arise from the existence of subsidiaries overseas, loans, export sales, and certain significant company acquisitions. The qualitative research method is employed, with PT Mayora Indah Tbk as the subject of investigation. The collection of data and information utilizes library research methods and information extracted from PT Mayora Indah Tbk's Annual Report. The findings of the study indicate that the treatment of exchange rate variances and foreign currency transactions at PT Mayora Indah Tbk aligns with the relevant PSAK. Nonetheless, the study is constrained as it relies on data from publicly distributed financial statements and concentrates solely on the account of other income exchange rate variances in the elaboration of financial statements. The researcher looks forward to improved and more intricate research endeavors in the future.

This article will analyze foreign currency transactions at PT. Appipa Indonesia. In import-export transactions related to two different countries, using different currencies, namely foreign currency and local currency. Foreign currency transactions in their treatment can affect the financial statements of sales, purchases, accounts payable, receivables, and so on. This research method is descriptive qualitative. PT. Appipa Indonesia has implemented accounting treatment in accordance with PSAK No.10 regarding exchange differences on foreign currency transactions.

White collar crime is increasingly prevalent in various corporate sectors and causes significant financial losses and damage to public trust. This type of crime includes embezzlement of funds, manipulation of financial statements, bribery, insider trading in the capital market, and theft of customer personal data. Although it occurs a lot, the prevention of white collar crime is still not optimal and the perpetrators are rarely prosecuted properly. This paper aims to analyze the various determinants that influence the occurrence of white collar crime in order to formulate policy recommendations and prevention strategies in the future. A systematic approach is used by applying the fraud triangle theory which focuses on the three main elements that cause fraud, namely pressure, opportunity and rationalization. The results of the study show that pressure to meet high performance targets and large bonuses often encourage individuals to commit fraud. Meanwhile, weak supervision and lack of transparency create opportunities for fraud. Perpetrators also often justify their actions, for example by assuming that they will not be caught or the value of the loss is small. The complexity of modern corporate operations also increases opportunities for white-collar crime. Effective prevention efforts must be comprehensive by involving various parties and strengthening a number of aspects as controls. The role of internal and external supervisors (auditors) of companies needs to be continuously improved, supported by modem fraud detection technology tools. Whistleblowing mechanisms need to be strengthened in every company and kept confidential to encourage early reporting of fraud indications.

Consolidated report is an important report for companies that purchase or merge from other companies. The purpose of this study is to provide an overview of how the implementation of PSAK 65 and tax regulations in Indonesia on the consolidated financial statements listed on the IDX. The research method used in this research is literature review of articles or previous research. The data used in this study are secondary data from articles obtained from the Google Scholar database and consolidated financial statements published on the IDX. Based on the results of the analysis, it is known that every company that acquires another company has issued consolidated financial statements and implemented PSAK 65 and the existing tax regulations in Indonesia.

. This research was conducted to provide in-depth insight into how PT Telecom Indonesia manages implementation of IFRS 22 and IFRS convergence in the context of business combination accounting. Adoption of PSAK 22, business combinations recorded using the acquisition method. The transferred remuneration is calculated on the basis of its fair value, which is the difference between the fair value of the transferred asset, the assumed liability, and the equity instrument granted to the acquired party in exchange for control. The combination of business and IFRS convergence has a correlation because it improves the effectiveness of information in the financial statements of PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk. This research uses the method of literature review or literature reviews to obtain research material. . This research was conducted to provide in-depth insight into how PT Telecom Indonesia manages implementation of IFRS 22 and IFRS convergence in the context of business combination accounting. Adoption of PSAK 22, business combinations recorded using the acquisition method. The transferred remuneration is calculated on the basis of its fair value, which is the difference between the fair value of the transferred asset, the assumed liability, and the equity instrument granted to the acquired party in exchange for control. The combination of business and IFRS convergence has a correlation because it improves the effectiveness of information in the financial statements of PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk. This research uses the method of literature review or literature reviews to obtain research material.

Companies face the challenge of achieving goals and objectives with effective, efficient and risk-free operations. One strategy that is commonly used is opening new branches or establishing new branches. This research focuses on PT Astra Agro Lestari Tbk, an oil palm plantation company, and investigates the implementation of PSAK 65 in preparing consolidated financial statements. PSAK 65 is important for recording transactions during the consolidation process, recognizing subsidiary profits, and preparing financial reports according to general accounting standards. This study involves comparisons with previous research, such as the implementation of PSAK 65 by PT Telkom Indonesia Tbk. This research aims to provide further understanding of PT Astra Agro Lestari Tbk's consolidated accounting practices and compliance with these standards.