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The purpose of this research is to see and know how the importance of strengthening character education in elementary school children in the digital era. The research method used is Literature Study with SLR or Sytematic Literature Review method is to collect, analyze, and study from various research references related to the topic of discussion and from previous similar research results that have been conducted by others. Strengthening character education in elementary school children in the digital era is very important to be applied in various activities in children, especially during school subjects and other activities such as discipline, examples of some characters in folklore and so on which can become good habits so that children today can balance good character habits with the harmony of technological developments to improve the quality and quantity of individual human resources, especially in elementary school children who need a lot of knowledge for their future progress.

A website-based application system that is one of the Internet media that is often used to do various things by providing services ease, speed especially in the recording process. The Polytechnic of Navigation Sciences (PIP) Semarang, previously still used manual methods in the process of guiding the Final Tasks (scripts) of its tarun. Given the current advances in information technology, the manual can be improved to anticipate problems in the guidance process, for example, the missing or missing guidance records can be minimized by using an application system. For this, it is necessary to build an e-logbook application system that can input data from a manual system to a website-based application system aimed at managing data and storing data as well as building a system which can facilitate the performance of the lecturer and the study program performance at the Polytechnic of Shipping Science (PIP) Semarang. The objective of this research is to develop a website based application system such as e-logbook to make the process of recording the final guidance activities of the cadets easier. This research uses the type of qualitative data with data collection in the form of interviews with tutoring lecturers and cadets in PIP Semarang, observation and literature studies. The utilities used in the development of this system are PHP and MySQL. The research resulted in an e-logbook system that is easily accessible to various stakeholders in the Semarang Polytechnic of Shipping Sciences (PIP) environment that includes structured recording, storage, and reporting.

The function of a banking institution is to provide credit services for the economic continuity of society. Loans given to debtors must be accompanied by collateral. One form of collateral is generally a certificate of land rights and one example is Building Use Rights (HGB). With this, there are many problems between debtors and creditors in handling collateral with the object of building use rights. Therefore, this legal research will discuss what problems arise when debtors provide building use rights guarantees to creditors (banks). This research uses a prescriptive normative research method with a statutory approach, a conceptual approach and a case approach based on the problems that occur. Based on this legal research, the author concludes that when the debtor guarantees the Building Use Rights, problems will arise for the debtor, namely the term of the HGB cannot be extended and the Building Use Rights can not be upgraded to Ownership Rights if the HGB is still encumbered with Mortgage Rights.    

The world of education, especially in terms of learning media, is influenced by current technological developments. With the development of technology, we should be able to use it to solve problems, especially in the field of education. The use of video media as a learning tool in the classroom is one example of technology used in the world of education. With the aim of arousing elementary school students' enthusiasm for learning through the expansion of learning videos. This research uses a qualitative approach, involving content analysis techniques. The use of video as a learning medium is a data source for this analysis. Data collection techniques include analysis of data sources from national and international journals over the last five years. Several findings from the use of video media show that they can have a positive impact on learning activities, one of which is that they can make learning in class more fun and prevent students from getting bored. Students will achieve better learning outcomes if they have greater motivation to learn. Therefore, it can be concluded that the development of video-based learning media can be used effectively during the learning process.

The general election is one of the forms of implementing democracy. With general elections, people can directly participate in electing the leader of the country or the person who will sit in parliament. Speaking of general elections. This general election was followed by a political party. Or in other words, these election participants themselves are political parties. In Indonesia itself, general elections are held based on several principles. In its history, Indonesia has passed many elections. From the era of President Soekarno in the old order until now. Elections also have a relationship with state and democracy. The writing of this article, uses normative methods that use legislation to analyze elections, democracy, and constitutionality. The purpose of this research is to be held, so that we know about the electoral system in Indonesia. As the general election is a clear example of democracy. We are in compiling this research, using a normative juridical method approach and the data used is secondary data. The result that we got through this research is that Indonesia holds elections with an open proportional system with an election period of 5 years.

