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This research describes the Implementation of Population Administration Policies on Administrative Vulnerable Populations (Study on Suku Anak Dalam in Bungo Regency, Jambi Province). Based on the results of the research, it can be concluded that the implementation of population administration in administratively vulnerable populations such as Suku Anak Dalam (SAD) has been implemented by the Bungo District Government through the Bungo District Population and Civil Registration Office, but only a small proportion of SAD residents are recorded and obtain population documents. This is due to the absence of specific regulations governing the data collection and recording of administratively vulnerable populations such as SAD. In addition, the causes of the lack of optimal administration of administratively vulnerable populations such as SAD in Bungo Regency, Jambi Province are limited resources and funds, as well as natural factors due to the distance from the city, a nomadic and closed lifestyle, plus language problems that are difficult to understand. Therefore, in order to achieve Orderly Population Administration specifically for vulnerable populations such as SAD, there needs to be a policy that applies specifically to SAD residents in addition to policies that apply generally in population administration data collection. In addition, the relevant agencies can carry out cross-sectoral cooperation and need to make special plans regarding the financing of data collection and form a Special Officer Unit to carry out data collection of administratively vulnerable populations such as SAD in the Bungo Regency area.

The sub-optimal execution of discharge planning often leads to an increase in readmission rates, ultimately resulting in patients bearing the costs of extended hospital stays. Data regarding the implementation of discharge planning in Indonesia reveals that 61% of nurses in Yogyakarta and 54% of nurses in Bandung do not conduct discharge planning Observational data indicated that nurses were not implementing discharge planning in accordance with the established Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) in the ward. The objective of this study is to evaluate the level of optimization in discharge planning practices at General Hospital of Pringsewu. Data collection methods conducted on November 9th 2024, involved interviews, questionnaires, and observations. The findings highlighted a nursing management issue that the sub-optimal implementation of discharge planning in the Surgical Ward at The General Hospital of Pringsewu. The planned intervention is to provide education on the importance of optimal discharge planning. The intervention was carried out on December 20th 2024, through educational sessions that emphasized the significance of discharge planning. Following the educational activity, there was a measurable improvement in the nurses' knowledge regarding discharge planning. Pre-test results ranged from 50% to 70%, while post-test results ranged from 80% to 95%. It is anticipated that the enhancement of nurses' knowledge will lead to the optimization of discharge planning practices in the surgical ward, thereby improving the overall quality of patient care provided by nurses.

This study examines the education of Ahlus Sunnah Wal Jamaah theology, focusing on its concept, classification, and implementation in Muslim life. Using a literature review method, this research explores primary Islamic sources, such as classical theological books, along with modern academic references that explain the 20 Attributes (Sifat 20) in Ahlus Sunnah Wal Jamaah doctrine. The analysis is conducted descriptively and critically to understand how this theology is taught and applied in various aspects of life. The findings reveal that theological education plays a crucial role in shaping Muslim beliefs and character while maintaining relevance in the Islamic education system. This study also recommends more effective teaching strategies for comprehending and internalizing Ahlus Sunnah Wal Jamaah theology.

This paper discusses the procedures for MT ship permit transfer documents. Southen Koala from Special Pier PT. Sari Dumai Oleo towards PT Special Pier. Sari Dumai Sejati at the Class I Dumai Harbormaster and Port Authority Office by PT. Bahari Eka Nusantara Dumai Branch. The methods used in this research are the field method (field research) and the library method (library research). Based on the research results above, it can be concluded that the MT ship Shifting Permit Document Procedure. South Koala from PT special pier. Sari Dumai Oleo towards PT special pier. Sari Dumai Sejati at the Class I Dumai Harbormaster and Port Authority Office by PT. Bahari Eka Nusantara Dumai Branch, is a complex process and involves various parties. This process starts from submitting documents, verification, to implementation permits in the field. The ship movement permit process must comply with the regulations and procedures of PT. Bahari Eka Nusantara ensures the Dumai Branch for safety and smooth operations.    

The Maharah qiroah learning strategy at Pondok Pesantren Rofiu Darojah plays a crucial role in enhancing students' Arabic reading skills. This study aims to analyze the applied strategies and the challenges faced in improving students' reading competence. A qualitative research method with a descriptive approach was used, involving interviews with the parents’ caregivers, teachers, and students. The findings indicate that the qiroah mufasshiroh, talaqqi, and drill methods are effective in improving students' comprehension and reading fluency. However, challenges remain, such as difficulties in understanding complex sentence structures and a lack of independent reading practice. Therefore, further efforts are needed, including strengthening nahwu and shorof learning, increasing reading practice intensity, and utilizing educational technology. With the implementation of more innovative strategies and full support from educators, students’ reading abilities are expected to improve significantly.

