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Iis Permatasari; Suparno Suparno; Annisa Lutfia

Jurnal Riset dan Publikasi Ilmu Ekonomi 2025 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

This study aims to analyze the direct impact of the circular economy on the Waste Bank program. It is expected to demonstrate community involvement in the program. Community participation and engagement in waste management initiatives can help reduce the environmental burden caused by waste hazards and also serve as business opportunities for the community. The study is based on several factors, including government policy, entrepreneurial knowledge, income expectations, and entrepreneurial attitude. Data were collected from 202 respondents through an online questionnaire and analyzed using the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) method with a Partial Least Squares (PLS) approach. The results indicate that all variables examined in this study have a positive and significant influence on community participation.

I Made Agus Yona Surya Andika; Ni Wayan Mujiati

International Journal of Economics, Management and Accounting 2025 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

One of the key factors in a company’s success is its human resources, particularly employees who are committed to fulfilling their responsibilities within the organization. This study aims to analyze the mediating role of job satisfaction in the effect of perceived organizational support on the organizational commitment of employees at The Trans Resort Bali. The study involved a sample of 59 employees. The sampling method used was proportional stratified random sampling. Data were collected through the distribution of questionnaires. The analysis technique employed in this study was Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) using the Partial Least Squares (PLS) approach. The results indicate that perceived organizational support has a positive and significant effect on organizational commitment. Perceived organizational support also has a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction. Furthermore, job satisfaction positively and significantly affects organizational commitment. Job satisfaction is proven to positively mediate the effect of perceived organizational support on organizational commitment.

Fadhilah Alwan; Aditya Pratama; Suparno Suparno

Jurnal Ekonomi, Akuntansi, dan Perpajakan 2025 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

This study aims to analyze the influence of Craft and Entrepreneurship Learning as well as economic literacy on entrepreneurial intention, with self-efficacy as a mediating variable among senior high school students in Ciracas, East Jakarta. The research is grounded in the issue of low entrepreneurial intention among students based on preliminary survey results, and the persistently high unemployment rate among high school graduates. This study adopts a quantitative approach using a survey method through questionnaires distributed to 11th-grade students from three schools: SMAN 99, SMAN 58, and SMAN 105 Jakarta. Data were analyzed using the Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) method. The results indicate that both Craft and Entrepreneurship Learning and economic literacy have a positive effect on self-efficacy and entrepreneurial intention. Moreover, self-efficacy is proven to be a significant partial mediating variable in the relationship between the independent variables and entrepreneurial intention. This research recommends strengthening entrepreneurship education and improving economic literacy in schools as strategies to foster students’ confidence and entrepreneurial spirit from an early age.

Andi Shinta Ria Oktaviani; Chalid Imran Musa; Nurul Fadilah Aswar; Zainal Ruma; Rahmat Riwayat Abadi

Maeswara : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Manajemen dan Kewirausahaan 2025 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia

This study aims to determine the effect of Intention to Boycott and Brand Exposure on Purchase Decision mediated by Brand Image on Scarlett Whitening products in Makassar City. This research uses a quantitative approach with a causal design. The population in this study is the community of Makassar City who have used or are familiar with Scarlett Whitening products. The sample was taken using a non-probability sampling method with a purposive sampling approach, and 105 respondents were obtained. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) version 4.0. The results of the study show that (1) Intention to Boycott has a direct negative and significant effect on Brand Image, (2) Brand Exposure has a direct positive and significant effect on Brand Image, (3) Intention to Boycott has a direct negative and significant effect on Purchase Decision, (4) Brand Exposure has a direct positive and significant effect on Purchase Decision, (5) Brand Image has a direct positive and significant effect on Purchase Decision, (6) Brand Image significantly mediates the relationship between Intention to Boycott and Purchase Decision, and (7) Brand Image significantly mediates the relationship between Brand Exposure and Purchase Decision.

