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The objective of this study is to evaluate the financial performance of PT PP (Persero) Tbk over the period from 2020 to 2023. The assessment was conducted by analyzing several key financial ratios, including profitability, liquidity, solvency, and activity ratios. This study employed a descriptive quantitative approach using secondary data obtained from the company’s annual financial statements. The analysis revealed a decline in the company’s profitability, as indicated by a downward trend in the Return on Assets (ROA) and Return on Equity (ROE) ratios. The company's liquidity remained relatively stable but was still below the ideal standard, particularly in the quick ratio, indicating a need for improvement in the management of liquid assets. The solvency analysis revealed a high dependency on debt, which could increase financial risk if not properly managed. Meanwhile, the activity ratios showed a decrease in operational efficiency in utilizing assets to generate revenue. These findings support the hypothesis that PT PP (Persero) Tbk is facing challenges in maintaining financial health, particularly in balancing growth with sustainable performance. This study has limitations, including a data scope restricted to financial ratios and the absence of consideration for external factors such as macroeconomic conditions and industry comparisons. Future research is recommended to adopt a more comprehensive and integrative approach by combining quantitative and qualitative methods, in order to gain deeper insights into financial decision-making processes and the company’s strategic direction.  

This study analyzes the financial performance and condition of the Sungai Penuh City Government from 2017 to 2023. Financial performance is measured using key ratios such as independence, effectiveness, efficiency, activity, growth, and solvency. Financial condition is assessed through the Brown Model (10-Point Test). Using a descriptive quantitative approach, the research is based on secondary data from APBD realization reports. The results show fluctuating performance, with high fiscal dependence on central government transfers and inconsistent growth in PAD and spending efficiency. The city's financial condition is categorized as moderate, with solvency as a critical concern. Supported by legitimacy and signaling theories, the study emphasizes the importance of transparency and financial strategy to build public trust and improve regional fiscal health.

Manufacturing companies in the textile and garment sector play an important role in the national economy, contributing to global development every year, creating jobs and encouraging domestic and foreign investment. However, the influence of globalization triggered by the influence of internal and external parties can cause many companies to experience financial difficulties. So researchers are interested in conducting research using secondary data in the form of annual financial reports. This study aims to evaluate financial ratios related to the company's financial distress conditions and identify factors causing financial difficulties in companies in the textile and garment sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2022-2023. This study uses the Springate (S-Score) method and logistic regression analysis with the results of the analysis showing that liquidity has a significant negative effect on financial distress, leverage has a positive insignificant effect on financial distress, and profitability has a significant negative effect on financial distress, and activity has a positive insignificant effect on financial distress.

PT Sri Rejeki Isman, Tbk (Sritex) is the largest textile company in Southeast Asia. The problem in this study is how the financial performance of PT Sri Rejeki Isman Tbk (Sritex) in 2020 - 2023 based on liquidity ratios, solvency ratios, activity ratios, and profitability ratios. The purpose of this study is to provide an overview and analyse the performance conditions of PT Sri Rejeki Isman, Tbk (Sritex) in 2020 - 2023 based on liquidity ratios, solvency ratios, activity ratios, and profitability ratios. This research is a type of case study research at PT Sri Rejeki Isman, Tbk (Sritex) for the period 2020 - 2023. The type of data used is secondary data, in the form of balance sheet reports and income statements of PT Sri Rejeki Isman, Tbk (Sritex). The results of the liquidity ratio, the average current ratio is 1.93%, indicating a bad condition. The average quick ratio is 1.03%, indicating unfavourable conditions. The average cash ratio is 0.16%, indicating a poor condition. The results of the solvency ratio, the ratio of debt to assets averaged 1.61%, indicating an unfavourable condition. The average debt to equity ratio is 2.37%, indicating poor condition. The results of the activity ratio, the average fixed asset turnover ratio is 1.30 times, indicating an unfavourable condition. The average total asset turnover ratio is 0.60 times, indicating an unfavourable condition. The results of the profitability ratio, the average return on assets ratio is -0.38%, indicating poor condition. Return on equity averaged -0.80%, indicating a poor condition. The average gross profit margin was -0.26%, indicating unfavourable conditions. The average net profit margin was -0.59%, indicating unfavourable conditions

