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Yusup Paisol; Gunawan, Sri; Astuti, Yohana Th. Maria; Afiantoro, Febri; Toni Athory Sinaga

Flora : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Pertanian dan Perkebunan 2025 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewani Indonesia

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the Hatch and Carry Center (H&C) in increasing the population of Elaeidobius kamerunicus pollinating weevils, fruit set levels, and Fresh Fruit Bunch (FFB) productivity in oil palm plantations at Division 6 Estate SGT 02, PT Kayung Agro Lestari, West Kalimantan. The research was conducted over six months, from July to December 2024, using a quasi-experimental comparative design. The period without H&C (July–December 2023) served as the control, while the period with H&C (July–December 2024) was treated as the intervention, allowing for a clearer analysis of differences before and after program implementation. Primary data were collected through monthly field observations on the number of male and female flowers, weevil populations, fruit set levels, and parthenocarpic fruits, providing consistent information on plant reproductive dynamics. In addition, in-depth interviews and Focus Group Discussions (FGDs) with stakeholders were conducted to identify supporting and inhibiting factors during implementation. Secondary data on FFB production were obtained from company harvest records in both periods to compare productivity trends. Quantitative data analysis employed the t-test to examine significant differences between the control and treatment periods, while qualitative data were thematically analyzed to explore the dynamics of program execution. The combination of both approaches is expected to provide a comprehensive understanding of the effectiveness of H&C as an innovation in oil palm pollination management.

Mokhammad Ravil Faisal Amir; Exist Saraswati; M. Tajuddin Noor

Manfish: Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Peternakan 2025 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewani Indonesia

Ekas Bay has very rich fishing potential, especially for the red snapper species (Lutjanus spp.). This study aims to determine the effect of mesh size of gill nets on catch and determine the mesh size that is more effective for catching Red Snapper (Lutjanus spp.) measures above 300 grams in the waters of Ekas Bay, East Lombok. This research was carried out in the waters of Ekas Bay, East Lombok from June to August 2025. This research method uses an experimental method that distinguishes three treatments with nine replications, using a Group Random Design (RAK). The data collection techniques in this study are observation, active participation, and interviews. Then analyzed using multiple fingerprint analysis (ANOVA). If the effect is real or very real, the effect can be seen by using the smallest real difference test (BNT), after that the BNT value is compared to the average value of the treatment. The results of the study showed that the use of different mesh sizes had a very real effect on the catch of red snapper. The 4-inch mesh proved to be the most effective with 65% of the fish caught being ≥300 grams in size, while the 3-inch mesh was 30% and the 2-inch mesh was only 5%. Thus, the use of larger mesh can increase selectivity for adult fish while reducing juvenile catches.

Yessi Rahayu; Amelia Rizka Rusanty; Athiyyah Al Aufi; Auliana Fikri Al Maula; Dinda Nur Syevita +6 more

Pemberdayaan Masyarakat: Jurnal Aksi Sosial 2025 Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Community Service Program (Kuliah Kerja Nyata/KKN) is a compulsory activity for university students as a form of community engagement and application of academic knowledge in real life. One of the work programs carried out was the education and cultivation of Family Medicinal Plants (Tanaman Obat Keluarga/TOGA), which aimed to improve the knowledge and practical skills of the community in Telaga Sam Sam Village, Kandis District, in cultivating and utilizing TOGA. Family medicinal plants have long been known to possess great potential as an alternative treatment for common illnesses such as fever, cough, stomachache, and skin itching, making them highly relevant to daily community health needs.The program was implemented through counseling sessions, interactive discussions, training, and hands-on practice of planting TOGA in the residents’ yards. The community actively participated in recognizing, cultivating, and maintaining various types of medicinal plants such as ginger, turmeric, galangal, lemongrass, and betel leaf. In addition to enhancing understanding, this activity encouraged households to practice simple herbal preparation techniques for family use.The results of the program showed a significant increase in community awareness regarding the importance of utilizing TOGA as a primary step in maintaining family health, while also contributing to the creation of a greener, cleaner, and healthier living environment. Furthermore, the activity not only improved community knowledge but also strengthened independence and self-reliance in utilizing local resources to support sustainable health practices.

