Publication Search

This research aims to ease the work of freshwater ornamental fish breeders who use aquariums or can also be implemented in ordinary ponds. Usually cultivators work using extra (manual) labor to be more effective using tools.                This research is a type of development research with reference to the R & D (Research And Development) method.                The results of the study show that, in testing the tool can function properly. All components and sensors can function with 85% accuracy. Thus, Aquarium Water Replacement Automation Using Turbidity and Arduino Uno is suitable for use by cultivators.

Managerial competence will determine the progress of an educational institution. If the principal's managerial competence is good, it will be able to improve teacher performance. This study aims to describe the relationship between principal managerial competency and teacher performance improvement. The method used in this study is to use a qualitative approach. This research was conducted at SLB Negeri Sasa Ternate City. The subjects in this study were school principals and teachers. Data collection techniques were carried out in natural settings (natural conditions), primary data sources, and data collection techniques involved participant observation, in-depth interviews and documentation. The results of this study indicate that the head of SLB Negeri Sasa Kota Ternate is able to optimize school resources, both teachers and staff, direct students to be role models and take full responsibility for school progress. Patience, caring, hardworking, punctual attitude. The principal tries to establish himself as a leader according to the expectations of the teachers and all parties. So that it can be said that the principal already has a management program to improve teacher performance. The performance of a good teacher does not just happen, there are many factors that affect the high and low performance of a teacher, including internal factors and external factors, internal factors depend on the skills of the teacher himself, while external factors influence a lot, one of which is the principal's leadership competence. . This shows that the managerial principal can provide a positive increase in teacher performance.

This research is motivated by the demands of society for the Islamic banking industry to innovate and develop products and services in order to meet the needs and facilitate transactions. The purpose of this study is to describe the implementation of musha>rakah mutana>qis}ah financing products as a development of musha>rakah contracts. This study uses a field research methodology that is descriptive in nature. The research location is at the Bojonegoro Branch of the Indonesian Sharia Bank. This research was conducted using primary data sources obtained directly and secondary data sources obtained from other media such as books, journals and others. This study shows that the musha>rakah mutana>qis}ah contract has undergone restructuring, which should be intended for purchasing assets (houses, shop houses, motorcycles, cars and so on) but in its implementation, the object of musha>rakah mutana>qis}ah transactions between banks Indonesian sharia and customers are assets that are fully owned by customers, where previously the customer's assets were purchased in part by the bank to leave a portion of ownership (his}s}ah) of one rupiah for the customer. So here applies the shirkah amla>k ikhtiyari contract in the form of joint ownership of assets. Then the bank's portion is acquired by the customer by purchasing it in installments according to the agreement until it is paid off and the asset is fully owned by the customer again. This is hilah/engineering in the contract that aims to get the customer to get cash. Therefore, it is more appropriate if the financing is carried out using an 'inah sale and purchase agreement, in which the customer sells his assets to the bank in cash, then the customer buys them again from the bank in installments according to the agreement. The law of buying and selling 'inah is permissible according to Syafiiyah scholars.

 Pregnant women are listed as one of the vulnerable groups at risk of infection with Covid-19, and the current pandemic conditions have made pregnant women anxious. The objective of this research was to describe the anxiety and causes of anxiety in pregnant women at the Umban Sari Health Center during the Covid-19 pandemic. Method: The research method used was simple descriptive. This research was carried out in the work area of Umban Sari Health Center, with a total sample of 80 pregnant women obtained using a purposive sampling technique. The Perinatal Anxiety Screening Scale questionnaire was used as a measuring tool, univariate analysis was used. Results: The majority of respondents (42.5%). The cause of anxiety was that 60.8% of respondents were concerned about conctracting Covid-19 from other patients who checked their pregnancies, 53.8% were concerned about childbirth with few visitors, and 68.8% were concerned about not receiving the expected service, the cause of anxiety was that 28.8%  experienced mild anxiety at non high risk ages, 30% in multigravida pregnancies, and 17.5% in the second trimester, reported mild anxiety. Conclusion: Pregnant women’s anxiety is mild anxiety, which health service, age, gravida and gestational age was the causes of anxiety.  

