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Kusumaningrum, Rahayu; Armin, Rini; Verlandes, Yuliasnita

Maslahah : Jurnal Manajemen dan Ekonomi Syariah 2024 STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Financial performance is an effort made by companies to measure their success in generating profits. This study aims to examine the impact of firm size, sales growth, and capital structure on the financial performance of manufacturing companies in the food and beverage sub-sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period 2020-2023. The sample was determined using purposive sampling, with a population of 99 companies. The data used is quantitative, sourced from financial statements published on the official IDX website. The analytical technique employed is multiple linear regression analysis. The results indicate that firm size does not affect financial performance; sales growth has a significant impact on financial performance; and capital structure has a significant impact on financial performance.

Maharani Zaida; Yenni Samri Juliati Nasution; Nurwani Nurwani

Jurnal Ekonomi, Akuntansi, dan Perpajakan 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

This study aims to determine the application of accounting information systems for cash receipt procedures and cash disbursement procedures by fulfilling the accountability of financial statement management (case study of the SMKS Delima Nusantara Foundation Medan).  This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach. The research subjects amounted to three people, including financial administration staff, treasury staff, and nursing principals. Data collection techniques in this study are interview techniques, observation and documentation. Based on the results of the study, it is found that the application of the accounting information system in the SMKS Delima Nusantara Foundation Medan, especially in the cash receipts and disbursements procedure, has been said to be effective and in accordance with the applicable accounting information system procedures. However, in terms of accountability of the financial statements of the SMKS Delima Nusantara Foundation Medan according to the principle of accountability is still less effective due to lack of awareness in preparing the accountability report every month.

Syamsul Alam; Nuramal Nuramal; Resky Arianti Akob; Muh. Irwan Nur Hamiddin; Chairunnisa Rumianti +5 more

Jurnal Pengabdian Sosial 2024 Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

This financial report preparation training activity aims to remind MSME business actors of their ability and knowledge in compiling financial reports. This activity is to respond to the difficulties of business actors that they have encountered so far. Inability and ignorance in compiling financial statements make it difficult for them to analyze their financial performance. This training activity lasted for 3 days where the material was carried out by conducting training in the preparation of financial reports then continued with the practice of making financial reports and finally continued with assistance by the team formed for this activity. This activity was attended by 15 MSME actors in Sanrobone village, Takalar. Based on the results of the activities that have been described, the conclusion of community service activities about financial reporting training in improving the Quality: MSME Financial Reports in Sanrobone Village, Sanrobone District, Takalat Regency is as follows: This activity aims to increase the understanding of financial reporting in improving the quality of financial reports for MSME actors. This training activity provides benefits in increasing productivity for MSME actors. The follow-up of activities is expected to be more about continuous training techniques and mentoring for MSME actors

Tuti Tuti; Rinny Meidiyustiani

Jurnal Publikasi Ekonomi dan Akuntansi 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

This study aims to determine the effect of liquidity, profitability, capital structure, and company operating costs on corporate income tax. The population in this study is property and real estate sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the financial statements for the 2019-2023 period. The sampling technique in this study used the purposive sampling method and obtained samples from 50 companies. The analysis techniques used are multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS software version 26.0. The results of this study show that Liquidity has a negative and significant influence on Corporate Income Tax, Profitability not significantly influential on Corporate Income Tax, Capital Structure not significantly influential on Corporate Income Tax. Company Operating Cost has a positif and significant influence on Corporate Income Tax.

Khairunnisyah Khairunnisyah; Huda, Nurul; Wulandari Wulandari

Jurnal Penelitian Manajemen dan Inovasi Riset 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia

This study aims to determine the simultaneous influence of net profit and operating cash flow on shares in PT. Alam Sutera Reality Tbk. This study is included in the category of population associative research in the study reveals that the sample is part of the number and characteristics possessed by the population.  The sample in this study is the financial statements of PT. Alam Sutera Realty Tbk for 10 years, from 2014 to 2023. The sampling technique used in this study is purposive sampling. states that purposive sampling is a technique for determining samples with certain considerations. With the criteria of financial statements available for 10 consecutive years, namely 2014-2023. The 10-year sample data already represents the existing population data for research needs. Data collection techniques Documentation, Literature Study. The data analysis technique used the Classical Assumption Test, Normality Test, Multicollinearity Test, Heterokedasticity Test, Autocorrelation Test, Multiple Linear Regression Analysis, Determination Coefficient Test and Correlation Coefficient. Then processed using SPSS, the results of the study showed that Net Profit and Operating Cash Flow had a simultaneous effect on the share price of Pt Alam Sutera Realty Tbk.