Iin Nurlatipah; Ahmad Zakiudin; Sukirno Sukirno

Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan 2025 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Mammary tumor is a condition where an abnormal mass or lump forms in the breast, caused by excessive and continuous cell reproduction. This condition often develops unnoticed and can be dangerous if not promptly treated. In 2018, the incidence rate of breast cancer in Indonesia was 136.2 per 100,000 people, making it one of the most common cancers in Southeast Asia, ranking 8th in the region. If untreated, mammary tumors have the potential to spread to other parts of the body, and in many cases, can be fatal for the patient. One of the common medical treatments for mammary tumors is surgery. This surgery aims to remove the tumor and prevent further spread. In this context, the role of nurses is critical, as according to Orem's theory, nurses have the responsibility to help improve the health status of patients, especially in situations where patients are unable to perform self-care. In such cases, nursing assistance is necessary to ensure that the patient can undergo proper post-operative care. This study aims to provide an overview of nursing care for patients with post-operative right mammary tumor in the Mawar 2 room at RSUD dr. Soeselo, Tegal Regency. The nursing care provided includes several important steps: patient assessment, nursing diagnosis, planning, implementation of care, and evaluation of the care outcomes. This research uses a descriptive case study design, offering an in-depth view of the nursing approach applied to patients after mammary tumor surgery. With this approach, the study aims to provide clearer insights into the role of nurses in supporting patient recovery and improving the quality of care in hospitals.

Fauziah Fauziah; Ellyza Fazlylawati; Nur Afri Liandi Rasmin

Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum 2025 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Hypertension is one of the global public health issues with serious implications as it may lead to severe complications such as stroke, coronary heart disease, and kidney failure. Elderly individuals are among the most vulnerable groups, with the highest prevalence found in the age group of 65–74 years (57.6%) and those over 75 years (63.8%). Non-pharmacological treatment for hypertension includes regular and consistent elderly gymnastics. This study aims to examine the effect of elderly gymnastics on blood pressure among elderly individuals with hypertension at the Rumoh Sejahtera Geunaseh Sayang Nursing Home, Ulee Kareng, Banda Aceh. The study applied a quasi-experimental design with a deductive approach. The population consisted of 55 elderly individuals, and 17 were selected as the sample using total sampling technique. The elderly gymnastics intervention was conducted three times a week, from April 17th to 22nd, 2025. Blood pressure was measured before and after the intervention using a pre-test and post-test observation sheet. Data analysis was performed using the Wilcoxon test, suitable for non-parametric data. Results showed that on the first day, there was no significant difference in systolic and diastolic blood pressure (p = 0.091). On the second day, systolic blood pressure showed a significant decrease (p = 0.003), while diastolic pressure remained non-significant (p = 0.161). On the third session, a significant reduction occurred in both systolic (p = 0.000) and diastolic (p = 0.001) blood pressure. Conclusion: Elderly gymnastics has an effect on reducing blood pressure in elderly individuals with hypertension. This intervention may serve as an effective and applicable non-pharmacological therapy in daily life.

Afina Rachmalia Artha Aryasuta; Niken Luthfiyanti; Kharisma Jayak Pratama

Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan 2025 Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Tonic is a preparation thats can stqrengsthen the body and improve stamina. Curcuma zedoaria and Curcuma aeruginosa are known to have phytochemical compunds such as flavonoids, alkaloids, saponins, tannin, triterpenoids, curcuminoid and polyphenols that can function as stimulant and tonics. This studiy aimed to investigate tonic effects of ethanolic extracts of Curcuma zedoaria, ethanolic extract of Curcuma aeruginosa, and their combinations on male white mice (Mus musculus). Curcuma zedoaria rhizome and Curcuma aeruginosa rhizome were extracted using the maceration method for 3 days using 70% ethanol solvent which was then thickened in a waterbath. A total of 35 male mice were divided into 7 groups with different treatments, including negative control (aquadest), positive control (caffeine 100 mg/kgBB), ethanolic exctract of Curcuma zedoaria (600 mg/kgBB), ethanolic extract of Curcuma aeruginosa (600 mg/kgBB), and combination ethanolic extract of Curcuma zedoaria and Curcuma aeruginosa at dosage of 150:450 mg/kgBB, 300:300 mg/kgBB, and 450:150 mg/kgBB. Tonic effect were evaluated using natatory exhaustion and rotarod tests. The natatory exhaustion test is carried out by observing how long the mice swim, while the rotarod test is carried out by observing how long the mice stay on the rotarod apparatus. The data analyzed using ANOVA and Tukey’s test. The results of One Way Anova showed a there were significansts differensce in each groups (p<0,05) with combination of Curcuma zedoaria : Curcuma aeruginosa (150:450 mg/kgBB) yielding the best tonic effect. From the result of Tukey’s followsup test, it showed that the highers the dosae of Curcuma aeruginosa rhizome extracts the better the tonics effects giiven. This suggest that Curcuma aeruginosa has a dominant role in enhancing phsycal endurance in male white mice.

