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Technology develops from time to time influenced by human activities and needs that continue to increase as well. Technological developments also play a role in helping the agricultural sector. Through technological developments, many problems in agriculture can be resolved. One of the problems is in agricultural extension activities, where farmer participation in extension activities is low in some areas. This research aims to build UI/UX design for an agricultural mobile application called Sobatani which is useful for connecting farmers with agricultural extension workers.  This research uses the Design Thinking method which consists of five stages including empathize, define, ideate, prototype, and testing. The test results using the Single East Question (SEQ) method obtained a total average of 6.6, indicating that the UI design is fairly effective and successful. Although there are some misclicks, so it is necessary to iterate on the Log in and Weather Forecast pages. The use of the Design Thinking method has proven effective in understanding user needs and designing solutions that can provide these needs.

Solo Technopark is a strategic technology and business center located in the city of Solo, Central Java, playing a crucial role in driving the development of technology-based businesses in the region. Within it, there is a division that specializes in comprehensive understanding of business needs and the selection of incubation methods suitable for SMEs and startups, known as SSIPO (SMEs and Startup Incubator Project). This research aims to determine the role of SSIPO in enhancing the competitiveness of businesses in Solo Technopark. The study employs a qualitative descriptive method, gathering data through field observations, interviews with relevant sources, and documentation. The researcher utilizes primary data sources from observations and interviews, as well as references from books, journals, and the UPTD Solo Technopark website. Data analysis technique is adapted using descriptive-narrative methods. The research findings reveal that SSIPO's role involves effective collaboration and innovation-based facilitation for SMEs and startups, initiating three programs specifically designed for these entities.

The purpose of this research is to analyze the personality of Alara. The material objects used in the novel entitled "Lara Rasa" by Nureesh Vhalega. By using a literary psychology approach. The analytical method used in this research is a descriptive qualitative method. The data obtained in this research includes all the phenomena in the novel. This phenomenon can be activities, characteristics and relationships, through critical analysis of the novel "Lara Rasa" and further analysis. This finding was obtained due to the concept of Hierarchy of Needs from Maslow. The five needs that form this hierarchy are (1) Physiological Needs, (2) Needs for Security, (3) Needs for love and Existence, (4) Needs for Appreciation, (5) The need for self-actualization. Aims to reveal personality attitudes by understanding the characters in the novel

The purpose of this research is to analyze the personality of Alara. The material objects used in the novel entitled "Lara Rasa" by Nureesh Vhalega. By using a literary psychology approach. The analytical method used in this research is a descriptive qualitative method. The data obtained in this research includes all the phenomena in the novel. This phenomenon can be activities, characteristics and relationships, through critical analysis of the novel "Lara Rasa" and further analysis. This finding was obtained due to the concept of Hierarchy of Needs from Maslow. The five needs that form this hierarchy are (1) Physiological Needs, (2) Needs for Security, (3) Needs for love and Existence, (4) Needs for Appreciation, (5) The need for self-actualization. Aims to reveal personality attitudes by understanding the characters in the novel

This research uses a case study method approach to analyze student perceptions about citizenship education and its impact on economic progress. Citizenship education is an important component in the development of individuals as responsible citizens, and has the potential to influence a country's economic sector. In this research, we conducted surveys and interviews with students from various backgrounds and majors at a university. The data obtained revealed diverse perceptions about citizenship education and how understanding of social and political issues influences their views about individual contributions to economic progress. The results of this research can provide valuable insight into the role of citizenship education in shaping students' thinking about economic progress and how such education can be improved to more effectively prepare students to become active and productive citizens in driving the country's economic growth. This research also identifies the potential for collaboration between educational institutions and the economic sector to advance a more effective and relevant citizenship education agenda.

Learning motivation plays a crucial role in improving students' understanding and engagement with the subject matter. Contextual learning approach is considered as a method that can motivate students by linking learning with the context of their daily lives. This study aims to investigate the effect of contextual learning approach on Islamic Religious Education (PAI) learning motivation in elementary schools. This research uses qualitative research methods with a literature approach, primary and secondary data obtained from studies that have been published in journals that have high credibility sinta 2 and 5, which discuss the effect of contextual learning approaches on learning motivation for Islamic religious education in elementary schools. After the data is collected, data analysis is carried out and the data is grouped according to its type, and finally draws conclusions as expected. The results showed that students who received learning with a contextual approach had a significant increase in learning motivation compared to the control group. In addition, the comprehension score of PAI material also increased significantly in the experimental group. This shows that the contextual learning approach can positively contribute to students' learning motivation and understanding of PAI materials. This research makes an important contribution to the development of PAI learning methods in elementary schools. The practical implication is that PAI teachers can consider the use of contextual learning approach in designing and implementing learning strategies in order to increase students' motivation and understanding of Islamic Religious Education.  