Ricky Zakaria Winarno; Hwihanus Hwihanus

Akuntansi Pajak dan Kebijakan Ekonomi Digital 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

This study aims to explore the impact of macroeconomic fundamentals on sustainability disclosure in mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The research utilizes financial performance, company attributes, and ownership structure as linking variables. The approach used is quantitative, employing secondary data from financial statements and sustainability reports of the companies. The population under investigation includes all mining companies registered on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2019 to 2022. The data analysis methods applied include path analysis and regression to examine the relationships between the various factors. It is hoped that the findings of this study will provide deeper insights into the factors influencing sustainability disclosure in the mining sector and offer relevant policy implications for companies and regulators in Indonesia.  

Dewi Retno Mumtaz; Suwarno Suwarno

Akuntansi dan Ekonomi Pajak: Perspektif Global 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

This research aims to examine the effect of dividend policy and accounting conservatism on earnings quality in companies in the infrastructure, utilities & transportation and mining sectors listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI). This type of research is quantitative research. The sampling method used is a purposive sampling method based on certain criteria. From the specified criteria, a sample of 25 companies was obtained. The analytical method used is multiple linear regression analysis using IBM SPSS statistics 22. The results of this research indicate that the dividend policy variable has no effect on earnings quality. Meanwhile, accounting conservatism has a significant positive effect on earnings quality. The principle of accounting conservatism is applied by companies on the basis of management's caution against exaggerating the profit value of the financial statements.

Vina Lestari; Retno Fuji Oktaviani

Pajak dan Manajemen Keuangan 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

This study aims to determine the effect of profitability, asset structure, company size and dividend policy on capital structure (empirical study on food and beverage subsector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2018-2023 period). The type of data used in this study is secondary data obtained from documentation in the form of financial statements of Food and Beverage companies. The total population in this study was 95 companies, sample selection was carried out by the Purposive Sampling method. So that a sample of 19 companies was obtained, the independent variables used were Profitability, Asset Structure, Company Size and Dividend Policy, the dependent variable used was Capital Structure. Data analysis was carried out quantitatively and the analysis methods used in this study were in the form of multiple linear regression and classical assumption tests including normality test, multicollinearity test, heteroscedasticity test and autocorrelation test. Data testing in this study used Statistical Package for Social (SPSS) Version 25.0. The results showed that Profitability had a significant negative effect on Capital Structure, Company Size had a significant positive effect on Capital Structure, while Asset Structure and Dividend Policy did not affect Capital Structure.

Fadhillah, Rizka Ummu; Susanti, Ari

Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis dan Manajemen (EBISMEN) 2024 FEB Universitas Maritim Semarang

The purpose of this study is to find out the form of financial statements and to find out the implementation of ISAK No.35 in the Financial Statements at the Great Mosque of Surakarta. The method used is descriptive qualitative data analysis. The data source uses primary and secondary data collected by researchers using interview, observation and documentation techniques. The researcher conducts data analysis by collecting data, reduce, presenting with the final stage of drawing conclusions. The results of the study show that the financial records of the Great Mosque of Surakarta are known to have a surplus and cash deficit every month. Analysis of the implementation of ISAK No.35 for the preparation of mosque financial statements was not found in the presentation standards carried out in 2023. At the end of the research to prepare the financial statements of the Great Mosque of Surakarta through the implementation of ISAK No.35, a more structured and detailed financial report was made for the entire mosque's finances, not only in terms of cash income and expenditure in the research.

Bramastyo Kusumo; Ali Muhdor

International Journal of Economics and Management Sciences 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

This study's objective is to evaluate PT. ABSD financial results. The method used in this study is descriptive qualitative. The study's findings indicate that the company's financial performance as seen in the balance sheet statement is deemed unhealthy due to the lower liquidity value in terms of balance sheet assets. However, because businesses can raise cash and lower financial risk, income statements are seen negatively. In summary, despite the fact that the gross profit margin is declining annually, the income statement's financial performance is deemed unhealthy.    