Alma Thania Khusna; Esti Nur Janah; H.Wawan Hediyanto

Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan 2025 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Liver cirrhosis is a chronic disease characterized by progressive fibrosis, altered liver architecture, and the formation of regenerative nodules. Although it develops slowly, cirrhosis often leads to serious complications such as ascites, variceal bleeding, jaundice, and hepatic encephalopathy. According to the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019, cirrhosis is among the leading causes of death worldwide, with more than 1.4 million deaths annually. In Indonesia, the prevalence of cirrhosis is reported at 0.4% (Riskesdas, 2021) and shows an increasing trend over the years. This case study aims to describe the application of comprehensive nursing care in a patient diagnosed with liver cirrhosis using the nursing process approach. The research design was a case study conducted on Mr. R, who was admitted to Dahlia Ward at RSUD dr. Soeselo, Tegal. Data collection was carried out through interviews, observations, physical examinations, and medical record reviews. The results revealed that the main nursing problems identified were ineffective peripheral perfusion, ineffective breathing pattern, and knowledge deficit. Nursing interventions provided included positioning the patient in semi-fowler, monitoring vital signs, educating the patient about low-sodium diet and fluid restriction, and collaborating in the administration of diuretics and albumin. After three days of nursing care, the evaluation indicated clinical improvement, evidenced by reduced edema, decreased shortness of breath, and increased patient understanding of his disease and treatment plan. In conclusion, nursing care with a comprehensive process approach has a significant positive impact on the condition of patients with liver cirrhosis. Nurses play an essential role in assessment, planning, implementation, evaluation, and providing health education to prevent complications and improve patients’ quality of life.

Diana Putri Febriana; Ade Heryana; Namira Wadjir Sangadji; Dwi Nurmawaty

Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan 2025 Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Cervical cancer remains one of the leading causes of death among women, particularly in developing countries such as Indonesia. This disease is largely preventable through early detection efforts; however, low levels of knowledge and awareness among women of reproductive age often hinder them from undergoing routine screening. Limited information leads to most new cases being diagnosed at advanced stages, thereby lowering treatment success rates and increasing the public health burden. This study aimed to analyze the differences in knowledge among mothers at Yayasan Harapan Anak Indonesia, North Jakarta, regarding early detection of cervical cancer before and after receiving health education using leaflets. The study employed a quasi-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest approach. The sample consisted of 40 reproductive-age women selected using total sampling. A structured questionnaire was used as the research instrument, covering questions about the definition, risk factors, symptoms, and early detection methods of cervical cancer. The intervention was carried out through a lecture accompanied by leaflet distribution, which provided concise, clear, attractive, and easy-to-understand information. Data were analyzed using paired t-tests to evaluate differences in mean scores before and after the intervention. The results showed an increase in the mean knowledge score from 57.69 in the pretest to 88.08 in the posttest. Statistical analysis revealed a significant difference (p<0.05) between pre- and post-intervention. The study concludes that health education using leaflets is effective in improving mothers’ knowledge about cervical cancer early detection. Health workers are recommended to expand educational coverage using simple printed media as a sustainable strategy for prevention, to enhance community awareness more broadly, and ultimately to reduce cervical cancer incidence.

