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Character education aims to form better student character. Currently, character education is a major concern in the field of education. This is because awareness of human sensitivity and sensitivity to surrounding phenomena is decreasing. Integrating teaching literature with character education is one smart solution to instill character values ​​from an early age to students. Through literature, students can be routinely introduced to feelings, thoughts, and spiritual development, which will eventually form good behavior and habits in them. Teaching literature, either directly or indirectly, will help students increase their understanding of traditions in human life, increase their sensitivity to personal and social issues, and increase their knowledge of scientific and technological concepts.

The Sustainable Development Goals (SDG's) have 17 goals from 2015 to 2030. The Sustainable Development Goals (SDG's) are in line with the vision and mission of President Joko Widodo and Vice President Ma'aruf Amin in the 2020-2024 National Medium Term Development Plan. Then it was aligned into the Lingga Regency Medium Term Development Plan 2021-2026. The background of this research is to measure how far the Lingga District Social Service has implemented poverty alleviation in implementing the Sustainable Development Goals (SDG's) Program to reduce poverty in Lingga District. The method used in this research is using a qualitative descriptive approach with primary and secondary data sources and using data collection techniques by observation, interviews, and documentation. The theory used in this study is the Van Meter Van Horn Theory with six indicators, namely policy standards and targets, resources, characteristics of implementing agents, attitudes of implementers, inter-organizational communication, social, economic, and political environment. The results of the research are based on the first indicator, namely the standards and policy targets have a direct impact on coastal communities in Lingga Regency so that they are said to be poor. The second indicator is resources, the existing resources are in accordance with the standards set even though there are some human resources who still commit fraud. Indicator. The third is that the characteristics of implementing organizations have implemented existing policies in a firm and disciplined manner towards beneficiaries. The fourth indicator is the attitude of the implementers to accept the policy, it's just that there is a lack of response from Social Service employees and supervision is carried out. The fifth indicator is that communication between organizations has been established, it's just that the executors rarely come into the field for various reasons. Thus causing fraud. The sixth indicator, namely the social, economic and political environment, has been implemented with the government's efforts to improve the welfare of the community. The conclusion of this study is that the Lingga District Social Service has implemented a poverty alleviation program based on the Sustainable Development Goals Program in Lingga District.

Karang Taruna as a forum for community participation in fostering and developing the younger generation is in a strategic position, and is a vehicle that can play an active role in the development process in the kelurahan. On the one hand, Karang Taruna can be seen as a potential subject of development in the kelurahan; on the other hand, Karang Taruna can be seen as an object of development, which is a strategic target of the process of implementing development in the kelurahan. In the process of strategic existence, the function and role of Youth Organization can be optimized to become an efficient and effective development subsystem. Consequently, it is necessary to optimize, quality, and effectiveness of the role of Youth Organization in the development of the younger generation in particular and is expected to contribute to every dimension of development at a macro level. Because in accordance with its nature, Karang Taruna is a youth social organization, a forum for the activities of young people in villages and sub-districts to develop themselves and build their communities. Karang Taruna is one of the community's social self-help forces that can direct and mobilize the potential of the younger generation to participate in spurring development activities in their environment.

This study aims to analyze the role of social media marketing in the development of the Arcos Packaged Drinking Water (AMDK) business. By using in-depth interviews with Arcos management and marketing teams, this study reveals how digital marketing strategies, especially through social media such as Instagram, Facebook, and Twitter, play an important role in increasing brand awareness, market reach, and consumer loyalty. The results of the study show that collaboration with influencers, the use of attractive visual content, and active interaction with consumers through social media have had a significant positive impact on sales growth. In addition, the ability of social media to enable real-time interaction with consumers helps companies to dynamically adjust their marketing strategies and respond to market needs more effectively. However, this study also notes challenges, especially related to competition in the packaged drinking water industry. This study concludes that social media marketing is a very effective and efficient tool for developing a business, but it requires a creative strategy and continues to adapt to changes in digital trends. Recommendations for future research are to explore newer social media platforms, combine qualitative and quantitative research methods, and conduct comparative studies with other brands in similar industries.  

The Internet, as a digital medium, has brought about various conveniences over time. Social media platforms like Facebook and Twitter are commonly utilized for information seeking and sharing. Among the information disseminated on social media is the increasingly prevalent Covid-19 information from 2019 to 2021. Irresponsible individuals spread hoax information, leading audiences to trust such misinformation. Therefore, Communication Science students, who will enter the media realm, require proficient media literacy skills. This research employs descriptive methods to comprehend occurring phenomena, utilizing purposive sampling for informant selection. The study includes 184 respondents from the 2016-2019 student cohorts. Descriptive qualitative analysis, complemented by scale range conversion, is used to transform qualitative data into quantitative format. The research aims to assess Communication Science students' media literacy skills through the Individual Competence Framework, comprising technical skills, critical understanding, and communicative abilities. Findings indicate students' proficient use of computers and the Internet. While they comprehend social media content and functions well, improvements are needed in behavior and regulation. Additionally, enhancing communication and relationship-building skills on social networking sites, as well as community participation and content production through these platforms, is imperative, suggesting the necessity for further development.

