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This activity focuses on the socialization and simulation of earthquake disaster mitigation at SMA Negeri 14 Ambon. The aim was to increase students' awareness and preparedness in facing disasters, especially earthquakes. The methods used included material presentations using PowerPoint and simulations. This activity was attended by high school students with an age range of 15-18 years, who are at an ideal stage of cognitive development to receive and apply knowledge about disaster mitigation. The results showed that students had high enthusiasm and a good understanding of earthquake disaster mitigation after attending the socialization. This activity succeeded in increasing students' knowledge about actions to be taken before, during and after a disaster occurs. In conclusion, disaster mitigation socialization at the high school level is a strategic step in building a disaster resilient community. This activity can be a model for the development of similar programs in other schools, supporting the government's efforts in building community resilience to disasters.

The concept of criminal responsibility in national criminal law is the main basis for determining sanctions or punishment for violations of criminal law. In the future era, criminal responsibility is expected to continue to develop and adapt to developments in society, technology and existing legal values. In facing the future, the concept of criminal responsibility is expected to become more progressive, fair and in line with the demands of social justice. Improving the quality of punishment and the effectiveness of the criminal justice system needs to be the main focus, taking into account the principles of human rights, protection of minorities and restorative justice. In addition, the importance of a preventive approach in national criminal law will be increasingly emphasized. Efforts to prevent criminal acts through education, rehabilitation and community empowerment are expected to reduce crime rates and create a safer environment. In the context of globalization, collaboration between countries in tackling cross-border crime needs to be strengthened. International agreements on extradition, exchange of information, and harmonization of criminal law can be strategic steps to increase the effectiveness of law enforcement. By updating the concept of criminal responsibility in national criminal law, it is hoped that a legal system that is adaptive, responsive and can better respond to future challenges can be created. In this way, security and justice in society can be more optimally maintained, in line with the main objective of criminal law to create order and protection for all citizens.  

This research aims to identify and analyze the essential instructional tools needed in gas turbine learning for cadets of the Naval Academy's engineering corps using a mixed-method approach with an explanatory sequential design involving 160 respondents, consisting of 120 engineering corps cadets, 15 instructors, and 25 field engineering officers. The research results identified 28 types of gas turbine instructional tools categorized into four groups, with simulators and software showing the highest level of importance (4.65/5.0), and there were significant differences in the perception of importance levels among the three groups of respondents (F(2,157) = 12.45, p < 0.001). The AHP analysis produced a priority framework in four levels, with Level 1 encompassing 5 essential instructional tools: gas turbine simulator (0.742), gas turbine cut-section model (0.698), control system trainer kit (0.681), interactive learning video (0.673), and troubleshooting simulator (0.667). Regression analysis showed that instructional tools significantly contribute to learning effectiveness (R² = 0.742), with the gas turbine simulator as the main predictor (β = 0.384), positively impacting the cognitive aspect with a 26.8% increase in concept understanding (effect size 1.24), the affective aspect with an increase in learning motivation and career interest from 67% to 84%, and the psychomotor aspect with a 33.7% increase in hands-on skills and a 28.5% reduction in troubleshooting time. The resulting priority framework provides strategic guidance for optimizing resources and gradually developing gas turbine learning capabilities in military educational institutions, despite facing major obstacles such as budget constraints, technology compatibility, lack of quality human resources, and limited laboratory infrastructure.

The quality of education is one of the important issues that draws attention in various educational discussions in Indonesia. In educational organizations, as in any other organization, achieving good and effective organizational performance becomes the focus of education managers. The impacts of globalization, the development of science and technology, and modern learning models and methods are all contributing factors. This research refers to literature research. To obtain research data, the researcher collects, analyzes, and compiles sources from articles, books, and previous research papers on the application of strategic management in education. The researcher then supplements the strategic management data to improve the quality of education. Teachers and economic policy researchers have started meeting to discuss policy changes in management and how to respond to them. To achieve superior organizational performance, an organization must be able to compete in both human resources and finances. Both are crucial elements for an organization. The role of leadership is a key element in achieving this goal. Improving the quality of education in educational institutions, addressing global challenges, enhancing the quality of educational management, improving the quality of the learning process, improving the quality of human resources in education, as well as strategic management and operational management in building network management.

