Publication Search

Plants are eukaryotic organisms that are multicellular and autotrophic. Inventory is an action to collect data regarding biodiversity. The inventory process requires exploration and identification of a plant which includes the name of the type, number of types, size and benefits of the plant type. The plants around Uin Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung consist of several families, among which there are the Asparagaceae, Moraceae and Myrtaceae families. This research was conducted at the Sunan Gunung State Islamic University and aims to determine the types of plants of the Asparagaceae, Myrtaceae and Moraceae families located in that area. This research uses data collection techniques by direct observation in the area. Thus, this research is a descriptive qualitative research type. Based on the results of observations and exploration at Sunan Gunung Djati Islamic University, Bandung, 3 different families have been found, namely Asparagaceae with 4 different species, Myrtaceae with 2 different species and Moraceae with 3 different species.

This study aims to determine the effect of working capital on the profitability of textile and garment manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2017-2019. The sample selection method used purposive sampling. This study uses multiple regression analysis methods, coefficient of determination, multiple correlation analysis, and hypothesis testing (F test and T test) to test the effect of independent variables on the dependent variable. The independent variables used to measure working capital are cash turnover, accounts receivable turnover, and inventory turnover. And the dependent variable used to measure profitability is Return On Assets (ROA). The number of research samples is as many as 6 textile and garment companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2017-2019. The results of this study indicate that the variables of cash turnover, accounts receivable turnover, and inventory turnover have a significant effect on ROA.Keywords: Working Capital, Cash Turnover, Accounts Receivable Turnover, Inventory Turnover and ROA

Jabbar Global Sinergi is an online store engaged in the electronics sector, located in the South Tangerang area. This shop sells various kinds of electronic components and accessories and several other spare parts, in its operations Jabbar Global Synergy still uses the manual method, which is recorded in a book to record goods so that errors often occur in the stock data, and the lack of time efficiency in searching for goods makes it difficult to obtain data online.realtime.This study aims to design information systemsinventory website-based electronic goods on cv jabbar global synergy to facilitate data collection while increasing time efficiency making it easier to obtain data or information onlinerealtime. The expected result of this research is to be able to build and design information systemsinventory website-based electronic goods to make it easier to get information about data and goods reports onlinerealtime.

This study aims to find out how social criticism is in the script of the drama DOR by Putu Wilayah. The object used in this study is a series of events in the script of the drama DOR by Putu Wijaya which contains social criticism. This manuscript was published by Balai Pustaka in 1985. This research is a qualitative research with a descriptive method. The data collection technique is to read and understand the script of the drama DOR by Putu Wijaya, mark the speeches of the characters and narrators in the script of the drama DOR by Putu Wijaya, then record the findings on the record sheet, and inventory the characters contained in the script of the drama DOR by Putu Wijaya in a table format. The data analysis technique is to classify data on social criticism contained in the script of the drama DOR by Putu Wijaya through the speech of the characters, the actions of the characters and the narrator's exposure, interpret the data on social criticism in the script of the drama DOR by Putu Wijaya and draw conclusions and report the results of data analysis. Based on the results of data analysis, it was found that the forms of social criticism in the DOR drama script by Putu Wijaya include, among others, (1) Social criticism of norm violations, (2) Social criticism of family disorganization, (3) Social criticism of crime handling, (4) Social criticism of poverty.      

Indonesia has great potential in horticulture, including floriculture, because it is one of the world's centers of biodiversity. The purpose of this research is to study the marketing strategies used by the Ibal Flower Flower Shop in Medan, North Sumatra, to sell their decorative flower products. This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach and collects data through direct observation, interviews and literature study. As a result of this research, Ibal Flower Flower Shop has succeeded in building a business that focuses on high quality products and services. However, to face increasing competition, these businesses must step up their digital marketing campaigns through e-commerce and social media platforms, hold promotional events, and collaborate with plant-loving communities. Supplier diversification, improving packaging quality, optimizing pricing, and effective inventory management are some of the suggestions for product development. Ibal Flower Flower Shop is expected to increase sales and maintain its sustainability in a dynamic market by using creative and effective marketing strategies.  

Dynamic programming is a mathematical technique for optimizing decisions in stages by breaking a problem inton stages mthat solve recursively. It display the quantity and arrangement of invemtory to maintain production and ,businness revenue efficiently when used in inventory control management. This production planning uses a dynamic programming method based on the results of advanced calculations start from stage  1 and move forward to stage 12. the dynamic programming approach in this writing is deterministic because the pattern of the number of requests for bread is known absolutely. Decisions involving a problem are simplified little by little rather than directly. This research uses linear regression with a mathematical formula that is:  followed by the defect percetage formula  to forecast demand for the next 12 months and apply a dynamic program to achieve the minimum total quantity.