The development of information and communication technology has significantly influenced people’s lives, particularly in the use of digital media and social media. However, this development has also led to various forms of cybercrime, such as online fraud, personal data theft, the spread of hoaxes, and social media account hacking. The low level of digital literacy and public legal awareness has become one of the factors increasing the risk of cybercrime. This community service activity aimed to improve public awareness and legal understanding regarding the dangers of cybercrime through legal socialization activities. The method used in this activity was a socialization method with educational and participatory approaches through lectures, interactive discussions, question-and-answer sessions, and case simulations. The results of the activity showed an improvement in public understanding of the forms of cybercrime, legal consequences, and preventive measures for safe and responsible digital media use. In addition, this activity encouraged the emergence of public awareness to use social media wisely and protect personal data security. Therefore, legal socialization regarding cybercrime can serve as a preventive effort in building a law-aware society with good digital literacy.

The development of social media platforms encourages companies to develop marketing strategies on various social media platforms. One of the marketing strategies is done by using influencers. This study aims to determine the effect of video influencers on purchasing body care products for students of the Pematang Siantar Indonesian Business Polytechnic. This type of research is quantitative research with a sample of 173 respondents. The sample is all active students of the Indonesian Business Polytechnic who use body care products. The data is collected and then tested on the validity, reliability, classic assumption, and normality tests. The analysis technique uses simple linear analysis with the help of SPSS. The results of the study show that there is a significant positive influence from video influencers on purchasing decisions for body care products. The effect of Video Influencers is 41.5%, while the remaining 58.5% is influenced by other variables not examined in this study, such as price variables, price discounts, influencers used, and others.

This study aims to determine the development of the Mangupa oral tradition among the people of North Sumatra. The method used in this research is descriptive method with a qualitative approach. Data was collected through interviews, observation, and documentation studies. The results of the study show that the Mangupa oral tradition is still being preserved by the people of North Sumatra even though it has undergone several changes. Several factors that influence the development of this tradition include social, economic, and cultural factors. In addition, the support from the government and educational institutions also plays a very important role in maintaining the continuity of the Mangupa oral tradition.

In psychology, temperament broadly refers to consistent individual differences in behavior that are based on biology and are relatively independent of learning, value systems, and attitudes. Every child is born with a different temperament or biological behavior, depending on the temperament or biological behavior of their parents. However, in the process of character formation, this temperament will change in the course of life according to the parenting patterns of parents and even the environment in which they live. The development of children in the social, cognitive and emotional fields is very important in their future life when starting life or maturing. Parenting patterns are divided into 4 which can certainly influence a child's growth and development, namely: authoritarian (authoritarian), indulgent (permissive), authoritative (democratic), neglectful (ignorant). The aim of this research is to determine the influence of parental parenting on children's temperament. This research sample used 4 teenagers who had different parenting patterns.

Children who grow up in orphanages have the same rights as children who are in a family environment. Communication carried out by caregivers to provide motivation to foster children in terms of self-confidence. Based on this, orphanage caregivers need to carry out good communication patterns in increasing the confidence of foster children. The theory used in this study is the theory of social penetration popularized by Irwin Altman and Dalmas Taylor. This theory discusses the development of relationships through 4 stages, namely the orientation stage, the exploratory exchange stage, the affective exchange stage, and the stable exchange stage. This research uses a qualitative approach. Researchers use the constructivist paradigm, where knowledge is the result of human construction. Data collection techniques in this study through direct observation, in-depth interviews and documentation. The results showed that the pattern of communication of caregivers to foster children in increasing self-confidence in the Asyiyah orphanage was a wheel pattern, and a star pattern. The relationship between caregivers and foster children goes through 4 stages, namely the orientation stage, the exploratory exchange stage, the affective exchange stage, and the stable exchange stage. Factors that influence the increase in self-confidence in foster children are environmental factors and educational factors.

