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Leadership style is a characteristic of the behavior of a leader who guides, motivates, guides and directs a group of people or an organization. Generation Z has a leadership style that is not the same as previous generations. This research was conducted to analyze the appropriate leadership style for Generation Z to apply to an organizational environment, this leadership style is a transformational leadership style. The method used is literature study. The results of the study show that a transformative leadership style is the ideal leadership style for Generation Z.

This study aims to describe the planning, implementation, and improving the results of the speaking skills of class III students at Cidadap state Elementary School. This research is a classroom action research. The subjectsnin this study werw class III students at Cidadap State Ele,entary Scool, totaling 28 students consisting of 19 girls and 9 boys. Source of data in this study are qualitative and quantitative data. Data collection using observation instruments, interviews, tes. And dokumentatios. The results showed that the use of the role playing method in class III Cidadap State Elementary School could improve the speaking skills of class III Cidadap State Elementary School could improve the speaking skills og class III students. This study consisted of 2 cycles. In sycle I the average score of students was 72.32 with a total number of students who completed as many as 10 students (35.7%) , in sycle II the average score of students increased to 83.5 with the number of students who completed as many as 25 people (89,5%). In the learning precess, the use of the role playing method can improve students speaking skills in class III Cidada State Elementary School.

The post-reform era became public and government awareness of ethnic Chinese. This is evidenced by President Abdurrahman Wahid's decree to relax ethnic Chinese activities. Because in the Old Order, there was a government policy that was anti-Chinese sentiment. There is even a ban on foreigners to trade in Indonesia, as well as ethnic Chinese who become looting and mob rage, victims of sexual violence and so on. Through this Soe Hok Gie film, it depicts the participation of ethnic Chinese in solving the problem of government authoritarianism and saving Indonesia from the economic crisis. In this studyThis type of research uses library research, with a communication approach that uses media text analysis. The data collection technique in this study uses the semiotic analysis research method of Charles Sanders Peirce. The method uses Sign, Object and Interpretant to explain the content of a film.From the film Soe Hok Gie, this research has found themeaning of Sign, Object and Interpretant of ethnic Chinese political participation in the film Soe Hok Gie based on Charles Sander Peirce's semiotic theory. Finding an analysis of Sign, Object and Interpretant of ethnic Chinese political participation in political developments in Indonesia in the film Soe Hok Gie

For a Muslim, the body is a means of worshiping the Khaliq (Allah SWT), both worship that is hablu minan-nas and hablu mina-Allah. Al-Ghazali views the physical aspect as a means to achieve human goals, and a means to carry out religious obligations. The aim of this research is to find out the Islamic perspective on physical education. The research method used is library research. Therefore, this research was obtained from reading results sourced from articles, books, and websites that contain material relevant to this research. The findings in this study are that Islamic law regulates physical education with the aim of being able to get used to healthy living and discipline in maintaining cleanliness, eating patterns, dress patterns, activity patterns and resting as an effective method of maintaining physical health.

The external environment is one aspect that becomes one of the handles of a company in identifying opportunities and threats that will be faced. This analysis was carried out with the aim of knowing what things could affect PT. Unilever on their part of the external environment. Qualitative data research method is the method used in collecting data for this study. From the results of this analysis, it will be explained how the external environment of the Unilever company is.

This study aims to determine the effect of profitability, liquidity, company growth, company size, and leverage on the bond ratings of companies listed on the IDX for the period 2018 – 2022. The samples used in this study were 9 companies. The sampling method uses purposive sampling method. Sources of data are secondary data in the form of annual financial reports of companies listed on the IDX and Indonesian stock rankings. The data analysis technique in this study used the SPSS version 29.0 application with several kinds of tests, namely the classic assumption test, among others, Multicollinearity Test, Heteroscedasticity Test, Normality Test and partial hypothesis test (t test) and simultaneous test (f test). The results showed that profitability has an effect on bond ratings, liquidity has no effect on bond ratings, company growth has no effect on bond ratings, company size has no effect on bond ratings, and leverage has an effect on bond ratings

