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Etika Putri, Sinta; Ainiyah, Nur; Ilmiddaviq, Muhammad Bahril

Akuntansi Pajak dan Kebijakan Ekonomi Digital 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

This research is motivated by the drastic decline in stock prices of technology companies in 2022, which reflects heavy financial pressure and deteriorating financial performance until June 2023. This condition raises the potential risk of financial crisis or financial distress. This study aims to examine the effect of cash flow operating, leverage, liquidity, and profitability on financial risk in technology subsector manufacturing companies listed on the IDX during the 2020-2023 period. A quantitative approach with secondary data of company financial reports that have been audited and published by the IDX is used in this study. The purposive sampling technique was applied to select 19 companies as samples from a total of 49 companies. Data analysis was performed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) with Smart PLS software. The results of this study indicate that cash flow operating has no significant effect on financial distress (p> 0.05). In contrast, leverage has a significant positive effect (p < 0.05), while liquidity (current ratio) and profitability (ROA) have a significant negative effect on financial distress (p < 0.05). High leverage increases financial risk, while high liquidity and profitability can reduce the risk of financial distress in technology companies.

Ivana Wilda Afosma; Marhaendra Kusuma; Rike Selviasari

Akuntansi Pajak dan Kebijakan Ekonomi Digital 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Since PSAK converges with IFRS, the content of the income statement format is not only net income, but there are other comprehensive income and profit attribution. The latest statement of financial position contains additional information, namely equity attributable to the ownership of the parent entity and non-controlling interests. The purpose of this study is to provide evidence of observation and discovery of any influence behind the quality of profit. Population as many as 15 companies sub-sector plastic and packaging. The sample was 9 companies, with 27 observational data. The results of the analysis showed that comprehensive income and equity attributable to the ownership of the parent entity and to non-controlling interests significantly positively affect the quality of profits, while equity attributable to the owners of the parent entity, the size of the company and operating cash flows significantly did not affect the quality of profits. The novelty of this study is about the attribution of profit and equity, in the form of testing the effect of profit attribution and equity attribution on the quality of profit.

Khairunnisyah Khairunnisyah; Huda, Nurul; Wulandari Wulandari

Jurnal Penelitian Manajemen dan Inovasi Riset 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia

This study aims to determine the simultaneous influence of net profit and operating cash flow on shares in PT. Alam Sutera Reality Tbk. This study is included in the category of population associative research in the study reveals that the sample is part of the number and characteristics possessed by the population.  The sample in this study is the financial statements of PT. Alam Sutera Realty Tbk for 10 years, from 2014 to 2023. The sampling technique used in this study is purposive sampling. states that purposive sampling is a technique for determining samples with certain considerations. With the criteria of financial statements available for 10 consecutive years, namely 2014-2023. The 10-year sample data already represents the existing population data for research needs. Data collection techniques Documentation, Literature Study. The data analysis technique used the Classical Assumption Test, Normality Test, Multicollinearity Test, Heterokedasticity Test, Autocorrelation Test, Multiple Linear Regression Analysis, Determination Coefficient Test and Correlation Coefficient. Then processed using SPSS, the results of the study showed that Net Profit and Operating Cash Flow had a simultaneous effect on the share price of Pt Alam Sutera Realty Tbk.

Herlina Anasia Nadeak; Desy Mariani

Jurnal Publikasi Ekonomi dan Akuntansi 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

This study aims to determine the effect of return on assets, net profit margin, current ratio, operating cash ratio, debt to asset ratio on dividend payout ratio in food and beverage sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2019-2023 period of 95 companies. The data used in this study were obtained from financial statement data and annual reports. The population in this study are food and beverage sector companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange. The sampling technique used was the purposive sampling method and obtained 250 sample data from 50 companies. The analysis technique used in this study is multiple linear regression analysis using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 20. The results of this study indicate that net profit has a positive and significant effect on cash dividends, operating cash flow and debt policy have a negative and significant effect on cash dividends. While profitability and liquidity have no effect on cash dividends.

Ratu Gita Handayani; Cris kuntandi

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Islam 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Good audit quality is an important factor in ensuring the integrity and reliability of an entity's financial reports. This research aims to examine the influence of free cash flow and audit committee effectiveness on audit quality. Free cash flow reflects the availability of financial resources for a company to finance operational and audit activities. Meanwhile, an effective audit committee can ensure adequate oversight of the financial reporting and audit processes. This research uses panel data which includes companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2018-2022 period. Free cash flow is measured using the ratio of operating cash flow to total assets, while audit committee effectiveness is measured using a composite score that includes the audit committee's independence, expertise and activities. Audit quality is assessed based on proxies such as the size of the public accounting firm, auditor industry specialization, and audit fees. The research results show that free cash flow and audit committee effectiveness have a significant positive influence on audit quality. Companies with high free cash flow tend to have adequate resources to pay higher audit fees, thereby encouraging auditors to carry out a more in-depth and quality audit process. In addition, an effective audit committee can ensure good oversight of the financial reporting and audit process, thereby improving audit quality. These findings provide important implications for companies and regulators in improving audit quality through managing free cash flow and establishing effective audit committees. Future research can explore other factors that influence audit quality and include relevant control variables.

