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This study was conducted on employees of SMKS Muhammadiyah 1 Sintang with the aim of identifying the influence of motivation and discipline on employee performance. A quantitative research method was used with data analysis through the SPSS program. The research population consisted of administrative staff and teachers at SMKS Muhammadiyah 1 Sintang, with a sample of 40 respondents selected using the total sampling method. Data collection techniques used an online questionnaire, and the research instrument employed a Likert scale. Data analysis methods included validity tests, reliability tests, classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression analysis, and hypothesis testing. The results of this study indicate that: 1. Based on descriptive analysis, the motivation variable had an average value of 4.36 (very high category), the discipline variable 4.44 (very high category), and the performance variable 4.31 (very high category). 2. Motivation (X1) does not have a significant positive effect on employee performance (Y) with a calculated t-value of 1.631. 3. Discipline (X2) has a significant positive effect on employee performance (Y) with a calculated t-value of 2.871. Motivation (X1) and Discipline (X2) together have a significant effect on employee performance with a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05 and a calculated F value (12.129) > table F value (4.10).  

Boja Village is located in the center of Boja District, Kendal Regency. Its area is relatively large compared to other villages. With a large population, many businesses have developed in the area. Boja has significant potential for MSME development and economic growth. Most of the area is agricultural land, mostly planted with cassava. The purpose of this community service activity is to provide outreach by empowering women from the Family Welfare Movement (PKK) to foster entrepreneurial interest in Boja Village, Boja District, Kendal Regency. Cassava is a highly versatile commodity, capable of being used in a variety of food preparations, including as a substitute for wheat flour, to create a variety of ready-to-sell foods. By utilizing this commodity, it is hoped that women can start businesses to supplement family income and increase its economic value. Recognizing this potential, the Community Service team will conduct outreach activities, including entrepreneurship training, workshops on various processing innovations, and digital marketing for housewives in the area. The community service activity took place on Thursday, June 12, 2025, from 3:30 PM to 5:30 PM WIB (Western Indonesian Time). Twenty-three participants covered entrepreneurship, workshops, and digital marketing. They were highly enthusiastic about the activity. The outreach program demonstrated an increased understanding of entrepreneurship, skills, and interest in starting a business. Evaluation results showed an increase in understanding, exceeding 50%, after pre- and post-tests. The target output of this community service is publication in national journals, HKI videos, YouTube, and through mass media.

This research is motivated by problems in the implementation of the strategy of the Ciamis Regency Small and Medium Business Cooperative Office in the development of Micro and Medium Small Enterprises in Kujang Village, Cikoneng District, Ciamis Regency. The method used in this study is descriptive with a causative approach. Primary data is sourced from the results of interviews with 6 selected informants who are relevant to the problem. Secondary data is sourced from documents, books, journals, reports, and legislation. Data collection was carried out based on interviews, observations, and documentation with data analysis techniques through data reduction, data triangulation, and conclusion drawn. The results of the study show that the MSME development strategy through digital platforms has not been running optimally. Obstacles occur in the lack of communication, active participation of MSME actors in policy formulation, mentoring activities, facilitation, evaluation, and programs that are still top-down.  Efforts to overcome obstacles are to increase the initiative of MSME actors in learning independently through digital media such as YouTube, and TikTok through e-commerce. The Kujang village government supports the implementation of training and facilitation if it is involved by the relevant agencies. The Cooperative Office, Small and Medium Enterprises and Trade is improving its strategy through further collaboration with village governments that have not received attention, especially Kujang village MSMEs in participating, mentoring, coaching, and facilitating.

The increasing trend in skincare usage, particularly whitening products, has led many business actors to market their products extensively without regard for legal compliance. One notable issue is the circulation of blue-label skincare products, which should only be provided with a doctor's prescription. The research employs a normative juridical method with a qualitative approach, utilizing interviews and literature study. The findings reveal that legal protection for consumers in the use of blue-label skincare products remains suboptimal. These products often contain active ingredients such as corticosteroids or antibiotics, which should only be used under a doctor's prescription and supervision. However, in practice, many business actors continue to sell them freely via online marketplaces and social media platforms. This not only violates BPOM regulations and health laws but also poses a direct threat to consumer safety. Furthermore, business accountability is still lacking, as evidenced by the insufficient transparency regarding product content, usage instructions, and distribution permits.