This study aims to analyze the factors influencing the profitability of banking companies in Indonesia, using banking ratios as independent variables. The study identifies three main variables believed to significantly impact profitability, measured by Return on Assets (ROA). The banking sector in Indonesia has been through many changes over the years. The author intends to assess the factors influencing profitability using several banking ratios. Although all three variables of banking ratios does significantly influence the rate of ROA, two of them gave negative influence to the ROA. It suggests that profitability rate is something that tend to influenced by financial ratios either positive or negative. That profitabilities influenced by influenced by the financial activity itself. The study uses regression analysis to examine the relationship between these variables and profitability. These findings provide valuable insights for bank managers and regulators to understand the factors that should be considered in efforts to improve the financial performance of banks in Indonesia. In addition, the results of this study are expected to serve as a reference for policy decisions that support the stability and growth of the banking sector in the country

This study aims to analyze the financial performance of PT Perkebunan Nusantara I Regional 5 Surabaya for the 2019-202 period. The method used in this research is quantitative descriptive method. To determine the financial performance of PT Perkebunan Nusantara I Regional 5 using financial ratio analysis techniques. The ratio analysis used in this study are liquidity ratios (current ratio, cash ratio and quick ratio), solvency ratios (DER ratio, DAR ratio and LTDtER ratio), activity ratios (total asset turnover, receivable period turnover and inventory turnover) and profitability ratios (GPM, NPM, ROE, ROI and ROA). Quantitative data in this study are in the form of financial statements of PT Perkebunan Nusantara I Regional 5 for the 2019-2023 period. Based on the liquidity ratio, PT Perkebunan Nusantara I Regional 5 in 2019-2023 experienced a significant increase from 2020-2023 and its liquidity was better in 2023. The financial performance of the solvency ratio of PT Perkebunan Nusantara I Regional 5 for the 2019-2023 period shows a healthy and stable condition. The financial performance of the activity ratio of PT Perkebunan Nusantara I Regional 5 for the 2019-2023 period shows efficiency in managing receivables and inventories, but the use and utilization of assets to generate income needs to be improved. The financial performance of the profitability ratio at PT Perkebunan Nusantara I Regional 5 is classified as unfavorable which can increase the Company's losses. In general, the Company's performance for the 2019-2023 period is less healthy.

This study aims to analyze the financial performance of PT Mitra Keluarga Karyasehat Tbk before and during the COVID-19 pandemic, where healthcare facilities were among the most crucial and highly needed aspects for recovery from the contagious COVID-19 outbreak. The method used in this research is a quantitative approach. The type of data utilized is secondary data obtained from the Indonesia Stock Exchange or the official website of PT Mitra Keluarga Karyasehat Tbk. The data consists of financial reports from the 2018-2019 period, representing conditions before the COVID-19 pandemic, and the 2020-2021 period, representing conditions during the pandemic. The research variables include liquidity ratios, solvency ratios, activity ratios, and profitability ratios. The results of this study indicate that during the pandemic, the financial performance of PT Mitra Keluarga Karyasehat Tbk experienced fluctuations. Before the pandemic, financial performance showed an upward trend, but it declined in the early year of the pandemic, 2020. However, in 2021, financial performance increased again.

This study aims to analyze the comparative financial performance of manufacturing companies in the livestock feed sub-sector in Indonesia, specifically PT Charoen Pokphand Indonesia Tbk, PT Japfa Comfeed Indonesia Tbk, and PT Malindo Feedmill Tbk, during the 2019-2023 period. The research employs a descriptive quantitative analysis method using annual financial report data published by each company. Financial ratios, such as profitability, liquidity, solvency, and operational efficiency ratios, are the primary indicators used to assess financial performance.The findings reveal significant differences in the financial performance of the three companies. PT Charoen Pokphand Indonesia Tbk demonstrates excellence in profitability ratios, with consistently high net profit margins, while PT Japfa Comfeed Indonesia Tbk excels in operational efficiency. On the other hand, PT Malindo Feedmill Tbk faces challenges in maintaining solvency ratio stability. External factors, such as fluctuations in raw material prices and domestic market dynamics, also influence each company's financial performance.This study provides valuable insights for stakeholders to understand the financial conditions of the livestock feed industry in Indonesia and serves as a reference for strategic decision-making to enhance competitiveness in the market.

