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Wahidin Septa Zahran

Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Humaniora 2025 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

This study aims to measure the effectiveness of the Family Hope Program (PKH) in improving the welfare of poor households in Bekasi Regency. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, the study focuses on an in-depth understanding of the perceptions and experiences of program beneficiaries. Data was collected through both closed and open-ended questionnaires distributed to 60 respondents, consisting of 50 Beneficiary Families (KPM) and 10 social facilitators. Data analysis was conducted using quantitative descriptive methods for the closed questionnaires, and thematic analysis for the open-ended responses and document study. The results show that more than 75% of respondents felt a positive impact in the field of education, while 72% regularly accessed health services such as Posyandu. Economically, 68% of respondents stated that the PKH assistance helped meet their basic needs, although it was not sufficient for long-term needs. Regarding implementation, 80% of respondents expressed satisfaction with the social facilitation provided, although administrative procedures and limited access in remote areas remain challenges. The conclusion of this study indicates that PKH has a significant social impact on poor households. However, the program’s effectiveness still needs improvement through streamlined administrative processes, adjustment of the aid amount, and greater attention to hard-to-reach areas so that the program’s benefits can be felt more evenly and sustainably.

Mario Mario; Bahrul Hamsal

International Journal of Social Science and Humanity 2025 Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

Poverty in Makassar City is a multidimensional problem that not only covers economic, but also social and cultural aspects. The Family Hope Program (PKH) was initiated as a conditional social assistance intervention to ease the burden on poor families through increased access to education and health. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of PKH in improving the welfare of poor families in Makassar, identify socio-cultural factors that affect the success of the program, and explore the obstacles faced by beneficiaries and social companions. A descriptive qualitative approach was used with research subjects including 10 beneficiary families and 3 social companions. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, participatory observations, and document studies, then analyzed thematically using an inductive approach. The results of the study show that PKH contributes significantly to reducing the economic burden of families, especially in meeting children's educational and health needs. The success of the program is influenced by the role of social companions who are communicative and adaptive to the local cultural context. However, complicated bureaucracy, limited access to public services, inaccurate recipient data, and social stigma are the main obstacles that hinder the effectiveness of the program. Awareness and active participation of beneficiaries in carrying out program obligations are also the key to success. The research concludes that PKH needs to be supported by simplifying administrative procedures, strengthening the capacity of companions, and culturally sensitive approaches to increase the impact of programs in poverty alleviation in Makassar City.  

Lusi Ariyani; Achmad Sarwandianto

JURNAL KABAR MASYARAKAT 2025 Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Semarang

According to Article 11 Paragraph 2 of Law number 13 of 2011 concerning Handling of the Poor, the government and regional governments can provide assistance and/or empowerment based on integrated data that has been created by the minister. DTKS is household based, but the poverty alleviation program uses social assistance and community empowerment based on families and individuals. The Family Hope Program (PKH) and Social Food Assistance are examples of family-based social assistance and community empowerment. Regional governments face several problems with population administration which is still carried out manually, using population registers, and local people are not aware of the poor administration system and do not report it. If population data changes. Therefore, it is necessary to apply information technology to certain areas in managing population administration, which is very important considering the population continues to grow.

Rispan Rispan; Isnaini Harahap; Windu Anggara

Prosiding Seminar Nasional Ilmu Ekonomi dan Akuntansi 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

This study analyzes the differences between the neoliberal and social democratic paradigms in poverty alleviation policies in Indonesia, by adding an Islamic Economic perspective as an alternative. The neoliberal paradigm focuses on free market mechanisms, deregulation, and minimizing the role of the state, but often exacerbates social inequality. In contrast, the social democratic paradigm balances the role of the market and state intervention through resource redistribution and protection of vulnerable groups through sustainable social programs. Islamic economics offers a complementary approach oriented towards the principles of distributive justice, balance, and solidarity, by integrating spiritual values ​​into socio-economic policies. A qualitative approach is used in this study, with policy analysis of programs such as the Family Hope Program (PKH) and the National Health Insurance (JKN). The results show that the social democratic paradigm is more effective in reducing poverty systemically than neoliberalism, especially through increasing access to education, health, and social protection. However, budget constraints, corruption, and infrastructure gaps remain significant challenges. The Islamic Economic perspective emphasizes the importance of zakat, waqf, and infaq as instruments of wealth redistribution that have the potential to strengthen inclusive and sustainable poverty alleviation policies. This study recommends strengthening the synergy between the paradigm of social democracy and the values ​​of Islamic Economics to create policies that are more effective, equitable, and oriented towards the welfare of society holistically.  