Yessi Rahayu; Amelia Rizka Rusanty; Athiyyah Al Aufi; Auliana Fikri Al Maula; Dinda Nur Syevita +6 more

Pemberdayaan Masyarakat: Jurnal Aksi Sosial 2025 Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Community Service Program (Kuliah Kerja Nyata/KKN) is a compulsory activity for university students as a form of community engagement and application of academic knowledge in real life. One of the work programs carried out was the education and cultivation of Family Medicinal Plants (Tanaman Obat Keluarga/TOGA), which aimed to improve the knowledge and practical skills of the community in Telaga Sam Sam Village, Kandis District, in cultivating and utilizing TOGA. Family medicinal plants have long been known to possess great potential as an alternative treatment for common illnesses such as fever, cough, stomachache, and skin itching, making them highly relevant to daily community health needs.The program was implemented through counseling sessions, interactive discussions, training, and hands-on practice of planting TOGA in the residents’ yards. The community actively participated in recognizing, cultivating, and maintaining various types of medicinal plants such as ginger, turmeric, galangal, lemongrass, and betel leaf. In addition to enhancing understanding, this activity encouraged households to practice simple herbal preparation techniques for family use.The results of the program showed a significant increase in community awareness regarding the importance of utilizing TOGA as a primary step in maintaining family health, while also contributing to the creation of a greener, cleaner, and healthier living environment. Furthermore, the activity not only improved community knowledge but also strengthened independence and self-reliance in utilizing local resources to support sustainable health practices.

Risna Dwi Kirani; Umar Hidayat; Chairunnisa Nur Rarastiti

Antigen : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi 2025 LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

This study aims to determine the effect of tofu pulp flour formulation with the addition of corn flour on protein content and organoleptic characteristics in flakes products. There were 6 treatments in this study with differences in the concentration of tofu pulp flour and corn flour of F0 = 0%: 100%, F1 = 50%: 50%, F2 = 55%: 45%, F3 = 60%: 40%, F4 = 65%: 53%, F5 = 70%: 30%. Protein levels were tested using the kjeldahl method, then the data were analyzed with  the One Way Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) parametric test. The analysis of hedonic organoleptic data used was Kruskall-Wallis with color, aorma, taste and texture parameters. The results of the study showed that the highest protein content was found in the F2 formulation with an average of 4.505%. Organoleptic tests showed that the F2 formulation had the highest level of preference in color, aroma, taste and texture parameters.

Lucky Akbar Pangestu; Deni Andriyansyah

Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Teknik 2025 Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

This study aims to investigate how variations in the soaking time of Luffa cylindrica fibers in alkaline solutions affect the mechanical properties and fire resistance of the resulting composite material. The use of natural fibers is an important step in finding environmentally friendly and sustainable alternatives to replace synthetic materials. Luffa cylindrica fibers were chosen for their advantages, such as being lightweight, strong, and abundantly available. However, natural fibers like luffa contain non-cellulose compounds, such as lignin and hemicellulose, that can hinder strong bonding with the resin matrix. Therefore, pre-treatment with an alkaline solution is necessary to remove these interfering substances. In this study, composites were made using the hand lay-up method with polyester resin as the main matrix. The treatment variable tested was the fiber soaking time in KOH solution, with three variations: 2 hours, 4 hours, and 6 hours. After the composite fabrication, the samples were tested through several standard tests, including tensile tests to measure the material's strength under tension, impact tests to assess toughness, and burn rate tests to evaluate fire resistance. Additionally, macro and micro photo analysis (using SEM if possible) will be conducted to observe fracture characteristics and the quality of the fiber-resin bond. The expected outcome is that longer alkaline soaking will significantly improve tensile strength and toughness. Furthermore, longer soaking is also expected to improve fire resistance by forming a char layer, which acts as a thermal insulator, slowing heat transfer and reducing the rate of pyrolysis.

