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This research has two purpose. First purpose to identify any kind of risk that appeared from bank activity on PT. Bank Lampung KC Bandar Lampung. Second purpose to know appliance of risk management for minimizing Non Performing Loan– NPL on one of their product, Kredit of Bank Lampung. The result of identifying the risk show that the risk which appeared from bank activity PT. Bank Lampung KC Bandar Lampung are credit risk, operational risk, and reputation risk. Credit risk are focus of this research. Risk credit appear on the form No Performing Loan that caused by several factor, that is internal, external, and other factor. To minimiz ecredit risk, PT. Bank Lampung KC Bandar Lampung has applying good risk management and provesuccesfully minimizing Non Performing Loan. The success of PT. Bank Lampung KC Bandar Lampung can be proven from NPL ratio that not exceed Bank Indonesia’s regulation no more than 5% and Bank Lampung Central Office’sregulation, no morethan 3%.

Increasing carbon emissions have the unintended consequence of worsening environmental quality as a result of the use of fossil fuels for green economic activities. The green economy concept is being applied in relation to social and economic difficulties, as well as sectors in one of the global strategic areas aimed at overcoming very rapid climate change. The green economy's quality is determined by CO2 emission levels and creates sustainable development, which can improve environmental quality in some countries (Brazil, Russia, India, Indonesia, Japan, and China), particularly during epidemics. In data analysis, various test procedures are utilized. According to the study findings, there was a considerable increase in CO2 emissions in the BRIIJC country during Covid 19, which had an impact on environmental quality, culminating in ozone layer depletion and climate change. The implementation of a green economy can affect environmental circumstances by requiring economic operations to use more ecologically friendly energy, and boosting energy can boost economic growth.

bstract. This study discusses the juridical review of the contribution of business law in Indonesia. In human life, basically doing social relations and social interactions occur that can lead to or create networks of social relations with their environment or called a Web of Social Relationship. In the dynamics of this life, every human being / person needs a certainty to be able to achieve the goal in order to run safely and orderly. Therefore, the function of law in society is very important. Similarly, when they do business efforts. Because the business will calculate profit and loss, so that there is no chaos, the Government makes laws or regulations regarding business in Indonesia, so that these activities can run smoothly, orderly and safely and comfortably. So regulations were made such as Article 33 of the 1945 Constitution, Law no. 25/1992 on Cooperatives, TAP MPR No. XVI/MPR/1998 concerning Economic Politics in the context of Economic Democracy, through a Special Session and several other laws or regulations such as the Republic of Indonesia Law no. 8/1995 concerning Capital Market, RI Law no. 40/2007 concerning Limited Liability Companies (PT), RI Law no. 24/2002 concerning Government Securities, BAPEPAM-LK Regulations, Indonesia Stock Exchange Regulations (dh JSE and BES), Indonesian Central Securities Depository Regulations (KSEI) and Indonesian Clearing and Guarantee Corporation Regulations (KPEI), as well as other regulations all of which is a guide for business actors in Indonesia to be clear and firm, so that business can be carried out consistently in the implementation of its operations in society and the State.

Supply Chain Management has realized one of the main components into a competitive strategy to develop the productivity and profitability capabilities of a company. Supply Chain is a very important field for companies because besides aiming to meet consumer needs. The research method used in analyzing is a qualitative approach method. Activities involved in the Supply Chain of PT. Unilever Indonesia is a supplier, packaging, manufacturing, warehouse, distribution, retailer. PT. Unilever Indonesia decided to implement an enterprise resource planning (ERP) system and implement a fully operational SAP system to facilitate the company in the process of business integration to support the company's growth targets in the following years.

This study aims to determine the financial performance of the Sawit Mandiri Village Unit Cooperative (KUD) in Talang Makmur Village, Tebing Tinggi District when analyzed in terms of Profitability Ratios using Return On Assets (ROA), Return On Equity (ROE), and Service Operational Independence (BOPO). The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative research in the form of financial ratio analysis based on the Regulation of the Deputy for Supervision of the Ministry of Cooperatives and Small and Medium Enterprises of the Republic of Indonesia Number: 06/Per/Dep.0/IV/2016 concerning Guidelines for Health Assessment of Savings and Loans Cooperatives Cooperative Savings and Loans Unit. The results of this study indicate that the financial performance of the Sawit Mandiri Village Unit Cooperative (KUD) in 2018-2022 based on Return on Assets (ROA) is considered low, this is based on the results of calculating the average Return on Assets (ROA) for 5 years, namely 8, 64%, in the unfavorable criterion, it is still far below the cooperative Return on Asset (ROA) standard, which is 10%. Based on Return on Equity (ROE) it is considered low, this is based on the results of calculating the average Return on Equity (ROE) for 5 years, namely 14.50%, in the criteria in very good criteria it meets the cooperative Return on Equity (ROE) standard, namely large 5%. Based on Service Operational Independence (BOPO) it is considered high, this is based on the calculation results of the average Service Operational Independence (BOPO) for 5 years, namely 9.92%, in very good criteria it meets the cooperative standard Service Operational Independence (BOPO), which is 100% .

