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Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a clinical condition characterized by an irreversible decline in kidney function to a degree that requires permanent renal replacement therapy, in the form of dialysis or kidney transplantation. One of the clinical syndromes that occurs in kidney failure is uremia. This is caused by decreased kidney function. CKD disease will cause kidney function and role to continue to decline (progressive) and cannot return (irreversible) (Sherwood, 2016). This study aims to determine the effect of Murotal Al-Qur'an distraction therapy on reducing anxiety levels in CKD patients undergoing hemodialysis at Toto Kabila Regional Hospital. This research uses a quantitative research design with a Quasy Experimental research design involving an intervention group and a control group. The population in this study were all CKD patients undergoing hemodialysis at Toto Kabila Regional Hospital. The sample in this research consisted of 15 respondents, the data collection technique was making observations and using a questionnaire sheet. Based on the results of the analysis in the treatment group, the results showed that the level of moderate anxiety was 5 respondents (62.5%), and mild anxiety was 3 respondents (37.5%). In the control group, the results showed that the level of moderate anxiety was 5 respondents (71.4%), and the results of severe anxiety were 2 respondents (28.6%). The results of statistical tests in the treatment group obtained a P-value of 0.01 and in control group 0.03 which means <0.05 so it can be concluded that Ha is accepted which means there is an effect of Murotal Al-Quran Distraction Therapy on reducing anxiety levels in CKD patients undergoing hemodialysis at Toto Kabila Regional Hospital.

Tomatoes are plants that were first discovered in South America, closely related to eggplant, potatoes and peppers. Tomato is a fruit that has an attractive red color and is rich in vitamins such as vitamin C. So it is not wrong if tomatoes are very useful for maintaining the body's immune system. Each 100 grams of tomatoes contains 20 calories of calories, 1 gram of protein, 0.3 grams of fat, 4.2 grams of carbohydrates, 5 milligrams of calcium, carotene (vitamin A) 1500 SI, thiamin (vitamin B) 60 micrograms, ascorbic acid (vitamin C). ) 40 milligrams, phosphorus 27 milligrams, iron 0.5 milligrams, potassium 360 milligrams. Tomatoes are also vegetables or ingredients for cooking that are sought after by people to meet their daily needs. This makes the supply of tomatoes from farmers is always in shortage. The lack of supply of tomatoes in the market is caused by a decrease in tomato production or yields. This decrease in production was caused by several obstacles, one of the obstacles that caused crop failure was due to disease. Disease attacks on tomato plants can occur from planting to harvest. Diseases that often attack penicillin plants are sptoria leaf spot, anthracnose fruit bud, fusarium and verticium wilt, brown spot and late blight. Therefore, to handle this, of course, sufficient knowledge is needed to deal with and deal with pests and diseases in tomato plants appropriately. To overcome this, it is necessary to build a system that can diagnose diseases in tomato plants. So that farmers are able to overcome and deal with pests and diseases on tomato plants appropriately. Researchers have done a lot of research by building an expert system to diagnose a disease. With the results of research, an expert system is designed to assist farmers and agricultural extension workers in detecting diseases in soybean and rice plants. From the results of tests that have been carried out using an expert system, 14 different cases in the field are then cross-checked with the results of expert analysis and have a suitability of 93%.

Quality of life of kidney failure patients is closely related to hemodialysis. However, hemodialysis is not a therapy to cure. Hemodialysis is performed only to maintain the patient's life and well-being until kidney function recovers. This study aims to analyze the influence of family support and self-acceptance on quality of life through compliance with routine hemodialysis visits at Haji Hospital Jakarta. This research is quantitative, with a causal relationship model. This research will be carried out at the Jakarta Haji Hospital. This research will be carried out from October to December 2023, with a sample of 109 respondents using a purposive sampling technique, namely patients aged ≥ 18 years (adults) and who have been undergoing hemodialysis for at least 1 month. Analysis techniques use univariate, bivariate, and multivariate and multiple linear regression. The research results show that there is a significant positive influence between family support and self-acceptance on quality of life through compliance with routine visits as an intervening variable. There is a significant positive influence between family support on quality of life. There is a significant positive influence between self-acceptance on quality of life. There is a significant positive influence between family support on compliance with routine visits. There is a significant positive influence between self-acceptance and compliance with routine visits. There is a significant positive influence between compliance with routine visits on quality of life.

