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Sony Widia Sari; Herdiyanti Ulan Andani; Fitra Aditia; Annisa Zulfa Majid; Ersi Sisdianto

Jurnal Ekonomi, Akuntansi, dan Perpajakan 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Qualitative descriptive research is the kind of study that this is. The purpose of this study is to evaluate PT. Mandom Indonesia, Tbk's financial performance using a vertical analysis. The financial statements of PT. Mandom Indonesia Tbk for 20 years, with a 7-year sample, comprise the population in this study. outcomes of PT's balance sheet report's vertical analysis. Mandom Indonesia, Tbk has been at its best between 2015 and 2021. The total assets post, which is higher than the total liabilities post, illustrates this.

Ahmad Jarot; Cris Kuntadi

Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Ekonomi dan Keuangan Syariah (JUPIEKES) 2024 STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

The purpose in this study was to determine the effect of environmental factors on the determination of error material in the audit of financial statements. Ind facto environment is accountability, independent auditors, experience, auditory performance and auditory professionalism in determining the quality of the audit. The approach used is Quantitative by using multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that Value from R Square in the study was 0.616 (61.6%) meaning that there were still 38.4% of factors (variable) that could affect the quality of the audit. For this reason, researchers can further add to the use of other variables other than the four variables that have been used in this study, such as leadership styles, auditor competence competencies, and time pressure budget.

Nala Ratih; Cris Kuntadi

Jurnal Nuansa : Publikasi Ilmu Manajemen dan Ekonomi Syariah 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia

The aim of this research is to obtain empirical evidence regarding the influence of audit tenure, governance structure (institutional ownership, management ownership, audit committee, independent commissioner) and KAP size on the integrity of financial reports of Indonesian manufacturing companies. Financial report integrity is defined as the extent to which financial reports present correct and fair information. The independent variables used in this research are audit offices, management structures which are analyzed based on institutional ownership, management ownership, audit committee, independent commissioners, and KAP measures for financial reporting integrity. The dependent variable used in this research is the integrity of financial reports which were analyzed conservatively in the reference year 2007-2009. The research sample is manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) from 2007 to 2009. Data will be collected using the convenience sampling method . A total of 105 companies were selected as samples. The analytical method for this research uses logistic regression. The results of the research show that the management structure of a company (institutional ownership, management ownership, audit committee, independent commissioner) and the size of the KAP have a significant effect on the integrity of financial reports. However, audit duration does not have a significant influence on the integrity of financial statements.

Yuliana Anggreani Dua Delang Kolit; Elisabeth Yessi Da Rato; Amanda Yecci Noeng

Jurnal Inovasi Ekonomi Syariah dan Akuntansi 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

This study aims to determine the effect of the implementation of accrual-bassed accounting and internal control systems on the quality of financial reports in the Regional Financial and Asset Management Agency (BPKAD) Sikka Regency.The research method used in this study is quantitative. Data analysis using multiple linear regression analysis. The results obtained in this study are that partially the variable of accrual basis accounting implementation does not affect the quality of financial statements and the internal control system affects the quality of financial statements while simultaneously all independent variables affect 22.9% of the quality of financial statements while the remaining 77.1% are influenced by other variables that are not included in the independent variables in this study

Alfin Hasan Ansari Ritonga; Hotbin Hasugian; Kusmilawaty Kusmilawaty

Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi, Akuntansi, dan Pajak 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

This study aims to determine how the accountability of mosque financial management. The mosques that became the researchers' objectives were the Al-Arif Mosque, the Sabilal Muhtadin Mosque, the Nurul Huda Mosque, the Al-Istiqomah Mosque in Binjai City. This research uses a qualitative approach method. The subjects in this study were BKM and mosque administrators and the object in this study was the mosque's financial statements. Data collection techniques are interviews, observation, and documentation. The data analysis technique used in this research is data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. From the results of research conducted by researchers, none of the mosques used PSAK 45 in the process of managing mosque finances, on average they were still manual and simple. Even though if you use accounting standards in management, the results obtained will be clearer and more detailed. Researchers suggest that the takmir of the Al-Arif Mosque, Sabilal Muhtadi Mosque, Nurul Huda Mosque and Al-Istiqamah Mosque should use PSAK 45 to be a guideline for accounting standards that have been implemented by the Indonesian accounting association contained in PSAK 45 so that the information presented is more relevant and has high comparability so that financial management in the future becomes better and more transparent in carrying out the mandate of the community.  