This study compares the financial performance of three manufacturing companies in Indonesia, namely PT Intan Wijaya International Tbk, PT Duta Pertiwi Nusantara Tbk, and PT Madusari Murni Indah Tbk, during the 2019-2023 period. The analysis was conducted using liquidity, activity, solvency, profitability, and market ratios to evaluate the financial health of each company. The results show that PT Duta Pertiwi Nusantara Tbk excels in liquidity ratios (average current ratio of 3.92 and average quick ratio of 3.48) as well as operational efficiency on average age of receivables (46.06 days) and inventory turnover (17.68 times). Meanwhile, PT Madusari Murni Indah Tbk has the highest solvency ratio (average TIE of 48.2% and average Fixed Charge Coverage of 8.2), although its debt-to-asset burden is also greater (debt ratio of 33%). On the other hand, PT Intan Wijaya International Tbk performed best on profitability (average ROE of 61.4%) and effectiveness of total asset utilization (average total asset turnover of 0.91). However, all three companies face the challenge of ratio fluctuations due to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. This study is expected to provide important insights for stakeholders in making strategic decisions, as well as contribute to the literature of financial performance analysis of the manufacturing sector.

This study aims to analyze and compare the financial ratios of three mining companies, namely PT Aneka Tambang, PT Adaro Energy, and PT Baramulti Suksessarana, in assessing company stability and growth. The analysis was conducted using a qualitative descriptive approach by utilizing financial ratio data such as liquidity, activity, solvency, profitability, and market in the 2019-2023 period. The results show that PT Aneka Tambang excels in liquidity stability, PT Baramulti Suksessarana has high efficiency in asset utilization, and PT Adaro Energy offers great growth potential with significant fluctuations in profitability. This research provides strategic insights for investors in selecting mining companies according to risk profiles and investment objectives, as well as a reference for academics in understanding the dynamics of the financial performance of the mining sector

The purpose of this study was to evaluate and analyze the financial performance of PT Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk (INDF) using financial ratios such as solvency, liquidity, profitability, and activity. This research uses quantitative methodology with an emphasis on numerical data. The data source used for analysis is the financial statements of PT Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk (INDF) from 2019 to 2023. The results of the analysis conducted provide an overview of the financial condition of PT Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk (INDF). The current ratio shows generally good performance, while the cash ratio and quick ratio are also in the “good” category. Because PT Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk (INDF) is able to fulfill its obligations well in the long term, it can be concluded that the company can perform very well. This research is useful for investors, managers and other stakeholders involved in decision making based on accurate and reliable data from the financial industry.

This study aims to evaluate the financial performance of PT Kalbe Farma Tbk between 2021 and 2023 through the analysis of financial ratios, including liquidity, solvency, activity, and profitability ratios. The method used is a descriptive quantitative approach, utilizing secondary data from the company’s financial statements to conduct time series analysis. The study calculates and analyzes financial ratios to assess the company’s performance over the specified period. The results show significant changes in PT Kalbe Farma’s financial condition, with a notable increase in total assets and equity, although net profit experienced a significant decline in 2023. The liquidity ratios indicate that the company maintains strong financial stability and can meet its short-term obligations, while the solvency ratios reflect a prudent approach in debt management and a reduction in reliance on external financing sources. These findings highlight the importance of effective financial management in maintaining corporate stability amidst the challenges faced in the pharmaceutical sector

This study investigates the influence of profitability, solvency, and activity financial ratios on firm value within the energy sector (oil, gas, and coal) listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2021 to 2023. Utilizing multiple linear regression analysis, the research demonstrates that profitability (ROA), solvency (DER), and activity (TATO) collectively and individually impact firm value (PBV). The findings suggest that financial performance management is crucial for enhancing firm value in this sector, especially in response to market dynamics and regulatory changes.

This study aims to conduct an empirical test on the effect of financial ratio there are liquidity, solvency, and activity ratios on the profit growth of transportation and logistics sector companies listed on the IDX in 2019-2023. The data collection method uses purposive sampling, namely based on certain criteria so that 21 companies and 105 data are obtained. Data testing uses structural model analysis techniques Sstructural Equation Modeling) with an analysis tool, namely SMART PLS version 3 in data processing. The results of this study indicate that the liquidity, solvency, and activity ratios do not affect the profit growth of transportation and logistics sector companies.