This research aims to find out the influence of the role playing learning model on increasing the ability to tell fantasy stories about class VII students at SMP Negeri 2 Siborongborong for the 2022/2023 academic year. The population in this study was 252 students. The sample in this study was 34 students for the experimental group and 32 students for the control group. So the sample in this study was 66 students taken using a random technique. The instruments used to collect data are treatment or practice instruments. The method used in this research is an experimental method with a posttest only design research design. Hypothesis testing is carried out using the "t" test. From data collection, the experimental group's average value was = 77.21 and the control group's average value was = 59.53. Based on the normality test, the results of the experimental group and control group were declared to be normally distributed. Then, based on the Homogeneity test it was stated that the sample came from a homogeneous population. After the normality test and homogeneity test were carried out, it was found to be 4.911. Next, this was consulted with the t table at the significance level α=0.05 with dk=(N1+N2)-2=(34+32)-2=64. From dk 64, the significance level α=0.05 = 1.669 is obtained. Thus, tcount > ttable, namely 4.911 > 1.669. Thus the alternative hypothesis (Ha) is accepted. So it can be concluded that it has a positive effect on the ability to tell fantasy stories by VII students at SMP Negeri 2 Siborongborong for the 2022/2023 academic year.  

Background: According to WHO data, in Southeast Asia in 2015 the HIV rate reached 5.1 million patients with 77,000 pregnant women living with HIV, and 19,000 new cases of pediatric HIV infection have been found. This is a number that can be considered fantastic compared to other regions. Meanwhile for syphilis, the incidence rate has shown an increase of 0.32% in the Southeast Asian region. The number of patients shows up to 167,000 cases of syphilis in pregnant women. It had a disastrous impact by producing 65,800 adverse outcomes including early fetal death. For Hepatitis B, Southeast Asia bears 15% of the total number of Hepatitis B patients worldwide with a total of 39 million people. Prevention activities have been carried out by the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia by holding a program called Triple Elimination in accordance with WHO recommendations (2017). The activity was in the form of carrying out tests for HIV, Hepatitis B and Syphilis (triple Elimination) during Antenatal Care (ANC) for Pregnant. Research Objectives: to find out the factors that influence the triple elimination examination in pregnant women at the Sarageni Health Center, Lebak Regency in 2022. Research Methods: quantitative with cross sectional research design. The sample in this study was 65 pregnant women in the Sarageni Health Center area in November 2022 (Purposive Sampling). Data were collected using a questionnaire given to respondents then processed and analyzed univariate and bivariate and tested with the Chi Square test. The results of the study: the prevalence that affects the compliance of pregnant women Age p-value 0.006 <0.05 Education p-value 0.000 <0.05 Socio-economic p-value 1.000 >0.05 and Husband support p-value 0.000 <0.05.

The Balanced Scorecard is part of the strategy-based success measurement concept. The balanced scorecard is a management tool used in measuring company performance with four perspectives, namely a financial perspective, a customer perspective, an internal business process perspective, and a growth and learning perspective. The article aims to see how PT Unilever Indonesia Tbk's performance is measured using the balanced scorecard method. This article is qualitative in nature and the data used is secondary data in the form of PT Unilever Indonesia's financial statements for the period 2018 - 2021. The results of this article can be concluded that the company's performance in the period 2018 - 2021 when compared to 2019 and 2020 got quite good results compared to with 2021 which got less good results. So it can be said that performance measurement can use the balanced scorecard as a tool to measure company performance as a whole.

Employment information systems are government-developed systems that support systematic and accurate employment information systems. The problem mainly occurs in the employment section because the system is not fully utilized because it still USES the system manually, paging files in the cabinet and opening one file at a time to search for information on each employee is enough to consume time and energy. It's boring, so it's less efficient. The purpose of this study is to design an employment information system that is expected to support corporate performance in the field of resource information systems. The methodology used was stage one interview, the second stage of observation. The final phase of library research. On this final assignment we successfully made the software. Final results are also available for the agency. It is hoped that this software can help the employees' data processing system in the hall office be structured to repair and refine the information. The purpose of this research was to design an employment resource system that is expected to support corporate performance in the field of information system.  