Alicia Florentina; Henry Eryanto; Maulana Amrul Adha

Maeswara : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Manajemen dan Kewirausahaan 2025 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia

This study aims to examine the effect of digital literacy on entrepreneurial decisions among students of Universitas Negeri Jakarta participating in the 2023 Student Entrepreneurial Program (PMW), with self-efficacy as a mediating variable. A quantitative approach was employed using a survey method. A total of 136 respondents were selected from 206 students in the TOP 50 PMW business teams through purposive sampling. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using the Partial Least Squares-Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) method with SmartPLS 4.0 software. The results show; (1) that digital literacy has a positive and significant effect on self-efficacy; (2) digital literacy has a positive and significant effect on entrepreneurial decisions; (3) self-efficacy has a positive and significant effect on entrepreneurial decisions; (4) and digital literacy indirectly affects entrepreneurial decisions through self-efficacy. These findings highlight the crucial role of self-efficacy in strengthening the influence of digital literacy on entrepreneurial decisions. Therefore, it is essential for higher education institutions to foster students' digital literacy and confidence to support entrepreneurial development in the digital era.

Nur Putriati; Rauly Sijabat; Noni Setyorini

Master Manajemen 2025 Fakultas Ekonomi & Bisnis, Universitas Nusa Nipa

Competition in the beverage packaging industry is getting tighter, requiring companies to continue to build consumer loyalty. The AQUA brand, although widely known, has experienced a decline in the Top Brand Index over the past four years, indicating a decline in consumer purchasing decisions. This study aims to examine the influence of electronic word of mouth and customer trust on purchasing decisions for Aqua brand bottled drinking water in Demak City with purchase interest as an intervening variable. This study uses a quantitative approach with a survey method and data collection through questionnaires. Data analysis techniques are carried out using AMOS-based Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The results of the study indicate that Electronic Word Of Mouth (EWOM) does not have a significant influence on Purchasing Decisions, Customer Trust has a positive and significant influence on Purchasing Decisions, Purchase Interest has a significant influence on Purchasing Decisions, Electronic Word Of Mouth (EWOM) does not have a significant influence on Purchase Interest, Customer Trust has a significant positive influence on Purchase Interest, Electronic Word Of Mouth (EWOM) does not have a significant influence on Purchase Decisions through Purchase Interest, and Customer Trust has a significant positive influence on Purchase Decisions through Purchase Interest.

Teuku Rio Febrian Alfa Risky; Osly Usman; Ayatulloh Michael Musyaffi

Jurnal Riset dan Publikasi Ilmu Ekonomi 2025 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

This study aims to analyze the influence of service quality and customer trust on customer satisfaction and customer loyalty among DANA e-wallet users in DKI Jakarta, both directly and indirectly through customer satisfaction as a mediating variable. Data were collected from 235 respondents through an online questionnaire and analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with the Partial Least Squares (PLS) approach. The results indicate that service quality and customer trust have a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction. However, neither variable has a significant direct effect on customer loyalty. Conversely, customer satisfaction shows a positive and significant influence on customer loyalty and serves as a mediator between service quality and customer trust toward customer loyalty. The instrument's validity and reliability were confirmed through outer model testing, discriminant validity, and construct reliability analysis. These findings highlight the critical role of customer satisfaction in building user loyalty toward e-wallet services.

Kevin Kristianto; Noventia Karina Putri; Henry Casandra Gultom

Akuntansi dan Ekonomi Pajak: Perspektif Global 2025 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

This study aims to analyze the influence of brand awareness and product innovation on purchase decisions, with purchase intention as a mediating variable, among consumers of Kedai Kopi KULO. The research is motivated by the declining Top Brand Index of Kedai Kopi KULO over the past five years, indicating a potential drop in purchase decisions due to weak brand awareness and limited product innovation. A quantitative approach was used, employing Partial Least Square Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) with the SmartPLS software. The results show that brand awareness does not have a direct and significant effect on purchase decisions, whereas product innovation has a positive and significant effect. Furthermore, both brand awareness and product innovation positively and significantly influence purchase intention, which in turn significantly mediates their effect on purchase decisions. These findings indicate that purchase intention plays a crucial role in bridging the influence of brand awareness and product innovation on consumers’ purchase decisions. Therefore, businesses should focus on enhancing product innovation strategies and increasing consumer purchase intention, along with building strong brand awareness, to improve purchase decisions and maintain competitiveness in an increasingly saturated market.