Amin Nurjanah; Ahmad Kudhori; Yopie Diondy Kurniawan

Jurnal Ekonomi, Akuntansi, dan Perpajakan 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

The purpose of this study is to see how the understanding of financial planning, financial management, and the implementation of PSAK 109 impact the way zakat organizations in Madiun Karesidenan report their finances. This research is quantitative and uses multiple linear regression analysis. The research shows that the implementation of PSAK 109 does not affect the financial reporting of zakat organizations; instead, the understanding of financial planners and financial managers improves financial reporting. This shows that financial planners and financial managers still do a poor job in understanding and implementing Islamic financial accounting standards (PSAK 109). This study suggests that financial planners and financial managers should be trained and educated about PSAK 109. In addition, zakat organizations should be trained and assisted in the implementation of PSAK 109 to obtain accountable financial statements

Riska Putri Setyaningrum; Sasmito Widi Nugroho; Sugiharto Sugiharto

Jurnal Ekonomi, Akuntansi, dan Perpajakan 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

The purpose of this study is to see how the influence of transformative leadership style, internal control system, HR competence, and utilization of information technology affects the quality of financial reports in several agencies in Magetan Regency. A total of 112 respondents participated in this study through filling out questionnaires. This study utilizes quantitative methods and statistical analysis (multiple linear regression) to process the data obtained. The results showed that transformative leadership style, internal control system, and HR competence improve the quality of financial statements, but the utilization of information technology does not necessarily improve the quality of financial statements. the four factors collectively influence in improving the quality of financial statements.

Ferdi Pratama; Muhammad Subhan

Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Ekonomi dan Keuangan Syariah (JUPIEKES) 2024 STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

This study aimed to analyze the role of islamic banks in implementing financial inclusion in Indonesia. Financial inclusion is a process to provide formal financial access for the poor and low income people (unbankable people). This study was designed which approached qualitatively and quantitatively (mixed research). The qualitative data analyzed by using Straruss and Corbin’s theory consisted three major steps: open coding, axial coding, and selective coding. Quantitative analyzed by using comparative analysis of financial statements and financial ratio analysis such as CAR, ROA, ROE, NPF, and FDR period of 2010-2014. This study proved that Islamic banking had great potential in implementing financial inclusion, it was indicated by a significant increase in funding and financing since 2010-2014 and results of financial ratio analysis also shows the performance of Islamic banking and financial condition is good.    

Elis Juliyanti Mausali; Pius Bumi Kellen; Siprianus G. Tefa

Jurnal Riset dan Publikasi Ilmu Ekonomi 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Stock returns are the results obtained from stock investments. Financial performance is said to have a big influence on stock returns, therefore it is necessary to pay attention to information and carry out an analysis of the condition of the company's financial statements using financial ratios. The aim of this research is to determine the influence of Liquidity, Leverage, Activity and Profitability on stock returns both partially and simultaneously. The company population in this study was 15 companies and 65 samples, using secondary data and purposive sampling techniques with the results of annual financial reports of manufacturing companies in various industrial sectors listed on the BEI for the 2018-2022 period. Data analysis in this research uses descriptive analysis, classical assumption tests consisting of data normality tests, multicollinearity tests, autocorrelation tests and heteroscedasticity tests, multiple regression tests and hypothesis tests consisting of t tests, F tests and coefficient of determination tests. Based on the results of this research, it shows that liquidity and leverage have a significant effect on stock returns. Activity and profitability have no effect on stock returns. And Liquidity, Leverage, Activity and Profitability simultaneously have a significant effect on stock returns.

Irma Novita Sari; Sri Trisnaningsih

International Journal of Economics, Management and Accounting 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

The accuracy of debt balances is crucial because it can affect the credibility and financial health of the company. Therefore, an audit of debt is very necessary because if there is a misstatement of this item, it will affect the fairness of the presentation of the financial statements as a whole. This study aims to analyze the fairness of the long-term debt account balance in the financial statements of foundation A as of December 31, 2022. This research is a qualitative study that uses a descriptive analysis approach method where the author collects, compiles, and analyzes data obtained from Foundation A. The results showed that the debt balance of Foundation A was presented fairly in the financial statements. This conclusion is supported by evidence obtained through audit procedures performed, including examination of long-term debt details, confirmation of debt balances to creditors, and analysis of the presentation and disclosure of long-term debt in the financial statements. This study can be useful in providing insight into the importance of proper presentation and disclosure of long-term debt and help improve the quality and transparency of financial reporting.

Vella Adelia; Hanum Nur Rahmadhani; Nelsy Helmilia Putri; Ela Juliyani; Wanda Berliandes +5 more

Populer: Jurnal Penelitian Mahasiswa 2024 Universitas Maritim AMNI Semarang

Trend analysis is an analysis that compares more than 2 periods of financial statements. PT Antam Tbk is one of the largest mining companies in Indonesia. The purpose of this study was to determine the results of the evaluation of the financial performance report of PT Antam Tbk using trend analysis in the period 2020 to 2023. The research method used is quantitative descriptive method, which involves processing the company's financial data that is already available in the form of financial statements. This study uses secondary data in collecting information. The results of this study concluded that PT Antam Tbk succeeded in increasing the value of assets and equity, and decreasing the value of liabilities. As for the income statement, the company managed to increase profit after income tax by 167.7% from the period 2020 to 2023.  