Nur Rizka Mardhatillah Halik; Tavip Dwi Wahyuni; Asworoningrum Yulindahwati

Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum 2025 STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Symptoms of nausea and vomiting (emesis gravidarum) are common complaints in the early trimester. However, if it continues without treatment, this condition can develop into hyperemesis gravidarum which risks causing nutritional deficiencies in the mother and inhibiting fetal growth. (Intraupterine Growth Retardation /IUGR). Treatment can be done non-pharmacologically with acupressure. Neiguan point (pericardium 6) is considered useful to reduce nausea and vomiting. This study aims to determine the effect of self-acupressure therapy pericardium 6 by pregnant women on Nausea and Vomiting of Pregnancy (NVP). The research design used a pre-experiment with a one group pretest-posttest design without control group. The sampling technique used simple random sampling with a sample of 38 pregnant women Trimester I K1 who experienced nausea and vomiting, no history of gastritis. Data collection using the Pregnancy-Unique Quantification of Emesis and Nausea (PUQE-24) observation sheet The results of statistical tests using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test showed the p value was (0.000). The research hypothesis proposed is an alternative hypothesis, where Ha = p < 0.05, meaning that there is an effect of self-acupressure therapy pericardium 6 (PC 6) by pregnant women on Nausea and Vomiting of Preganancy (NVP) at TPMB Yulis Indriana Malang City. Pericardium 6 acupressure is considered effective and safe for pregnant women.

Eugenia Marcella Hotmauli Manik; M. Akbari Danasla

Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Teknik 2025 Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Abandoned mining sites often experience a decline in soil fertility, which impacts soil quality and agricultural sustainability. This study aims to explore the potential of Pseudomonas fluorescens in rehabilitating limestone mining lands and enhancing the growth of Sengon (Falcataria moluccana) trees grown in polybag media. Sengon was selected as a pioneer species due to its resilience in degraded soils and its ability to improve soil structure. This study used an experimental design involving eight different treatments, which included the application of manure and varying concentrations of Pseudomonas fluorescens. Evaluations were conducted on the 25th and 50th days by measuring plant growth parameters such as plant height, root length, and key soil chemical properties, including pH, organic carbon, total nitrogen, total phosphorus, total potassium, and cation exchange capacity (CEC). The results showed that the application of 15 mL of Pseudomonas fluorescens on day 50 resulted in optimal plant growth, as indicated by an increase in plant height, root length, and soil quality improvement. The application of Pseudomonas fluorescens also enhanced soil pH, organic carbon, total nitrogen, and cation exchange capacity, all of which contributed to the improvement of soil fertility in the limestone mining land. This study provides evidence that Pseudomonas fluorescens can play a role in the rehabilitation of abandoned mining lands and improve the growth of Sengon trees, contributing to the recovery of degraded ecosystems.

Dewinka Suma; Arianto Sapu; Yusuf La’lang Limbongan; Willy Yafet Tandirerung

Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman 2025 Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

The research project is titled Production Potential of Bitter Melons (Momordica charantia L.) Using POC Azolla and AB Mix on the Deep Flow Technique (DFT) System was carried out in Bungin, North Makale District, Tana Toraja Regency from May to August 2025. This study aims to determine the economic potential of bitter melon plants by providing AB Mix and POC Azolla nutrients in hydroponic methods and analyze the best influence of these nutrient combinations on the growth and production of bitter melon plants. The research method used was a Group Random Design (RAK) with four treatments, namely 100% AB Mix, AB Mix 80% + POC Azolla 20%, AB Mix 70% + POC Azolla 30%, and AB Mix 60% + POC Azolla 40%. The results of the study showed that P1 treatment (AB Mix 80% + POC Azolla 20%) had the best influence on the vegetative and generative growth of bitter melon plants. This treatment results in a higher average plant height, leaf count, and fruit weight than other treatments. This proves that the combination of Azolla liquid organic fertilizer (POC) with AB Mix is able to provide a balance of nutrients that support photosynthesis, tissue formation, and fruit quality. In addition, the application of the DFT hydroponic system has been proven to increase the efficiency of water and fertilizer use, reduce the risk of soil pest attacks, and produce more hygienic bitter melon products. These findings show that hydroponic cultivation innovation with the use of POC Azolla can be a sustainable solution in supporting food security while being environmentally friendly. Thus, this research makes an important contribution to the development of modern agricultural technology, especially in optimizing the production of vegetables with high economic value.