Instilling environmental care character education in students through the adiwiyata program is very important considering the development of science and technology which makes human behavior increasingly exploit natural resources and lose concern for the environment. Through the Adiwiyata program, environmental care character education is expected to generate and realize environmental awareness by introducing children to the importance of environmental conservation. Environmental preservation can be pursued, especially in schools, through the Adiwiyata program. One of the schools in Tulungagung Regency which has the adiwiyata title is SMPN 2 Kauman Tulungagung. This research is qualitative research with a qualitative descriptive research type. The data collection techniques used in this research are observation, interviews, documentation. The formulation of the problem in this research is related to activities in cultivating character education that cares about the environment, strategies for cultivating character education that cares about the environment, supporting and inhibiting factors for cultivating character education that cares about the environment. This research aims to: 1) find out the activities of instilling environmentally caring character education through the adiwiyata program in class IX social studies students at SMPN 2 Kauman Tulungnagung, 2) find out strategies for instilling environmentally caring character education through the adiwiyata program in class IX social studies students at SMPN 2 Kauman Tulungnagung, 3) determine the supporting and inhibiting factors for instilling environmentally caring character education through the adiwiyata program in class IX social studies students at SMPN 2 Kauman Tulungnagung. The results obtained from the research show that 1) in class VII, through socialization on waste recognition, socialization on waste selection, and socialization on waste banks, in class VIII there has begun to be a strengthening of the character of caring for the environment with discipline through class pickets, clean Fridays, not throwing away litter, keeping the classroom and yard clean, responsibility by being willing to accept punishment if you make a mistake, in class IX they have become role models for their younger classmates by giving examples of planting trees and caring for trees, 2) the strategy is that the school takes part in regular competitions, and schools make rules relating to adiwiyata, if anyone violates them they will be punished, 3) supporting factors such as example, teacher strictness, school regulations. Meanwhile, inhibiting factors include school internals, student habits, students' lack of awareness of obeying the rules..

The research discusses the factors causing drug abuse cases and their countermeasures in Pohuwato Regency. The method used in the research is empirical with qualitative descriptive data analysis that describes and describes reality data in the field. Based on the results of the study, that the factors that cause drug abuse cases in Pohuwato Regency are internally derived from within a person. Where the inability to adjust and weak self-confidence so that the perpetrator is unable to control the desire to try and have experience with drugs that are expected to overcome the mental pressure he experiences. The pressure in question comes from family circumstances that are less supportive (not harmonious) and indifferent to one's self-development. In addition, there are external factors, namely the promiscuity of the perpetrator, social and work environment factors, economic problems and easy access for the perpetrator. Police Countermeasures against Drug Crimes in Pohuwato Regency are carried out by conducting Early Prevention or Pre-emtif efforts by conducting searches regarding the causes or drivers, to the opportunities for the use of these illegal drugs. Early prevention is carried out through education that aims to create awareness and vigilance, by distributing banners and advertising banners and invitations not to use drugs in agencies and public service places including in the school environment. Preventive efforts with socialization and counseling, supervision of narcotics trafficking traffic both at the port and land which is the entry point for migrants in Pohuwato district.  In addition, this supervision is also carried out routinely in places where transactions are usually held, for example nightclubs and locations where teenagers usually gather, and conduct operations or patrols or raids. Repressive efforts as the last step to take firm action against the perpetrator by imposing sanctions, as well as the implementation of rehabilitation involving various elements.

Technological developments ultimately require judicial bodies in various countries, including Indonesia to adopt the use of technology. Because the administration of Indonesian justice is based on the principle of simple, fast, and low cost. Utilization of information technology in the judicial process can increase the effectiveness and efficiency of the performance of the judiciary, so that it can answer the public's sense of justice. Because the main problems that are often faced in our judiciary are the slow handling of cases, the difficulty of accessing cases and the integrity of the judicial administration apparatus. This article is intended to examine how to regulate the use of technology in the judiciary, and how it impacts on access to justice. This article concludes, Electronic court proceedings need to be regulated in the law itself or accommodated in the current procedural law. Because the mission of adaptation and harmonization of various legal developments is very necessary. In addition, the government must also pay more attention to the readiness of courts in Indonesia to carry out using technology. For example, providing direction for building or upgrading electronic facilities for trials, both in courts and correctional facilities, as well as recruiting and providing IT human resources. So that by using technology can run effectively and efficiently.

This study aimed to find out students’ perception of Sleman GeSchool Web-Based Learning Application in junior high school. This study was classified into qualitative research. This research study took place on one of the junior high schools in Sleman. The subjects of this study were the eighth graders students consisting of 5 boys and 5 girls. Observations, interviews and documentations were used to collect the data. The qualitative data were analysed using descriptive analysis.The result of the study showed that the Sleman GeSchool Web-Based Learning Application is supporting students in learning English because the material is interesting and easily accessible as well as good visualization of material explanations and practice questions that can make students learn easily. However, from the many things that support the students, students consider that there are still shortcomings in the Sleman GeSchool Web-Based Learning Application, for example, the lack of space to upload assignments in the form of essay and the difficulty of the platform to access when there is no internet network.