Liquidity issues are important in maintaining the smooth operation of the company as well as in short-term and emergency needs as well as the growth function (investment) to develop owned assets in accordance with the expectations desired by the company. Information about budgeted cash flows can produce relevant information, because from this cash flow it can be known the need for the company's operations from the source of the recipient. Given the large number of cash receipts and disbursements managed, a list is needed that contains all cash inflows and cash outflows presented in the form of a cash flow statement. The results of the discussion concluded that cash management plays a role in the liquidity of CV. PSP Group, this can be proven from the results of research by calculating liquidity with the Current Ratio, Cash Ratio, and Quick Ratio, where the calculation results for 1 year, namely from January to December 2021 the calculation results for the liquidity ratio are > 1 as much as 75%, where with the existence of good cash management will have a positive impact, which means the application of cash management at CV. PSP Group is better, on company liquidity and financial conditions with a liquidity ratio of < 1 of 25%, which means that future conditions need to be improved in cash management to make it even better because there are still conditions that cash management in 2021 is not liquid or in the sense that CV. From July to September, the PSP Group was unable to pay its current debts in a timely manner, which resulted in obstacles to the company's payment of employee salaries and other important company expenses.

The banking capital structure by manage appropriately for smooth operations. This study purposes to: analyze the effect of Profitability, Growth Bank, Bank size on the capital structure of Sharia banks in Indonesia. Assess the size effect of Profitability, Bank size, Growth Bank on the capital structure of Sharia banks in Indonesia. The research method used descriptive and verification. Data is obtain from the published Sharia Bank annual financial statement.Sample of this study is 33 Sharia Banks in Indonesia. Data analysis techniques used panel using the program Eviews 9 fixed effect models. The results showed the profitability and Bank Size are negative effect on the structure of Sharia Bank Capital in Indonesia. Growth Bank have no effect on the structure of Islāmic Bank Capital in Indonesia

Komoditas unggulan pada sektor perkebunan di Desa Tambu adalah kelapa. Produksi minyak kelapa sudah lama terhenti karena rantai produksi yang sangat panjang. Melihat potensi dan permasalahan tersebut, Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk dapat mengaktifkan kembali kegiatan inbound logistics dan operasi konversi pembuatan minyak kelapa di Desa Tambu serta membangun semangat masyarakat setempat untuk memanfaatkan potensi produk desa yang dapat meningkatkan taraf ekonomi masyarakat. Metode yang diterapkan adalah memberikan pendampingan langsung berupa praktek pengolahan kelapa menjadi minyak kelapa melalui tahapan yang sistematis sehingga masyarakat dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilannya dalam pengolahan minyak kelapa yang terstandar. Dengan adanya kegiatan tersebut masyarakat mulai memproduksi kembali produk unggulan Desa Tambu yaitu minyak kelapa desa. Akhirnya mereka mengetahui bahwa rantai produksi yang panjang juga akan menghasilkan produk yang berkualitas dan dapat meningkatkan perekonomian masyarakat.

ABSTRACT. Sectio Caesarea (SC) is a common and widely performed operation on pregnant women and its prevalence is increasing every year. The incidence of cesarean section in Indonesia is around 22.8% of all deliveries. Spinal anesthesia for cesarean section is very beneficial because of the simplicity of the technique, fast onset, reduced systemic toxicity but has the risk of complications that often occur after anesthesia and surgery are pain, nausea and vomiting. Objective: To analyze the comparison of the incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PON-V) between fasting and non-fasting in patients with caesarean section who underwent regional anesthesia. Research Methods: Experimental research with clinical trials and including quantitative research. It will be held in March 2021 at IBS RSUD Caruban, Madiun Regency. The sampling technique was probability sampling using consecutive sampling where the sample consisted of 30 SC surgery patients who were divided into two groups, namely 15 fasting and non-fasting patients with spinal anesthesia. Data analysis using Paired Sample T Test with SPSS 22.00 for windows. Result : Post operative nausea and vomiting occurred in both groups . The difference in the incidence of PON-V in both fasting and non-fasting groups in cesarean section patients, the T test (independent T Test) showed a p value of 0.380 (p value > 0.05). Conclusion: There is no difference in the comparison of PON-V between fasting and non-fasting patients in sectio cesarean surgery patients at Caruban Hospital, Madiun Regency in 2021.  