Natasha Marvela Soesanto; Sri Wahyuni Mega; Diana Ambarwati

Kajian Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Terapan 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

The value of the company is reflected in the share price of the company which is reflected in the bargaining power of the shares. Company growth is one indicator or measurement of how the company is developing or grow in a certain period. This study was conducted to examine the effect of price earning ratio, profitability and company size on company value with capital structure as a moderation variable in PT. Unilever Tbk Period 2015-2022. The sampling technique in this study is using the purposive sampling method. The population in this study was 1 company with a sample of 32 financial statements. This study used quarterly data with a total of 32 samples and used SPSS 25 as a statistical test tool to test descriptive statistical tests. Classical assumption test, hypothesis test, multiple linear regression test and residual test. The results showed that the price earning ratio, profitability and size of the company had a positive effect on the value of the company. Capital structure weakens the relationship between price earning ratio, profitability and company size to company value.    

Desta Saputra; Dewi Fadillah; Maryati Cina W; Maya Artika

Akuntansi Pajak dan Kebijakan Ekonomi Digital 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Financial statements are closely related to the field of accounting. Financial statements prepared by a company can be used as a tool for making internal managerial decisions as well as for external parties of the company. A company's financial statements can be analyzed using several financial ratios. Financial statements (Financial Statment) is the end product of a series of processes for recording and summarizing business transaction data, accountants are expected to be able to organize all accounting data so as to produce financial statements and even must be able to integrate and analyze the financial reports they make. Even the benchmark for whether or not a financial institution or company is healthy is seen from the financial statements and this will affect the decisions of external parties in terms of investment or others, in this case the author presents two financial statement materials as a comparison, namely conventional and sharia financial statements, where both have similarities and differences in many ways.

Aprilia Safitri; Putri Diar Utami; Sri Widiastuti; Riski Rudianto; Ersi Sisdianto

Akuntansi Pajak dan Kebijakan Ekonomi Digital 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Profit-sharing system in Islamic banks is one of the applications of Sharia since interest contradicts Islamic law. Islamic banks can engage in banking activities like non-Islamic banks as long as they do not contradict Sharia principles. Salam accounting is in the financial statements of PT Bak Syariah Indonesia and to ascertain the conformity of the accounting implementation with PSAK No. 59 and the Fatwa of DSN MUI. aimed at providing an overview of the object based on observable facts and providing an examination of the financial statement application comparison between the research item, PSAK No. 59, and the DSN MUI Fatwa. The findings indicate that PT Bak Syariah Indonesia employs Salam contracts with the following service items in order to execute Sharia accounting for Sharia service products: The application of Sharia accounting for Sharia service goods at PT Bak Syariah Indonesia, as well as Qardh: Haji Guarantee Fund, Export L/C, is in accordance with PSAK No. 59.

Nor Latifah; Taufik Akbar; Trisnia Widuri

Jurnal Manajemen dan Ekonomi Bisnis 2024 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

This research aims to investigate the financial status by conducting bankruptcy analyses using the Springate, Grover, and Zmijewski Methods on WIKA from 2018 to 2022, and to investigate the differences in the outcomes produced by these three methodologies. The method used in this study is a quantitative descriptive method. This study involved interpreting processed data through mathematical procedures, utilizing WIKA’s published financial statements from 2018 to 2022. The results show that according to the Springate method, WIKA experienced financial distress during this period. However, based on the Grover method, WIKA did not experience financial distress from 2018 to 2022. Nevertheless, according to the Zmijewski method, WIKA did not experience financial distress from 2018 to 2021 but faced a distressed situation in 2022.

Tania Tania; Erna Hendrawati; Lilik Pirmaningsih

International Journal of Economics, Management and Accounting 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Financial Accounting Standards for Entities Without Public Accountability are standards for preparing financial reports for MSMEs with the aim of making it easier for creditors and investors to view financial reports so that MSMEs can get loans to increase capital and make their business more advanced. The implementation of the preparation of financial statements by UD. X is not in accordance with the financial statements based on SAK ETAP. The purpose of this study is to find out (1) What are the obstacles faced by UD. X in compiling financial reports based on SAK ETAP (2) What are the impacts of not compiling financial reports based on SAK ETAP (3) Implementation of financial statement preparation at UD. X. This research uses qualitative method with case study method. The techniques used for data collection are interviews, observation, and documentation. The results of this study are (1) Lack of human resources so that they cannot prepare financial reports properly and correctly (2) Owners do not understand the importance of financial statements properly so they cannot make the right decisions (3) Recording of financial statements is recorded simply, not yet based on SAK ETAP.