Regional expansion in Indonesia, especially in the Riau Islands, is a strategic effort to improve public services and the quality of life. Riau Islands, is a strategic effort to improve public services and accelerate post-1998 reform development. Accelerate post-reform development in 1998. Although it is expected to bring government closer to the people and improve welfare through decentralization through decentralization, the reality is that around 78% of the resulting regions failed to achieve their desired goals. Have failed to achieve their desired goals. This failure caused by various factors, including administrative unpreparedness, high fiscal dependency, political conflicts of interest, and lack of community participation. Community participation. However, this article also highlights examples of successes that show that with local government commitment and commitment of local governments and community support, some regions have been able to improve the quality of public services and optimize their and optimally utilize the potential of natural resources. Factors that influencing this success involve local government commitment, natural resource management, community support, infrastructure availability, and central government policies. This article aims to explore factors contributing to the failure and success of post-regional expansion in the Riau Islands and its impact on society and regional development. With a deeper understanding of this issue, it is hoped that more effective policies can be formulated more effective policies in the management of new autonomous regions to face future development challenges. To face future development challenges.

This study aims to describe the steps of business development strategies used in the Jember party equipment rental service business and describe, analyze the Business Model Canvas in the Jember party equipment rental service business. This study was conducted with a Business Model Canvas approach using a qualitative case study research type. Data collection using interviews and observations. The results of the study were obtained based on nine BMC elements consisting of customer segments, value propositions, channels, customer relationships, revenue streams, key resources, key activities, key partnerships, and cost structures summarized in one canvas showing that the Jember party equipment rental service business can carry out aggressive strategies. In addition, it also produces a new Business Model Canvas design as a result of improvements as a selected alternative strategy on channels , and customer relationships that can be used for future business development.

This research discusses efforts to increase the competitiveness of "Tarekli" MSMEs through SWOT analysis. The main goal of this analysis is to maximize strengths and opportunities, while reducing weaknesses and threats faced by the business. The research method uses a descriptive qualitative approach, relying on data from scientific journals and online publications. The analysis results show that Tarekli has advantages in the form of product and service quality, but faces challenges such as distribution difficulties and dependence on raw materials with unstable prices. Innovation in packaging and brand strengthening were identified as strategic steps to increase competitiveness. SWOT analysis provides important insights for MSMEs in formulating growth strategies and increasing customer satisfaction..

The results of the 2018 Riskesdas show an increase in the prevalence of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) compared to 2013 data, such as cancer, stroke, chronic kidney disease, diabetes mellitus, and hypertension. The prevalence of diabetes mellitus increased from 6.9% to 8.5%, while hypertension increased from 25.8% to 34.1% based on blood sugar and blood pressure examinations. In this context, community empowerment is very important to increase awareness of the importance of routine health checks and early detection of NCDs. One strategic effort is the establishment of Posbindu in each region to facilitate public health checks. However, several regions, including Cipta Graha Mandiri Housing in Tasikmalaya City, do not yet have Posbindu due to low community participation in routine health checks and limited procurement of Posbindu by the Health Center. This condition risks making people unaware of their health problems, which can cause serious complications and reduce quality of life. Through this empowerment program, it is hoped that the community will be more active in maintaining their health, carrying out early detection of NCDs, and increasing awareness of the importance of a healthy lifestyle.

Political education has a strategic role in increasing the participation of the younger generation, especially Generation Z (Gen Z), in the democratic process. This service activity aims to increase the awareness and understanding of Gen Z politics in Merauke Regency ahead of the 2024 Regional Head General Election (Pemilukada). The methods used include interactive lectures based on the results of the Gen Z political participation survey and Focus Group Discussion (FGD) which is divided into six discussion groups. The lecture aims to provide an overview of the conditions of political participation, while the FGD encourages participants to delve into local political issues and formulate strategic recommendations. The results of the activity showed a significant increase in participants' understanding of the democratic process, the mechanism of Pemilukada, and the importance of active participation in voting. Participants were also able to identify challenges to political participation, such as the influence of misinformation and apathy, as well as provide innovative proposals, such as the use of social media as a political education tool. This active participation-based approach is in line with the theory of political participation and deliberative democracy, which emphasizes the importance of rational discussion to strengthen the legitimacy of democracy. This activity concluded that political education designed contextually and interactively is effective in preparing Gen Z to play an active role in Pemilukada. Similar programs need to be continued on an ongoing basis to strengthen the political awareness of the younger generation and improve the quality of democracy at the local level. By harnessing the potential of digital technology and participatory approaches, political education can be a catalyst in building a generation of critical, intelligent, and responsible voters.