This puspose of this tudy to determine the effect of earnings management, tax avoidance, and profitability on firm value. This type  type of research is quantitative. The study was conducted on banking companies listed index LQ45 on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015-2021, with a total sample of 35 samples using a purposive sampling method. Data collection methods are secondary data. The analysis was done by using panel data method. Earnings management is measured using price to book value (PBV), tax avoidance is measured using an effective tax ratio (ETR), and profitability is measured using an return on asset (ROA). The results of this study indicate that (1) earnings management has a positive on firm value. (2) tax avoidance has a positive on firm value. (3) profitability has a positive on firm value.

The development of globalization is progressing very rapidly and is expanding, this causes companies that are old enough to be difficult to compete with experienced companies. So the company can experience financial distress that can lead to bankruptcy. One of the companies that are threatened with financial distress is PT Tri Banyan Tirta Tbk in 2016-2020. The model used in this study is the Grover O-Score Model, which is a model made by assessing and redesigning the Altman Z-Score. The purpose of this study was to explain the prediction of financial distress using the Grover O-Score Method at PT Tri Banyan Tirta Tbk. The results of the study state in 2016 the company experienced non- distress with classification of 0.024, in 2017 the company experienced non- distress with classification of -0,026, in 2018 the company experienced financial distress with classification of -0.0.100, in 2019 the company experienced financial distress with classification of 0.005, in 2020 the company experienced financial distress with classification of -0.002.

Children are national assets who have the right to grow and develop optimally. Living on the streets is very dangerous for children. The aim of the research is to determine the application of the principle of regional autonomy in developing social welfare for neglected children and the obstacles in overcoming the problems of abandoned children in Serang City. The research uses qualitative methods with a case study approach. This research concludes that the Regional Government of Serang City, in implementing the principle of regional autonomy for the welfare of neglected children based on Law Number 23 of 2014, has the authority to make regional policies that have an impact on prosperity and general welfare in its region. The Serang City Government is responsible for providing social services to neglected children by providing children's rights and protecting them from the risks and threats of life on the streets. The obstacle to handling the problem of abandoned children is the mindset of abandoned children and families which are still oriented towards financial conditions as the main reference, thereby ignoring risks and other threats of danger. Problems with the level of education, habits of abandoned children and limited budgets provided also become obstacles to the implementation of handling abandoned children..

Essentialism is a philosophical stream that emphasizes culture and efforts to prepare humans for life. The independent curriculum aims to improve the education system in Indonesia during the pandemic and post-pandemic as well as to form a Profil Pelajar Pancasila. The research method used in this research is descriptive qualitative using library research. The implication of this research is the conformity of the views in this essentialist philosophy to the independent curriculum.

This study aims to examine the Effect of Sales Growth, Firm Size and Leverage on Tax Avoidance. The population in this study are farmasi sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017-2021. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling method. This study uses panel data regression analysis using the Eviews 9 program in processing data. The results of this study indicate that the Sales Growth Variable has a positive effect and significant on Tax Avoidance, the Firm Size Variable has a nagtive effect and significant on Tax Avoidance, and the Leverage Variable has a no effect on Tax Avoidance.

This study aims to identify the visual, auditory, and kinesthetic learning styles of elementary school students. The study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. The data collection technique used is by distributing instruments containing questions that can identify visual, auditory, and kinesthetic learning styles. The questions are given to elementary school students with a choice of yes or no as the answer. The data analysis technique used is by conducting a descriptive analysis of the answers given by the students. The findings of this study indicate that visual and kinesthetic learning styles are dominant in elementary school students. Auditory learning style has a relatively low dominance. This shows that teachers must pay attention to students' learning styles in the learning process to make it more effective and efficient.