Noor Syifa Hayati; Teguh Wicaksono; Abdurrahim Abdurrahim

International Journal of Management Science and Business 2025 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

This study aims to examine: (1) the influence of Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) on employee performance at PT Nogopatmolo Banjarmasin, (2) the influence of employee performance on company productivity at PT Nogopatmolo Banjarmasin, (3) the influence of KPIs on company productivity at PT Nogopatmolo Banjarmasin, and (4) the influence of KPIs on company productivity through employee performance as a mediating variable. This research employed a quantitative approach. The population consisted of all employees at PT Nogopatmolo Banjarmasin, totaling 120 individuals. A sample of 54 respondents was selected using the Slovin formula. Primary data were collected through interviews and questionnaires, while secondary data were obtained through documentation studies. The data were analyzed using the Partial Least Squares–Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) method with the SmartPLS 3.0 application. The results of the study indicate that: (1) KPIs have a positive and significant effect on employee performance at PT Nogopatmolo Banjarmasin, (2) employee performance has a positive and significant effect on company productivity, (3) KPIs have a positive and significant effect on company productivity, and (4) KPIs have a positive and significant effect on company productivity through employee performance as a mediating variable. These findings suggest that the proper implementation of KPIs can enhance employee work quality and sustainably boost company productivity. A single paragraph, maximum 250 words. Abstract content must contain (1) an overview of the object of research, (2) problems, and research objectives, (3) proposed methods, (4) main findings and results and synthesis of main ideas, and (5) conclusions.

Ikhsan Febriansyah; Munawar Munawar; Endang Ruswanti

International Journal of Management Science and Entrepreneurship 2025 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

The digitalization of healthcare had prompted health institutions to adopt digital content marketing as an innovative strategy for service promotion and patient loyalty development, while preserving service reliability as a crucial loyalty factor. Recent empirical research had revealed inconsistent findings about the non-linear relationships among these variables, which necessitated additional investigation incorporating trust as a mediating factor. This research sought to provide empirical validation of how trust mediated the relationship between service reliability, digital content marketing, and patient loyalty within hospital settings. The study employed a cross-sectional methodology using purposive sampling with 119 outpatients from Hermina Kemayoran Hospital in Jakarta. The analytical approach utilized the three box method for descriptive analysis and Partial Least Square-Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) via Smart-PLS 4 for inferential analysis. Results demonstrated that both digital content marketing and service reliability influenced patient loyalty indirectly through trust mediation, though digital content marketing's indirect influence was considerably weaker than its direct impact. The research determined that trust served as a partial mediator in how digital content marketing and service reliability affected patient loyalty development in hospital environments.

Indrawati Seska Kading; Tjipto Rini; MF Arrozie

International Journal of Management 2025 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia

Patient safety is a fundamental component of healthcare quality and a key indicator of hospital performance. Ensuring its implementation requires not only technical competence but also psychological and organizational support. This study aims to analyze the effect of motivation and coaching on the implementation of patient safety among nurses, with responsive culture as a mediating variable at Hospital X, Bekasi. A quantitative approach was employed using a cross-sectional design. Data were collected from 162 nurses in inpatient units using a structured questionnaire and analyzed with Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) using SmartPLS software. The results showed that both motivation and coaching have significant direct effects on the implementation of patient safety. In addition, both variables significantly influence the development of responsive culture, which in turn also has a significant effect on patient safety. Responsive culture serves as a strong mediating factor, reinforcing the relationship between individual-level factors (motivation and coaching) and organizational safety outcomes. These findings indicate that motivated nurses who receive structured coaching within a responsive organizational environment are more likely to engage in safe practices. This study contributes to the growing evidence that human and cultural factors are critical in improving patient safety outcomes. It also provides practical recommendations for hospital leaders to focus on motivation strategies, coaching mechanisms, and cultural transformation to build safer healthcare systems. Future research is suggested to involve multiple institutions and integrate qualitative methods for deeper contextual understanding.