The promotion and marketing efforts by the Tourism Office of Karimun Regency aim to introduce and effectively promote local tourist destinations to both domestic and international visitors. According to a previous study by Andriani (2020), the development of tourist sites in Karimun Regency has not yet been fully realized by the local government. This research aims to reexamine and optimize Karimun's tourism potential through programs implemented by the Tourism Office, supporting local economic changes. This study uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach, gathering data through interviews with informants, field notes, and relevant official documents. It focuses on examining the promotion strategies carried out by the Tourism Office to increase tourist visits. Based on Kooten's theory, there are four strategic indicators: organizational strategy, program organization, resource support strategy, and institutional strategy. The research results show that all strategic indicators have been implemented well in accordance with funding from the center, providing a positive impact on the development of tourist destinations and increasing the number of tourists who come to visit tourist attractions in Karimun district. However, if funding is not in accordance with the annual plan, the program that has been prepared by the marketing and promotion division will have an impact, hampering efforts to increase tourist visits from both inside and outside Karimun Regency.

Pancasila and Citizenship Education (PPKn) has a strategic role in building democratic character among the younger generation as an important capital in the life of society, nation and state. This research aims to analyze how the implementation of PPKn education in schools can be an effective means of internalizing democratic values, such as tolerance, justice, respect for human rights, and deliberation. Civics learning requires good preparation, especially through preparing material that not only provides knowledge but is also able to bring about changes in the character of students. This research uses a qualitative approach with a literature review method, which includes critical analysis of various sources, such as national and international journal articles, books, e-books, dissertations, theses, as well as print and online media which can provide a comprehensive picture of the role of PPKn in form students' democratic character. The research results show that PPKn education based on Pancasila values ​​has proven to be effective in developing individuals who have strong character and are able to face the challenges of the era of globalization. By combining the values ​​of Pancasila and democratic principles, this education plays a role in forming a highly civilized, competitive and globally superior nation.

Education plays an important role in shaping a child's character and personality. Schools as formal educational institutions are not only tasked with imparting knowledge, but are also a place for the formation of social values, morals and behavior. (Cahyani et al., 2021) However, the reality shows that schools are often places where negative behavior emerges, one of which is bullying. The method used in this community service activity uses a participatory method by involving the school in the continuity of socialization activities. The approach taken is to direct and explain efforts to deal with the implications of bullying through the elementary school environment. The place of service was carried out at SDN Penikenek, Nagawutung District, Lembata Regency involving research subjects consisting of the Principal, teachers, students, grades 1-6. Community service activities with the title "educational services in overcoming the implications of bullying at SDN Penikenek in Penikenek Village, Nagawutung District, Lembata Regency". Penikenek Elementary School is an elementary school with 39 students and 11 teachers. This service activity takes place by providing material through outreach and donating wall magazines in the form of magazines related to bullying prevention. Implementation of the outreach program at SDN Penikenek is a strategic step designed to increase students' awareness and understanding regarding the dangers of bullying. In this activity, material about the definition, impact and ways to prevent bullying is delivered using a participatory method involving all elements of the school. This method has proven effective in creating open dialogue, building empathy, and increasing collective commitment to overcoming bullying.

This study explores the international impact of the Russia-Ukraine conflict, focusing on its economic, political, and security dimensions. Economically, the conflict has disrupted global supply chains, especially in energy and agricultural sectors, causing price volatility and inflation worldwide. Politically, it has reshaped international alliances, with Western countries reinforcing NATO and imposing sanctions on Russia, while other nations maintain neutrality or align strategically. In the security sphere, the conflict has heightened tensions between major powers and triggered increased military spending globally. The study employs a qualitative method using a literature review approach, analyzing primary and secondary sources such as policy documents, academic articles, and international reports. Recommendations include strengthening multilateral diplomacy to mediate the conflict and addressing the cascading economic and security effects through international cooperation. The study concludes that mitigating the impact of the Russia-Ukraine conflict requires comprehensive strategies that balance geopolitical interests and global stability.    