Immunization is one of the important disease prevention efforts for toddlers. Complete immunization in toddlers can prevent various diseases that can be high-risk for children's health, such as diphtheria, polio, hepatitis, and measles. However, the level of complete immunization coverage in toddlers in Indonesia, including in the working area of ​​the UPTD Sawang Health Center, North Aceh Regency, is still a challenge. This study aims to identify factors that influence the implementation of complete immunization in toddlers in the area. The method used in this study is quantitative research with a descriptive approach. The research sample consisted of parents or caregivers of toddlers in the working area of ​​the UPTD Sawang Health Center, with a total of 100 respondents. Data were collected through a questionnaire that included factors such as parental knowledge, attitudes, accessibility of health services, and family socio-economic factors. Data analysis was carried out using descriptive statistics. The results of the study showed that there were several factors that influenced complete immunization in toddlers, namely parental knowledge about the importance of immunization, parental attitudes towards immunization, accessibility to health facilities, and parental education levels. Socioeconomic factors, such as family income and parental occupation, also played an important role in the success of complete immunization. In addition, there was a significant influence between the distance from the house to health facilities on the level of immunization coverage. From the results of this study, it can be concluded that efforts to increase the coverage of complete immunization in toddlers in the Sawang Health Center UPTD area need to consider these factors.

The most basic right for WBP is to receive adequate health services. Various health efforts are carried out through prevention, healing and improving health services at the Balige Class IIB Detention Center. In order to overcome obstacles related to health services in detention centers, a WBP health cadre was formed at the Balige Class IIB Detention Center. The aim is to overcome the problems of handling and reporting the health of WBPs to improve health services for WBPs themselves. This research was carried out using a qualitative approach with descriptive methods. Data collection techniques were carried out through observations carried out during KKN, as well as secondary data carried out using documentation studies and field recording.  From the research results, it is known that the program to form health cadres for inaan residents at the Balige Class IIB Detention Center has shown positive results. The implementation of this program has succeeded in improving the quality and accessibility of health services at the Class IIB Balige Detention Center.

Introduction to School Field (PLP) is an academic program designed to provide students with direct experience in the world of education. This program aims to enable students to understand the real situation in schools, improve their teaching skills, and hone their professional abilities as prospective educators. In the implementation of PLP at SMKN 6 Pekanbaru, four students participated in this activity from January 13 to February 22, 2025. They were given the opportunity to teach English to students in grades 10 (RPL 1 & 2), 10 (TE 1 & 2), and 11 (MEKA 1 & 2). Through this program, students can gain valuable experience in managing classes, compiling learning tools, and interacting directly with students and educators. In addition, the PLP program also provides benefits for schools in improving the quality of learning. This article will discuss the implementation of PLP in detail, starting from the methods used, the results obtained, to the benefits felt by students and learners.

Introduction to School Field (PLP) is an academic program designed to provide students with direct experience in the world of education. This program aims to enable students to understand the real situation in schools, improve their teaching skills, and hone their professional abilities as prospective educators. In the implementation of PLP at SMKN 6 Pekanbaru, four students participated in this activity from January 13 to February 22, 2025. They were given the opportunity to teach English to students in grades 10 (RPL 1 & 2), 10 (TE 1 & 2), and 11 (MEKA 1 & 2). Through this program, students can gain valuable experience in managing classes, compiling learning tools, and interacting directly with students and educators. In addition, the PLP program also provides benefits for schools in improving the quality of learning. This article will discuss the implementation of PLP in detail, starting from the methods used, the results obtained, to the benefits felt by students and learners.

Harvesting is a crucial stage in the palm oil production process that impacts the efficiency and productivity of the plantation. Choosing the right harvesting method can increase the effectiveness of time and labor. This study compares harvesting efficiency using manual and mechanized methods by measuring the duration of fruit harvest and transportation time to the collection point (TPH). This study was conducted in November–December 2024 at PT. Kencana Sawit Indonesia, located in Talao Sungai Kunyit, South Solok, West Sumatra. The equipment used included stationery, a stopwatch, and data related to working time and harvest results. Data were collected through direct observation. The analysis was carried out using the t-student statistical test to evaluate the difference in working time between the manual and mechanized methods. The results showed that harvesting with mechanization was more efficient than the manual method. The difference in harvest time reached 12 seconds per bunch with a P value of 0.0002, while the transportation time to the TPH was 23.48 minutes faster per ton with a P value <0.0001. Monthly production with mechanization averaged 48.69 tons, while the manual method only produced 38.13 tons per month. Thus, the use of mechanized harvesting methods has proven to be faster in the harvesting process, fruit transportation, and increasing monthly production results. The implementation of mechanization can be a strategic step to increase operational efficiency and productivity of oil palm plantations.