This study examines the passage planning process and the application of Risk Assessment Analysis on the MT. Kasim vessel, focusing on the route from Tanjung Gerem to Bengkulu. Through a mixed-method approach, the research identifies and evaluates critical risks in voyage planning. The findings demonstrate that integrating Risk Assessment Analysis into the passage planning process is crucial for enhancing ship safety and operational efficiency. The analysis reveals several key risks, including extreme weather conditions, navigational hazards, and potential technical failures. The study also emphasizes the critical role of the Second Officer in creating the voyage plan, with final oversight and approval from the Captain. In conclusion, the systematic application of Risk Assessment Analysis in passage planning represents a significant best practice in improving maritime safety. Recommendations include regular training, upgrading navigational technology, and developing a comprehensive risk database. This research contributes to a deeper understanding of risk management in the shipping industry and highlights the importance of a proactive approach in ensuring navigational safety.

The development of Information Technology is now entering various sectors, including health, and is implemented in Bidadari Binjai Hospital. As a health institution that is committed to excellent service and quality, Bidadari Binjai Hospital needs to innovate technology. One health issue that requires attention is rubella, an airborne infectious disease that has the potential to cause serious disorders such as hearing loss, cataracts, speech delay, and heart failure in toddlers and children. The initial symptoms of rubella are often similar to other common diseases, so public understanding of these symptoms is very important for quick treatment. This research aims to develop an information technology-based system that is able to predict rubella using the backpropagation method. This method is expected to improve the accuracy of diagnosis and make it easier for people to recognize rubella symptoms early on. The proposed system aims to provide better diagnosis support at Bidadari Binjai Hospital, as well as increase public awareness and knowledge about rubella disease. From the research conducted, the results of the accuracy rate obtained when conducting a test program were selected according to the symptoms and the results obtained were rubella disease with a 100% accuracy rate.

Background : One of the most prominent negative impacts in patients with kidney failure undergoing hemodialysis is fatigue. Breathing and range of motion exercises are therapies that can be applied to reduce fatigue in patients with chronic kidney failure. Objective: to provide breathing and range of motion exercise interventions in patients with chronic renal failure. Method: used in this study is a case study. Assessment of Mrs. S conducted for 3 consecutive days. Results: After the intervention for 3 days, the results showed that the level of fatigue and anxiety in Mrs. S decreased. Conclusions and suggestions: The interventions given have an effect on reducing the level of anxiety and fatigue of patients. It is expected that nurses can provide optimal nursing care to patients with chronic kidney failure to improve the quality of life of patients.

Industrial development has grown more rapidly, especially in the fashion or clothing business sector, in Indonesia itself, the majority of Muslims are Muslims, therefore the Muslim clothing industry is growing rapidly. This service aims to maintain quality in a company, namely PT. Arra Busana Muslim, where this business wants to develop, requires training on how to maintain sustainable Agas quality and fix existing problems using Total Quality Management so as to improve overall quality, from leaders to employees, as well as in terms of manufacturing production in order to reduce failures or losses in a production process.

Congestive Heart Failure (CHF) is a medical condition that affects various body systems and causes the heart to be unable to pump blood properly to meet metabolic needs. To increase oxygen levels in CHF patients, one approach is to change body position. This study used a descriptive method to evaluate the impact of the semi-Fowler position on oxygen levels. This study involved 10 patients in the ICU Room of RSUD Ir. Soekarno Sukoharjo, with the semi-Fowler position at a 45° angle applied for 15 minutes after eating at 13:00, from 23 to 25 May 2023. Patients who met the inclusion criteria were those with oxygen saturation <95%, while patients who refused or experienced complications were not included. The instruments used included the SOP for the 45° semi-Fowler position and the Mindray PM 60 oximeter. The results showed that the 45° semi-Fowler position could increase oxygen saturation by around 2%, with a variation in increase between 2% and 4%. In conclusion, the 45° semi-Fowler position can increase oxygen levels by around 3-4% in CHF patients, as well as help reduce shortness of breath.    