Rusmauli Lumban Gaol; Gryytha Tondang; Amando Sinaga; Meilin Angelia Simarmata

Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan 2025 Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Anemia is a medical condition characterized by a lower-than-normal number of red blood cells or hemoglobin levels in the blood. This results in a reduced ability of the blood to carry oxygen throughout the body. Consequently, individuals with anemia may experience various symptoms such as fatigue, dizziness, and shortness of breath. The main causes of anemia are generally due to a lack of knowledge about this condition and deficiencies in nutrients such as iron.The purpose of this study is to determine the level of knowledge among ninth-grade female students regarding the prevention of anemia and their ability to prevent it. This study uses a descriptive research method, focusing on describing the level of knowledge of ninth-grade female students about the prevention of anemia.The study uses the Total Sampling method as the sampling technique, which means that all members of the population are included as respondents. Therefore, the number of respondents in this study is equal to the total population of female students, which are 54 individuals. Data collection is conducted using a closed-ended questionnaire consisting of 20 items covering indicators such as the definition of anemia, its etiology, signs and symptoms, treatment, and prevention.The results of the study show that knowledge regarding the definition of anemia is in the good category for 35 respondents (64.8%), knowledge about etiology is in the fair category for 35 respondents (64.8%), knowledge of signs and symptoms was in the fair category for 45 respondents (83.3%), knowledge about treatment is in the good category for 33 respondents (61.1%), and knowledge of prevention is in the fair category for 32 respondents (59.3%).It is hoped that by increasing the knowledge of ninth-grade female students about the prevention of anemia, schools and health workers can work together to carry out regular health education.

EE Lailatul Putri; Muhammad Farhan; Farhan Dwi Ramadhani; Fina Dwi Apriyanti; Allysa Regina Rosa Bangun +15 more

Karya Nyata : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat 2025 Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a non-communicable disease that is currently a major public health problem in Indonesia. The prevalence of DM continues to increase from year to year, not only in urban areas but also increasingly found in rural areas. One factor contributing to the high number of DM cases is a lack of public awareness of the importance of a healthy lifestyle, as well as the continued presence of many undiagnosed cases, resulting in delayed treatment. Therefore, early detection efforts and health education that can reach the community at the community level are needed. This community service program was designed to conduct random blood sugar screenings while increasing the knowledge of residents of RW 15 Kalibaru regarding the prevention and control of DM. The activity was carried out on August 24, 2025, involving 21 participants, most of whom were from adults to the elderly. The activity method consisted of two main stages: checking blood sugar levels using a glucometer and a health education session on a healthy lifestyle, a balanced diet, and the importance of regular physical activity. The results of the activity showed that the indicators of success were well achieved. This was indicated by the orderly implementation of the examinations, a high level of participation from residents, and increased awareness of the dangers of DM among participants. From the examination results, most participants had normal blood sugar levels, but several people were found with blood sugar levels above the normal limit who required medical follow-up.

Junitha Sari Tambane; Hernandia Distinarista; Tutik Rahayu

Jurnal Siti Rufaidah 2025 PPNI UNIMMAN

Tuberculosis remains a global health problem, and Indonesia, among three countries, accounts for 60% of the world's 809,000 tuberculosis cases. Preventive measures to prevent the transmission of pulmonary TB include adherence to medication to expedite the healing process and prevent the spread of the disease within the families and communities of TB patients. The purpose of this study was to identify factors influencing medication adherence in pulmonary tuberculosis patients at Bhayangkara Hospital Class II, Jayapura. This research was an analytical study with a cross-sectional design. Data were collected using a questionnaire. A total of 88 respondents were selected using a simple accidental sampling technique. The data were statistically analyzed using the chi-square formula. The results of the study showed that factors that did not affect adherence to taking medication in pulmonary TB patients were age (p-value 1,000 > α (0.05), gender (p-value 0.473 > α (0.05), education (p-value 0.525 > α (0.05), occupation (p-value 0.881 > α (0.05). Meanwhile, there was an influence of the duration of treatment as well as being a dominant factor influencing adherence to taking medication in pulmonary TB patients at the Lung Polyclinic of Bhayangkara Hospital Level II Jayapura (p-value 0.001 p < (0.05). The duration of treatment is an obstacle for pulmonary TB patients regarding adherence to taking medication due to saturation, boredom and side effects.