This study aims to study communication in various languages in the social interactions of Theology students at the Theological College in Jakarta. The focus of this research is to explore how students can communicate in various languages, namely Indonesian, English, and regional languages (Javanese, Batak, Banjar, and Sundanese). In addition, this study also aims to identify how students and the community can establish active and comfortable communication in conveying ideas and ideas. Lastly, this research will study the views of the people in Jakarta, especially the people on the outskirts of Jakarta such as the borders of Bekasi, Depok, Tangerang, and Bogor Cities, towards the presence of Christian Theology students in contributing to society. This research method involves collecting data through observation, interviews, and document analysis. The data obtained will be analyzed critically to gain a deep understanding of student's communication skills in various languages, their efforts to build active and comfortable communication, as well as public perceptions of the role and contribution of Christian Theology students in Jakarta. The results of this research are expected to provide valuable insights into the development of Theology education, cross-cultural understanding, and the social contribution of Theology students in society. Through a better understanding of the importance of communication in multiple languages in the social interactions of Theology students, steps can be taken to improve the quality of education, communication skills, and social contributions of future Theology students. In this context, cooperation between educational institutions, the community, and the government in Jakarta is very important to create a conducive environment for the development of theology students' communication skills in various languages and establish harmonious relations between students and the community.

This study aims to investigate the intertextual understanding of Ecclesiastes in English by theology students and the opinions of the general public. The main focus of this research is to understand how students can read and understand the Bible, especially the Book of Ecclesiastes, in English. In addition, this study also seeks to explain how students and the community can form active communication and discussions regarding intertextual understanding. In addition, this research aims to explore how Christians in Jakarta, especially in suburban areas such as Bekasi, Depok, Tangerang, and Bogor, view the presence of Christian theology students in contributing to society. The research method used in this study involved opinion surveys and interviews with theology students and the general public. Theology students will be asked to read and understand the book of Ecclesiastes in English translation, while their opinions and responses will be collected through surveys and interviews. Opinions from the general public will be collected through a survey which will be disseminated in various areas of Jakarta, especially in the suburbs. The collected data will be analyzed qualitatively to identify the main patterns and findings in intertextual understanding and perceptions of the contribution of Christian theology students in society. This research is expected to provide practical benefits in increasing understanding of the Bible in English, especially the Book of Ecclesiastes, as well as strengthening active communication and discussion in intertextual understanding. In addition, the results of this study can strengthen the relationship between Christian theology students and the community, especially in the Jakarta area, by demonstrating their contribution to service and positive contributions to society.

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of intelligence and financial literacy on the financial resilience of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises in the Jambangan Culinary Tourism Center, Surabaya. This research was conducted on the type of business, namely in the culinary or trading business sector with a sample size of 30 micro, small and medium enterprises. In this study using a quantitative approach method. This study uses multiple linear regression techniques for hypothesis analysis. The results of the study show that intelligence and financial literacy have a high impact of 57,1% on the financial resilience of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises in the Jambangan Culinary Tourism Center, Surabaya.

Street vendors are the dominant informal economic activity in urban areas. These street vendors are a form of scale economic activity that can produce and or distribute goods and services. Goods sold on roadside and in city centres that are busy with visitors provide necessities for the lower middle class, but it is not uncommon for people from the upper middle class to buy wares from street vendors. The purpose of writing this research is to. This study uses a normative juridical method. The results showed that the street vendors in the UPN Veteran Jakarta environment had filled the sidewalks on the road in front of the UPN Veteran Jakarta campus. Which is where the road or sidewalk should be used by pedestrians so that it is difficult for pedestrians to pass through the road because the road is narrow and there are many vehicles passing by. Thus, it can be concluded that the existence of street vendors, especially those selling in the UPN Veteran Jakarta Campus Pondok Labu environment, clearly violates laws and regulations. This is because the stalls used by street vendors for selling use roads and sidewalks which can disrupt traffic order and deprive pedestrians of their rights. Apart from that, this also damages the beauty of the city's spatial planning which causes the locations where street vendors sell their goods to look shabby and dirty.