Crayfish is one of the fishery commodities that has high economic value, behind having high economic value in lobster cultivation there are several things that need to be considered, namely the conditions of the cultivation environment, feed, and water quality, based on the findings in the field of crayfish cultivators inukabumi have innovations in feed making, this is done to reduce feed production costs, the feed innovation is a mixture of pellets, conch and cassava, with a ratio of comparison in tub 1 P: 1 K: 1 S: 1.4 tub 2 P: 1, K: 1.4 S.: 1, and tub 3 100% pellets, this feed has never been tested to determine the nutritional content of the feed, in this study conducted to test the effectiveness of feed for crayfish growth, while the test results show that the proximate value in tub 1 is 20.55% Protein, tub 2 is 14.32% Protein and tub 39.41% Proterin in this study conducted 3 tubs and each stocked 100 e / tub, this study was conducted for 14 days of maintenance, and feeding is done 2 times a day, the results of this study indicate that the survival rate is low, with SR values in tub 1, (22%) tub 2, (23%) and tub 3 (10%), this is influenced by inappropriate feed, and water quality that is not in accordance with predetermined quality standards, and during the maintenance of crayfish many were found dead due to molting failure with a size of> 9.2 cm, so that the feed used is inappropriate      

Hydroponics as an urban farming model is very meaningful to the community, including the Inkiya Farm business in Bajubodoa village, Maros district. There are several obstacles in the production of lettuce vegetables in hydroponics that are run so that they experience fluctuations, by natural disturbances causing plant damage and even crop failure (wilting or dying), limited space, drought resistance and less than optimal growth which is generally experienced because 100% using the NFT system. The implementation of Bell-Siphon on Ebb Flow system hydroponic technology is an alternative solution that is cheaper, environmentally friendly, space saving and more optimal plant production. The Bell-Siphon unit driving the tidal system is simply assembled, placed in a hydroponic container.  This science and technology application activity results in additional knowledge for partners on how to build or assemble a Tidal System with Bell Siphon to increase the amount of production, reduce the risk of crop failure, and the potential for better production of lettuce plants. The activity resulted in at least 6 units of Ebb-Flow hydroponics in containers (tubs) with various media, installation and training for women members of the partners. Sustainability of implementation is expected at Partners as well as at the household scale in each member who has received training.

Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, namely acid-fast bacteria. Successful treatment of patients with tuberculosis (TB) is a problem in today's society. One of the reasons for the increase in pulmonary TB cases is the low level of education of sufferers. One of the causes of failure of tuberculosis treatment therapy is the side effects of anti-tuberculosis drugs (OAT) which can affect the adherence to medication in tuberculosis patients. The success of TB treatment is compliance in taking anti-tuberculosis medication at the prescribed dose. The aim of this research was to determine the relationship between clients' knowledge of pulmonary tuberculosis and compliance with taking anti-pulmonary tuberculosis medication at Harapan Pematang Siantar Hospital. This research was conducted at Harapan Pematangsiantar Hospital in May 2023. This type of research is descriptive quantitative correlational with a cross-sectional approach. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire with the Gutman scale. The population of this study was all outpatient clinic patients at Harapan Pematang Siantar Hospital in October-December 2022. The sampling technique was accidental sampling, namely 58 respondents who came in May 2023. Statistical test results used the chi square test with a confidence level of 95% (α = 0.05) shows the p value = 0.001, meaning that there is a relationship between the level of knowledge of tuberculosis clients and compliance with taking anti-tuberculosis medication at Harapan Pematang Siantar Hospital in 2023

Mitra Toraja Markisa is a family business in Rantetayo sub-district which produces passion fruit into a drink that is rich in benefits. Production at Mitra Markisa Toraja has several obstacles that often affect the production process, including the limited passion fruit as the raw material in making the product, resulting in the expected production target sometimes not being achieved. This limitation of raw materials is caused by several things such as the failure of the passion fruit harvest due to plant pests or other things, the type of passion fruit needed sometimes experiences a decrease in stock because it is much sought after and other problems. In recording its production reports/budgets, Mitra Markisa Toraja still records manually in the ledger, which is recorded for one period/year. The products produced by Mitra Markisa Toraja have been distributed throughout Tana Toraja and North Toraja and have even been shipped outside Toraja. The purpose of the research to be achieved is to determine the results of the production budget analysis at the Mitra Toraja Markisa Industry.