Financial performance of PT. Unilever Indonesia Tbk is evaluated using financial statement analysis. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the financial performance of PT. Unilever Indonesia Tbk from 2022 to 2023 through financial statement analysis. The time series analysis method is used to understand changes in a company's financial performance over time. It involves the use of various financial ratios including liquidity, solvency, activity, and profitability ratios. This research uses a quantitative descriptive approach, which means that the data collected is quantitative data from the annual financial statements of PT. Unilever Indonesia Tbk (secondary data) for 2022 and 2023. The analysis results show the company's liquidity ratio is below industry standards, indicating challenges in paying off short-term obligations. Although the cash ratio will increase in 2023, the value is still not ideal. In terms of solvency, the ratio of debt to asset and debt to equity indicates a high dependence on debt. However, the company performed well in profitability, with profit margins, return on assets (ROA), and return on equity (ROE) above the industry average, reflecting effectiveness in generating profits and managing assets and capital. The inventory turnover ratio is below industry standard, but total asset turnover shows good performance, indicating effective asset management to generate sales.

This research is aimed at studying and analyzing the financial report ratios of PT. Semen Indonesia (Persero) Tbk to assess the company's financial performance for the 2022-2023 period. Research on PT's financial reports. Semen Indonesia (Persero) Tbk. This is aimed at reviewing and assessing the company's financial performance in the 2022-2023 period. The data was researched and analyzed based on PT's financial reports. Semen Indonesia (Persero) Tbk. In collecting data, researchers used documentation techniques, in the form of secondary data obtained from financial reports. The technical analysis used is technical analysis in the form of a descriptive quantitative approach. The results of this research were obtained from calculations and analysis, starting from the Liquidity Ratio using four formulas, the results obtained were Current Ratio, Quick Ratio, Cash Ratio were not good in 2022 and 2023, while Cash Turn Over was not good in 2022 and was said to be good in 2023 . Solvency formulas using three formulas show that the Debt to Asset Ratio results are both less good in 2022 and 2023, while the Debt to Equity Ratio and Fixed Charge Coverage are said to be good in 2022 and 2023. The Activity Ratio results using five formulas for Total Assets. Turn Over, Fixed Asset Turn Over, Working Capital Turn Over, Inventory Turn Over and Receivable Turn Over are not good in 2022 and 2023. The Profitability Ratio uses three formulas to obtain the results of Return on Equity (ROE), Profit Margin on Sales and Return on Investment (ROI) is not good in 2022 and 2023. Working Capital Turn Over, Fixed Asset Turn Over and Total Asset Turn Over are not good in 2022 and 2023. Profitability Ratios use three formulas to obtain Profit Margin on Sales, Return on Investment (ROI) results ) and Return on Equity (ROE) will not be good in 2022 and 2023.

Euphorbiaceae is a group of plants often referred to as the sap tribe. Euphorbiaceae can be used as food, firewood, medicinal plants, building materials and also as ornamental plants. This study aims to determine the distribution of species from the Euphorbiaceae family located in Mekar Mulya Village, Panyileukan District, Bandung City. The method used, namely the direct exploration method by observing morphological characteristics, species, the number of each species and distribution patterns. The results showed that there were 6 species of plants included in the Euphorbiaceae family, including 21 individuals of  Euphorbia milli, 52 individual of Sauropus androgynous, 108 individuals of Manihot esculenta, 7 individuals of Codiaeum variegatum, 3 individuals of Euphorbia tithymaloides and 6 individuals of Acalypha siamenis.

The purpose of this study is to analyze the financial performance of Dalton hotel using  liquidity ratio and activity ratio. Qualitative data analysis method is used in this study. The finding shows that in the financial statements at the Dalton hotel in the period of 2018-2020, there are fluctuations in the level of liquidity that has been achieved, which in the aspect of liquidity ratio using current ratio calculations, it that can be declared liquid/healthy. Meanwhile, if measured by the aspect of quick ratio, it is also declared liquid/healthy. In terms of cash ratio  in 2018 it is declared not liquid/unhealthy, while in 2019 and in 2020 it was declared  liquid/healthy. Of these theree aspects, it can be seen that the liquidity rate of Dalton hotel in 2018-2020 is quite good. In the activity ratio of the 2018-2020 period, obtained results where that asset TurnOver can be declared unhealthy/bad. However, in the inventory turnover ratio and receivable turnover ratio, it can be declared halthy/good.