Training is one of the functions that can be used to improve human resources. Training can be done in various educational institutions. In the world of education there are classes that are accepted not only students who have normal physical characteristics, but there are also learning schools that accept students who can be called Special Needs Children. Children with special needs can be said to be children who have limitations or differences compared to other normal children. These limitations can be shown through physical, ability, and emotional aspects. This research aims to analyze and suitable education patterns for children who experience special needs. The method used in this research is qualitative research using library research method by collecting data from recent articles. The results of this study show that children with special needs do not mean that they are not entitled to education like other normal children. Education for children with hearing and speech impairments can be done by implementing a learning environment that is tailored to their needs, for example: visual videos, picture cards, photos, and others.

The rapid development of information and communication technology has created a complex virtual environment known as cyberspace.  In this digital era, cyberspace has become the main arena for various activities, from communication, business, to social interaction.  However, this growth also poses serious challenges in managing these virtual spaces effectively.  The role of law is very important in responding to this challenge.  This study aims to explore the role of law in regulating cyberspace, as well as the associated challenges and opportunities.  The role of law in this context includes establishing regulations, law enforcement, and protecting individual rights in the digital environment.  The main challenges faced include the complex transnational nature of cybercrime, conflicting regulations between countries, as well as rapid legal adaptation to new technological developments.  However, there are also emerging opportunities in regulating cyberspace.  For example, the ability to apply a collaborative approach between states, the private sector and civil society in developing regulations that suit the unique characteristics of the digital environment.  Additionally, technology can also be used as a tool to improve law enforcement and empower individuals to protect their privacy and security online. This study uses a descriptive analysis approach to evaluate relevant literature and case studies in order to understand the dynamics of the role of law in regulating cyberspace. By understanding these challenges and opportunities, we can develop a more holistic and adaptive framework for governing cyberspace, thereby ensuring the sustainability and security of the digital environment in this digital era.

One of the Islamic religious education provided by parents to adolescents is Islamic religious education by example, habituation, attention, advice and punishment because through this method children will gain experience and habits from parents in everyday life. However, modernization today has eroded the morals of today's adolescents so that the role of the family is needed wisely in the cultivation of religion from an early age. The purpose of this study is to (1) explain the application of Islamic Education in the family to the formation of adolescent morals in Jemundo Village, Taman District, Sidoarjo Regency. (2) explain the morals of the majority in Jemundo Village, Taman District, Sidoarjo Regency. (3) explain how much influence Islamic religious education has in Jemundo Village, Taman District, Sidoarjo Regency. This research method is quantitative with two populations, namely the informant population and the respondent population and the number of samples as many as 11 informant samples and 32 respondent samples. Data collection techniques in this study are questionnaires, interviews and documentation with data analysis techniques in the form of percentage analysis and product moment This research obtained several results, namely (1) Islamic Religious Education in families in Jemundo Village, can be applied well. This is evidenced by the percentage obtained 74.2%, which shows that Islamic Education in the family is classified as good between 68.01% - 84.01%. (2) The formation of youth morals in Jemundo Village can be categorized as good. This is based on the calculation of the percentage obtained a value of 82.1% classified as very good, which shows that the formation of adolescents is classified as very good, because it is between 84.01 – 100%. (3) Based on the results of the correlation test analysis, rxy calculate for N = 30 obtained a value of 0.564. If consulted in the table "r" product moment available, because there is no N = 30 in the table, then the author takes the nearest N, namely N = 30 equivalent to N = 30 so that the significant level is set at 5% = 0.296. Because r calculate > r table which is 0.564 > 0.296. So the value is significant.

This article discusses the theological foundations of Christian religious education, which not only includes understanding religious concepts, but also shapes a person's character and spirituality. This theological foundation is strengthened by biblical principles, where Christian religious teachings are seen as an important mission based on the great mission of the Lord Jesus in Matthew 28:19-20. This foundation places the Bible as the highest authority and main source of truth and elevates the character of Jesus Christ as the main example. understand the theological basis of Christian religious teachings. The research results show that the aim of Christian religious education is to develop human potential according to the teachings of the Bible, with a focus on developing character, values ​​and spirituality according to the teachings of Christ. The Bible is considered. the highest authority in all areas of life, including Christian education, and is the basis of Christian religious education. The character of Jesus Christ who was caring, merciful, humble and lived a simple life is an example for Christians in their daily lives. Moreover, this article also helps develop individual spirituality. The teachings of Christianity, whose main focus is awareness of a transcendent relationship with God. The role of the Holy Spirit is also considered important to strengthen understanding of Bible teachings and guide Christians to live according to God's will.

This paper investigates the stability characteristics of fractional order differential equations (FODEs) incorporating time delays. Using the Lyapunov-Krasovskii method, we derive sufficient conditions for the stability of solutions to these delayed fractional systems. The theoretical findings are applied to several examples, including models of population dynamics and engineering systems. Numerical simulations validate the theoretical results, demonstrating the role of time delays in system behavior and stability.