Muhammad Yusril Indra Syahputra; Oman Sukmana

Intellektika : Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa 2024 STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Poverty remains one of the main problems in Indonesia that affects various aspects of people's lives. This study analyses poverty alleviation through the Family Hope Program (PKH) with a graduation approach towards independent prosperity. Through a systematic review of 17 journals from 2020 to 2024, it was found that PKH plays an important role in improving the welfare of poor families, especially in access to education and health. While the programme has shown positive results, significant challenges remain, such as economic dependency and limited access to basic services. Factors such as social capital, community support and the role of PKH facilitators prove crucial in achieving self-sufficient graduation. The results of this study suggest the need for a more holistic approach to empower beneficiary families to become more economically independent.

Nur Hidayatingsih; Ainur Rofiq Sofa

Karakter : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Islam 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Agama dan Filsafat Indonesia

The Family Hope Program (PKH) is a social assistance program aimed at improving the quality of life of underprivileged families through access to education, healthcare, and economic welfare. This article explores the implementation of Islamic character education within PKH, focusing on rural communities in Dawuhan Village. The study aims to analyze how Islamic values such as honesty, responsibility, hard work, and solidarity are applied in the daily lives of beneficiary families (KPM). The research employs a qualitative approach with data collection techniques including interviews, observations, and documentation. The findings reveal that Islamic character education in PKH serves as an effective tool to empower underprivileged families, not only by building individual morality but also by enhancing social cohesion and economic welfare. However, challenges such as low community participation, limited infrastructure, and cultural differences remain significant barriers. Recommendations from this study include enhancing the capacity of PKH facilitators, integrating Islamic values into educational modules, and fostering collaboration with religious institutions and local governments to ensure program sustainability. Islamic character education in PKH is expected to become a strategic solution for fostering sustainable social and economic transformation in rural communities

Kartika Kurnia Eka Wardani; Yudi Krisno Wicaksono

Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Bahasa dan Pendidikan 2024 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Jombok Village is one of the villages that receives assistance from the Family Hope Program in Ngoro District, Jombang Regency, with a total of 245 families distributed every two months based on predetermined criteria. The majority of people's work is as farmers and traders because it suits the skills of the local community. Livelihood conditions with an uncertain amount of income each month make it difficult to fulfill daily living needs. So children prefer to work to help the family economy rather than continue higher education. With the help of the Family Hope Program (PKH) in the education sector, it is hoped that it will be able to increase the educational participation rate of poor children and this assistance is also expected to be able to reduce the burden on household expenses. These limitations make it more difficult for them to find better and more stable jobs, leading to dependence on social assistance. The aims of this research are (1) to determine the influence of the income level of the head of the family on the educational level of children receiving the Family Hope Program (PKH) in Jombok Village, Ngoro District, Jombang Regency, (2) to determine the influence of the Family Hope Program on the educational level of children receiving the Family Hope Program (PKH). ) in Jombok Village, Ngoro District, Jombang Regency. The method used in this research is a quantitative method with a descriptive approach. Data collection techniques use observation, questionnaires and documentation. The location of this research is Jombok Village, Ngoro District, Jombang Regency. The subjects in this research were recipients of the Family Hope Program (PKH) assistance who had dependent high school children. The data processing used in this research is validity testing, reliability testing, and classical assumption testing. The data analysis used in this research is multiple linear regression. The results of this research show that (1) The income level of the head of the family has a positive and significant effect on the education level of children receiving PKH in Jombok Village, Ngoro District, Jombang Regency, which can be proven by obtaining a value of t count > t table (3,265 > 1,666) and a significance value smaller than 5 % (0.002 < 0.05) (2) The Family Hope Program has a positive and significant effect on the education level of children receiving PKH in Jombok Village, Ngoro District, Jombang Regency which can be proven by obtaining a value of t count > t table (2.088 > 1.666) and a significance value of less than 5 % (0.041 < 0.05).