This research aims to find out how the legal validity of electronic sales and purchase agreements made by minors is reviewed in contract law and Law Number 19 of 2016 concerning electronic information and transactions and what legal consequences arise from the legal validity of electronic sales and purchase agreements. What Minors Do According to Contract Law and Law Number 19 of 2016 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions. Normative legal research uses normative case studies in the form of legal behavioral products, for example reviewing laws. The subject of the study is law which is conceptualized as a norm or rule that applies in society and becomes a reference for everyone's behavior. So normative legal research focuses on positive law inventory, legal principles and doctrine, legal discovery in cases in concreto, legal systematics, synchronization level, legal comparison and legal history. The results of this research show that (1) Agreements in electronic transactions via electronic media made by minors are said to be invalid because they conflict with the conditions for the validity of agreements in the Civil Code and the Electronic Information and Transactions Law (2) The legal consequences of agreements in electronic transactions via electronic media for minors for legal settlement efforts can only be carried out through guardianship. If minors do not meet the subjective requirements, namely the ability to make an agreement, the agreement made can be cancelled.

This research is motivated by the objective to investigate the role of internal audit in enhancing the effectiveness of the internal control system for inventory. Efficient and effective inventory management is crucial in the healthcare environment to ensure the availability of medical supplies, proper resource utilization, and cost control. The study employs a qualitative approach, collecting data through interviews with internal auditors, inventory managers, and relevant staff. Data analysis focuses on evaluating the existing internal control system, the internal audit strategies applied, and their impact on management effectiveness.

This research is motivated by the condition of Islamic boarding schools in Jambi province in terms of infrastructure management. The research objective is to determine the infrastructure management system in developing Islamic boarding schools in Jambi Province.The research method uses a qualitative approach. The sample in this study; Nurul Jalal Islamic boarding school, Tebo Regency City, Zulhijjah Islamic boarding school, Batang Hari Regency, Nurul Iman Islamic boarding school, Jambi City and as a research informant for Islamic boarding school leaders, madrasa leaders and staff who handle infrastructure management. Data collection technique using snowball sampling. Sampling technique using the method : interviews, documentation, observation. To test the validity of the data by using data triangulationThe research results are as follows; first, management of facilities and infrastructure in the development of Islamic boarding schools in Jambi Province, the Islamic boarding schools as samples in this research are as follows; carry out planning, carry out implementation and organization, then carry out the process of procurement and inventory of facilities and infrastructure as well as the final stage of monitoring and evaluating the condition of infrastructure in an effort to develop Islamic boarding schools. All activities are oriented towards achieving goals, clarity and responsibility, administration, efficiency and consistency in the use of facilities and infrastructure. Second, the inhibiting factors in the process of managing facilities and infrastructure to develop Islamic boarding schools in Jambi province include; human resources, educational funds as well as the location and geography of Islamic boarding schools, while the supporting factors in managing facilities and infrastructure in developing Islamic boarding schools in Jambi Province come from the culture of Islamic boarding schools and the principles possessed by Kiai as leaders of Islamic boarding schools. Third, the efforts made by Islamic boarding schools in managing facilities and infrastructure in developing Islamic boarding schools in Jambi Province include; maximizing the allocation of the use of education financing funds for facilities and infrastructure, increasing human resources through training, collaborating with other institutions, collaborating with the private sector, collaborating with the government and the community. Fourth, a suitable management model for facilities and infrastructure in developing Islamic boarding schools in Jambi Province, the results of findings in the field show a model that is more suitable for developing Islamic boarding schools. The facilities and infrastructure management model is carried out using a strategic management model and at the beginning of activities uses the active management concept. This activity is influenced by the type and style of Islamic boarding school leadership. Apart from that, Islamic boarding school leaders view facilities and infrastructure as resources in the form of sources of strength in achieving a goal and as resources related to humans, finances and materials.

The Liliaceae family has about 280 genera and about 4000 species that are widely distributed on earth. Based on their form of stature this family is a herbaceous group, which is generally geophytic, often poisonous, with rhizomes. All members of this family usually have layered tubers that produce steroidal saponins or steroidal alkaloids from phenylalanine or tyrosine. Inventory research was conducted at the Inclusion Park, Citarum Village, Bandung City. Inventory is an activity of grouping data on a plant species that occupies a certain area to collect data on species richness in an area. The method used in this research is the exploration method, by exploring along the research site and collecting information on the presence of plant species of the family. The results of the study obtained 3 species in the liliaceae family, namely Liriope spicata (Thunb.) Lour., Chlorophytum comosum, and Cordyline fruticosa (L.) A.Chev. Translated with DeepL.com (free version).