Rismadhani Rismadhani

Jurnal Motivasi Pendidikan dan Bahasa 2025 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

This study aims to highlight the effectiveness of the Directed Research Method in science classes highlighting Heat Transfer and Its Benefits in Daily Life for fifth-grade students at SD Negeri 060837 Medan. Considering the use of quantitative data, this study falls into the quantitative research category. The approach used is a quasi-experimental method, characterized by changing standard conditions to specific conditions, while monitoring and regulating external factors that may affect the research results. The study design involved two classes that received different treatments. A striking difference was seen in the science learning achievement of students taught with the Directed Research Method compared to those who did not receive the intervention. This was reflected in the average post-test results reaching 75.2 for students who learned using the Directed Research Method, while the average post-test results for students taught with the traditional method were 74.2. These findings indicate that students who participated in learning through the Directed Research Method obtained higher average scores in science lessons compared to those who did not receive the treatment. This test was applied to test the hypothesis. The t-test analysis of the learning outcomes of both classes showed a t-test value that exceeded the t-table value, namely 4.46 compared to 1.669. The acceptance of Ha shows that the Directed Research Method successfully supports the teaching of Heat Transfer and Its Benefits in Daily Life to fifth-grade students at SD Negeri 060837 Medan in the 2024/2025 academic year. Therefore, it can be concluded that the Directed Research Method has a significant influence on science lessons that discuss Heat Transfer and Its Benefits in Daily Life.

Eva Vidella; Mulyati Sri Rahayu; Khairunnisa Khairunnisa

Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan 2025 Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Mosquito coil smoke is the most commonly used insecticide by the public for mosquito control. The main active ingredient in these products is a pyrethroid derivative called Allethrin, which can generate free radicals that potentially damage the kidneys. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of varying durations of exposure to mosquito coil smoke on the histopathological features of the kidneys in male Wistar rats (Rattus norvegicus). The research employed a laboratory experimental method with a Post-Test Only Group Design. A total of 24 male Wistar rats were divided into four groups: a control group without treatment and three treatment groups exposed to mosquito coil smoke for 5 hours, 7 hours, and 9 hours per day over 21 days. After the treatment period, the rats were euthanized by cervical dislocation, their kidneys were harvested, and histopathological preparations were made and scored using the Venient et al. scoring system. Statistical analysis using the Kruskal-Wallis and Mann-Whitney tests revealed significant differences in kidney damage between the control and treatment groups (p < 0.001). The study concluded that varying durations of exposure to mosquito coil smoke cause significant differences in kidney histopathological damage in rats, with the most severe damage observed in the group exposed for 9 hours per day.

Naila Nur Azizah; Ahmad Zakiudin; Sukirno Sukirno

Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan 2025 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

The digestive system plays a role in processing food into nutrients so that they can be absorbed and utilized by the body, but it is often found that the digestive system experiences disorders that can be caused by various factors such as infection, inflammation, motility disorders, or even neoplasms (Suryati et al., 2025).One of the diseases caused by digestive system disorders is ileus obstruction, which is a disorder of the digestive system that occurs due to a mechanical blockage in the intestine and is often found in patients with intestinal obstruction. One of the diseases resulting from digestive system disorders isileus obstruction, which is a disorder of the digestive system caused by a mechanical obstruction in the intestines and is commonly found in patients who visit the emergency room. It is estimated that approximately 2-8% and 15% of patients require treatment in the surgical unit (Andi Nailah et al., 2024). Obstructive ileus occurs in the small intestine and can be caused by incarcerated hernia, intussusception, intestinal adhesions or adhesions, ascariasis, volvulus, tumors, or gallstones entering the ileum (Su’un, Gani, & Purnama, 2024). The purpose of this writing is to understand and provide nursing intervention  for Mrs. T with a digestive system disorders: a case of ileus obstruction in Mawar 2 ward dr. Soeselo Regional General Hospital, Tegal Regency. The method used in this writing is a descriptive method. From the case review, it was found that the patient's main complaint was pain in the lower right abdomen. Three diagnoses emerged: acute pain, anxiety, and knowledge deficit. Interventions were developed based on SDKI, SLKI, and SIKI, which can be implemented.