Karningsih Karningsih; Christine Diah Wahyuningsih

Jurnal MIMBAR ADMINISTRASI 2024 Universitas 17 Agustus 1945

This study uses a qualitative research method with data collection techniques using observation, interviews and documentation. Research informants are determined purposively. Factors for the implementation of PKH are good communication between implementers and PKH recipients, as well as with the support of resources that have been provided by the government, both from human resources and financial resources. The open attitude of program implementers in providing information on the use of funds so that they are not misused. Meanwhile, the inhibiting factor for the implementation of PKH is that the data on beneficiaries of the Family Hope Program (PKH) is not on target. The implication of this policy is that assistance is still needed for PKH beneficiary communities to be further improved, as well as the existence of a bureaucratic structure in each region or environment of PKH beneficiary communities so that data updates can be well integrated, and carried out periodically and sustainably.

Muhammad Rafly; Darjat Saripurna; Kristina Anastasia

Saturnus: Jurnal Teknologi dan Sistem Informasi 2024 Asosiasi Riset Teknik Elektro dan Informatika Indonesia

Dinas Sosial (Dinsos) mewajibkan ruamh tangga miskin mengikuti persyaratan yang ditetapkan pada Dinsos Kota Binjai. Adapun ketetapan tersebut adalah rumah tangga yang sesuai dengan kriteria yang telah ditetapkan Dinsos dan memenuhi syarat. Penerimaan Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) sering kali tidak tepat sasaran, menyebabkan ketidakmampuan program dalam mencapai tujuan utamanya, yaitu mengurangi kemiskinan. Masalah ini dapat berasal dari beberapa faktor yang kompleks. Pertama, proses identifikasi dan verifikasi penerima PKH kurang akurat atau rentan terhadap penyalahgunaan atau manipulasi (Kemensos, 2021). Agar tujuan ini dapat berhasil, maka dibutuhkan sebuah metode yang dapat digunakan untuk pembobotan dan pengurutan setiap komponen yang ada, mulai dari yang paling tinggi hingga rendah yaitu Multi Factor Evaluation Process (MFEP). Multi Factor Evaluation Process (MFEP) merupakan metode perangkingan yang banyak digunakan dalam sistem pendukung keputusan. MFEP merupakan teknik pengambilan keputusan berdasarkan sejumlah kriteria atau faktor yang memiliki nilai-nilai dan setiap kriteria memiliki bobot dengan pertimbangan tingkat kepentingan yang tepat dengan membandingkan kriteria lainnya. Variabel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah jenis penerima, pendapatan rumah tangga, anak sekolah, luas rumah, jenis dinding rumah, penyandang disabilitas, sumber air dan jumlah tanggungan. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah dengan dibangunnya sistem pendukung ini, dapat membantu Dinas Sosial Kota Binjai dalam menentukan penerima Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) serta penggunaan metode MFEP dalam sistem pendukung keputusan penerimaan PKH meningkatkan akurasi dalam menentukan calon penerima yang layak. Metode ini mampu mengolah berbagai kriteria yang telah ditetapkan, sehingga hasil keputusan lebih objektif dan adil dibandingkan dengan penilaian manual.

Lisa Ardianto; Dewi Manda Angraini

Jurnal Inovasi Ekonomi Syariah dan Akuntansi 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

This research aims to determine the effect of the Family Hope Program in improving the standard of living of beneficiary families (KPM). This research is motivated by the community in the South Tanjung Beringin subdistrict who are still unable to meet their daily needs. This has an impact on their children's education and the people in Kenagarian still do not feel fully prosperous. The research method is qualitative through a descriptive approach that describes something as it is, this research was carried out directly in the field to conduct direct interviews with the community receiving PKH assistance and PKH assistants.