Generation Z, often known as Gen Z, is a term used to refer to a group of people who grew up in the digital era, where technology has become an important part of their lives, especially regarding online games that are viral to this day, especially among young people or Gen Z, Playing online games is an activity that has become a trend among Generation Z. The internet offers a lot of convenience and comfort to human civilization. This can at least be seen in the digital economy, artificial intelligence, big data, robotics, and so on. However, the internet can also have negative impacts if it is not used properly. One of them is online games for Gen Z. Technological developments as well as the rampant presence of online games have played an important role in shaping their perception of body image. The city of Cimahi, as an example of a developing environment, provides an interesting conflict or context for understanding how online games influence psychologists' self-perceptions and negative attitudes. This research uses an exploratory qualitative method with a phenomenological theory approach. This theory is used to gain an understanding of how subjects understand and perceive the world around them. The aim of this research is to find out how Generation Z or individuals aged 12-28 years in Cimahi City respond to the impact of online games on self-perception and mental and negative attitudes. The results of this research show that the use of online game application-based entertainment as a whole influences Gen Z's self-insight in terms of self-perception and their courage and influences their mentality. Based on in-depth interviews with 30 subjects in Cimahi City who met the criteria, it was stated that some people experience feelings of insecurity and are easily emotional and emotionally unstable and can even affect their mental health at high levels such as depression. As a result, this research provides more understanding about how to balance yourself so as not to become addicted to online games in Cimahi City.

Religious Courts in Indonesia have unique, complex and interesting aspects, reflecting the diversity of religions and cultures in society. This uniqueness includes the legal basis, the role of religious courts in resolving religion-based conflicts, as well as the various challenges faced in ensuring justice. Religious Courts also present unique and interesting dynamics in the state justice system. The uniqueness of Religious Courts lies in the harmonization of religious law and national positive law, creating a unique and often complex legal framework. This article aims to describe and analyze the unique aspects of religious justice in Indonesia. With a deeper understanding of these challenges, efforts can be directed towards improving and developing the religious justice system so that it remains relevant and effective in handling legal conflicts related to religious aspects in Indonesian society. This research examines the implementation of unique aspects in the religious justice system in Indonesia. The religious justice system in Indonesia has unique characteristics that reflect various cultural, religious and social dimensions in a country with a diverse population. As a country with a majority Muslim population, religious courts play an important role in enforcing family and marriage laws based on Islamic law. This study underlines the importance of understanding the unique aspects of religious justice in Indonesia in the context of a legal state based on the supremacy of law. Ensuring a balance between local values, religion, and national positive law is a complex task, but essential to achieving justice in Indonesia’s rapidly evolving religious justice system.

This research aims to gain a deeper understanding of the Effectiveness of Interpersonal Communication in the West Java Communication and Information Office environment, specifically how the government agency communicates with the public and its impacts on various aspects. The research method employed is a Descriptive Quantitative approach. The total number of respondents in this study is 80 permanent employees of the West Java Communication and Information Office. Data collection was conducted by distributing questionnaires to all sampled employees of the West Java Communication and Information Office. The results of the research indicate that the Effectiveness of Interpersonal Communication in the West Java Communication and Information Office environment falls into the high category. This is evidenced by the high values assigned by the respondents to the five dimensions of Interpersonal Communication Effectiveness. Thus, it can be concluded that the Effectiveness of Interpersonal Communication among the employees of the West Java Communication and Information Office is considered effective.

Literacy is a complex skill possessed by an individual to utilize potential and abilities in processing and understanding information through activities such as reading, writing, speaking, calculating, and problem-solving. With literacy skills, one can apply their knowledge and experiences as references for the future. As responsible citizens, the skills of cultural and citizenship literacy become crucial aspects that must be mastered by elementary school students. This is considering the students' character in discerning and selecting the noble cultural values of the nation as a basis for their attitudes, actions, and behaviors amidst the diversity of society, nation, and state. This research was conducted at SD Lab School FIP UMJ using the SWOT analysis method. The research results indicate that cultural and citizenship literacy has been implemented at SD Lab School FIP UMJ and plays a significant role in enhancing the cultural and citizenship values of students.