Intan Nurjanah; Hilda Hilda; Lidia Desiana

Jurnal Bisnis Inovatif dan Digital 2025 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia

The accelerated progress in technology alongside the global integration of digital trends have significantly shaped the financial behavior of Generation Z. This demographic often displays short-term financial tendencies, such as impulsive spending, the adoption of the “You Only Live Once” (YOLO) mindset, and doom spending, which often undermines long-term financial planning. This study seeks to examine the extent to which love of money, financial literacy, and financial attitude influence personal financial management among members of GenBI South Sumatra. Information was obtained via surveys distributed to 63 participants, proportionally selected from a total population of 175 students from UIN Raden Fatah, Sriwijaya University, and Sriwijaya State Polytechnic. The study employed a quantitative research design using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) method  with the SmartPLS 3.2.9 software. The data reveal that love of money, financial literacy, and financial attitude each have a positive and statistically significant impact on the personal financial management of Generation Z.

Inayatur Rosidah; Heri Prabowo; Bayu Kurniawan

Master Manajemen 2025 Fakultas Ekonomi & Bisnis, Universitas Nusa Nipa

This study aims to analyze the influence of halal labels and brand trust on purchasing decisions for Wardah face masks through purchasing interest in Semarang City Students. The research method used is quantitative with data collection techniques through distributing questionnaires to 384 respondents who use Wardah face masks among Semarang City students. Data analysis was carried out using the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) technique with the help of SmartPLS software. The results of this study indicate that halal labels do not have a significant effect on purchasing interest and purchasing decisions, brand trust has a significant effect on purchasing interest and purchasing decisions, in addition, purchasing interest is proven to be significant as an intervening variable for brand trust on purchasing decisions, and purchasing interest does not have a significant effect as an intervening variable for halal labels on purchasing decisions. These findings indicate that trust in a trusted product can increase purchasing interest and ultimately drive purchasing decisions. This study provides implications for companies to build brand trust in order to increase purchasing interest and consumer purchasing decisions, especially among students. In addition, the results of this study are expected to be a reference for further research that discusses consumer behavior in the halal cosmetics industry.

Petra, Dany Nofrizal; Innayah, Maulida Nurul; Purwidianti, Wida; Utami, Restu Frida

Jurnal Ilmiah Komputerisasi Akuntansi 2025 Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

This study aimed to examine the effect of digital literacy, financial literacy, innovation, and human capital on MSME performance. This study used Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) based on Partial Least Square (PLS). The population in this study consisted of MSMEs located in Banyumas Regency. Moreover, the sampling technique used in this study was convenience sampling, with the criteria that MSMEs were in Banyumas Regency and have been operating for at least 3 years, which resulted in 161 respondents. This study showed that digital literacy, innovation, and human capital have a positive and significant effect on MSME performance. In line with Resource-Based Theory (RBT), resources within organizations such as digital literacy, innovation, and human capital play an important role in facing competition to improve MSME performance. In addition, this study shows that financial literacy has not effect on MSME performance.

Ismantoro, Budi; Ismail, Tubagus; Astuty , Sri

Jurnal Ilmiah Komputerisasi Akuntansi 2025 Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

The purpose of this research is to determine the factors of taxpayer compliance at the Sekayu Tax Office. This research was conducted on individual taxpayers at the Sekayu Tax Office. The research method used is a quantitative method using five research variables, namely Love of Money, tax knowledge, tax sanctions as the independent variable, and taxpayer compliance as the dependent variable with taxpayer awareness as the intervention/mediation variable. The variable measurement scale used in this research is the Likert Scale. The type of data used is primary data collected through a questionnaire survey of 100 individual taxpayers at the Sekayu Tax Office. Data analysis was carried out using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) based on Partial Least Square (PLS) using SmartPLS 4.0 software. The results of the research show that: 1) Tax knowledge and tax sanctions have a significant influence on taxpayer awareness 2) Tax knowledge and tax sanctions have a positive and significant influence on taxpayer compliance 3) Love of money has a negative and insignificant influence on taxpayer awareness and compliance tax 4) Tax awareness does not have a significant effect on taxpayer compliance and 5) Tax knowledge and tax sanctions do not have a significant effect on taxpayer compliance through taxpayer awareness.