This study examines collaborative implementation strategies as an effective model for addressing employment challenges in the era of economic and technological transformation. Focusing on collaboration among the state, business sector, and labor unions, the study adopts a qualitative-descriptive approach through literature review, policy analysis, and case studies. Findings reveal that trilateral partnerships—inspired by the European concept of flexicurity—promote enhanced job security, worker productivity, and adaptability. The empowerment of labor unions through collective agreements and mediation has proven to strengthen industrial dialogue and prevent conflict. In Australia’s public sector, consultative committees involving union delegates and management demonstrate the effectiveness of consensus-based policymaking. Strategic recommendations include strengthening dialogic capacities, process digitalization, and the application of worker-driven social responsibility (WDSR) models for platform-based employment. The study concludes that multistakeholder collaborative networks are key to reinforcing labor market resilience and advancing social justice.

The low proportion of Grade A harvest quality in Hokkaido corn farming remains a challenge for horticultural agribusiness practitioners. This study aims to develop an operational strategy based on a managerial evaluation of key production factors to improve technical efficiency and harvest quality. The research was conducted at PT Agricole Indonesia Makmur, Cianjur, using data from 24 planting periods in 2024. Six production input variables were analyzed to identify the most influential factors on yield quantity and quality. The results show that only three variables watering frequency, organic fertilizer, and plant age at harvest consistently contributed significantly to the production of Grade A output. Although these variables are inelastic, they play a critical role in maintaining quality. The proposed strategy includes a 10% increase in harvest quantity and a 30% conversion from Grade B to Grade A. Simulation results indicate an additional 7.67 kg of Grade A yield per planting period, generating a value increase of IDR 239,490. The strategy is considered feasible with a positive Return on Investment (ROI) of 14.04% assuming a Grade A selling price of IDR 35,000/kg.

The village government policy in managing BUMDes has not been running properly and there has not been much role of the village government in managing BUMDes Mentari Pagi. Therefore, the village government policy in managing BUMDes must be implemented properly and the village government must be directly involved or increase its role in fostering the management of BUMDes Mentari Pagi in Pocong Village, Lamba Leda Selatan District, East Manggarai Regency. This study aims to determine the village government policy in managing BUMDes in Pocong Village, Lamba Leda Selatan District, East Manggarai Regency and to determine the role of the village government in managing BUMDes in Pocong Village, Lamba Leda Selatan District, East Manggarai Regency. This study uses a field research method with a qualitative descriptive analysis approach. The results of this study indicate that there is still a lack of community involvement in the management of BUMDes in Pocong Village. This is because the community is busy with their work individually and the village government is less open to BUMDes administrators in managing BUMDes and the role of the Pocong Village Government in managing BUMDes in this case the Pocong village government has not carried out its duties and authorities to the maximum extent possible. It can be seen from the answers from 7 people who were used as respondents, 100% answered poorly, thus the management of Pocong Village's business entity lacks transparency.

This research is motivated by the lack of UMKM Development Strategy by the Office of Small and Medium Enterprises Cooperatives and Trade in Tambaksari Village, Ciamis Regency. The purpose of this study was to determine how the umkm development strategy by the cooperative office of small and medium enterprises and trade in Tambaksari village, Ciamis Regency. The research method used is qualitative research with descriptive analysis.  The results showed that the umkm development strategy by the Office of Small and Medium Enterprises Cooperatives and Trade was not optimal, because there were obstacles, namely the lack of purchasing power of the community, the relatively small income of traders, and there was nothing from the Office of Small and Medium Enterprises Cooperatives and Trade related to business capital for business actors. This research can make umkm develop more widely and sustainably and can provide benefits and understanding of umkm development strategies by the Office of Cooperatives, Small and Medium Enterprises and Trade.