The development of the era and technological advances can make it easier for humans to do everything, one example is the development of types of food in Indonesia which is growing rapidly, one of which is junk food or fast food. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of eating culture on Body Mass Index in adolescents. The type of research used is quantitative descriptive with a Cross Sectional Study approach, namely to determine the effect of dependent and independent variables observed in the same time period. This study was conducted in the Al-Fatah Natar Islamic Boarding School Area, South Lampung Regency, Lampung Province with a population of 30 students and a sampling technique of total sampling. The results of the statistical analysis of multiple logistic regression tests with results on the frequency of eating variables with a value of p (0.816)>α (0.05). While on the junk food consumption variable with a value of p (0.016)<α (0.05). The results of the statistical analysis show that only junk food consumption has an effect on Body Mass Index in adolescents. So it can be concluded that the culture of consuming junk food has an effect on Body Mass Index in adolescents. For the community to be able to more actively utilize the service facilities that have been prepared, so that through consultation with health workers can increase knowledge about good eating culture in adolescents.

Catholic liturgy is an important element in the formation of students' faith in Catholic schools. This article discusses how liturgical traditions can be effectively integrated into the educational curriculum. By combining educational theory and theology, this study shows that liturgical practices such as mass, prayer, and meditation not only deepen students' faith but also enhance their sense of community and social responsibility. This article presents concrete examples of the integration of liturgy into spiritual learning and reflection in the classroom.

Factors causing children to become perpetrators of criminal acts include the attitude of parents who often commit violence against children. Another cause is the increasing number of perpetrators of crimes committed by children in the family, school and community environment. These value systems conflict with each other with the mindset of children who are growing up. Poverty in the social environment is also a cause of children committing crimes. One example is children and adolescents in the Johar Baru area, Central Jakarta who are often suspects in inter-village brawls. Legal Accountability for Children Who Are Drug Dealers Based on Law Number 11 of 2012 in imposing prison sentences on children as perpetrators of narcotics crimes based on various considerations consisting of aggravating and mitigating considerations shows that judges are only oriented towards prohibited acts which means only oriented towards aggravating considerations.

This research aims to analyze the implementation of Scout extracurricular activities in instilling character education values in students at SDN 104202 Bandar Setia. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with data collection techniques through observation, interviews and documentation. The research results show that Scout activities at this school play a significant role in instilling character values such as discipline, responsibility, cooperation and honesty. Scouting activities, including regular drills, camps, and social activities, provide opportunities for students to practice and strengthen these values. Scout leaders also play an important role in directing and providing real examples of the application of character values in everyday life. Thus, Scout extracurricular activities at SDN 104202 Bandar Setia are effective in supporting the character education program launched by the school.

This study tries to identify the faults and circumstances that lead students to miscalculate when attempting to solve word problems involving a system of linear equations with two variables using Watson's criteria. This kind of study employs qualitative, descriptive research methods. Data was gathered using a variety of methods, including analysis, interviews, documentation, and a written test with five-item description questions. Class VIII students from SMP Negeri 5 Tondano 2022/2023 served as the study's sources and subjects. They were chosen after careful consideration. Data analysis techniques in this study through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions. The results showed that the students' errors were incorrect data, inappropriate procedures, response level conflicts, and skills hierarchy problems. The causative factors are that students are not careful when writing answers, students think that conclusions do not need to be written down, students forget how to change the story form questions into the form of mathematical models or the principles used are still wrong, students forget to write examples, students are wrong in operating numbers either subtraction, addition, division and multiplication, students forgot to write conclusions, students were unable to write down existing data, students did not know how to answer questions, students forgot to find x and y values using the substitution method, students used wrong marks in mathematics, students ran out of time when solving problems.

The island of Bali is a paradise for culture, every activity in Bali will never escape its cultural touch. Not only marriage, birth, but until death. Almost all Indonesian people and even foreign countries must have known and are familiar with every ritual that is owned by the people who live on the island of Bali. An example is the cremation ritual. Ngaben is one of the Balinese Hindu traditions to carry out death ceremonies. According to Tattwa, a person is considered dead if his atma has been separated from the five maha bhuta, this is mentioned in vrasphati tattwa (Swastika: 2008). The Ngaben ritual is carried out with a long series of activities and invites many people. In addition, this ritual also requires a relatively large range of costs. Because this death ritual is different from death rituals with other tribes, where most of the death rituals in various tribes in Indonesia are only carried out by directly burying the body. However, cremation is done by burning the corpse.