Angelina Puspita Sari; Kautsar Riza Salman

Jurnal Ilmiah Komputerisasi Akuntansi 2025 Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Minimnya atensi wajib pajak terhadap sosialisasi telah dicoba oleh fiskus pajak menimbulkan kecenderungan wajib pajak buat tidak patuh dalam penuhi kewajiban perpajakannya. Diperlukan banyak profesi konsultan pajak karena masih minimnya konsultan pajak dalam menangani banyaknya wajib pajak dalam melaporkan kewajibannya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pengetahuan perpajakan, norma subjektif, dan penghargaan finansial terhadap minat berkarir mahasiswa menjadi konsultan pajak dengan self efficacy sebagai variabel moderasi. Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif. Sampel dipilih secara purposive sampling dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 127 orang yang memenuhi kriteria tertentu. Responden yang menjadi subjek penelitian adalah mahasiswa Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas Surabaya, UPN Veteran Jawa Timur, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Indonesia Surabaya. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan Partial Least Square Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) dengan bantuan SmartPLS versi 4.0. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan perpajakan, norma subjektif, dan penghargaan finansial berpengaruh signifikan terhadap minat karir mahasiswa menjadi konsultan pajak. Self efficacy memperkuat pengetahuan perpajakan, Self efficacy memperlemah norma subjektif, self efficacy tidak memoderasi penghargaan finansial pada minat karir mahasiswa menjadi konsultan pajak.

Edy Soesanto; Aureta Zhabila Eka Putri; Bella Nugraheni; Cut Zia Auralia; Dina Juniarti Barokah

CiDEA Journal 2025 Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Semarang

The application of safety is an important matter in carrying out activities inland transportation including railroad transportation. Jabodetabek travel routes are handled directly by PT. Kereta Komuter Indonesia. This activity certainly requires a lot of human labor so safety is very important in this regard. With the existence of safety arrangements, it will avoid any related things from accidents or losses due to the delay in the completion of work caused by the inaccurate company safety management system. Therefore each element involved in each activity requires further knowledge and understanding of the core factors that are in accordance with the safety management system used. Referring to this approach, research is carried out on the railroad industry in Indonesia by developing a safety model in the railway industry. The research was conducted by finding the right literature and then developing a model for the factors considered appropriate to be applied to the safety management system in railroad transportation in Indonesia. After the model was developed, the model was confirmed by the Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) approach with the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) method. The results of the study will prove that the factors developed in the safety model are positively related to the implementation of commuter train safety management in Indonesia.  

Fadhila Fatika Hadi; Faisol Faisol; Itot Bian Raharjo

Jurnal Bisnis, Ekonomi Syariah, dan Pajak 2025 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

This study aims to examine the influence of digital promotion, service quality, and lifestyle on consumer decision-making in using the services of Omahbiru Wedding Organizer, located in Kediri. The background of this research stems from the increasing competition among wedding organizer businesses in the digital era, which requires service providers to adapt their marketing strategies to the preferences and behavior of modern consumers. A quantitative research approach was applied, with data collected through questionnaires distributed to 108 respondents who had previously used Omahbiru’s services. Data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with the Partial Least Squares (PLS) method, assisted by SmartPLS 3.0 software. The study examined three independent variables digital promotion, service quality, and lifestyle and one dependent variable, namely consumer decision. The findings reveal that all three independent variables have a significant simultaneous effect on consumer decisions. Individually, lifestyle and service quality have a stronger influence compared to digital promotion, which shows a moderate effect. The R-Square value of 0.488 indicates that these variables explain 48.8% of the variance in consumer decision-making. These results highlight the importance of aligning digital promotional strategies, service excellence, and lifestyle compatibility to attract and retain customers in the wedding organizer industry. Keywords: digital promotion, service quality, lifestyle, consumer decision, wedding organizer   Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji pengaruh promosi digital, kualitas layanan, dan gaya hidup terhadap keputusan konsumen dalam menggunakan jasa Omahbiru Wedding Organizer yang berlokasi di Kediri. Latar belakang penelitian ini didasarkan pada meningkatnya persaingan antar wedding organizer di era digital, yang menuntut pelaku usaha untuk menyesuaikan strategi pemasarannya dengan preferensi dan perilaku konsumen modern. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif, dengan pengumpulan data melalui kuesioner kepada 108 responden yang sebelumnya telah menggunakan jasa Omahbiru. Analisis data dilakukan dengan metode Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) berbasis Partial Least Squares (PLS), menggunakan bantuan software SmartPLS versi 3.0. Penelitian ini menguji tiga variabel independen—promosi digital, kualitas layanan, dan gaya hidup—serta satu variabel dependen yaitu keputusan konsumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ketiga variabel independen berpengaruh signifikan secara simultan terhadap keputusan konsumen. Secara parsial, variabel gaya hidup dan kualitas layanan memberikan pengaruh yang lebih kuat dibandingkan promosi digital, yang memberikan pengaruh sedang. Nilai R-Square sebesar 0,488 menunjukkan bahwa ketiga variabel mampu menjelaskan 48,8% variasi dalam pengambilan keputusan konsumen. Temuan ini menegaskan pentingnya kesesuaian strategi promosi digital, pelayanan yang unggul, dan penyesuaian gaya hidup dalam menarik dan mempertahankan pelanggan di industri wedding organizer. Kata Kunci: promosi digital, kualitas layanan, gaya hidup, keputusan konsumen, wedding organizer

