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This journal aims to identify language development strategies and indicators of success in receptive and expressive language in early childhood. This type of research is qualitative descriptive research, research using library research or library research methods. In conducting library research as part of this research, researchers used various written sources, namely books, articles, magazines and other documents related to the research problem. There are several languages that need to be developed in children, including receptive language and expressive language. Receptive language involves the ability to distinguish between meaningful and meaningless sounds, receptive language is the ability to listen and read. Children's expressive language is the ability to express verbal and nonverbal language. Based on the research results, several strategies can help develop receptive language, namely: (1) storytelling activities; (2) Flash cards; (3) Language games (word practice, listen-do, listen-guess, whisper and tell stories). And some strategies to help develop children's expressive language are: (1) Finger puppet play; (2) Role play.

Technological advancements have significantly contributed to the robotics industry, yet mobility remains a challenge that can be addressed with mobile robots. In education, it is crucial to understand the basic principles of robotics and the use of related software and hardware. This research focuses on using a 4WD mobile robot as a learning tool. This robot offers flexibility and is easily controlled via a smartphone with built-in sensors. A smartphone application was developed using App Inventor, an open-source web-based development platform. The HC-05 Bluetooth module was used to connect the smartphone application with the 4WD robot. The goal of this research is to design innovative learning media to aid in understanding the concepts and control of the 4WD robot, as well as to increase students' interest and motivation in learning robotic systems. The results of the research demonstrated success in creating a 4WD robot prototype controllable via an Android smartphone. The distance between the Arduino and smartphone did not significantly affect the robot's movement, although communication was disrupted if the distance exceeded 10 meters. Directional control was achieved through the rotation of the right and left wheels, and sufficient power supply was needed to drive all wheels. Programming with C/C++ and Bluetooth communication functioned as planned. This innovative learning media is expected to help students understand and operate the 4WD mobile robot more effectively

The digital revolution has changed the way of shopping, encouraging the growth of online shopping platforms that offer convenience for consumers. In intense market competition, SWOT analysis becomes important to help online shopping platforms identify strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats, and formulate strategies to maintain competitive advantages. The research aims to understand how these platforms can remain relevant and competitive in the digital era. This research uses literature studies to collect data from journals, articles and online sources, in order to analyze strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats in the strategic management of online shopping platforms. The results of this SWOT analysis are then used to formulate strategy recommendations that can improve the platform's operations and competitive position in the e-commerce market.

Factors causing low reading knowledge among students at SD Yayasan Duta Harapan Bukit Sion Medan include the social, economic and educational conditions of the school environment. Factors such as limited access to various reading materials, lack of family support for reading habits, and uninteresting learning methods may be the main causes. In addition, students' intrinsic factors such as lack of interest in reading and undeveloped reading skills also need to be considered. This research is important in identifying the problems and developing appropriate strategies to improve reading skills in the school. This study aims to analyze the factors that cause low reading knowledge at SD Yayasan Duta Harapan Bukit Sion. This method uses a qualitative approach, where data is collected through interviews with teachers and students. The results showed that some of the factors causing students' low reading skills are laziness, physical or psychological disorders, lack of interest and the use of technology. Teachers play an important role in preparing interesting lesson plans, providing special support and using technology. Literacy in schools helps improve students' interest and reading skills through habituation, development and gradual learning. The implications of the findings highlight the need for collaborative efforts between schools and parents to improve reading skills in schools.

The background of this research was that there were several problems regarding students' English achievement and their higher order thinking skills. Theory said that higher order thinking skills can be a tool that can help improve student learning achievement. Researchers found there was a difference between theory and facts in the field. Teachers have implemented HOTS in the learning process, but English scores are still low. Therefore, researchers want to know the relationship between students' HOTS and their English achievement. The design of this research is correlational research. Researchers used test instrument to collect students' HOTS scores, and documentation was used to collect students' English scores in their second semester report cards. The population of this research was all seventh grade students, which consist two classes. The sample of this research was class VII A, totaling 24 students. The sampling for this research was cluster sampling. Researchers used Bivariate Pearson Correlation to determine the correlation between the two variables. The results of this research showed that the correlation coefficient between the two variables is 0.471. Then the magnitude of the correlation is sufficient, around 0.40-0.60. Thus, there is a positive correlation between students' higher order thinking skills (HOTS) and their English achievement in the seventh grade of SMPN 3 Koto Besar.