PKS Pagar Merbau is a plantation company engaged in palm oil processing. Due to the unpredictable level of demand, determining the timing and number of orders becomes difficult, resulting in increased inventory costs. By using the Period Order Quantity Method, it aims to be able to control Crude Palm Oil raw material inventory which will minimize inventory costs. The Period Order Quantity (POQ) method is a development of the Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) method where the number of orders can minimize the total cost of inventory. The results of applying this method, obtained the optimal number of orders of 1,208,798.12 kg for one order with a frequency of 101 times a year with a safety stock of 3,000,200.61 kg and a reorder point of 3,961,816.26 kg. The total inventory cost according to company policy is  Rp. 3,159,298,770.65 while the total inventory cost according to the Period Order Quantity method is 2,879,961,532.42. Then the total inventory cost savings of Rp. 279,337,238.23 or 8.86%

The purpose of this research to revisits methods that are more effective in nonlinear Optimization with single variable polynomial functions at high degrees. Models with linear objective functions and constraint functions are Polynomials of third, fourth and fifth degree reconstructed into subproblems that are easier to solve, namely quadratic programs, using bilinear Auxiliary Functions and solved by MATLAB simulations. The method used is the development of Tawarmalani & Sahinidis' research regarding relaxation with Auxiliary Functions. Examples of nonlinear Optimization with polynomial functions are also given to illustrate the implementation of this algorithm. The results of the research show that the application of the development reconstruction method produces a global solution that is no better than the solution to the original problem so that it is not an effective alternative method to use.

This study aims to analyze the optimality of a quadratic program model using the penalty function. The analysis is carried out in each case that has been made so that in each case optimal results are obtained. There are many methods that can be used to solve the quadratic program problem but in terms of the number of iterations, this research uses the penalty function and then implements it into the Matlab programming language. The results obtained in this study indicate that by using the penalty function as a parameter, the optimal value of a function can be obtained. The results of the analysis will also be more optimal by using the lagrange method depending on the parameter values obtained.

The ease of using Smartphones and the many functions that help with activities, make today's teenagers very familiar with Smartphones, including students at SMP Negeri 1 Tantom Angkola. Students tend to use Smartphones for various reasons, such as just wanting to play games and being too active on social media. The impact of Smartphone dependence, especially on student development, will have a negative impact from an academic point of view. The nature of dependence does not just happen, the influence of one another is certainly interconnected or correlated and forms a causal relationship. This paper aims to see how much influence Smartphone dependency has on the learning behavior of students at SMP Negeri 1 Tantom Angkola and which variables have the most influence on the learning behavior of SMP Negeri 1 Tantom Angkola Students. The method used in this study is the Path Analysis method. Path Analysis is a technique for analyzing causal relationships that occur when exogenous variables affect endogenous variables, not only directly but also indirectly. Path Analysis is used to determine the direct and indirect effects of exogenous variables on an endogenous variable which is reflected in the path coefficient. From the research results, it is obtained that the direct influence of social media variables  on learning behavior  = 44.9%, the large direct influence of online game variables  on learning behavior  = 40.7%, the direct influence of internet data package variables  on learning behavior  = 0.4%, the direct effect of school control variables  on learning behavior  = 85.2%. Then the variable that has the greatest influence on learning behavior is the school control variable with a value of 85.2%.

Hotel Duta Syariah is a two-star hotel which has experienced a decline in room sales due to the impact of the co-19 pandemic. During a pandemic like this, to increase sales, an effective promotion strategy is needed so that room sales increase again. So, the purpose of this study is to find out how the promotion strategy carried out by Duta Syariah Hotel is to increase room sales during the Covid-19 pandemic. Data collection methods used are observation, documentation studies and interviews. For the data analysis method used is descriptive qualitative method. The results of the study show that the promotion strategy used by Hotel Duta Syariah to increase room sales during the Covid-19 pandemic is advertising, direct promotion and maximizing the use of sales promotion. The conclusion obtained is the result of the promotion strategy used in accordance with what was expected, there was an increase in room sales, especially during the post-covid period.

This study aims to determine the calculation of the cost of goods produced and the profit or not of the results of product sales. In the title of the thesis "Analysis of Determining the Selling Price of Beverage and Snack products at the Komunikopi Cafe Sampang Madura", the method used in this study is a descriptive approach. The data analysis used is by collecting and clarifying data relevant to the problem studied in this study, namely analyzing the purchase price of komunikopi café products then analyzing the calculation of the selling price of the product and analyzing the calculation of the selling price of the product in accordance with the provisions. The results of the overall study are the selling price set by the komunikopi café using the relative selling price method whose selling price follows the selling price in the market that has been set by cafes in the sampang regency area. Related to the calculation of costs at this company is still inadequate so that the cost calculation follows the selling price that relativ is used in cafes in the Sampang Madura area.