Nurhalimah, Nurhalimah

KOMPAK : Jurnal Ilmiah Komputerisasi Akuntansi 2024 Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Stock returns are generated by investors from buying and selling activities of the stocks they own. The generated return is determined by the increase or decrease in the stock prices. These prices are formed by the fundamental performance of the company. The purpose of this research is to examine the influence of factors such as financial distress, firm size, liquidity, and price to cash flow from operating activities on stock return. This study was conducted on transportation and logistics companies during the period of 2019-2022. A total of 22 companies were selected as samples for this research, using purposive sampling method and obtaining 88 relevant research data. The relationship between the dependent variable and independent variables was analyzed using multiple linear regression. The hypothesis test showed that the variable of financial distress, analyzed using the Zmijewski method, did not have any significant influence on stock return. Firm size, measured by total assets, was also not found to have a significant impact on stock return. The analysis of liquidity using the current ratio did not find a significant influence on stock return. However, price to cash flow from operating activities showed a significant and positive influence on stock return. This factor can be taken into consideration by investors and potential investors when analyzing the financial fundamentals of transportation and logistics companies before investing, as it has an impact on stock return.

Puspita, Opi; Poerwati, Tjahjaning

KOMPAK : Jurnal Ilmiah Komputerisasi Akuntansi 2024 Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

This research aims to test and find empirical evidence that strengthens the research model as well as analyzing and serving as teaching material regarding the influence of sales volatility, operating cash flow volatility and debt levels on profit persistence (empirical study on consumer cyclicals sector companies listed on the IDX for the 2020-2020 period). 2022). The method used in sampling is Purposive Sampling. The data used is secondary data in the form of financial reports of companies listed on the IDX from 2020 to 2022. The number of samples used in this research was 105 data. The results obtained in this research show that the Sales Volatility variable has an effect on Profit Persistence, Operating Cash Flow Volatility has an effect on Profit Persistence, Debt Level has an effect on Profit Persistence in Consumer Cyclicals Sector Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) for the 2020 - 2022 Period.

Emerenciana Hoar Seran; Ratri Paramitalaksmi

Publikasi Hasil Pengabdian dan Kegiatan Masyarakat 2023 Asosiasi Periset Bahasa Sastra Indonesia

Financial reports are records of financial information from a company in an accounting period. The existence of financial reports that can be used to describe company performance, especially in the financial sector. The purpose of financial reports is to provide information about the financial position and cash flows of an entity that is useful for the majority of users of financial reports in making economic decisions. The culinary business of Timor Sea grilled fish and kupang sei pork is one of the businesses operating in the culinary business sector. Since this business was built, the Timor Sea Grilled Fish and Kupang Sei Pork culinary business has not recorded financial reports so that sometimes errors occur in detailing the income and expenses of the business.

Munifah; Munifah; Miftahurrohman; Rifadhiyah Hikmah

Jurnal Elektronika dan Komputer 2023 STEKOM PRESS

BMT Amanah Weleri is a sharia financial institution engaged in service companies. BMT Amanah began operating in 2006 which is located in Kec. Weleri, Kab. Kendal. In its activities, BMT Amanah Weleri every month cannot be separated from making Cash Flow reports, to support it, a good computerized system is needed for the smooth performance of BMT Amanah. Based on surveys and observations of the BMT Amanah Weleri Cash Flow Information System, financial reporting still uses a manual system so it takes longer to process the recording, this is felt to be less effective because there is no adequate information system. where each company's cash receipts will be recorded by the finance department which will later be recapitulated in the annual report and juxtaposed with other recording results such as cash disbursements. With a cash flow information system at BMT Amanah Weleri, it makes the process of recording and inputting data easier and minimizes errors. The existence of an information system is also able to produce cash flow reports more quickly, precisely and accurately.

Ayu Permata Sari; Nera Marinda Machdar

Riset Ilmu Manajemen Bisnis dan Akuntansi 2023 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia

Financial distress is a situation where a company faces serious financial problems that can threaten the continuity and stability of the company. This can affect the company's reputation, credibility and public trust, and even lead to bankruptcy. Therefore, effective management, prudent financial planning, and monitoring the state of the company are very important to prevent or overcome financial distress. The purpose of this study is to determine and analyse the theory that explains the effect of investment opportunity set, operating cash flow, and solvency on financial distress moderated by managerial ownership. This study uses qualitative descriptive method for literature research. The results of this study indicate that the variables of investment opportunity set, operating cash flow, and solvency affect financial distress. Managerial ownership is able to moderate the investment opportunity set, operating cash flow, and solvency on financial distress.