Education plays an important role in efforts to improve human quality, both social, spiritual and intellectual. Apart from that, education is not only burdened with the task of making the nation's life more intelligent, but it is also burdened with the task of fostering the nation's morals, namely upholding human values, all of which will be realized if it is based on religious beliefs. Meanwhile, religious belief will only be obtained with a deep understanding of the basics of religion itself. Judging from its function, language is a means of communication and liaison in everyday human interactions, both between individuals and individuals, individuals and society and society and certain nations. Likewise in Arabic, which has a special function compared to other languages. Not only does Arabic have high quality literature for those who know and understand it, but Arabic is also destined to be the language of the Koran, namely communicating the words of Allah (Yusuf, 1997: 187). Arabic language teaching has been implemented in formal and non-formal institutions, where the teaching is almost the same as the language as a whole. In fact, Arabic has become a special identity and characteristic of Islamic educational institutions, especially Islamic boarding schools, which differentiates them from other institutions. This is an important reason to research. Likewise with the existence of the Miftahul Ulum Suren Jember Islamic Boarding School whose vision and mission refer to the vision and mission of the Islamic boarding school. The Vision and Mission, among other things, seeks to develop students to become Muslims so that they become Muslims who are ready for life. For operationalization to achieve the output expected by the vision and mission, there needs to be a program realization at the girls' Islamic boarding school that must support it. One of the programs of the women's Islamic boarding school is the development of improving muhadatsah skills. From this program it is hoped that students will be able to speak Arabic actively. Because basically female students are able to perform muhadatsah optimally. The aim to be achieved in this research is to find out and describe the problems of improving muhadatsah skills at the Miftahul Ulum Suren Jember Islamic boarding school both in terms of implementation and evaluation. The research method used in this research is approach, determining research subjects, data collection methods (observation, interviews and data analysis.

Community service is non-formal education for physical education teachers in schools, through educational activities, and educational outreach that can support community development. Education for the community is one of the implementations of the tri-dharma of higher education. Community service through the socialization of the Serpassring Volleyball Game at Physical Education Teachers' Kkg Activities in Karangpucung District is an effort to: (1) find out and provide a level of understanding of sports human resource management knowledge for Physical Education teachers in schools in Karangpucung District; (2) Knowing and describing the potential of sports human resources in Karangpucung District schools. This Community Service aims to provide education for physical education teachers in each school about understanding the Serpassring Volleyball Game and identifying talent from an early age in schools to create a generation of high achievers. As a result of this community service, there is an increase in knowledge about skills in preparing training programs and understanding of identifying children's talents in looking for athletes in schools, especially in the field of Serpassring Volleyball.

The method or strategy in the learning process is something that is important to support the success of learning objectives. Some educational institutions still apply the classical learning model so that educators feel they are still in a comfortable condition in carrying out the learning process. Meanwhile, nowadays the demands of the curriculum and the development of science and technology greatly affect the learning process. Educators should use learning models that make students more creative, think critically, be active and be able to develop ideas in their own way. This of course can improve student learning outcomes. As for the results of this study, it can be concluded that the Active learning model applied at MTs Khoirotul Islamiyah, Pematangsintar City, is manifested in several components that influence each other, namely learning objectives, selection of learning methods and media that are appropriate to the content/subject matter as well as teachers and students. These components are designed so that in practice students are more active in learning. This strategy is applied to make it easy for students to know, understand, appreciate, and apply the material conveyed by the teacher in student life, so that the goals of studying economics can be realized. There are two supporting factors for the implementation of Active learning in Economics learning including; teacher professionalism, facilities and infrastructure. Meanwhile, there are two factors that hinder the realization of Active learning strategies in Economics learning, namely: the teacher's lack of preparation in planning learning scenarios and the lack of student motivation due to different backgrounds, such as the social environment, cultural environment, learning styles, economic conditions and level of intelligence.

Abstract: The rapid development of technology and digitalization currently has an impact on all aspects of life. Current technological developments affect world marketing which is shifting into the digitalization era. This creates a new and easy way for businesses to learn about consumer behavior, brands and services that match the wants and needs of today's customers. The aim of this program is to help MSMEs in the Kedung Baruk Village to maximize social media as a marketing tool. For this program the author uses a special assistance method in implementing the planned program. This assistance program specifically selects MSMEs in the Kedung Baruk Village.

Background : Stunting is a problem because it can cause morbidity, death, slow down the process of motor development and hinder the mental growth process of sufferers. Stunting not only interferes with physical growth but also in other growth such as mental, cognitive and intellectual children. The purpose of this community service is to conduct socialization and counseling in an effort to prevent stunting in the Betungan Health Center work area, Bengkulu City. The implementation method is by counseling about stunting in children. This Community Service activity was carried out at the Betungan Bengkulu Health Center. The time for implementation is in November 2022. The participants in this community service activity are mothers who have toddlers at the Bentungan Health Center in Bengkulu City with a total of 20 people. Activities are carried out in stages (1) providing an explanation of the material to be provided and the purpose of the activity; (2) provide knowledge about child stunting and its prevention. The results of this activity show that there is an increase in public understanding of what stunting is, the causes of stunting, the dangers of stunting for the short and long term as well as growing awareness in overcoming the effects of stunting so as to minimize the occurrence of stunting in children.   Keywords: Children, Stunting, Health Education