The study was conducted on Sunday, June 09, 2024 in order to inventory and also identify plants that have potential as herbal plants in the thick of stone fruit in Bandung City, West Java province. this study aims to determine the types of plants that can be used as a natural traditional medicine. This study was conducted by going around the garden and identifying some of those identified using the PlantNet application, collecting data, and calculating the number of individuals, Diversity Index, dominance, evenness, and also wealth.From the results obtained as many as 14 plants that have the potential to become herbal plants, namely: Citrus aurantifolia, Mannihot esculenta, Carica papaya lin, Persea americana Mill, Aloe sp., Curcuma longa, Moringa olifera L., Cymbopogan nardus L., Magnifera indica L., Piper betle, Manilkara zapota (L), Artocarpus heterophyllus, Polyscias scutellaria, Solanum torvum Swartz.    

Inventory is the process of collecting and compiling information and data about natural resources, which can be used as a reference for introducing plant types in the research area. This research was carried out in the Inclusive Park, a park intended for people with special needs, which is also decorated with several types of plants whose types are not yet known. This research aims to determine the types of the Araceae and Marantaceae families that live in the Bandung City Inclusive Park, which has never been done before, so it was deemed necessary to obtain data about this family. The Araceae and Marantaceae families are herbaceous plants that are widely used as ornamental and medicinal plants. The data collection method was carried out directly using an exploratory method and identifying plants at the location using the PlantNet Identification application. The results of the observations obtained 5 types of plants from the Araceae family and 4 types of plants from the Marantaceae family.

The inventory system that has been used has faced various problems, namely that there are often errors in the process of implication in Ms.Excel because the data is large enough and must clean old data. The absence of history of who has entered and accessed into Ms.Excel makes the security of the data in it reduced. To solve the problems faced, an inventory information system was developed using the WEB-based EOQ method. This study aims to analyze the suitability of the developed system with the needs of the user. The results showed that the inventory information system has been integrated with the system so that it is more effective and efficient.. This is evidenced by system testing, internal and external validation carried out by expert experts, plus effectiveness tests between the old system and the new system.

PG Madukismo is a sugar factory that was established in 1955 and is the only sugar factory in the province of the Special Region of Yogyakarta. This factory is located in Padokan Village, Tirtonirmolo Village, Kasihan District, Bantul Regency, Special Region of Yogyakarta. PT Madubaru, a company engaged in sugar cane processing, is a sugar and spirits factory located in the Yogyakarta area. Companies that produce cane sugar with SHS IA quality. Product defects are often found, resulting in a decrease in quality, therefore it is necessary to carry out quality control. This study uses the Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) method to identify failure modes, Logic Tree Analysis (LTA) to determine the consequences of failure arising from failure modes and determine effective preventive maintenance policies for each machine. For the production quality control section, the Statistical Processing Control (SPC) method is used to analyze product defects to determine whether product defects are still within controllable limits or not. While the Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) method is used to determine the failure mode in sugar production. For the quality control section on raw materials using the Economic Order Quantity (EOQ), Re-Order Point (ROP), Safety Stock (SS), and Total Inventory Cost (TIC) methods. The conclusion of this study is regarding the results of the analysis and calculations carried out with several settlement methods and there are several causes of production defects from 5 factors, such as: human factors, work methods, environment, raw materials and machines used. And provide solutions to companies in order to reduce defects by controlling product quality.    

Inventory or stock is stored material or goods that will be used to fulfil a specific purpose. An inventory management system is a set of control policies to determine the level of inventory that must be maintained. XYZ Company is a food company that produces Cireng. In the production process, the amount of demand received by the company varies from period to period.  Based on the existing data, there is too much raw material stock that causes high storage costs for the company. Therefore, the EOQ method is needed to manage the company's inventory. From the data processing carried out in the POM-QM software, the output is obtained for tapioca flour raw materials where the total cost is Rp. 404,034,000 and the reorder point is 8 units, the output of the garlic raw material data where the total cost is Rp. 397,513,200 and the reorder point is 5 units, while the output of the flavouring raw material data where the total cost is Rp. 392,749,500 and the reorder point is 6 units. So as to obtain the optimal amount of inventory in each order, the total cost incurred and the reorder point value for each raw material of the XYZ company.      

PT ABC operates in the printing and publishing sector which produces magazines using a make to order system. The problem that often occurs is related to the fluctuating demand for SM magazines from March 2021 to February 2024. As a result of this condition, the company cannot estimate the amount of raw materials needed, so orders are made based on estimates only. This causes overstock, especially 1001 reams of 58 gram HVS paper. The research objective is to find out planning, inventory control, and ordering techniques that produce minimal costs. In this case, suitable methods to apply are Material Requirement Planning (MRP), lot size Economic Order Quantity (EOQ), Lot For Lot (LFL) and Period Order Quantity (POQ). From the proposed improvements, the minimum cost with Lot For Lot (LFL) was IDR 2.320.000. So, costs can be minimized to IDR 93.260.746 or 98% compared to the method used by the company.