Cinta Nikita Aulia; Devi Mayasari; Ayuni Affina Hernawan; Caroline Sima Br Ginting; Bana Ahmad Gautama

Jurnal Publikasi Ekonomi dan Akuntansi 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

The purpose of this study is to determine how IFRS 22 and IFRS 3 differ from each other with respect to business combinations as they relate to the compilation of consolidated financial statements for Indonesian companies. Because this strategy gives researchers an idea of how the topic of debate has evolved, a qualitative method that uses a review literature approach is the type of method used. Secondary data that has been examined to generate a description of the research topic is the source of the data used. The study shows that IFRS 22 and IFRS 3 differ in several areas, including the presentation of long-term liabilities that must be refinanced, minority interest rate requirements, disclosures in financial position statements, and financial statement components. Consolidated financial statements based on IFRS number 3 and PSAK number 22 must be prepared for the combination of companies. Guidelines for reporting consolidated financial statements for companies with subsidiaries are listed in PSAK number 22. Guidance on the accounting treatment of corporate purchases is provided by IFRS 3. The components of the financial statements, the disclosures in the statement of financial position, the term minority interest, extraordinary headings, and the reporting of long-term liabilities to be refinanced are where PSAK 22 and IFRS 3 differ. It is important for all businesses to have a comprehensive understanding of the relevant guidelines and regulations to guarantee the accuracy and compliance of consolidated financial statements with such accounting standards. It is important to speak with a qualified financial advisor or professional accountant if further details or a more thorough explanation are needed.

Nurlita, Amelia; Rodiah, Siti; Ramadhani, Andini; Hayati, Syarifatul; Sarmila, Wingki

Jurnal Akuntan Publik 2024 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

A standard known as SAK EMKM regulates MSMEs (Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises).finances. This research aims to apply SAK EMKM as a basis for preparing financial reports for Seblak Prasmanan Bunda MSMEs, which are MSMEs that have developed and should have prepared their financial reports based on SAK EMKM. However, in preparing it, they experienced difficulties or obstacles in preparing financial reports based on SAK EMKM. This research aims to find out and examine what obstacles MSMEs face in preparing simple financial reports based on SAK EMKM. This research uses a qualitative approach using the case study method. The data sources used are primary data and secondary data. The results of the research show that in preparing financial reports, MSME actors have not implemented SAK EMKM due to business actors never receiving socialization, minimal educational background of MSME actors, no regulations related to the implementation of SAK EMKM, low capital to employ expert staff in preparing financial reports and business facilities. Therefore, in this research, a simple financial report was created which can help MSMEs understand how to prepare financial reports based on SAK EMKM.  

Rizki Novita Damayanti; Hudi Kurniawanto

Transformasi: Journal of Economics and Business Management 2024 Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Semarang

The purpose of the following research to see the effect GCG represented in managerial share ownership, institutional share ownership, commissioner size as well as independent commissioners on financial performance in companies with CSR as moderating. The following research is quantitative, the data needed is financial statements of manufacturing companies in bei 2020-2022. data used is secondary. Sampling process uses purposive sampling techniques to obtain sample of 34 companies. Data analysis techniques with multiple linear regression analysis and absolute difference value testing. The results illustrate that managerial ownership and institutional ownership have no significant effect on financial performance in the company, commissioner size has a positive and significant effect on financial performance in company and independent commissioners have a negative and significant effect on financial performance in  company. While in absolute difference value test with the results that csr has not been able to moderate the effect of managerial share ownership and institutional share ownership on financial performance in company, but csr can moderate the effect of commissioner size and independent commissioners on financial performance in company.

Dwi Lailatul Hidayah; Sania Rahmawati; Uswatun Chasanah

JUREKSI (Journal of Islamic Economics and Finance) 2024 STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

The purpose of financial statements is to provide data that refers to the financial function, achievements (business results) of an organization and adjustments to the financial function of an institution that are beneficial to customers in making financial decisions. The research method used is a quantitative method. This research method uses literature research, which is a technique of collecting records of the use of notes and analyzing theories from various literature related to research. The improvement of Islamic banking through laws, guidelines for Indonesian financial institutions and the fatwa of the Indonesian Ulema Council with the existence of the Sharia-MUI Council is a concrete and tangible step as an effort to realize the dream of mankind for Islamic banking services and products in Indonesia in 2017. in accordance with modern trends. The decline in capital in Muamalat financial institutions shows that this financial group is starting to experience difficulties. Muamalat economic institutions need a capital boom to increase their capital ratio. With this additional capital, it will be able to help capital at Bank Muamalat Indonesia.