Liver cirrhosis and nephrolithiasis are significant health problems with different pathophysiological mechanisms. Liver cirrhosis, the final stage of chronic liver disease, is characterized by fibrosis and regenerative nodules, leading to severe complications, including portal hypertension and liver failure. Nephrolithiasis, commonly known as kidney stones, is a common urological condition characterized by the formation of stones in the renal system. Although these conditions are distinct, metabolic and physiological changes in cirrhotic patients may predispose to nephrolithiasis.  It was reported that a man came to the emergency room of RSUD Dr. Suhatman MARS with complaints of left-sided low back pain that had been felt for 1 week. The complaint was accompanied by shortness of breath which was getting worse over time. The patient also felt cough, headache, nausea, fatigue, urine slightly coloured like tea, weight loss. The patient has a history of untreated kidney stones. The patient has a history of hepatitis 31 years ago. The main objective of investigating the coexistence of liver cirrhosis and nephrolithiasis is to understand the relationship between these two conditions and to develop effective management strategies that can address their combined impact on patients.      

Tobacco cultivation in Tejorejo Village is one of the community's main efforts to improve the village economy. This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach to analyze the challenges faced in tobacco cultivation and their impact on the economy of local communities. The challenges found include technical limitations due to climate change which affects the quality and quantity of harvests. Apart from that, fluctuations in tobacco prices on the market which are influenced by external factors such as government policy and global economic conditions also increase the instability of farmers' income. However, tobacco cultivation has a positive impact in encouraging village infrastructure development and attracting investment. Although progress in the tobacco farming sector can encourage rural infrastructure development and attract investment, over-reliance on tobacco as the sole source of income carries major risks, including economic uncertainty and the potential for crop failure which can impact the village economy as a whole.

Pavement conditions affect the comfort, security and safety of road users. However, pavement conditions are increasingly decreasing due to road damage factors that can be divided into two parts, namely structural damage which includes pavement failure or damage to one or more pavement components that result in the pavement no longer being able to bear traffic loads, and functional damage which includes safety and comfort. This study aims to analyze the level of road damage using the PCI method. The results of the study showed that the average value of damage to the main road section of General Ahmad Yani Km 7, Parepare City was 38, which indicated that the quality of the road pavement was in fair condition with a level of road damage to Alligator cracking of 11%, longitudinal cracking of 7%, potholes of 10%, patching and utility cut patching of 60%, weathring/raveling of 2%, depression of 3%, curvature of 6%, swell of 05%, and shoving of 1%.      

The research aimed to Highlighting the International Accounting Standard No (1) Presentation of financial statements and Identify the concept of reliability of accounting information and The nature of financial fraud and the extent to which it can be reduced through documented accounting information. The research problem was as follows from the fact that any lack or deficiency in the reliability of the accounting information for the financial statements will reduce the degree of reliance on them, which affects those lists prepared by financial institutions (banks) operating in Iraq that failure to take the standard of presentation of financial statements No (1) will inevitably lead to the lack of credibility and reliability of accounting information, which results in misleading accounting outputs that will be a door to financial fraud in its various forms Hence. the main research problem can be crystallized by the following question:  Will enhancing the reliability of accounting information in accordance with Financial Statement Presentation Standard No (1) reduce financial fraud?. The research reached many conclusions, the most important of which are - The accounting information is presented in the form of accounting reports prepared in accordance with an accounting system called financial reports, as these reports are the final product of the accounting system for any economic unit because of its role in supplying and providing stakeholders in the economic unit with information that contributes to economic decision-making and that financial reports are a means of informing external parties benefiting from various financial information about the activities of the economic units issued by them. - The honesty of accounting information, impartiality and objectivity make the financial statements and reports reliable and credible, enabling users of various orientations to rely on them in making any of the financial decisions.