Lawang Sewu is a historic building owned by PT KAI in Operational Area 4 Semarang, Central Java. Lawang Sewu is a relic from the Dutch Colonial period. Now Lawang Sewu has become a cultural heritage building that is included in the building protection law. In this museum we can find the legacy of the old PT KAI. Lawang Sewu is also one of the leading tourist attractions in the city of Semarang and witnessed the 5-day battle in Semarang which took place from 14 to 19 August 1949 and is marked by the location of the Tugu Muda Monument which is on the west side of Lawang Sewu or more precisely at the Jalan Pandanaran roundabout. As an architectural and tourist object, Lawang Sewu has the value needed in the definition of a monument and monumental nature. These values include aspects of history, technology, architecture, and culture. Currently the Lawang Sewu building houses a collection of trains in Indonesia from time to time. Collections such as Alkmaar, Edmonson machines, calculating machines, typewriters, replica steam locomotives, securities, and several other collections. This place is also often used for community activities such as exhibitions, festivals, art performances, shooting, wedding parties and photo shoots.    

Kedai Vespa Palu is a coffee shop business that has been established since 2017 which is engaged in the culinary field. With the main sale of coffee-type drinks. Kedai Vespa Palu in running its business certainly requires financial management of operational management and strategies to fulfill the sustainability of the business. By doing operational management and strategic management and doing business analysis to maintain the sustainability of the business. as for the business results that have been achieved by the hammer vespa shop, namely raw material management, operational management and strategies that are useful for increasing services and turnover of hammer vespa shops. Kedai Vespa Palu will continue to strive to improve the quality of servants and operations, and strategies to achieve even greater targets to develop the business.

Management of Islamic Education is actually very helpful in efforts to improve the quality of educational institutions. Not only for Islamic educational institutions, but more than that, in addition to Islamic educational institutions, they can also study and apply Islamic education management. Not only madrasas have the right to apply Islamic education management, but public schools can also apply it to improve the quality of the school itself. Islamic education management that is applied in the operations of an educational institution (school) and used as a complement to the implementation of national education management will definitely support the achievement of improving the quality of educational institutions. Because it is indeed a complement and perfecter, if the management of Islamic education is applied in line with the management of national education, an increase in the quality of educational institutions can be immediately realized. The need for efforts to apply management of Islamic education in an educational institution (school) as an effort to improve the quality of educational institutions is not without reason. Precisely because the management of Islamic education is a complement and complement to the management of national education, it is necessary to implement management of Islamic education along with national education management.

This study focuses on the process of managing the Ship Movement Permit for MT.SHIP TRINITY during its transfer from the dock area to the anchorage area at PT. Multi Jaya Samudera Belawan. As an intermediary company, PT. Multi Jaya Samudera Belawan is committed to finding cargo ships with high-quality standards to provide the best service to customers, while prioritizing safety and maritime environmental protection. In its capacity as a shipping company, PT. Multi Jaya Samudera handles ship movement permit management through several stages, including administrative compliance, permit application, and ship document completion. This process needs to be carried out quickly and accurately to avoid delays, which requires good coordination with various related agencies at the port. The role of PT. Multi Jaya Samudera Belawan is crucial in supporting ship service activities in the shipping industry. To optimize port operations, appropriate management policies are needed to improve the overall effectiveness and efficiency of port performance.    

The main goal of this study is to assess the impact of sales growth applying the leverage as mediator factor and capital intensity to profitability. The population of study consist of 41 manufacture corporates registered at the IDX which the observation period during year 2019 to 2020. Based on the data analysis and result of study applying Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Square or SEM-PLS, the evidence shows that there is no impact significantly from sales growth to profitability. Meanwhile, sales growth has an impact positively to leverage; financial leverage has an impact negatively to profitability; and financial leverage could mediate the effect of sales growth variable to profitability. In addition, capital intensity has an impact negatively to profitability.As the implication, this result recommends that manufacture companies should avoid using debt to finance their operation because it could lead to a decrease in profits.