Poverty is a condition where people are unable to meet their basic needs. Poverty can be said to be a fairly complicated matter that is being experienced by various countries in the world, especially a developing country like Indonesia. Poverty can be used as a measuring tool for socio-economic conditions in assessing the success of development carried out by the government in an area. Various impacts that can arise from the increase or lack of handling of the poverty rate include a decrease in the level of social welfare, an increase in the crime rate, a decrease in the level of public health, a decrease in the quality of education and there are still many social problems that will arise as a result of this poverty. The poverty rate can be influenced by various factors including GRDP (Gross Regional Domestic Product), HDI (Human Development Index) and TPT (Open Unemployment Rate). This study examines the effect of GRDP, HDI and TPT on poverty in Central Java Province in 2002-2021. The purpose of this study is expected to be able to analyze how and how much influence GRDP, HDI and TPT have on poverty in Central Java Province, so that it is hoped that later this can be used as a basis for determining policies to overcome poverty in Central Java Province. The data used in this study is secondary data obtained through the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS). The method of analysis in this study is the time series data analysis method of estimating the ECM model with the help of Eviews 10. The results show that the relationship between GRDP, HDI and TPT has a significant effect on the poverty rate in Central Java Province.

The use of social media and the influence of peers can provide a lot of information to adolescents, both information that is good for adolescent development or information that has a negative impact on these adolescents. To find out the relationship between the use of social media and peers on sexual behavior in adolescents at SMA N 8 Jambi City in 2023. The method used in this study is a quantitative method. Determination of the sample using Simple Random Sampling with the Slovin formula obtained n = 77 respondents who were taken proportionally based on each class. Primary data obtained from distributing questionnaires. Data analysis was carried out using Univariate and Bivariate Analysis. 71.43% of the use of social media in adolescents at SMA N 8 Jambi City is categorized as medium, 18.18% is categorized as low, and 10.39% is categorized as high. 58.44% of peer influence on adolescents at SMA N 8 Jambi City is categorized as moderate, 37.66% is categorized as low, and 3.9% is categorized as high. 84.42% of adolescent sexual behavior at SMA N 8 Jambi City is generally categorized as not at risk and 15.58% is categorized as at risk. There is a relationship between the use of social media on sexual behavior in adolescents at SMA N 8 Jambi City in 2023 which is seen based on the p-value of 0.030 which is smaller than 0.05. There is a relationship between social media and peers on sexual behavior in adolescents at SMA N 8 Jambi City in 2023 which is seen based on a p-value of 0.034, less than 0.05. There is a relationship between social media and peers on sexual behavior in adolescents at SMA N 8 Jambi City in 2023. It is hoped that schools can provide guidance for students and provide learning related to sexual behavior so that students do not get information on wrong sexual behavior. Thus, teenagers can be more careful in socializing so as not to fall into negative things that can damage their life and future.

This study aims to analyze the perceptions of Christian Religious Education teachers towards the Great Commission of Jesus Christ as the basis for the ethics of the teaching profession. The Great Commission of Jesus Christ contains important moral values in the educational context, such as love, justice, humility, forgiveness, and social responsibility. This study uses the library method. In the library method, the writer will search and select information sources that are relevant to the research topic. The results of this research can contribute to the development of an educational approach that focuses on spiritual and ethical values, as well as provide a better understanding of the challenges faced by teachers in integrating religious values into a diverse school environment.

This study aims to determine the Psychodynamic Approach in the context of leadership. The type of research used is a literature study. The data used in this study are secondary data obtained from literature reviews and websites related to the research topic. Conclusions are drawn by combining the results of previous studies with existing data and several literature references. The results of the research show that the psychodynamic approach in the study and development of leadership focuses on the dynamics of human behavior. Furthermore, the psychodynamic approach maintains the idea that psychological, social, and emotional processes between leaders and followers have a major influence.   Keywords: Psychodynamic Approach, Leadership, Leadership Development

Along with the development of regions in Indonesia, followed by population growth, there will be an increase in development and settlements that affect the environment to become quite dense. This resulted in limited land and water so that cultivation activities were also limited. Banjaragung Village is a village located in Bareng District, Jombang Regency. The majority of the livelihoods of the residents of Banjaragung Village are farmers. The aquaponics technique is suitable for application in Banjaragung Village because it includes simple agricultural technology in the form of cultivating fish and plants in one bucket (Budikdamber). The aim of implementing the aquaponics program is to take advantage of narrow land by making minders so that the harvest is expected to generate creative economic opportunities in society. There are two implementation methods, namely the holding of the Budikdamber Appropriate Technology socialization which was attended by PKK mothers and the BPP (Agricultural Extension Agency) Bareng and direct demonstrations. The results obtained are an increase in public knowledge about Budikdamber, can meet family food needs, and improve the community's economy.