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The study aims to measure the information content of the accounting profits of banks listed on the Iraqi Stock Exchange, as the sample included 10 banks for a period of 4 years (2016-2019). The study concluded that banks that have a high explanatory ability reflect greater stability in the stock price, which would reassure Investors and stakeholders, thus reducing dispersion and fluctuations in the stock price, while banks with weak explanatory power show higher volatility in the stock price, which indicates additional risks that increase the fluctuation in investor returns, and the influencing factors have a major role in enhancing or reducing the information content of profits. Which explains the discrepancy between banks, and the study recommended the need to enhance the quality of financial disclosure, especially banks with weak explanatory capacity, increase transparency, and work to enhance the informational content of profits, which in turn increases investors’ confidence in accounting information, as well as encouraging banks to strengthen their internal control systems, which helps in Reducing accounting errors and the accuracy of declared profits, thus stabilizing the share price. Strengthening the administrative capabilities of executive managers contributes significantly to enhancing the informational content of profits by allocating the company’s available resources efficiently and effectively.

This research seeks to identify the sources and locations of arithmetic learning challenges related to integer counting operations. Class VI, which is the focus of this study, has an average math score that is lower than the KKM. Methods such as tests, observations, and interviews are used to gather data. Students' mastery of the topic of whole number counting operations was assessed using the test technique, which consisted of a 10-question essay. Finding out how the subject is doing during math learning activities and what variables could influence math learning are both accomplished via the use of the observation technique. The purpose of the interview was to get a clear understanding of the challenges that students have while studying the content for integer counting operations. Fifty percent of students had trouble with skills, 23.3% had trouble with ideas, and 20% had trouble with problem solving, according to the data from the final analysis. This includes students in the adequate group. Teachers are encouraged to shape mathematics teaching patterns based on more than just pupils' problem-solving abilities. More significant, however, is figuring out how to encourage pupils to comprehend and fully grasp current ideas so that they do not have any trouble understanding mathematics. 

Digitalization in education has encouraged the need to develop interactive and interesting learning media to increase student interest and understanding. Teaching staff at D-LLA Course, a tutoring institution, needs skills in using technology, one of which is making interactive videos. This article discusses the results of a training program held to improve teacher competency in using the Powtoon application to create interactive video learning materials. Through introductory methods, tutorials, direct practice and evaluation, this activity succeeded in improving teachers' skills in compiling digital learning content. Based on evaluations and feedback from participants, the majority felt that this interactive video learning method was more interesting for students and more effective in explaining the material. It is hoped that the results of this training can be implemented on an ongoing basis in the D-LLA Course to improve the quality of learning.

Digitalization in education has encouraged the need to develop interactive and interesting learning media to increase student interest and understanding. Teaching staff at D-LLA Course, a tutoring institution, needs skills in using technology, one of which is making interactive videos. This article discusses the results of a training program held to improve teacher competency in using the Powtoon application to create interactive video learning materials. Through introductory methods, tutorials, direct practice and evaluation, this activity succeeded in improving teachers' skills in compiling digital learning content. Based on evaluations and feedback from participants, the majority felt that this interactive video learning method was more interesting for students and more effective in explaining the material. It is hoped that the results of this training can be implemented on an ongoing basis in the D-LLA Course to improve the quality of learning.

Digital learning design has great potential in shaping students' Islamic character in this digital era. However, its implementation faces several challenges, such as limited access to technology, difficulties in internalizing Islamic values through digital media, and a reduction in the essential social interaction required for character development. Additionally, distractions from technology, the limited availability of relevant Islamic content, and the lack of technological skills among teachers also pose significant barriers. To overcome these challenges, solutions are needed, including the improvement of technology infrastructure, the development of more relevant Islamic learning content, and teacher training in effective technology usage. Approaches that involve social interaction, digital skills development, and holistic character evaluation can enhance the effectiveness of digital learning in building Islamic character. Therefore, digital learning can serve as an effective tool for educating students with Islamic values, provided it is balanced with the right approach.

This research aims to determine the typology of Islamic boarding schools as Islamic educational institutions with a focus on Islamic boarding schools regarding the typology of Islamic educational institutions which have distinctive religious characteristics that are different from other Islamic boarding schools. This Islamic boarding school is not only a place to gain religious knowledge, but also a place for character formation, skill development, and integration of Islamic values ​​in everyday life. This research uses a qualitative approach with interview and observation techniques to collect data. The resulting data was then analyzed using content analysis techniques. The research results show that Islamic boarding schools or Dayah have different characteristics from modern Islamic boarding schools. Islamic boarding schools or Dayah have unique characteristics in curriculum development, teaching methods and institutional management.