Wulandari Wulandari; Mia Audina; Ratih Tantri Pratiwi; Endang Kartini Panggiarti

Jurnal Kendali Akuntansi 2023 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Financial reporting is a crucial tool for public companies in aiding internal decision-making regarding the development of business activities. To provide meaningful value, financial statements must be presented and accounted for accurately. According to IFRS and SAK, consolidated financial statements represent the assets, liabilities, equity, revenue, expenses, and cash flows of the parent and subsidiary entities as a single economic entity.Segment reporting, now referred to as operating segments, encompasses components of an entity engaged in business activities, regularly evaluated for resource allocation decision-making and performance assessment. This research focuses on the segment reporting disclosure at PT Unilever Tbk and its subsidiaries. Through the ten percent revenue test, ten percent profit or loss test, and ten percent asset test, it was found that segments related to household, personal care, and food and beverages meet the segment reporting criteria.The results of this analysis provide a deeper understanding of the financial statements of PT Unilever Tbk and its subsidiaries, supporting the conclusion that these segments meet the segment reporting requirements under PSAK No. 5.  

Dika Triyani Putri; Muhammad Aufa

Jurnal Manajemen dan Ekonomi Bisnis 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

This study aims to examine and analyze the effect of accounting conservatism, capital structure, firm size on earnings persistence. This type of research is quantitative research. The sampling method in this study was a purposive sampling method, namely the selection of samples based on predetermined criteria. The sample for this study uses manufacturing companies in the consumer goods industry sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for 2019-2021 with 98 research data. The analytical method used is multiple linear regression analysis using the IBM SPSS statistics 22 program. The results show that the leverage and market concentration has a significant effect on earnings persistence. Meanwhile, the variable operating cash flow have no effect on earnings persistence.

Anita Anita; Erni Hernawati; Clara Valencia

Jurnal Manajemen Riset Inovasi 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of the economic recession resulting from an increase in interest rates on sales, cash flows, and stock prices of property companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This study examines the impact of the economic recession on sales, cash flow, and stock prices before the issue of the economic recession in the Q3 2022 period and after the recession issue appears in the Q4 2022 period. The measurement of cash flow and sales takes data from financial reports, while stock prices use the closing price of shares. This study uses a sample of property companies that have published their financial reports on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The analysis of this study uses multiple linear regressions with the help of (Statistical Package for Social Science) SPSS 25. The results of this study indicate that (a) sales of property companies in Indonesia affect the issue of economic recession. (b) operating cash flows of property companies in Indonesia affect the issue of global economic recession (c) stock prices of property companies in Indonesia have no effect on the global economic recession.

Agis Pratiwi; Tri Utami Lestari

KOMPAK : Jurnal Ilmiah Komputerisasi Akuntansi 2023 Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

This study aims to examine the influence of the managerial ownership, operating cash flow, and the complexity of the company’s operations on the disclosure of financial information on the official website of the local government. The population in this study are property & real estate sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2019- 2021. The sampling technique in this study used purposive sampling and obtained 60 samples of companies with a research period of 3 (three) years in order to obtain a total of 180 research observations. The data analysis model used by this study is logical regression analysis using SPSS Version 26 software. The results showed that the managerial ownership, operating cash flow, and the complexity of the company’s operations simultaneously had a significant impact on the timeliness of financial statement reporting. Meanwhile, partially the managerial ownership, operating cash flow, and the complexity of the company’s operations has no a significant effect on the official website on the timeliness of financial statement reporting

Dwi Nurrahmawati; Erni Agustin; Risma Wira Bharata

Public Service And Governance Journal 2023 Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Semarang

The purpose of this study was to determine the growth of cash flows and the effectiveness of using cash flow reports as an indicator of the financial performance of the Magelang city government in 2018-2021. This study uses a quantitative descriptive method based on secondary data, namely the cash flow report of the Magelang city government. The data was taken through the official website of the Magelang City government. Based on this research, it can be seen that the overall cash flow growth in 2018-2021 for operating, investment, financing and transitory activities indicates a fairly good financial performance from the Magelang city government. In addition, relatively high free cash flow indicates that the Magelang city government has cash left that can be used for various activities to support high-quality public services

Olivia Devi Yulian Pompeng; Jettri Eleonora Rambak

Proceeding of The International Conference on Economics and Business 2022 Universitas Kristen Indonesia Toraja