Banking has an important role in the development and support of the country's economy, especially after the enactment of Law Number 10 of 1998 concerning Banking. Islamic economics in Indonesia has now begun to be recognized and approved by the public, given the proliferation of Islamic-based banks making people understand the systems in Islamic economics. The establishment of the Islamic Development Bank (IDB) in 1975 triggered the establishment of Islamic banks around the world including Indonesia. The birth of Law Number 21 of 2008 concerning Islamic Banking is a guarantee for the existence and legal protection of Islamic banking after the last decade of its existence which only regulates one of the principles of profit sharing which does not definitively and comprehensively regulate bank activities based on sharia principles. The method used in this research uses qualitative research methods using interview, observation and documentation techniques. This type of research uses descriptive analysis. The development of Islamic economic law in the future must increasingly refer to the protection of the benefit of the people by using maqashid sharia as a methodology and perspective. To establish economic law that falls within the scope of muamalah fiqh, a comprehensive mastery of ushul fiqh is absolutely necessary, especially to find and determine the legal illat for ongoing economic practices. Failure to determine the illat leads to failure to master the source of the problem. The current Islamic economics only talks a lot about distribution and consumption, such as the distribution of money and capital claimed to be without usury and halal product certification, and does not appear to talk much about production and all aspects related to it, such as ownership of land, resources, capital and by the private sector and conglomerates, including the fulfillment of labor rights, destruction of nature by production activities, and so on. The determination of the illat and maqashid of sharia in the economic field is also expected to pay more attention to the material conditions in which unequal production relations between community groups have resulted in economic colonization and which are very detrimental to society, especially those who are in a weak position in terms of capital, resources and power.

Cardiogenic acute pulmonary edema is a medical emergency that requires early detection and prompt management. This condition is characterized by symptoms of acute heart failure accompanied by hypoxia. This is caused by fluid accumulation in the interstitial space of the lungs, making it difficult to exchange O2 and CO2 due to increased pulmonary capillary pressure. A 72-year-old man was reported to have acute heart failure leading to acute pulmonary edema which was caused by his acute coronary syndrome. Physical examination found blood pressure 160/100, pulse 105 x/min, respiration 42 x/min, jugular venous pressure 5+5 cmH2O, thorax found ronkhi sound (+/+), and oedema extremities. Thoracic X-ray examination found bat-wing appearance, electrocardiography found pathological Q. II-III-aVF and T. Inversion V4-V6, I-aVL, troponin 1.02 ng/mL. Immediate management was given with the target of reducing morbidity and mortality.  

This research aims to analyze the risk of work accidents at PT Sermani Steel Corporation using the Failure Mode Effect Analysis (FMEA) method. This method is applied to identify potential hazards in the production process of zinc coated steel, such as hollow, C channel, and battens. Data were collected through questionnaires, observations, and interviews, then processed to calculate the Risk Priority Number (RPN). The results showed that the highest risk was found in zinc machine production activities, with an RPN value of 321.6, mainly related to the risk of being cut by products or product debris. Based on Pareto and Fishbone Diagram analysis, the main causes of accidents are human, machine, method, and environmental factors. The conclusions emphasize the importance of OHS training, installation of signs and indicator lights on machines, and close supervision to minimize the risk of accidents. The recommendations provided are expected to reduce work accidents by 38% of the total accidents that occur in the production area.

Chronic Kidney Failure is a condition when kidney function is impaired because it cannot filter blood normally. Patients with kidney failure will experience impaired function of regulating fluid and electrolyte balance. This condition can occur over the years which is progressive and irreversible, requiring hemodialysis therapy. Kidney damage can reduce a person's quality of life. Quality of life includes physical dimensions, psychological dimensions, social dimensions, and environmental dimensions. Objective: Knowing the description of quality of life in chronic renal failure patients undergoing hemodialysis at RSUD Ibu Fatmawati Soekarno Surakarta. Method: This type of research uses descriptive methods with a quantitative approach. The patient sample size was 44 respondents with Accidental Sampling. Measurement of quality of life using the Kidney Disease Quality of Life Short Form 1.3 (KDQOL SFTM 1.3) questionnaire. Result: The results of this study indicate that chronic renal failure patients undergoing hemodialysis have a good quality of life as many as 15 respondents (34,1%) and very good 23 respondents (52,3%) while 6 respondents (13,6%) have a moderate quality of life. Conclusion: Chronic renal failure patients have a good quality of life at RSUD Ibu Fatmawati Soekarno Surakarta.