This study aims to investigate the effectiveness of mentoring for Thammasat University Thailand students in improving Indonesian language skills through Surakarta batik training. Mentoring is considered an effective method in helping students acquire better language skills. This study involved a group of Thammasat University students who were studying Indonesian at the beginner level. They were given the opportunity to take part in Surakarta's typical batik training which involves practicing speaking, writing, and listening in Indonesian. The research method used is a qualitative approach with data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and document analysis. The collected data was analyzed using the content analysis method. The results of the study show that mentoring through typical Surakarta batik training is effective in improving the Indonesian language skills of Thammasat University students. Students reported significant improvements in their ability to speak, write, and understand Indonesian after participating in the training. This research makes an important contribution to our understanding of the importance of mentoring in improving foreign language skills, especially for international students. Surakarta's typical batik training has proven to have significant potential in facilitating Indonesian language learning, because it involves interactive and interesting cultural aspects.

This research aims to improve the learning outcomes of class IV students at SDN Munggut 01 in the science subject. This research is classroom action research. This research was carried out at SDN Munggut 01 with research subjects in class IV as many as 15 students. The data collection techniques used in this research are observation, tests and documentation. Based on classroom action research (PTK) using Google Sites learning media to improve student learning outcomes in science and science subjects, the material on changing the shape of objects in the classroom has been implemented with the results of improvements through the data that has been obtained. The increase can be seen in learning outcomes with the average score of students in class IV with a presentation of completeness of learning outcomes in cycle I of 26.67%, while in the learning process of cycle II the percentage of completeness of student learning outcomes was 86.67%. The data shows that there was a significant increase in student learning outcomes in the science content material on changes in the form of objects through the learning media Google Sites.

This study investigates the impact of Islamic education on promoting environmental awareness and sustainable economic behavior among youth. As environmental issues continue to pose significant global challenges, fostering eco-conscious behavior among the younger generation is essential for ensuring long-term sustainability. Islamic education, with its emphasis on ethical responsibility, stewardship, and accountability as outlined in the Quran and Hadith, provides a unique framework for shaping pro-environmental attitudes and behaviors. This experimental study compares two groups of students: the treatment group exposed to green-Islamic content and the control group receiving general civic education. The research measures students' environmental awareness, knowledge of sustainability, and behavior before and after the intervention, using pre-test and post-test questionnaires, as well as qualitative interviews. The results indicate that the treatment group exhibited a significantly greater improvement in environmental awareness and sustainable behavior compared to the control group. These findings suggest that Islamic education, by integrating religious and ethical principles into environmental education, can effectively encourage sustainable behaviors such as resource conservation, waste management, and ethical consumption. The study highlights the importance of incorporating Islamic values into educational curricula as a means to foster a more environmentally responsible generation. Additionally, the research emphasizes the need for further studies to explore the long-term effects of eco-conscious Islamic education across different cultural and educational contexts. The results of this study contribute to the growing body of knowledge on the role of religious education in addressing global environmental challenges and promoting sustainable development.

Efforts to increase competitiveness and utilize resources for promotions in grocery stores effectively have found obstacles in their implementation, one of which is that the average business actor is old, which makes it difficult for the use of technology to become a more optimal marketing effort so that templates can be used as one. one solution to make it easier for business actors to create marketing supporting content. The partner for this mentoring activity is Mrs. Listiyaningsih, owner of the Liszsa2 grocery store in Bulak Banteng Village, Kenjeran District, Surabaya City. The mentoring method is carried out through 3 stages, namely problem identification, implementation and evaluation and maintenance. As a result, business actors can confidently market their goods and expand their consumer reach.

Educational administration has a very crucial role in managing educational institutions in various areas. This research aims to identify the functions of educational administration, the importance of this role in improving the quality of education, as well as Islamic views on education. In this study, educational administration is considered as the foundation that supports the creation of an effective and efficient education system. Apart from that, this research also explains how the Islamic view prioritizes education as a means of creating individuals who are knowledgeable and have noble morals. This journal uses qualitative methods with a literature study approach and content analysis. This research explores Islamic primary sources such as al-Qur'an and Hadith, as well as relevant secondary literature. The results of this research show that the existence of good educational administration can improve the quality of teaching and learning, which ultimately contributes to students' personal development. By understanding the importance of educational administration and the Islamic perspective on education, it is hoped that educators and administrators of educational institutions can pay more attention to these aspects in their daily practice.    