Dzakiyani, Widya Hasnadz; Hermanto

KOMPAK : Jurnal Ilmiah Komputerisasi Akuntansi 2024 Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

This research was conducted with the aim of examining the factors that influence Non-Performing Loan (NPL), such as Return on Assets (ROA), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Bank efficiency, Diversification Income, Current Account Saving Account (CASA). The population in this research is from the banking subsector listed on the IDX during the period 2018 to 2022, using data from the annual financial statements of conventional banks. The data collection technique in this research uses the Purposive sampling method using secondary data, so that 75 data from 25 companies in the banking subsector in Indonesia are obtained. This research is processed by multiple linear regression analysis using JASP statistical data processing application. The research results can be interpreted that return on assets (ROA) has a negative but insignificant effect on NPL. Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Diversification Income and Current Account Saving Account (CASA) have a negative and significant effect on NPL. Meanwhile, bank efficiency has a positive and significant effect on NPL.

Putri Adelia Siregar; Achmad Maqsudi

Transformasi: Journal of Economics and Business Management 2024 Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Semarang

This study aims to analyze the effect of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) disclosure, Environmental Costs, and Company Size on the Financial Performance of mining sub-sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. In this study using the type of quantitative data with the acquisition of secondary data derived from financial statements. Sampling using Purposive Sampling technique with 32 samples in this study. The method used in this study adopts the Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) method to analyze the relationship between CSR disclosure, Environmental Costs and Company Size. The results of this study indicate that Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) has a positive but insignificant effect on financial performance. While Environmental Costs and Company Size have a negative and significant effect on Financial Performance.

Yoksan Susanto; Niluh Putu Evvy Rossanty; Maskuri Sutomo

Kegiatan Positif : Jurnal Hasil Karya Pengabdian Masyarakat 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia

This activity is motivated by the author's observations regarding the management of BUMDES which is still underutilized, because there are some people who do not participate in advancing, managing and developing village-owned enterprises which can later hamper the economy of a village. The purpose of this activity is to find out the role of BUMDES in improving the economy, to find out the supporting and inhibiting factors of BUMDES in improving the economy. This activity was carried out under the MBKM program by going directly to the field for five months. The population in this study are members of BUMDES Kaliburu. With interview techniques, documentation and observation. The results of the mentoring activity for the preparation of financial reports with the theme "Competitive BUMDES" are in accordance with the existing problems, and with this training it is hoped that BUMDES management will gain skills in carrying out simple bookkeeping for business entities so that they can improve the BUMDES economy.

M.Arief Safi’i; Ratna Ayu Wijayanti; Riki Zogik Firmansyah; Renny Oktafia

JURNAL EKONOMI BISNIS DAN MANAJEMEN (JISE) 2024 CV. ALIM'SPUBLISHING

This research evaluates and optimizes the operational efficiency of Bank Negara Indonesia (BNI) during the 2020-2023 period with a focus on the cost of funds ratio. Using a quantitative approach and qualitative interpretation, this research analyzes BNI financial data to identify trends and factors that influence fund expense ratios. The results provide insight into BNI's performance compared to industry standards and competitors. It is hoped that the recommendations from this research can help BNI management improve operational efficiency, support competitiveness in the banking industry, and make a positive contribution to the national economy.

Mellya Embun Baining; Faturahman Faturahman; Angri Fameliani

Jurnal Kendali Akuntansi 2024 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

UMKM make a significant contribution to Indonesia's economic growth. IAI released the rules for making financial reports for UMKM after realizing the important role played by UMKM. The purpose of this study is to examine how the Kedai Oblong company, one of the micro, small and medium enterprises in Jambi City, prepares its financial reports in accordance with the Micro, Small and Medium Entity Financial Accounting Standards (SAK EMKM). Descriptive techniques are used in the qualitative methodology of this study. This is done by examining the financial records of Kedai Oblong and applying the financial reports according to SAK EMKM. The findings of this study indicate that the financial statements of Kedai Oblong have influenced the financial statements of other companies, it's just that the reports they made have not been prepared according to the EMKM financial standards that have been in effect since January 1 2018, the application of EMKM SAK in presenting income statements has a lower difference than the calculation report made by the oblong shop. The author uses SAK EMKM in the results and discussion to prepare the presentation of financial reports at the Oblong Shop in accordance with the applicable SAK EMKM standards and rules.