Education is the main foundation in forming the character and intelligence of the nation's next generation. In Indonesia, Pancasila education has a very important role in directing students' moral and ethical development from an early age. Therefore, this research was conducted to analyze effective Pancasila education learning strategies for grade 1 SD/MI. This research is qualitative research that uses the literature review method with Google School as a database. Based on the literature review that has been carried out, it can be concluded that creative learning methods, such as stories, games and art activities, are very effective in increasing grade 1 SD/MI students' understanding of the values ​​of Pancasila. These methods not only make the learning process more interesting and enjoyable, but also help students internalize the values ​​taught, develop critical thinking and problem solving skills, and form character in accordance with the principles of Pancasila. The successful implementation of creative learning methods is very dependent on the role of the teacher, family support and the school environment. Therefore, joint efforts are needed from various parties to overcome challenges and maximize the potential for creative learning in Pancasila Education.

Childbirth is a series of physiological processes that will allow some major changes in a mother to be able to give birth to her baby through the birth canal. The occurrence of perineal stiffness can actually be prepared for and anticipated, starting in early pregnancy. Preparations that can be made include doing physical exercises such as pregnant yoga. Prenatal yoga is very useful for pregnant women, especially to overcome complaints during pregnancy, reduce anxiety, improve sleep quality, and prepare physically for the labor process by training pelvic floor muscles to be stronger and more elastic so as to facilitate labor. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of prenatal gentle yoga on the incidence of perineal lacerations in maternity mothers in the working area of the Ngletih Health Center, Kediri Regency, in 2024. In this study, we used the quasi-experimental research method with a post-test control design. The sample used in this study was mothers who gave birth from January to April 2024, which was distinguished between the control group and the treatment group. The results of the study obtained were the influence of pregnant yoga on the incidence of perineal lacerations in maternity women, with ρ values of 0.000 < α 0.05 and significant differences in lacerations of degrees 1 and 3. From the results of this study, it can be concluded that pregnant yoga is very effective in preparing the elasticity of the perineal muscles so that it can help prevent the rupture of the delivery process.  

The value of knowledge is very important in the scientific journey, because it can give birth to the utilization of knowledge. This study wants to discuss more deeply the value and usefulness of science for humans in living life in this world. The method used in this study is a qualitative method using library research, namely by examining reading sources that have to do with the studies discussed, as well as by using document studies of previous research results related to the philosophy of science. Data collection is done by tracing reading books, scientific journals, digital libraries, and libraries. It was found that the value of science includes a deep understanding of the universe, humans, and the relationship between the two. The uses of science are that humans can change the face of the world to be more advanced, help humans solve problems more effectively, develop technology so that humans can change the way of working, the way of thinking, change the barriers of space and time, increase career opportunities and open doors for various professions.  

Global warming is a serious challenge for cities throughout the world, including the city of Medan. In this context, this research aims to investigate the impact of global warming on the environment and society of Medan City. Through a qualitative approach, data was collected through interviews and observations of the community as well as analysis of government policies related to this problem. The research results show that global warming has caused an increase in air temperature, air pollution, a decrease in ecosystem quality, and an increase in the volume of waste in Medan City. In addition, public health risks are also increasing, and cities are becoming more vulnerable to natural disasters. Based on these findings, effective mitigation and adaptation measures are needed to overcome the impacts of global warming. Active participation from governments, NGOs and civil society is also critical in achieving this goal. This research concludes that public awareness and participation can be increased through education, outreach campaigns, and innovative approaches, which in turn will help Medan City move towards a more sustainable future.  

Information and Communication Technology (ICT) plays an important role in the world of education today, especially in the learning process. This research aims to review the role of ICT in increasing effective interaction in learning through library research methods. A qualitative approach is used with a focus on analyzing relevant scientific literature from various sources such as academic journals, books, review articles, and other online sources. The results of the analysis show that ICT provides opportunities to present learning material in an interactive and interesting way, improve communication and collaboration, personalize learning, support distance learning, and increase student learning motivation. However, challenges such as limited access, teacher skills and parent involvement need to be overcome. Suggested solutions include providing adequate ICT infrastructure, training for teachers, and education for parents. By paying attention to these factors, ICT can be an effective tool for increasing interaction in learning and improving the overall quality of education. The integrity of the use of ICT in the learning process will help create a conducive and enjoyable learning environment for all students.  