Bisnis adalah kegiatan ekonomi yang dilakukan untuk menghasilkan, membeli, atau menjual barang atau jasa dengan tujuan mendapatkan keuntungan. Bisnis dapat dilakukan oleh individu, kelompok, perusahaan besar, atau usaha kecil. Di suatu dunia bisnis, yang dimaksud dengan sistem informasi manajemen adalah piranti yang dipakai untuk mengatasi suatu proses, operasional, evaluasi, serta teknologi dan informasi. Usaha  bisnis  yang  bergerak  dalam  bidang  makanan  ringan  snack dijalankan  dengan  modal usaha  berskala  kecil  ialah  pelaku  bisnis  berskala  rumah  tangga  yang  mempunyai  kesempatan sangat  bagus  untuk  berkembang  dengan  pesat  dengan  keterbatasan  yang dimiliki  seperti  SDM, skill,  pengetahuan,  ketrampilan,  dan  pengelolaan  bidang  managementyang  seadanya Penelitian ini dilakukan di Teha Coffee Corner, sebuah kedai kopi yang berlokasi di Jl. Imam Bonjol, Tebing Kisaran, Kec. Kota Kisaran Barat, Kabupaten Asahan, Sumatera Utara 21211. Kedai ini didirikan pada Maret 2021 oleh Thierry Henry, tepat di tengah masa pandemi COVID-19. Supply Chain Management (SCM) adalah pengintegrasian sumber bisnis yang kompeten dalam penyaluran barang, mencakup perencanaan dan pengelolaan aktivitas pengadaan dan logistik serta informasi terkait mulai dari tempat bahan baku sampai tempat konsumsi, termasuk koordinasi dan kolaborasi dengan jaringan mitra usaha (pemasok, manufaktur, retailer, distributor, pergudangan, transportasi dan konsumen) untuk memenuhi kebutuhan pelanggan. Sebuah model rantai pasokan sederhana terdiri dari empat komponen yaitu supplier, produsen, gudang atau pusat distribusi dan pengguna akhir. Seiring dengan pertumbuhan bisnisnya, Teha Coffee Corner mulai menghadapi berbagai tantangan, terutama dalam pengelolaan stok bahan baku dan pencatatan transaksi. Saat ini, pencatatan masih dilakukan secara manual, baik dalam menghitung jumlah stok maupun dalam mencatat transaksi harian. Setiap akhir operasional atau saat closing, Dengan adopsi sistem E-SCM, aliran informasi dan data pembelian antara Teha Coffee Corner dan pemasok menjadi lebih efisien. Ini menghasilkan kejelasan dan ketepatan dalam transaksi pembelian, yang berkontribusi pada menghindari kesalahan dan mengurangi risiko keterlambatan dalam pengiriman toko.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengelompokkan penjualan berbagai merek beras di UD. Nainggolan menggunakan algoritma K-Means Clustering. UD. Nainggolan merupakan usaha yang bergerak di bidang penjualan sembako, termasuk beras dari berbagai merek. Permasalahan utama yang dihadapi adalah kesulitan dalam memahami tren penjualan dan preferensi pelanggan, yang berdampak pada pengelolaan stok dan strategi pemasaran. Penelitian ini memanfaatkan data penjualan dari Maret 2024 hingga Februari 2025, dengan fokus pada 9 merek beras. Data dianalisis untuk diklasterisasikan ke dalam 2 kategori:, laris, dan kurang laris. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah sebuah sistem berbasis web yang dibangun menggunakan PHP dan MySQL, yang mampu mengelompokkan penjualan beras berdasarkan algoritma K-Means. Sistem ini diharapkan dapat membantu pihak manajemen dalam pengambilan keputusan terkait pengelolaan stok dan strategi penjualan yang lebih efisien dan tepat sasaran.

MSMEs play a crucial role in the economy, and Tenun Subi Donggala, as a cultural heritage, holds significant aesthetic and economic value. Artisans in Pantoloan Boya Village face challenges such as poor marketing, low technological knowledge, and limited government support. Using a qualitative descriptive approach, this research found that while this business adds to family income, the average income remains low. To develop the potential of this business, training, access to stable raw materials, marketing strategies, and government support are needed. Tenun Subi Donggala remains a symbol of economic optimism and the preservation of local culture.