The purpose of this study is to examine how crime victims are treated by Indonesia's criminal justice system. This scientific study was written utilizing the normative legal research method, which employs a statutory approach (act approach). The study's findings demonstrate that Indonesia's criminal justice system, which is based on the Criminal Code (KUHAP), places an undue emphasis on offenders and minimal emphasis on victims. The absence of provisions in the Criminal Procedure Code that address the existence of victims of crime is one indication of this. As a result, the crime victim in this instance serves simply as a witness to establish the defendant's guilt in a court of law. In actuality, victims of crimes as much as criminals face the issue of justice and respect for human rights.  

this study aims to determine and analyze the effect of capital structure, company growth and dividend policy on firm value in manufacturing sector companies listed on the indonesia stock exchange. The population in this study are all manufacturing sector companies listed on the indonesia stock exchange during the 2017-2021 observation period is 80 companies. The number of samples in this study were 16 companies with a total of 80 observations. Sampling in this study using purposive sampling technique. This study uses secondary data obtained from the indonesian stock exchange website. Methods of data analysis using multiple linear regression and statistical t-test. The results of the study show that, capital structure has a positive and insignificant effect on company value. Company growth has a negative and insignificant effect on company value. Dividend policy has a significant positive effect on company.

This study wants to explain in detail the influence of motivation, compensation and service on employee productivity. Collecting data in this study using quantitative methods. Processing data using a purposive sampling technique. As for the research sample, namely employees who work at PT Inalum. The results of the study show that by providing great motivation to employees, employee performance is considered to be more productive. Compensation is also essential in increasing employees' morale at PT Inalum. By providing payment to employees, employees will be more diligent in carrying out their respective duties, likewise with training which has a vital role in honing every employee's abilities at PT Inalum. It can be concluded that motivation, compensation and training greatly influence employee work productivity.

Education is a human right that everyone must have, without exception for children with special needs, especially children with autism. Usually the education that autistic children get is only in special schools (SLB), and the costs incurred for this education are not small but are much more expensive than the regular school system. The effect is that many autistic children cannot experience the world of education because of their parents' economic factors. This research summarizes several problems, namely "How is the implementation of educational services for children with autism at SLB C Santa Lucia Pematang Siantar? The research methodology used is a qualitative approach and then outlined in the descriptive method. Data collection was carried out by observation and direct interviews regarding the service activities carried out by SLB C Santa Lucia Pematang Siantar. Sources of information in this study amounted to 3 people, consisting of 3 men.

Presidential elections are carried out with activities called elections or general elections. Election activities are carried out once every five years by adhering to the principles of direct, public, free, confidential, honest and fair. But in reality, there are unpleasant activities when election activities are about to take place, one of which is bribery. This study aims to describe election activities in Indonesia as well as bribery activities in them and are related to Islamic views. This study uses a literacy study method with a qualitative approach. The results of this study indicate that there are causes, reasons and impacts when someone commits an act of bribery. In the view of Islam, bribery is an activity that is not justified because this activity is an act of consuming wealth incorrectly and vanity. From this case several solutions are needed to reduce bribery in Indonesia.