Gebriuna Apriyani; Indra Wijaya; Kheriah Kheriah

Jurnal Kajian dan Penalaran Ilmu Manajemen 2024 CV. Aksara Global Akademia

Indonesia sebagai negara berkembang juga masih dihinggapi oleh permasalahan kemiskinan. Pemerintah telah melakukan berbagai terobosan dalam pengentasasan kemiskinan, salah satunya melalui penyaluran dana desa. Dana desa (APBDesa) digunakan untuk: penyelenggaraan pemerintah desa, pelaksanaan pembangunan desa, pembinaan kemasyarakatan, pemberdayaan masyarakat desa, serta penanggulangan bencana. Hal ini sejalan dengan tujuan pembangunan desa, peningkatan kesejahteraan masyarakat serta pengentasan kemiskinan. Kemiskinan diindikasikan melalui Keluarga penerima manfaat (KPM) yang menerima Program Keluarga harapan (PKH) dan Bantuan Pangan Non Tunai (BPNT). Uji Chow dan Uji Hausman test merekomendasikan Fixed Effect Model, sedangkan Uji Lagrange Multiplier merekomendasikan Common Effect Model. Determinasi dari ketiganya menunjukkan bahwa belanja melalui APBDesa hanya relatif kecil dapat menjelaskan penurunan tingkat kemiskinan di Kota Lhokseumawe. Oleh karena itu, Pemerintah Kota Lhokseumawe harus lebih meningkatkan proses pendampingan kepada desa khususnya dalam perencanaan belanja yang berorientasi pada pengentasan kemiskinan karena masih terdapat belanja desa yang tidak bersentuhan langsung dengan program penanggulangan kemiskinan.

Fitrah Hitayah; Aji Sofyan Effendi; Muhammad Awaluddin

International Journal of Economics, Commerce, and Management 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

This study aims to determine the Effect of Economic Growth and Inflation and Unemployment Rate on the Human Development Index and Poverty in East Kalimantan Province. Inferential data analysis techniques using Partial Least Squares (PLS). The results of the study indicate that the Human Development Index (HDI) has a significant effect on the unemployment rate in East Kalimantan Province, with a probability value smaller than the specified significance level. There are disparities that need to be considered in development in rural areas to ensure equal opportunities for all residents to achieve a better quality of life. Rural areas still face challenges in access to education and health services, as well as regional disparities in development, which need to be addressed through appropriate and sustainable policies. Assistance programs such as Direct Cash Assistance (BLT), National Health Insurance (JKN), and the Family Hope Program (PKH) have helped reduce the burden on the poor by providing access to basic needs. Efforts to improve the quality of education, health, and infrastructure in rural areas are the main focus to create a more prosperous and independent society. Although there has been progress in poverty alleviation, there are still challenges such as regional inequality, quality of education and health, and economic diversification that need to be addressed. Collaboration between the government, private sector, and civil society is needed to create sustainable and effective solutions to overcome poverty in East Kalimantan. Economic growth, inflation, and unemployment rates are interrelated and significantly affect the Human Development Index and poverty rates in East Kalimantan Province. Therefore, comprehensive and sustainable policies are needed to achieve inclusive and equitable development in this region.

Salma Nailin Naja; Abdul Roziq Asrori

WISSEN : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora 2024 Asosiasi Peneliti Dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

The Family Hope Program (PKH) experiences a phenomenon, such as the status of the beneficiary community is more due to the encouragement of consumerism. Thus, the beneficiary community must really utilize the assistance of the Family Hope Program (PKH) as well as possible, to improve their quality of life and welfare so that the beneficiary community does not lose assistance from the Family Hope Program (PKH). Research Location, in Balesono Village, Ngunut District, Tulungagung Regency, East Java. The purpose of this research is to describe and analyze the utilization of PKH funds by PKH participants in improving welfare including the participation of PKH participants in participating in the PKH work program. The research approach used in this research uses descriptive qualitative. Data were collected using in-depth interview techniques, observation and documentation studies. Infromants were selected purposively based on criteria relevant to the research objectives. The results of this study show that PKH has a significant role in improving the welfare of the Balesono Village community, this role includes improving the quality of education, PKH helps beneficiaries to send their children to school with tuition assistance, increased access to health services The Family Hope Program (PKH) helps beneficiaries to get health services by providing health fee assistance, improving the quality of life, the Family Hope Program (PKH) helps improve the quality of life of the community through routine socialization once a month, the community has carried out their rights and obligations as beneficiaries of assistance, and assistants and related parties also provide guidance to beneficiaries to utilize assistance to improve their welfare. It is hoped that related parties for the next year will upgrade data collection so that PKH assistance funds are properly utilized. Researchers also recommend that future researchers need to examine more deeply the increasing synergy between institutions, namely village officials and assistants in the implementation of the Family Hope Program (PKH) in Balesono village.