The rapid growth of digital startup companies in Indonesia brings its own challenges in human resource (HR) management, especially related to workload and organizational commitment. High work dynamics, aggressive targets, and intense operational pressure can cause an imbalance in workload that impacts motivation, work stress, and increased turnover intention. HR commitment is a key factor in startup success, but it is difficult to achieve without effective and humane workload management. This community service activity was carried out by Karangturi National University (UNKARTUR), through the Faculty of Economics, Business and Humanities (FEBHum), which aims to improve the understanding, skills, and awareness of digital startup entrepreneurs and employees in Bugangan Village, Semarang, regarding workload management strategies. The methods used include workshops, group discussions, and direct assistance. The results of the activity showed an increase in participants' understanding of the impact of disproportionate workloads, as well as the ability to implement efficient and sustainable work strategies. This activity also encourages collaboration between academics and practitioners in designing a healthy and adaptive work environment. With better workload management, it is hoped that the level of commitment, satisfaction, and retention of employees in digital startups can increase, while strengthening the competitiveness of local businesses in the era of digital transformation.

the purpose of this study is to identify public service innovations, namely the SAMBARA (West Java Mobile Samsat) application in paying motor vehicle taxes. This research seeks to explore the benefits of this Sambara innovation for the people of West Java. This study used a qualitative research method with a literature study approach. Some of the findings from this research are that the Sambara innovation can make payments online, can find out a map of the Samsat location, can check vehicle data, can verify vehicle tax using the NIK and vehicle frame number. Other findings are supporting factors, namely cooperation and support from various parties as well as the position of the private sector which contributes to operational provision. However, in making tax payments the Sambara application still has problems and there is still low understanding and lack of information to the public about the Sambara application.

This research was conducted to analyze the effect of Liquidity, Profitability, Leverage and Operating Costs on Tax Aggressiveness in Transportation and Logistics sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2011 – 2021. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling so that the number of samples used in the study were 15 companies. The data analysis method in this study uses panel data regression analysis techniques. The results of this study indicate that Liquidity, Profitability and Leverage have a negative effect on Tax Aggressiveness. Meanwhile, operational costs have a positive influence on tax aggressiveness

Sejak adanya wabah pandemi COVID-19, konsumen semakin menuntut penjaminan mutu dan keamanan pangan karena tingkat kesadaran konsumen akan hal tersebut semakin tinggi. Hal tersebut sangat mempengaruhi seluruh pemain bisnis yang bergerak di industri F&B, terutama pada industri kecil dan menengah. Kondisi tersebut juga mempengaruhi CV Gemilang Kencana sebagai bentuk usaha pengalengan manisan carica. Oleh karena itu, sangat penting adanya analisis mengenai kesesuaian persyaratan GMP (Good Manufacturing Practices) dan SSOP (Sanitation Standard Operational Procedures) pada produksi carica di CV Gemilang Kencana. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis kesesuaian penerapan kondisi saat ini pada perusahaan dengan kriteria standar GMP dan kriteria standar SSOP. Penelitian ini bersifat penelitian analisis deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif dan dalam bentuk studi kasus. Hasil dari penelitian ini berupa nilai kesesuaian persyaratan GMP sebesar 79,3%, dan kesesuaian persyaratan SSOP sebesar 70,5%. Rekomendasi tindak lanjut diberikan pada parameter-parameter yang memiliki tingkat ketidaksesuaian mayor (0-2), pada aspek GMP terdapat 31 rekomendasi tindak lanjut, sedangkan pada aspek SSOP terdapat 19 rekomendasi tindak lanjut.

PT Pelindo Multi Terminal is a subsidiary of the state-owned PT Pelabuhan Indonesia (Persero) which manages port business entities in the field of multipurpose terminal operations in Indonesia, such as liquid bulk, dry bulk, general cargo, and so on. PT Pelindo Multi Terminal / SPMT as the leading provider of non-container terminal services in Indonesia provides various services to service users. The services provided by SPMT include Stevedoring, Haulage, Receiving/Delivery, Stacking, Dock Services and Other Services. PT Pelindo Multi Terminal has a high commitment to implementing the principles of Good Corporate Governance (GCG) consistently and continuously. PT Pelindo Multi Terminal is responsible for loading and unloading activities at the port. Stevedoring Workers (TKBM) have an important role in achieving the performance of loading and unloading activities from the port to the ship and from the ship to the port. Loading and unloading workers are one part of the workforce that needs attention because the work process they carry out carries the risk of work accidents. Work safety issues are factors that must be taken into account when carrying out loading and unloading work at the port. To obtain data the author used the Field Research method together with employees of PT Pelindo Multi Terminal Belawan using interviews. The library research method is also used by reading books and research results related to the paper writer's object obtained from libraries and other trusted sources.

Blockchain technology has emerged as a transformative solution for enhancing transparency and traceability in global supply chains. This paper explores the applications of blockchain in improving data accuracy and accountability, particularly in sectors such as agriculture, manufacturing, and pharmaceuticals. Through detailed case studies, the research demonstrates blockchain's effectiveness in reducing fraud, enhancing trust among stakeholders, and ensuring a more resilient supply chain framework. The findings suggest that implementing blockchain can significantly improve operational efficiencies and foster collaborative relationships across various industries.