The influence of social media on guest decision behavior in booking hotel rooms is increasingly relevant in today's digital era. Social media provides a broad platform for guests to seek information, interact, and make decisions regarding hotel room bookings. Perceived ease of use is an important factor influencing guests' decisions, where an intuitive interface, simple navigation, and a smooth booking process will influence their conclusion to make a booking through social media. In addition, perceived helpfulness is also a key consideration, where relevant information, reviews from previous guests, and useful recommendations on social media can shape positive perceptions and encourage guests to take the next step. Booking intention, as a result of perceived ease of use and usefulness, is also an important variable that influences guest behavior. This research aims to study and identify guests' decisions in booking hotel rooms through social media. One of them is to find out whether social media as a channel for booking hotel rooms is useful, easy to use, and easily accessible to the wider community. the type of research used is a quantitative approach with an explanation (explanatory research). The variables in this study are perceived easy use, perceived usefull, booking intention, and decision to book a hotel room. the population used in this study were UNP Hotel & Convention Center guests. The number of samples used was 111 respondents with purposive sampling technique and describe data from respondents' answers to questionnaires along with inferential statistical analysis techniques using the SEM (structural equilibrium modeling) data analysis method with the PLS (partial least square) approach. SmartPLS 3.intention order application. Booking intention significantly mediates between perceived ease of use and the decision to book a hotel room on social media. Social media. This is because the coefficients from X to M and M to Y are significant in both.

Credit and internet quota have now become the main needs of the community for smartphone users to communicate. As a form of community service, East Java "Veteran" UPN students participated in inviting and educating the UMKM Daivik Cell through utilizing the tiktok platform and joining to become partners of the bangbeli application with the aim of increasing income. The method used uses four stages, namely interviews, socialization, conducting training on the use of social media and the Bangbeli application, as well as monitoring and evaluation. The results obtained by Daivik Cell MSME players are that they know the importance of using tiktok and bangbeli applications which can increase income. In addition, the results of students being able to share existing knowledge by implementing it to UMKM Daivik Cell in developing their abilities in the field of business and marketing.

This study aims to see the effect of profitability on stock prices, especially for consumer companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2020-2022. This study uses the method of regression analysis to examine the effect of profitability on stock prices in consumer companies listed on the IDX. The independent variables used include return on assets (X1) and return on equality (X2) with the dependent variable being stock prices (Y). Where the results of this study indicate that ROA has a negative and insignificant effect on stock prices in consumer companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Other results show that ROE has a negative and insignificant effect on stock prices in consumer companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange.

Performance appraisal aims to determine progress and to increase the trust of external parties. There are two types of assessment of company performance, namely the assessment of financial performance and non-financial performance. Financial performance is an analysis carried out to see how far a company has carried out by using the rules of financial implementation properly and correctly. The research methodology used is based on data and data sources, data collection methods, operational definitions, and analytical methods. The analytical method used is financial ratio analysis which is a form of quantitative analysis. In 2020, the current ratio, quick ratio and cash ratio are respectively 115%, 66% and 52% and in 2021 they are 113%, 64% and 53%. The cash turnover ratios in 2020 and 2021 are 2 times and 4 times. Debt to Asset Ratio in 2020 and 2021 is 46% and 41%. Working capital turnover for 2020 and 2021 is 2 times and 4 times. Fixed asset turnover for 2020 and 2021 is 0.23 times, and 0.28 times. Meanwhile, total asset turnover for 2020 and 2021 is 0.12 times and 0.16 times. The net profit margin in 2020 and 2021 is 37% and 35%. After conducting research on the performance of the BRI Simpang Rimbo Besar Unit, it can be concluded that the performance of the BRI Simpang Rimbo Besar Unit for the periods of 2020 and 2021 from a liquidity standpoint is quite good as well as from a solvency perspective. is good enough. However, in terms of activity and profitability, the performance of BRI Simpang Rimbo Unit is not good. For this reason, the authors suggest that the BRI Simpang Rimbo Besar Unit further improve promotions and service levels to attract potential customers

Nowadays, technology is becoming more advanced and modern. This training includes an introduction to the basic concepts of VR, the hardware and software used, and effective VR content creation techniques. The training method is an offline class. During the training, participants will be taught effective VR content creation techniques, such as 3D modeling, animation, lighting, and sound adjustment. Participants will also be taught about the layout of VR content and the use of effective user interaction. After completing the training, participants are expected to be able to create quality and effective VR content, as well as understand how to customize VR content to the goals and target users. With the increasing interest and demand for VR content, VR creation training is becoming increasingly important to help improve the skills and abilities of individuals in the VR industry.