Amelinda Clara Alverina; Nina Shabrina

Jurnal Nuansa : Publikasi Ilmu Manajemen dan Ekonomi Syariah 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Current ratio and Working Capital Turnover on Net Profit Margin at PT Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk for period 2010-2022. The method used is a quantitative method. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling in the form of the financial statements of PT Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk for 13 years for the period 2010-2022 The method used in this study is a quantitative research method. This data was analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis which was processed through IBM Eviews software version 13. The results of this study are the Current Ratio has significant effect on Net Profit Margin with and hypothesis testing is obtained t count > t table or (2,927371 > 1,8125). Working Capital Turnover has significant effect on Net Profit Margin with hypothesis testing obtained t count > t table or (3,136072 > 1,8125). Hypothesis test obtained value of F arithmetic > F table or (11,73981 > 4,10), Current Ratio and Working Capital Turnover have significant effect on Net Profit Margin with the regression equation Y = -0.008184 + 0.105778(CR) + 0.066761(WCT) + ɛ. The value of the coefficient of determination is 78,16% while the remaining 21,84% is influenced by other factors.

Wibowo, Edy

Adi Widya: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat 2024 Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

The function of computers in government is seen from government activities that have begun to implement e-Government system, where each region, government agencies already have their own information system, or better known as e-Government. Implementation of e-government is certainly to improve service to the community. The use of computers at the level of village government is currently more focused on the use of Microsoft office programs both Microsoft word, excel and power point. This program is preferred for improvements in administrative services such as the making of invitations, certificates, letters of moving, APBDES, reports on financial statements and others. Thus it is natural that every village device capable of using Microsoft office program both Microsoft word, excel and power point besides important is also the basic operation of computer. The condition of the community in Jumantono district is classified as society whose level of education is increasing, so it has demand for high quality of service in various ways. In terms of the ability to handle administration and documentation of village data, the average is still classified as not yet maximal, as evidenced from the results of random observations of 11 villages in Jumantono district, it is known that the village administration system has not been all using computer equipment but still done manually, each village government has been equipped with a computer but the device can not be utilized optimally because not all village devices have the ability to operate it. this devotional activity is to provide understanding to the Village's tools in Jumantono district by equip themselves with computer skills in operating Microsoft Excel, and Microsoft Power Point, well to improve quality village administration so as to improve the effectiveness of services to the public. Microsoft Excel (MS-Excel) is the most popular and most widely used spreadsheet application program. Village Devices in Jumantono district is one part of government employees who also provide village administrative services to the community. Keywords: administration, Microsoft Excel, Microsoft Power Point

Irma Yanti; Darman Darman; Munawarah Munawarah; Wiri Wirastuti 

Maslahah : Jurnal Manajemen dan Ekonomi Syariah 2024 STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

This research discusses the role of SI APIK application in improving the quality of CV Rapoviaka Simple's financial statements. SI APIK, as an integrated financial information system, is designed to simplify the process of recording, processing, and reporting company finances. The application is designed to simplify the financial recording process, reducing the potential for human error. This study aims to determine the role of the SIAPIK application in improving the quality of financial statements. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative research using primary data. Interviews and observations are a reference in this study to explain a measure of the quality of financial statements. The results of this study indicate that the SI APIK application has succeeded in increasing the efficiency of preparing financial reports. SI APIK also helps in managing financial data in real-time allowing companies to respond to market changes faster.  

Nova Lega Hati Siregar; Retno Nela Simanjuntak

Jurnal Inovasi Sosial dan Pengabdian 2024 Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

This community service activity aims to provide an understanding of the basics of preparing financial reports for students of SMK Al Washliyah Pasar Senen 1 Medan. An understanding of the preparation of financial statements, although in a simple way, is needed for Vocational High School (SMK) students, to apply the theory gained in college. The method used in this community service activity is in the form of training from lecturers to students of SMK Al Washliyah Pasar Senen 1 Medan. From this training activity, it can be seen that the students of SMK Al-Falah understand the material presented by the lecturer, as can be seen from the enthusiasm of the students in the questions asked. This activity is expected so that students can understand how to record and prepare reports, so that when they enter the community, they are able to adapt well.

Muhammad Harpis; Nova Lega Hati Siregar; Retno Nela Simanjuntak

Jurnal Inovasi Sosial dan Pengabdian 2024 Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

This community service activity aims to provide an understanding of the basics of preparing financial reports for students of SMK Swasta Setia Budi Abadi Perbaungan. An understanding of the preparation of financial statements, although in a simple way, is needed for Vocational High School (SMK) students, to apply the theory gained in college. The method used in this community service activity is in the form of training from lecturers to students of SMK Swasta Setia Budi Abadi Perbaungan. From this training activity, it can be seen that the students of SMK Al-Falah understand the material presented by the lecturer, as can be seen from the enthusiasm of the students in the questions asked. This activity is expected so that students can understand how to record and prepare reports, so that when they enter the community, they are able to adapt well.