This exploration is expected to describe the internal and external elements apart from the reason for the low language skills in PAUD KB DURRATUL HIKMAH Balantak Area. This exploration is a fascinating test. The test subjects consist of superiors and subordinates. Data collection techniques are equipped with perceptions, interviews. The research results show that 1) the factors causing the low reading ability of teenagers include: a) Understanding of teaching staff and training in relation to the development of school education. b) students. 2) External factors that cause students' low reading ability include: a). the family climate is less stable, especially interest in reading in the family is still low and most parents rarely take their students to the bookstore h. b) less creative experts. c) the child himself. d) the impact of sitting in front of the TV and using a cell phone.  

This study conducts a thorough examination of the factors influencing consumer purchasing interest in the snack market, utilizing Mr. Fathoni Jr's Gajahan Leker as a case study. The research focuses on the analysis of the impact of price, flavor choices, and location on consumer purchasing preferences within the context of Leker products.By gathering data through surveys conducted using questionnaires and statistical analysis, the research discovers that the price of Mr. Fathoni Jr's Gajahan Leker plays a significant role in shaping consumer purchasing interest. Additionally, the various flavor choices offered by this brand also have a positive impact on purchasing preferences.The strategic placement and good accessibility of locations are proven to be key factors in attracting consumer purchasing interest. The success of Mr. Fathoni Jr's Gajahan Leker in leveraging strategically located sites to reach their target market contributes significantly to consumer purchasing interest.This study provides profound insights for business owners, marketers, and strategic decision-makers in the snack industry. By understanding the complex interactions between price, flavor choices, and location, Mr. Fathoni Jr can devise more effective strategies to enhance consumer purchasing interest, strengthen their brand, and support long-term business growth.

Students’ understanding of concept can be measured and assessed using mathematical concept understanding test instruments. The instrument to be used must be prepared to meet the criteria for a good instrument. Therefore, the aim of this research is to determine the validity and reliability of students' conceptual understanding questions in learning assessments. This type of research is qualitative research using descriptive methods. Data was obtained through tests and interviews with mathematics subject teachers. The subjects in this research were class IX students at MTsN 2 Kerinci, totaling 22 students in 1 class. Based on the results of validity calculations using the Pearson Product Moment formula and t test, as well as calculations of question reliability using the Cronbach's Alpha formula, it was found that each question item was valid and reliable, so this test instrument can be used to measure students' ability to understand mathematical concepts.

In human life on earth, humans cannot be separated from the image of their Creator. An intimate relationship with the Creator achieved through worship can make human life more meaningful and understand the true purpose of human life. This intimate relationship is more easily felt through the physical atmosphere that people feel and then understand and understand, so that people understand God's true authority in their lives. With this understanding, a person can begin to live a part of his life that is not in vain and leads to spiritual and worldly success. The need for a church forum that is able to convey God's majesty and His protective power gives rise to the demand to present a church forum that can arouse the interest of its people through an atmosphere that supports worship activities. The church is a place where the congregation can worship Almighty God by understanding and experiencing the heavenly atmosphere directly through the physical atmosphere as well as praising and worshiping when worshiping. The church is designed to enhance the quality of the congregation's typical ministry that focuses on praise and worship. The interior arrangement through its architectural elements has been processed in such a way that it can provide a supportive atmosphere, that is, it can reflect the atmosphere of joy in the lives of people who believe in God.

The science fiction novel "Only Human" by Sylvain Neuvel summarizes the journey of humans and artificial intelligence (AI) in interacting with alien creatures on a mysterious planet. This research uses a hermeneutic method to deepen understanding of the story context. The main focus of research is the character of AI, Technology, Robots and Aliens which play a central role in facilitating communication between humans and aliens. In this case it explores how the presence of AI supports human efforts to understand very alien culture and technology. In the process of analysis, we also explore the ethical and moral aspects that arise along with the use of AI in the context of intersex relationships. With a hermeneutic method, highlighting how contextual interpretation and understanding enriches the analysis of the complex dynamics between humans, AI, and aliens. This research provides in-depth insight into the concepts of artificial intelligence, technology, robots, and aliens in the narrative "Only Human," which is expected to stimulate further thinking about the future of human interaction with artificial intelligence and extraterrestrial life.