This study uses the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method to analyze the effect of digital marketing on the sales growth of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). From a review of 19 articles published between 2019 and 2024, this study consistently shows that digital marketing strategies, such as the use of social media platforms and other digital marketing techniques, play an important role in increasing brand awareness, consumer interaction, and sales conversions of MSMEs. Optimization of information technology infrastructure has also been proven to increase the effectiveness of digital marketing strategies in MSMEs. These findings have significant implications for industry players and parties related to MSMEs, emphasizing the importance of strategic implementation and management of digital marketing for sustainable business growth and competitive advantage in today's digital era.

This study uses the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method to analyze the effect of digital marketing on the sales growth of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). From a review of 19 articles published between 2019 and 2024, this study consistently shows that digital marketing strategies, such as the use of social media platforms and other digital marketing techniques, play an important role in increasing brand awareness, consumer interaction, and sales conversions of MSMEs. Optimization of information technology infrastructure has also been proven to increase the effectiveness of digital marketing strategies in MSMEs. These findings have significant implications for industry players and parties related to MSMEs, emphasizing the importance of strategic implementation and management of digital marketing for sustainable business growth and competitive advantage in today's digital era.

This study aims to analyze the internalization of discipline and responsibility character values in Mabit and Camp Qur'an activities, as well as the factors influencing the implementation of character internalization. This research employs a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques used in this study include observation, interviews, and documentation. The researcher conducted direct observations of Mabit and Camp Qur'an activities and interviewed the principal of SMPTQ Cita Mulia, the Coordinator of the Tahfidz Division, teachers or mentors involved in Mabit and Camp Qur'an activities, and student representatives from SMPTQ Cita Mulia. The findings indicate that the internalization of discipline character values in Mabit and Camp Qur'an activities is implemented through several aspects: a) Establishing activity schedules; b) Assigning tasks to students; c) Setting rules and regulations; d) Imposing sanctions; and e) Instilling habits and role modeling by teachers and mentors. These activities have a significant impact on the internalization process of discipline and responsibility character values. However, further improvements are needed to optimize the achievement of the objectives of Mabit and Camp Qur'an activities.

Project-Based Learning (PjBL) model is an approach that focuses on the active involvement of students in the learning process through real projects. This study aims to optimize the implementation of the PjBL model in improving the skills of Vocational High School (SMK) students, both in terms of technical skills (hard skills) and non-technical skills (soft skills). The research method used is a qualitative approach with case studies in several vocational schools. Data were collected through observation, interviews with teachers and students, and analysis of learning documents. The results of the study indicate that optimal implementation of PjBL can improve students' understanding of concepts, problem-solving skills, and collaboration and communication skills. In addition, challenges in implementing PjBL include limited facilities, teacher readiness, and the need for industry support in project development. Therefore, synergy between schools, industry, and government is needed to increase the effectiveness of PjBL in equipping students with skills relevant to the world of work.  

Teachers in education play a significant role in the quality of classroom learning. Although teachers are not the only factor influencing educational success, they are an essential component of the overall educational process. This study aims to assist teachers in improving basic literacy and STEAM (Science, Technology, Engineering, Art, and Mathematics) skills in early childhood education at the RA Al-Mahir Foundation. The research seeks to explore the improvement of basic literacy and STEAM in early childhood learning, the stages and implementation of these improvements, and the challenges teachers face in enhancing literacy and STEAM at the foundation. The subjects of this study were classroom teachers and school principals. This research adopts a descriptive qualitative approach, collecting data through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results show that there are two key aspects: first, teacher performance in improving basic literacy and STEAM at the RA Al-Mahir Foundation has been excellent, particularly through the use of methods like reading, singing, and experimental play. Second, the activities aimed at improving literacy and STEAM have been effective and well implemented. The learning process at the RA Al-Mahir Foundation is running smoothly, with teachers successfully increasing children's interest in literacy and STEAM. This includes improved reading interest, focus during reading and experimental activities, politeness in the learning process, and good behavior, all contributing to a positive learning environment.