The research question concerns the cash flow ratio as a measure of the company's financial success at PT. Astra Indonesia Tbk during 2018 - 2021. This research aims to examine PT. Astra International Tbk's cash flow ratio as a measure of the company's financial performance for the period 2018-2021. The research methodology employed in this method is descriptive quantitative research, or research techniques that describe data as numerical values. This research provided use of secondary data, mainly information gathered from the official website of the Indonesia Stock Exchange's records or archives. In 2018-2021, a ratio of operating cash flow to current obligations less than one indicates that the situation is not favorable. In 2018-2019, a ratio of operating cash flow to interest payments that is more than 1 is favorable. In 2018-2020, a ratio of operational cash flow to capital expenditure below one indicates that the situation is not good. In 2018-2021, if the ratio of operating cash flow to total debt is less than 1, the situation is not good. In the period between 2018 and 2021, the ratio of operating cash flow to net profit is good since it can exceed 1. The conclusion that can be drawn from the findings of this research is that the results of the five cash flow ratios listed above must still be examined, as values that are above the standard ratio are only 2 ratios and those that are below the standard ratio are 3 ratios. It indicates that PT. Astra International Tbk's financial performance is categorized as poor because it is unable to effectively manage its cash flow, resulting in an insufficient turnover between cash in and cash out so that in the long term PT. Astra will experience losses.  

Halimatus Sa'diyah, Sukma; Dwi Suhartini

KOMPAK : Jurnal Ilmiah Komputerisasi Akuntansi 2022 Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Persistent earning show that the company is able to maintain sustainable profits. With this in mind, this study was conducted to examine and analyze the effect of Permanent Differences, Temporary Differences, and Operating Cash Flows on Profit Persistence moderated by Good Corporate Governance in food and beverage sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015-2019. This study uses secondary data and analyzed using Structural Equation Model based on Partial Least Square. The results of the study show that only temporary differences have a significant effect on earnings persistence and Good Corporate Governance can weaken the relationship between temporary differences and earnings persistence.

Desiana Rachmawati

Jurnal Manajemen dan Ekonomi Bisnis 2021 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

In order to achieve targets, companies need healthy funds to improve their performance. Companies can find out the availability of funds through the company's cash flow reports. This study aims to analyze PT KAI's cash flow ratio during 2014-2019. The research is descriptive quantitative by calculating the cash flow ratios. The cash flow ratio used is the cash liquidity ratio, which includes the operational cash flow ratio (AKO), the cash to interest coverage ratio (CKP), the capital expenditure ratio (PM) and the total debt ratio (TH). After calculating the ratio, do a growth ratio analysis during 2014-2019. The data used is PT KAI's audited financial statements for the 2014-2019 period. The results of the study show that PT KAI's cash flow ratio as a whole is still in a bad condition. The four ratios of operating cash flows used in this study, there are three ratios have a value of less than 1, namely the ratio of cash sweeps to current debt (AKO), the ratio of capital expenditure (PM) and the ratio amount of debt (TH). Meanwhile, one other ratio, namely the cash to interest coverage ratio (CKB), is worth more than 1.

Nathania, Nathania; Panggabean, Rosinta Ria

Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen dan Akuntansi Terapan 2021 Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Totalwin

This research aims to determine the effects of return on investment, operating cash flow, management assets, debt to equity ratio, and firm size on dividends. This research involved 23 companies listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange as the research sample. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling method. The analysis used multiple linear regression with E-Views version 9. The results show that return on investmetnt has an influence on cash dividends, while operating cash flow, management assets, debt to equity ratio and firm size do not have an effect on cash dividends.

Ahmad Rully Sri Subchan; Subchan

JURNAL EKONOMI MANAJEMEN AKUNTANSI 2021 sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Dharma Putra Semarang

The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of gross profit, operating profit and net profit in predicting future cash flows (study of manufacturing companies listed on the IDX for the 2017-2019 period). In this study, the population is the number of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2017-2019, totaling 149 companies. The sample in this research is 19 companies with purposive sampling method. The results of the study show that gross profit has a positive and significant effect on predicting future cash flows with a significance value of 0.000 <0.05, so it can be concluded that gross profit can predict future cash flows in manufacturing companies listed on the IDX for the 2017-2017 period 2019. Operating profit does not have a positive and significant effect on predicting future cash flows with a significance value of 0.774 <0.05, so it can be concluded that operating profit cannot predict future cash flows in manufacturing companies listed on the IDX for the 2017-2019 period. Net profit has a positive and significant effect on predicting future cash flows with a significance value of 0.000 <0.05, so it can be concluded that net income can predict future cash flows in manufacturing companies listed on the IDX for the 2017-2019 period