This research aims to find out how ecopedagogy is implemented in elementary school learning to increase environmental awareness and student involvement. This article was prepared using the systematic literature review (SLR) method. Searches were carried out using Google Schooler. In the initial stage of the journal search, 235 journal articles were obtained with a time limit, namely from 2014 to 2023. The procedure for searching and selecting articles in this study used preferred reporting items for systematic reviews & meta-analyses (PRISMA). Ecopedagogy discusses three main areas, namely technical ecoliteracy , critical ecoliteracy, and cultural ecoliteracy. The implementation of ecopedagogical integration in elementary school management which aims to instill environmental character values ​​from generation to generation can be carried out in several forms, namely integration in the curriculum and learning by including an understanding of ecology in the subjects or materials taught and the application of methods or media. Environmentally caring character education aims to instill values ​​and awareness of the environment in students. Case studies of the application of ecopedagogy in education show that it can be applied through digital media and multi-dominant learning to develop cognitive, psychomotor and environmental awareness. Barriers to implementing environmentally caring character education in schools include internal factors such as students' bad habits and lack of knowledge, as well as external factors such as inadequate learning support equipment and lack of cooperation between teachers and parents. Collaboration between teachers, students, parents, and the community is essential for successful implementation.

This research is motivated by the implementation of the independent vocational school curriculum in the Jakarta area, especially East Jakarta, which has begun to be implemented in the 2022/2020 academic year. Teachers and students in this case still do not have an understanding and readiness regarding the system for implementing the independent curriculum in the learning process, because they are still influenced by The learning system in the 2013 curriculum has not been fully implemented well in schools, causing teachers and students to be overwhelmed in preparing and adapting to be able to carry out learning activities well. The aim of the research is to determine Mathematics and Student learning in the Implementation of the Merdeka Vocational School Curriculum in East Jakarta. This type of research is descriptive research with a qualitative approach. This research was carried out at 2 vocational schools in East Jakarta with a total of 5 teachers as research informants. Data collection techniques through interviews and documentation. Based on the research results, it shows that the teachers' interviews show that students do not understand how to use the 2018 revised curriculum and the Merdeka curriculum itself.

The growth of the era of globalization is marked by the rapid flow of information and cultural exchange, this is evidenced by changes in the use of Indonesian by the dominance of the use of foreign languages. The aim of this research is to find out more deeply about Indonesian as a symbol of unity in the dynamics of the era of globalization. This type of research is qualitative with a descriptive approach with data collection techniques using library research. The research results show that Indonesian plays a very important role as a symbol of unity in the era of globalization, especially in the Kamal community. With language education that focuses on preserving authenticity and developing local vocabulary, together with an understanding of the importance of Indonesian as a cultural heritage, can be an effective strategy in maintaining this symbol of unity. Thus, Indonesian is not just a communication tool, but also a solid foundation in building identity and unity amidst the dynamics of the era of globalization.

This research analyzes the distribution of artificially inseminated beef cattle across various districts in Grobogan Regency through WebGIS. The data reveals variations in the number of beef cattle per district, with Wirosari District having the highest population reaching 8,277 heads. The utilization of WebGIS provides advantages in information presentation, particularly with pop-up features when placing the cursor on specific regions, facilitating a profound understanding of the traders' distribution at the local level. This advantage offers significant benefits to stakeholders, including local governments and farmers in each district of Grobogan Regency. This analysis not only presents information visually but also opens opportunities for exploration and more accurate decision-making through the WebGIS platform, supporting efforts in sustainable management and development of the livestock sector.

This research analyzes the distribution of artificially inseminated beef cattle across various districts in Grobogan Regency through WebGIS. The data reveals variations in the number of beef cattle per district, with Wirosari District having the highest population reaching 8,277 heads. The utilization of WebGIS provides advantages in information presentation, particularly with pop-up features when placing the cursor on specific regions, facilitating a profound understanding of the traders' distribution at the local level. This advantage offers significant benefits to stakeholders, including local governments and farmers in each district of Grobogan Regency. This analysis not only presents information visually but also opens opportunities for exploration and more accurate decision-making through the WebGIS platform, supporting efforts in sustainable management and development of the livestock sector.