Mentoring activities for MSMEs engaged in snacks, namely tempeh chips. Production activities are carried out every day because of the many enthusiasts and consumers who like the products of the Mak Ribut Tempeh Chips MSME. The purpose of this activity is to The purpose of this activity is to provide assistance for business development in MSMEs by identifying problems that exist in MSMEs, and trying to provide alternative solutions. After conducting the observation stage, several problems were found faced by MSMEs, including not having a business profile, not having a logo, not having a promotional Banner, not having a packaging sticker, not having a stamp, not having promotional media in the form of product photos, production videos and promotional videos, not having a social media account, not knowing the calculation of HPP, and not having simple financial records. During the mentoring activities that created a series of activities that resulted in several programs and after analyzing the UMKM Keripik Tempe Mak Ribut produced a positive impact on UMKM owners such as having a business profile that is useful as a business identity, logo, Banner, packaging stickers that are useful for introducing product brands, stamps, product photos, production videos, promotional videos, social media accounts, as a promotional media in marketing their products, and updates on gmaps so that consumers know the location of the business. Calculation of HPP (Cost of Goods Sold) so that UMKM know how much profit is obtained, as well as simple bookkeeping so that business finances are organized and not mixed with personal finances.

Community service activities to enhance the organizational capacity of Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) in supporting local economic development through business management and digital marketing training in Serang Village, Cikarang Selatan Subdistrict. The method used was a participatory approach with a descriptive qualitative approach, aimed at encouraging active involvement of BUMDes managers and village communities in every stage of the activity. Data collection techniques included field observations, in-depth interviews, and documentation, with a focus on changes in BUMDes organizational capacity before and after the intervention. The results showed that BUMDes faced structural, technical, and institutional weaknesses, such as an unsystematic organizational structure, weak leadership, lack of business plans, and low adoption of digital technology. After the training, there was a significant improvement in organizational structure, strategic planning, financial accountability, and the use of digital platforms for marketing. The activity also succeeded in fostering a more participatory and innovative organizational culture and expanding strategic partnership networks. This transformation had a direct impact on improving the economic performance of BUMDes and community participation, making BUMDes a facilitator of inclusive local economic collaboration. These findings indicate that an integrated training approach is an effective strategic model for strengthening village economic institutions sustainably.

This research uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach through field studies to explore in depth the implementation of product innovation in Qardh Hasan contracts in the form of business capital loans at Islamic financial institutions. The aim of this study is to understand how Qardh Hasan products function not only as interest-free financing solutions but also as tools for empowering micro and small enterprises. Data was collected through in-depth interviews with institution managers, field officers, and beneficiary customers, as well as through documentation and direct observation of the loan distribution process. The findings reveal that innovations in managing Qardh Hasan products—such as community-based approaches, business mentoring, and entrepreneurship training—can enhance the effectiveness of fund utilization and strengthen the sustainability of micro-businesses. The use of data triangulation confirms that the success of this product largely depends on transparency, social proximity, and the institution’s commitment to upholding Sharia values. This study provides a valuable contribution to the development of socially based Sharia financing models for fostering economic self-reliance within communities.

This study discusses the importance of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in improving the economy in Indonesia, but MSMEs often face challenges in improving financial performance in the digital era. Digitalization through e-commerce, a strong organizational culture, and the use of accounting information systems are key factors in improving the financial performance of MSMEs. This study aims to analyze the influence of e-commerce, organizational culture, and the use of accounting information systems on financial performance in MSMEs in Kediri City, as well as provide recommendations for MSME actors to improve financial performance. This study uses a quantitative approach with a sampling technique using the slovin formula with a sample of 100 respondents, namely MSME actors registered at DINKOP UMTK Kediri City, and data is collected through questionnaires. The analysis techniques used are validity test, reliability test, classical assumption test, multiple linear regression test, determinant coefficient test, t test, and F test.    

Di tengah arus perkembangan teknologi yang kian cepat, perkembangan teknologi informasi memberikan dampak signifikan terhadap berbagai sektor bisnis, termasuk usaha kecil dan menengah (UKM). Farida Olshop, sebuah toko yang menjual berbagai macam baju, merupakan salah satu contoh UKM. Dalam operasionalnya, Farida Olshop memiliki tantangan utama dalam hal pengelolaan persediaan produk. Masalah seperti kekurangan stok barang yang banyak diminati, kelebihan stok barang yang kurang diminati, serta keterlambatan pengadaan produk sering kali menjadi kendala yang dapat menghambat kelancaran bisnis. penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang dan mengimplementasikan sistem pengelolaan persediaan produk baju di Farida Olshop menggunakan metode EOQ. Teknik EOQ dapat mempermudah dalam melakukan proses pendataan barang masuk dan barang keluar serta dapat mengurangi penggunaan kertas dan dengan adanya teknik ini, sehingga dapat mengetahui jumlah persediaan barang yang bisa dilakukan dengan cepat dan mudah serta menghemat waktu sehingga tidak terjadi kesalahan dalam menghitung jumlah persedian produk yang ada.