In the context of globalization and evolving social change, the role of students in creating a balance of rights and obligations of citizens and building a just society is becoming increasingly important. This study uses a qualitative method with a questionnaire as a data collection tool to explore students' views and practices related to their rights and obligations as citizens. Through the analysis of data obtained from respondents, this study aims to identify factors that influence the role of university students in creating a just and equitable society. The results show that students have great potential as agents of change in society. With their higher education and knowledge, students are able to influence positive changes in achieving a balance of rights and obligations of citizens. Students' active participation through social movements, advocacy activities, and civic education in higher education can help create a more just and equitable society. This research is expected to provide in-depth insight into how students can effectively become agents of change in building a more just and equitable society.

Makbon sub district is a sub district located in Makbon District, Sorong District, Southwest Papua Province. The Topographical conditions of the villages in Makbon District are mostly located in coastal areas with a total of 15 villages/sub districts. Public facilities are facilities provided for the public interest in the sense of facilities that are used for the benefit of all society in carrying out and making it easier for society to carry out their daily activities. Increasing development in villages is really needed by the community, especially to stimulate economic activities. One of the contributions of the Saint Paul Sorong Polytechnic in Papua, especially in Sorong, is providing community service. There are several things that the lecturer team can do to help the community, namely making sub district boundary moments, making street signs and making street lights for the community service in Makbon to develop facilities and human resources (HR) for the quality of life of the people in Makbon district, Sorong regency, Southwest Papua Province.

In this digital era, Management Information System (MIS) has become an integral part of human life, including in the world of work. The rapid development of technology changes many aspects of work, requiring individuals to have skills that are in accordance with the demands of the times. One of the skills that are indispensable in the future is Management Information System (MIS) skills. SIM combines information and communication technology (ICT) with business processes and human resources to provide management with accurate and timely information to support decision making, business operations, and internal and external communications. This article discusses about SIM skills are indispensable in the future because SIM can help organizations improve efficiency and effectiveness. SIM graduates have extensive career opportunities in various fields, such as information systems analysts, information systems architects, information systems consultants, information systems managers, and data scientists.

This study examines Hyundai's marketing strategies in building a strong brand identity in the Indonesian automotive industry. The automotive industry in Indonesia is highly competitive, requiring companies to establish strong brand identities to gain the largest market share and customer loyalty. Hyundai, as a leading brand in the automotive industry, needs to build a strong brand identity to compete effectively. Strong brand identities can establish emotional connections with consumers, create sustainable brand recognition, and become valuable assets that differentiate Hyundai from competitors. Building a strong brand identity involves various elements such as logos, colors, typography, and even sound. Additionally, content on social media is a powerful tool in this strategy. Relevant, useful, and engaging content can help establish authority in the industry and attract potential customers. However, companies must be cautious not to mimic competitors' brand identities and apply online and offline content inconsistently. Moreover, companies need to ensure that brand identities are built sustainably and align with the values they want to convey. Thus, the background of the title "Building a Strong Brand Identity: Hyundai's Strategy in the Indonesian Automotive Industry" emphasizes the importance of building a strong brand identity in the competitive automotive industry and how Hyundai can apply this strategy in the Indonesian market.    

. In order to improve social emotions at SD Muhammadiyah Kaliabu Salaman Magelang, the objectives to be achieved in this thesis are: 1) To find out the application of ablution practice learning; 2) To ensure the implementation of learning the practice of prayer; and 3) To find out the factors that influence the implementation of learning the practice of ablution and prayer in increasing social emotions at Muhammadiyah Kaliabu Salaman Elementary School, Magelang. Qualitative descriptive research is used in this thesis. In this research, researchers collected data by means of observation, interviews and documentation (documentary study). The principal, educators and students of Muhammadiyah Kaliabu Salaman Elementary School, Magelang, were used as research subjects. Almost the same approach is used in teaching ablution and prayer at Muhammadiyah Kaliabu Salaman Elementary School: the teacher explains the material first, then gives a demonstration in front of the students, then asks the students to practice what they have learned. The practice of ablution and prayer helps shape children's social-emotional souls, makes students more able to control their emotions, increases understanding of religion, strengthens ties between teachers, and develops the social-emotional aspects of students' souls. Environmental influences, social relationships, support from those closest to the child, the role of teachers, incompatibility with peers, etc., can all have an impact on how a child shapes his social-emotional spirit.  