Rahayu Rahayu; Rini Armin

Jurnal Pengabdian dan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat 2024 Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Training activities and assistance with business facilities is one of the programs of the Jombang Regency Social Service, this activity is intended for participants of the Family Hope Program (PKH), while the aim to be achieved from this activity is to increase household income. The target of this program is to help overcome problems in the businesses of PKH Program beneficiary groups, including product innovation, use of technology and assistance with facilities to increase the quantity and quality of production so that sales turnover increases.  Method kThis service activity was carried out by providing training to PKH program participants in Menturus Village, Kec. Kudu, Kab. Jombang. Training activities using practical methods for making various soy-based cracker products and various flavor variants (spicy, balado, original onion and fruit flavors), production techniques using lecture methods to deliver material on marketing strategies for new products accompanied by workshops on strategy applications for entering new markets, and direct questions and answers, as well as the practice of making soybean crackers

Lisnawaty Paje; Muhammad Amir Arham; Fitri Hadi Yulia Akib

Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi, Akuntansi, dan Pajak 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Lisnawaty Paje. 2024 "The Influence of the Smart Indonesia Program Cash Transfers and the Family Hope Program Cash Transfers in Overcoming Poverty in Gorontalo Province". Development Economics Study Program, Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Gorontalo State University, With Supervisor I, Prof. Dr. Muhammad Amir Arham, M.E and Supervisor II Mrs. Fitri Hadi Yulia Akib, S.E, M.E. This research aims to determine the effect of cash transfers from the Smart Indonesia Program and the Family Hope Program on Poverty in Gorontalo Province. The data used in this research is secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency and the Regional Government of Gorontalo Province for the 2018-2022 period. This research uses Panel Data Analysis using the Fixed Effect Model (FEM). The results of this research show (1) the Smart Indonesia Program Cash Transfer has a positive but not significant impact on poverty in Gorontalo Province. This is caused by inappropriate allocation and use of funds, limited beneficiary quotas so that not all underprivileged students receive assistance and there are still many individuals who have not been reached. (2) The Family Hope Program Cash Transfer has a negative but significant impact on poverty in Gorontalo Province. This is because the Family Hope Program has provided assistance to poor people to meet their basic needs, thus helping to reduce the burden of expenses they bear. As a result, many PKH participants can use their income for other purposes. In addition, the Family Hope Program has helped increase the income of poor people by providing financial assistance.

Jhos Franklin Kemit

Doktrin: Jurnal Dunia Ilmu Hukum dan Politik 2024 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

This article examines the regulations for the Family Hope Program (PKH) and Non-Cash Food Assistance (BPNT) and their implementation in the Medan City Social Service. This research uses a normative method with a descriptive approach. The research results show that existing regulations have provided a clear framework for the implementation of PKH and BPNT, but there are still challenges in implementation. This case study identifies several obstacles and offers recommendations to improve program effectiveness.  