Universitas Bangka Belitung (UBB) is committed to improving the quality of facilities and infrastructure to support various academic and non-academic activities. This article discusses the feasibility of constructing a Multipurpose Building (GSG) designed to be a multifunctional activity center. This study uses a financial analysis method with parameters of Net Present Value (NPV), Internal Rate of Return (IRR), Benefit Cost Ratio (BCR), and Payback Period (PP). The results of the analysis show that this project is feasible to be implemented with an NPV value of Rp1,059,940,033 (10% interest rate) and an IRR of 13.66%. The construction of this building is expected to have a positive impact on the academic community and the surrounding community.

Profit growth is the rate of increase in profit obtained by a company. Profit growth is an important factor in assessing a company's financial performance. This study aims to examine the effect of financial ratios on profit growth in infrastructure sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period 2019-2022. The research sample used was 20 companies with 80 observation samples. The financial ratios used are liquidity, solvency, profitability, and activity ratios. These financial ratios are proxied by the Current Ratio (CR), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Return on Assets (ROA), and Total Asset Turnover (TAT), respectively. Testing was carried out using multiple linear regression analysis. Based on the results of the hypothesis test, it is known that the profitability ratio proxied by Return on Assets (ROA) has a positive effect on profit growth and the activity ratio proxied by Total Asset Turnover (TAT) has a negative effect on profit growth. Other results, namely the liquidity ratio proxied by the Current Ratio (CR) and the solvency ratio proxied by the Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) have no effect on profit growth. These results mean that the profitability ratio and activity ratio can be determinants of profit growth predictors and can be a reference for investors to make investment decisions.

This study aims to obtain empirical evidence regarding the effect of trading volume activity, profitability and solvency on stock returns. This study analyzed 122 samples of banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2019-2022 period. The samples were selected through purposive sampling method and analyzed using multiple linear regression. The results of the study indicate that trading volume activity has no effect on stock returns, profitability has a positive effect on stock returns and solvency has a negative effect on stock returns. The theoretical implications of this study are able to confirm the signal theory based on the hypothesis tests conducted. The practical implications of this study provide knowledge and can be used as consideration for companies regarding financial management policies and as considerations for investors regarding investment decision making

This research was carried out against the background because currently food and beverage companies are growing rapidly and many investors are starting to invest their capital in companies in this sector. Before investing capital, what you need to look at in companies in this sector is their company value, however there are several companies whose company value decreases every year. The purpose of this research is to find out how much investment decisions, funding decisions and activity ratios influence company value in food and beverage companies included in ISSI. In this study, researchers used a 5 year period/time period from 2018-2022. Researchers used a quantitative approach in this research. The sampling technique used in this research is the purposive sampling method/using certain criteria. Then the population used in this research was 61 companies, and after conducting sample criteria, 12 food and beverage companies were included in the ISSI for the 2018-2022 period. Furthermore, the data analysis used/used by researchers in this research is panel data analysis which combines cross sections (observing many companies at one time) and time series (time series). This test shows the results that variables X1 (investment decisions) and X3 (activity ratio) have a significant positive influence on company value, while variable X2 (funding decisions) has an insignificant negative influence on company value. And the results of the simultaneous test of variables X1 (investment decisions), X2 (funding decisions) and X3 (activity ratio) influence Y (company value).

The research carried out has the aim of knowing the effect of the variables Leverage, Activity, and Company Size, on Earnings Growth. the sample taken as research material is the Property and Real Estate Sector companies that have entered the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2019-2023 period. The sample was selected by considering the use of the purposive sample method. The research conducted utilizes multiple linear regression analysis methods with the Statistical Pakcage for the Social Science (SPSS) Version 25 program. The findings in this research explain that debt equity ratio and company size have no effect on profit growth, while total asset turnover affects profit growth.

Performance is a measure or assessment of the extent to which a company can achieve the desired goals and results. One way to assess the financial performance of a company is to carry out financial report analysis. This research aims to determine financial performance using financial ratios at PT. Hanjaya Mandala Sampoerna Tbk which occurred before the disaster that hit the world, namely the Covid 19 pandemic, during the Covid 19 pandemic and after the Covid 19 pandemic. This research uses quantitative descriptive methods with analysis techniques using liquidity, solvency, activity and profitability ratios. The information and data for this research come from the annual financial report on the official website of PT. Hanjaya Mandala Sampoerna Tbk. The results of this research are measurements of liquidity, solvency, activity and profitability ratios at PT. Hanjaya Mandala Sampoerna Tbk from 2018 to 2023 which obtained an average performance score with conditions tending to be unhealthy.