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Indonesia still face various challenges, including access to markets and the lack of skills in utilizing digital technology to expand their market and increase income. With the rise of the digital era, the use of digital technology and e-commerce can be a solution for MSMEs to enhance their competitiveness and expand their market. As consumer behavior shifts towards online shopping, technology-based marketing strategies can become a key driver in boosting the sales of MSME products. E-commerce offers opportunities for everyone to introduce products or services with unlimited marketing reach. Therefore, business organizations must be adept at identifying effective marketing opportunities in the digital era that are both cost-efficient and impactful. The main focus of this community service project is to increase the market share and sales turnover of MSME products in Bugangan Village, Semarang City, through appropriate marketing strategies. The stages of this service begin with preparation. In this stage, the community service team conducts site visits and initial field observations to assess the conditions and challenges faced by the partners directly.  Then, the preparation of materials to be delivered follows. The team prepares materials that are tailored to the needs of Bugangan Village. The third stage is socialization and implementation. As a result of the activities, 20 MSMEs in Bugangan Village, Semarang City, gained knowledge about online or digital marketing, product photography, content creation with Canva, Google My Business, and setting up e-commerce accounts.

Tiktok is the only social media that is widely used by shoppers to see product reviews before deciding to buy. One of the most searched content is beauty products. Research was conducted to determine the effect of brand equity and online customer reviews (OCRs) on purchasing decisions for The Originote products on the Tiktok Shop Application. This study focuses on The Originote skincare using quantitative methods. The sample used was Generation Z in Malang City with a multistage random sampling technique. Data analysis includes instrument testing, descriptive, classical assumption testing and hypothesis testing. The results of the study show that both brand equity and OCRs variables significantly contribute to purchasing decisions. Partially and simultaneously, both variables have a significant influence on purchasing decisions. To improve and strengthen brand equity, The Originote needs to upgrade the outer packaging so that the product is protected from impact. On the other hand, to improve online customer reviews, The Originote needs to create an SOP for admins to reply to customer reviews.

This study aims to analyze the digital marketing strategies implemented by Racabel, a local fashion accessories brand, to enhance brand awareness through social media and e-commerce platforms. The project includes creating marketing content and paid advertising campaigns across platforms such as Instagram, TikTok, Shopee, and Tokopedia. The strategy focused on content optimization to strengthen audience interaction and increase engagement on social media. The results of these campaigns show a significant increase in followers, engagement rates, and sales conversions on marketplace platforms. With the right content optimization and measurable advertising strategies, Racabel successfully expanded its market reach and improved brand awareness among the target audience.

The aim of the study is to delve into the disclosure of future financial statements and its reflection on the sustainability of the banking sector by extrapolating and reporting the pillars of banking sustainability. It adopting a mechanism at a high level in the country to promote data technology and increase support for its resources in order to provide an appropriate structure for the development of the banking and financial sector by providing appropriate information at the right time and expanding the preparation of future studies and research and linking them to many variables that are considered influences faced by the Iraqi financial market in the contemporary business environment for providing a suitable environment in the capital market by supporting the banking and financial sector by means of modern technology and obliging companies within the sectors. The study's goal was accomplished by using the content analysis method for the annual reports of banking units listed in the Iraqi financial market for the years 2020–2023. This was done after developing an indicator to gauge future financial statements' level of disclosure in compliance with the Iraqi Financial Market Law and the disclosure guidelines issued in accordance with it, as well as the fact that the index is being used in the country for the first time. The study draws several conclusions, the most important of which being that , One of the most notable recommendations reached by the study is to require the banking units listed in the Iraqi financial market to display future financial statements in order to ensure the achievement of sustainability supporting the banking sector within the annual reports. The level of disclosure of future financial statements varied in the financial reports of the banking units listed in the Iraqi financial market, where the average disclosure was high with a positive moral relationship to the market financial value.

This study examines how micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in Gisting Bawah Village, Tanggamus Regency, Lampung Province, use digital marketing strategies. The focus of the study is Anggun banana chips. The purpose of this study is to examine current digital marketing practices, identify problems and opportunities, and find ways to increase sales and expand market reach. Using an observation and interview approach, this study found that, although Anggun banana chips have growth potential due to their high-quality products and organized production processes, the company faces difficulties in creating consistent content and creating effective promotional strategies on the internet. This part of the study provides MSME owners with practical knowledge on how to create engaging content, optimize the use of social media, and use successful digital marketing strategies. This study shows that MSMEs such as Anggun banana chips can significantly increase their market visibility, strengthen customer relationships, and potentially increase their revenues by using the right digital marketing techniques. This study will add to the body of research on rural MSMEs using digital marketing and offer practical insights for similar businesses looking to improve their brand's digital presence.