deptek, wujud; Indra Putra, Ilwan; Krisiono, Eko

Engineering and Maritime Technology Journal (Engment) 2025 Deptek Prodi Teknik Mesin Kapal Perang Akademi Angkatan Laut

In the contemporary era, advancements in innovation and technological readiness have become fundamental elements in national security and defense strategies. This is because modern warfare has evolved from conventional physical conflicts to battles that encompass the domains of information, cybersecurity, and technological supremacy. In an effort to build a strong, sophisticated, and autonomous defense system, a nation needs to prioritize reducing dependency on other countries through achieving independence in the provision of Main Weapon System Tools (Alutsista). The Naval Technology College (STTAL) plays a vital role in advancing research activities and producing high-quality human resources as a long-term defense investment capital that can be optimized by the Indonesian Navy (TNI AL). This study examines the impact of innovation and integrated technological readiness in STTAL's research outcomes on the achievement of TNI AL's defense equipment independence. The research methodology employs a quantitative approach with Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) analysis techniques using the SmartPLS 4 application. The study involves four key variables: Innovation (X1, Z), Technological Readiness (X2), STTAL Research Outcomes (Y1), and TNI AL Defense Equipment Independence (Y2). The research findings reveal that: (1) the innovation variable has a significant impact on STTAL's research outcomes with an effect magnitude of 0.065, (2) the technology readiness variable shows a very significant influence on STTAL's research outcomes with an effect magnitude of 0.874, (3) there is a significant mediating effect of technology readiness through innovation as a mediator on STTAL's research outcomes with an effect magnitude of 0.026, and (4) STTAL's research outcomes have a very significant impact on the independence of the TNI AL's defense equipment with an effect magnitude of 1.318.

Laurentius St Gomo Tumanggor; Ida Aju Brahmasari; Ida Aju Brahma Ratih

International Journal of Economic, Social and Development Sciences 2025 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

PT Perkebunan Nusantara I (PTPN I) is an Indonesian State-Owned Enterprise (BUMN) specializing in plantation operations, particularly the cultivation and processing of primary commodities, including rubber, coffee, and tea. Additionally, the company engages in secondary ventures such as tobacco production, plastic sack manufacturing, and asset optimization. As of December 1, 2023, PTPN I functions as a subholding entity with regional offices strategically located in Sumatra, Java, and Sulawesi to enhance operational efficiency. The company was originally established in Aceh in 1961 as PPN Kesatuan Aceh, marking the beginning of its long-standing presence in the industry.This study aims to analyze the impact of transformational leadership, internal communication, and work ability on both organizational commitment and organizational performance at PTPN I’s Surabaya region. Utilizing a quantitative causal-explanatory approach, primary data was collected through structured questionnaires. The target population comprised employees of PTPN I in Surabaya, with 100 respondents selected via purposive sampling. Data analysis techniques included descriptive statistics and SEM-PLS (Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Squares). Findings reveal that transformational leadership, internal communication, and work ability significantly and positively influence organizational commitment. Likewise, transformational leadership, work ability, and organizational commitment exhibit a significant positive relationship with organizational performance. However, although internal communication has a favorable effect, its impact on organizational performance is not statistically significant in this context.