Mella Putri Ayuningtyas; Zulkipli Lessy

Intellektika : Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa 2024 STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

This study aims to explain why the Family Hope Program (PKH) specifically targets housewives as beneficiaries, as well as to describe the empowerment efforts carried out by PKH Kapanewon Jetis Yogyakarta. Data collection methods used were interviews and relevant previous research, with descriptive qualitative analysis. The results showed that PKH Kapanewon Jetis Yogyakarta not only contributed social funds, but also empowered people in various aspects such as health counseling for pregnant women, empowering MSMEs, and educational counseling. Until now, this program has empowered nearly 4,000 Beneficiary Families (KPM) spread across four sub-districts. Empowerment is carried out through the division of KPM into groups in each sub-district. The main beneficiaries are adult women, because their roles and responsibilities within the household are considered more targeted. This approach is in accordance with Presidential Instruction (Inpres) Number 9 of 2000 concerning Gender Mainstreaming which emphasizes equal rights of women and men in various aspects of life.

Vina Tri Putri Agil Purba; Fitriyani Fitriyani

Merkurius : Jurnal Riset Sistem Informasi dan Teknik Informatika 2024 Asosiasi Riset Teknik Elektro dan Informatika Indonesia

The Family Hope Program (PKH) is a program that provides attention to the community, especially the health category, education category and social welfare category for poor families. The Family Hope Program (PKH) aims to reduce poverty and improve the welfare of the Indonesian population. Due to the large number of residents who want to register themselves as PKH recipients, there are residents who manipulate data or claim to be poor people in order to get PKH. If this continues to happen, and there is no preventive action, it is not impossible that many residents are not right in receiving PKH provided by the Government. One of the efforts that can be made is to test the classification of prospective PKH recipients in Bah Sorma Village. This study aims to classify prospective recipients of the Family Hope Program in Bah Sorma Village. The dataset used is data on prospective PKH recipients in Bah Sorma Village, Pematang Siantar City. This research is a comparative study of previous research using the Naïve Bayes method. The method used in this research is Data Mining with the C4.5 method which is used to see the accuracy of the best method than previous research. The accuracy result obtained by this research is 98.18%. Based on the results obtained, research with the case of classification of prospective PKH recipients in Bah Sorma Village using the C4.5 Algorithm gets better accuracy than previous research using Naïve Bayes obtaining an accuracy of 80%.

Nurfadila Nurfadila

Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi, Akuntansi, dan Pajak 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

The problem that arose in the implementation of the Family Hope program in Rantau Selamat District was the lack of effectiveness in implementing PKH, where in the process of selecting people who would be given PKH assistance it was often not right on target in realizing the welfare of the people of Rantau Selamat District. This study aims to determine the utilization of the Family Hope Program (PKH) funds for the welfare of the people in Rantau Selamat District. The results of the study explain that in general the implementation and beneficiaries of PKH in Rantau Selamat District have been effective, but there are also PKH beneficiaries who use them for purposes whose categories have been determined by the government.

Rosnita Rosnita; Hernita Lidia Bonte

CiDEA Journal 2024 Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Semarang

The government makes a program with the aim of prospering the community, one of these programs is the Family Hope Program, where the community receiving the assistance is called KPM, this study aims to answer about the effectiveness of the family hope program that has been made by the government, especially in East Tanjungpinang District. The research method uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach, using the theory put forward by Sutrisno (2010) which includes program understanding, target accuracy, timeliness, achievement of goals and real changes. The results of the research on the effectiveness of the Family Hope Program for Beneficiary Families in the East Tanjungpinang District of Tanjungpinang City seen from the target of the program policy are correct in accordance with the regulations made, because they follow the DTKS which will be identified in accordance with the data submitted, the timing of the implementation of PKH assistance has indeed been determined by the central government, when it will be disbursed, but overall it can be said that the timeliness of the distribution of assistance has not been maximized, because sometimes the assistance disbursed by the government can advance from the date set by the government. The overall goal of the program to improve the welfare of KPM can be said to be ineffective because the achievement of numbers in 2023 can be said to have not been achieved.  Because it is seen from the direct field that there are still many people who need assistance, and most likely if it is recorded in detail, it falls into the category of those entitled as KPM participants, seen from the real changes provided by the program, it has not been optimal, but it has been enough to help the KPM community with the assistance provided, it can be seen that there are several communities as KPM who are able to manage the assistance provided by PKH for entrepreneurship. The suggestions that can be submitted are, the government, especially the East Tanjungpinang District government and PKH supervisors to continue to strive to advance the community.