This community service activity was carried out with the aim of improving packaging quality and providing clear information to consumers, thereby enhancing visual appeal and market value. The service was conducted at a business producing seasoning for soup noodles and fried noodles, namely Bumbu Oma Nusantara. The method used in this activity involved lectures and hands-on practice on labeling and product packaging. The result of this service activity is the creation of a seasoning product that has been packaged and labeled with a more professional appearance, making it more ready for broader marketing. Products that were previously packaged simply now have greater appeal to consumers.

The purpose of the study was to analyze the study of Chili Pepper Farming and Farmer Income in Dawi-Dawi Village, Wonggeduku District, Konawe Regency. The sampling method used in this study was the census method. The census method is a method that takes one population group as a sample as a whole and uses a structured questionnaire as the main data collection tool to obtain specific information, where the respondents are all farmers who have been sampled in this study. so that the number of samples in this study was 10 people. To solve the research problem, namely by using a qualitative descriptive method. The agribusiness system of Chili Pepper farming production in Dawi-Dawi Village, Wonggeduku District consists of upstream to downstream subsystems. The upstream subsystem is the procurement of production facilities such as seeds, fertilizers, medicines, while the tools used are simple and modern tools, namely machetes, hoes, machetes, sprayers, sickles and chopping machines, all production facilities and tools are purchased at farmer shops and agricultural equipment stores. On-farm substem/cayenne pepper cultivation in Dawi-Dawi Village starts from land preparation, planting, fertilizing, weeding/replanting, pest control and harvesting. While the downstream/marketing subsystem, cayenne pepper farmers sell their production directly to middlemen at a price of Rp 55,000 per kilogram.

Senia, bisnis penjualan bahan bangunan seperti semen, keramik, pasir, dan besi, menghadapi kesulitan dalam memilih pemasok terbaik karena keterbatasan informasi dan metode evaluasi yang subjektif. Hal ini menyebabkan pemilihan pemasok yang tidak optimal, seperti pemasok yang sering terlambat mengirimkan barang atau menyediakan bahan berkualitas rendah. Akibatnya, operasional usaha terhambat, biaya meningkat, dan kepercayaan pelanggan menurun. Persaingan ketat di industri ini membuat layanan buruk akibat pemasok yang tidak tepat berisiko membuat pelanggan beralih ke kompetitor. Dengan menerapkan sistem menggunakan Metode Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) dan Multi-Objective Optimization by Ratio Analysis (MOORA) pada sistem rekomendasi berbasis website. AHP membantu merangking kriteria dan subkriteria secara sistematis, sementara MOORA efektif dalam menyeleksi alternatif terbaik. Kombinasi kedua metode ini terbukti meningkatkan efisiensi dan akurasi dalam seleksi pemasok, mengurangi waktu evaluasi manual, dan menghindari subjektivitas dalam pengambilan keputusan. Dengan sistem ini, UD. Senia dapat memastikan ketersediaan bahan berkualitas dengan harga kompetitif, menjaga posisi pasar, dan meningkatkan daya saing.

The purpose of this study was to analyze the income and feasibility of lowland rice farming. The study was conducted in Umbu Pabal Village, Umbu Ratu Nggay Barat District, Central Sumba Regency from May to June 2025. The research sample was 81 lowland rice farmers in Umbu Pabal Village. Data analysis used in this study includes income analysis and feasibility analysis of lowland rice farming. The results of the income analysis show that the average income of lowland rice farming in Umbu Pabal Village is IDR 31,548,817.37 per hectare. The results of the feasibility analysis of lowland rice farming in Umbu Pabal Village indicate that agricultural activities are feasible to implement.