The reliability of a data center is highly dependent on its air conditioning and cooling system. This research evaluates the existing cooling system of Universitas Krisnadwipayana’s data center using the PPDIOO Network Life-Cycle approach. The study finds that the current cooling system, which relies on AC Split, fails to meet TIA-942 standards, posing significant overheating risks and increasing downtime probability. Observational analysis shows that the cooling distribution is inefficient due to inadequate airflow and the absence of a structured cooling layout. To address these issues, this research proposes an optimized cooling system design that incorporates Computer Room Air Conditioning (CRAC), hot aisle-cold aisle arrangement, and raised floor implementation. The recommended improvements also include installing temperature and humidity sensors for real-time environmental monitoring and implementing N+1 redundancy for enhanced system reliability. These solutions are expected to improve cooling efficiency, reduce energy consumption, and mitigate downtime risks. Future research should focus on evaluating the practical impact of this design by conducting real-world trials and exploring liquid cooling technology as a potential alternative for further efficiency improvements.

The development of technology in each country affects its government sector, especially in the field of public services, one of which is e-government. E-government as a practice of social innovation in public administration, can be done easily but sometimes still experiences difficulties or even failures. Trying to help improve the efficiency and effectiveness of licensing services by operating the OSS, JELITA, SIMBG, and MPP systems. In addition, providing licensing services and public service malls and analyzing comprehensive investment data from each period with PMA and PMDN categories to identify growth trends, sectors that have experienced significant increases, and key driving factors such as government policies, economic conditions and investment attractiveness. The methods used in this service are system operation and analysis. This work experience practice provides valuable experience for practitioners in understanding the mechanisms of government administration, regional investment management, and business licensing procedures. In addition to gaining practical experience, this activity also improves analytical skills, communication, and professionalism in the world of work. This agency has the utilization of information systems that support the development of community activities Implementation of OSS, Jelita, SIMBG, services and MPP at DPMPTSP Jember which are useful for providing positive impacts and providing effectiveness in business licensing and community services with this success need to be maintained and through increasing digital literacy, system maintenance, data integration, and ongoing socialization.

Indonesia, which previously traded carbon through a voluntary market mechanism, has switched its carbon trading implementation through a carbon exchange (IDX Carbon) since September 26, 2023. This means that carbon trading in Indonesia is carried out through the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX), and all carbon units are traded as securities or securities, whereas previously carbon transactions in Indonesia were voluntary. The implementation of carbon trading is a form of Indonesia's commitment to implementing the Paris Agreement and the Kyoto Protocol in reducing Greenhouse Gas emissions by 29% in 2030 with its own capabilities and up to 41% with international support. In the implementation of carbon trading in Indonesia, it is carried out through a mandatory market and the Indonesia Stock Exchange has been appointed as the institution organizing carbon trading, but the regulations that form the basis for the implementation of carbon trading do not clearly regulate how to determine carbon prices, the institution authorized to issue Technical Approval for Upper Emission Limits for Business Actors (PTBAE-PU) and Greenhouse Gas Emission Reduction Certificates as units traded on the Carbon Exchange.

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is increasingly used in financial accounting to improve decision-making effectiveness. This research analyzes the role of AI in supporting data-driven decision making and identifies challenges in its implementation. Using a qualitative approach with the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method, this study reviewed 41 relevant articles from national and international journals. The results showed that 28 studies supported the effectiveness of AI in improving financial decision-making by automating transaction recording, enabling algorithm-based predictive analysis, and detecting financial anomalies. AI enables companies to respond faster to market changes, increase transparency of financial reports, and reduce human errors in accounting processes.However, 13 studies highlighted challenges such as technological complexity, limited transparency in decision-making, algorithmic bias, and organizational readiness. In addition, evolving regulations are an obstacle to ensuring optimal use of AI while minimizing ethical and legal risks. The success of AI in financial decision-making depends on infrastructure readiness, regulatory support, and human resource competencies. Without a well-planned strategy, AI may pose new challenges that hinder its effectiveness. Therefore, this study provides insights into the optimal AI implementation strategy to ensure that this technology improves the accuracy and transparency of decision making while maintaining financial accounting accountability.

The manual attendance system using paper at work locations other than offices at PT Gresik Migas creates challenges in the effectiveness and efficiency of employee attendance records. This study implements a web-based attendance system that integrates geolocation and selfie features to improve the accuracy and efficiency of attendance recording. The system was developed using native PHP for backend, jQuery for frontend, MySQL as database, and Leaflet JS for geolocation implementation. Implementation results show the system was successfully implemented in 5 different locations with a 50-meter validation radius and used by 40 employees. This system enables real-time attendance monitoring through an admin dashboard and produces more efficient attendance records compared to the previous manual system.