This research analyzes the role of priests in social dialogue related to the implementation of the Public Housing Savings Program (TAPERA) in Riam Batang Parish and its impact on the lives of the people. TAPERA, as an Indonesian government initiative, aims to facilitate livable house ownership for low-income people through savings and financing schemes. In Riam Batang Parish, priests not only function as spiritual leaders, but also as facilitators of social dialogue and agents of change. This research uses a qualitative approach with case studies, collecting data through in-depth interviews with priests and congregation. The research results show that imams play a key role in increasing people's awareness and understanding of TAPERA, as well as helping overcome bureaucratic and economic obstacles. The Imam plays an active role in providing education and outreach regarding this program, helping the congregation access its benefits, and being a mediator between the congregation and government agencies. However, several challenges such as lack of understanding of the people, complicated administrative processes, and economic limitations are still significant obstacles. This research highlights the importance of effective social dialogue built by priests in supporting the implementation of TAPERA, as well as the need for collaboration between the church, government and local communities to overcome these challenges. Thus, the role of the priest in a social and economic context becomes essential in improving the welfare of the people and achieving the goals of a more inclusive and sustainable public housing program.

As the constitution of Indonesia, the 1945 Constitution (UUD 1945) serves as the basis for the drafting of laws governing various aspects of life, including health and occupational safety (K3). The 1945 Constitution does not explicitly regulate K3 but provides the foundation for the development of laws governing this field. Effective occupational health and safety (K3) practices help reduce workload and the risk of injuries in the workplace. This includes the identification, assessment, and control of potential hazards, as well as the enhancement of safety and health protection in the workplace. By implementing good K3 practices, companies can ensure that their employees work in safe and healthy environments, thus reducing workload and increasing productivity. The purpose of the study on Occupational Health and Safety (K3) Management and Workload is to analyze the relationship between K3 factors and employee workload, and to assess the impact of K3 programs on employee workload and overall health status. To address these challenges, collaborative efforts between the government, companies, labor unions, and K3 experts are required. Adequate resource provision, effective training, and inclusive safety culture promotion are key to enhancing K3 implementation. Additionally, technology can be utilized to strengthen risk monitoring and management systems in the workplace. In conclusion, the implementation of K3 in the workplace requires a comprehensive and sustainable approach to achieve a safe and healthy working environment for all employees. With strong cooperation among various stakeholders, it is hoped that a robust and sustainable safety culture can be established across various industrial sectors.

Corruption has become a serious problem that threatens national stability and progress. Transparency in identifying corruption is becoming increasingly important. This article explores the importance of ethics, religion and conscience as fundamental tools for citizens in efforts to fight corruption. With ethics, religion, and its implications for national and regional government. Ethics strengthens professional integrity, while religion provides moral guidance. Love for the profession, company, and community is also an important motivator for living a life of integrity. Through a combination of these factors, trust can become an effective agent of change in preventing corruption. Helping build a more just, transparent and integrity society by maintaining ethical, religious and loving values ​​in business and accounting practices. Thus, strengthening these values ​​in the accounting profession will have an important positive impact on the progress and prosperity of the nation and state.

This research aims to analyze in more depth the perceptions and motivation of UIN KH students. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan on Using QRIS as a Digital Payment Tool. This research uses a qualitative approach by conducting interviews with several informants. The location of the research was at UIN K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid. The data used in this research is primary data. This research uses a purposive sampling technique. The research results show that the use of QRIS by UIN KH students. Abdurrahman Wahid is very effective and efficient in carrying out transactions. QRIS enables faster and easier non-cash transactions, and provides greater security and convenience. Based on the results of interviews, students felt helped by QRIS because it was more practical in making purchases or transactions without cash.

This research aims to describe how the level of education and unemployment influence poverty in East Lampung district. This research focuses on data for the period 2012 to 2022, using a multiple linear regression data processing approach where the results of the f test show that simultaneously The influence of education level and unemployment has a significant influence on poverty in East Lampung district, the education level variable has a significant negative effect on poverty while the unemployment variable has no influence on poverty in East Lampung district. It is hoped that this research can help government policies to minimize the occurrence of poverty, unemployment and motivate the population to continue to be highly educated so that the amount of poverty is reduced and can increase the value of the population's income and increase the regional GDP of East Lampung district.