Telkomsel Orbit is a product that provides an internet network that can be used anytime and anywhere, thereby attracting consumer interest. The company continues to market and develop this product so that it can continue to compete with other similar products, including by implementing several marketing methods which will be studied in this research. This study seeks to examine the impact of the independent variables, namely (X1) Personal Selling, (X2) Social Media Marketing and (X3) Sales Promotion on the dependent variable (Y1) Purchasing Decisions. This study uses quantitative data collected based on filling out questionnaires carried out by 330 respondents who are users of Telkomsel Orbit products in the Central Sumatra Region. Sampling was carried out by purposive sampling. Data analysis was conducted using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) techniques via the SmartPLS application. Statistical results show that the independent variables, such specifically as (X1) Personal Selling, (X2) Social Media Marketing and (X3) Sales Promotion have a positive and substantial effect on the dependent variable (Y1) Purchase Decision resulting in an R-Square featuring the value of 0.267 or 26.7%. The Telkomsel Orbit marketing team is expected to continue to improve and evaluate the application of personal selling, social media marketing and sales promotions to influence consumer decisions in choosing Telkomsel Orbit products. The application of personal selling is considered the most effective in this research, so it is hoped that optimization of human resources and abilities in forming relationships with consumers will continue to be carried out. Likewise, sales promotions must be carried out more massively to be able to continue to compete with other competitors, because the best and most attractive price offers or sales promotion methods will be superior in influencing purchasing decisions. Meanwhile, social media marketing continues to be optimized, especially facing the digital world, where information is disseminated via the internet or social media, so content is needed with information content that can attract consumer interest in products.

In the increasingly evolving digital era, digital marketing is an important element for businesses to build brand awareness, increase sales, and expand market reach. By using various online platforms such as social media, search engines, email, and websites, companies can reach consumers directly, provide relevant content, and monitor and analyze campaign results in real-time. Cepoko Village, Gunungpati District, Semarang City, is one of the areas that has many MSME actors with quality products. However, most of them still experience obstacles in marketing their products. This seminar was carried out through two steps, namely observation and interviews where we collected data obtained from the head of RT, the head of MSMEs, and several MSME actors in Cepoko village. The next step is to arrange a seminar by bringing in speakers to provide an explanation of digital marketing at the Cepoko Village Hall.The purpose of holding this seminar is to provide insight to Cepoko Village MSMEs on how to market digital marketing and look for business opportunities in social media.

The aim of this research is to determine the influence of the work environment, individual characteristics and employee performance at Bank Syariah Indonesia. This research uses a qualitative approach using literature study and technical content analysis. In the work environment at Bank Syariah Indonesia there is a huge support for the creation of a company's activity processes. With a good working environment, good and pleasant working conditions will be created, this can provide employee morale. According to (Rahmawanti et al., 2014). a work environment that is always around workers who are able to influence them in carrying out the tasks they have been burdened with. Meanwhile, individual characteristics are that each person must have different views, goals, abilities and needs from each other. These differences will bring habits into the world of work, which will cause self-satisfaction and cause differences between each other even though they work in the same place. An employee's performance is the result of a person's work during the period of work, for example standards, targets or target criteria that have been determined in advance and have been mutually agreed upon.

This study seeks to examine the function of work engagement as a mediating variable in the correlation between job rotation and employee performance at the Bireuen Regency Regional Secretariat. Although some organizations adopt job rotation to improve skills and mitigate employee monotony, its effect on performance continues to be a subject of contention. We propose that work engagement, an indicator of employee interest and dedication to their tasks, greatly affects the correlation between job rotation and employee performance. This study method adopts a quantitative approach, employing a survey technique with 150 workers of the Bireuen Regency Regional Secretariat as participants. We employed a path analysis model to examine the direct and indirect impacts of job rotation on employee performance via work engagement. The study's findings suggest that job rotation exerts a beneficial albeit statistically inconsequential impact on employee performance. The incorporation of job engagement as a mediating variable demonstrates a favorable and substantial effect on employee performance. Moreover, job rotation via work engagement positively and significantly influences employee performance. The Bireuen Regency Regional Secretariat has demonstrated that work engagement serves as a mediator in the link between job rotation and employee performance. This study indicates that management ought to prioritize enhancing employee work engagement via initiatives that promote job participation and satisfaction, particularly with job rotation, to attain superior performance.