This research aims to analyze the protection of human rights at a minimum in the implementation of emergency constitution The research used is a critical analysis with a qualitative approach that involves the analysis of legal documents and related literature. This research reveals the formation of emergency constitutional regulations that still pay attention to human rights, which must be carried out at a minimum. The type of research used in researching the problems in this study is normative juridical. This research is a normative juridical research because the researcher will analyze the laws and regulations related to the implementation of the emergency constitution from the perspective of human rights. Library materials and secondary data can be called normative legal research or library research by collecting legal materials both primary, secondary and/or tertiary. The government has a strategic role in determining the emergency conditions of a country. Traffic conditions caused by military, civilian attacks and disease outbreaks that cause the state to be unable to implement constitutional law normally, if not immediately will threaten the safety of the community and the country.  Therefore, it is necessary to have written regulations or laws that provide a framework of procedures, formalities and frameworks to manage emergencies. The results of the research are expected to provide a comprehensive overview of the central government's implementation guidelines in carrying out emergency state administration.

This qualitative literature review examines "The Economics of Auto-Delivery: A Qualitative Exploration of Inventory Management and Profitability in Subscription Services." Auto-delivery systems have gained traction in various industries, offering consumers convenience and suppliers a steady revenue stream. This study synthesizes existing literature to uncover the interplay between inventory management, profitability, and consumer behavior within auto-delivery frameworks. Key findings highlight the importance of advanced inventory strategies, dynamic pricing models, and the role of technology in enhancing operational efficiency. Additionally, the review discusses the implications of consumer behavior on subscription retention and the challenges suppliers face in minimizing churn. The insights derived from this review indicate that effective channel coordination and strategic investment in technology are essential for maximizing the profitability of auto-delivery services. However, the study acknowledges limitations such as the predominance of research in Western markets and the lack of empirical data to support theoretical insights. This review provides a comprehensive understanding of the economics surrounding auto-delivery systems, serving as a foundation for future research in this rapidly evolving domain.

This research aims to determine the different kinds of risks that Bank Muamalat KCP Sepanjang faces as well as the mitigation strategies implemented to manage these risks. This research uses qualitative methods with a descriptive approach to understand risk phenomena in depth through interviews and observations. The research results show that Bank Muamalat faces several main risks, including credit risk, market risk, liquidity risk and strategic risk. Strategic risk is the biggest challenge because it requires adjustments to changes in business competition, innovation and technological developments. The mitigation strategies implemented by Bank Muamalat include strict supervision of strategic policies, collaboration with other parties, and adaptation to new technology. With the right mitigation strategy, Bank Muamalat KCP Sepanjang can maintain its stability and growth in the sharia banking sector.  

This qualitative literature review titled "The Power of Sequence: A Qualitative Analysis of Consumer Targeting and Spillover Effects in Social Media Advertising" investigates the strategic interplay between consumer targeting, the sequencing of advertisements, and the resultant spillover effects within social media marketing. As social media platforms like Facebook and Twitter continue to evolve as vital advertising channels, understanding how to optimize consumer engagement through targeted strategies is essential for brands aiming to maximize their advertising returns. This review synthesizes existing literature on consumer behavior, advertisement sequencing, and information diffusion to establish a comprehensive framework for enhancing the effectiveness of social media campaigns. Findings indicate that strategic sequencing of advertisements can significantly enhance click-through rates and conversions by leveraging positive spillover effects. Moreover, the review identifies best practices for targeting specific demographic groups and suggests that an optimal sequence can lead to substantial budget savings in advertising expenditures. This study contributes valuable insights for marketers seeking to refine their social media advertising strategies and improve overall campaign performance, paving the way for future research in this rapidly evolving field.

The purpose of this study is to determine the literature review on Influencer marketing and product quality on the purchase intention of generation Z consumers. Advances in internet technology have led to shifts in human lifestyles, especially in purchasing patterns. In writing this article, literature review plays an important role in formulating research ideas, understanding previous findings related to the topic, and identifying gaps in existing knowledge.A systematic literature review (SLR) was conducted in two well-known databases, ScienceDirect and Scopus. After applying the inclusion and exclusion criteria, 1,498 out of 2,036 articles were assessed as relevant, after which these papers were carefully examined to produce an in-depth analysis of the subject. Ultimately, 13 papers were selected for in-depth examination in the study. Based on SLR data, the articles were written between 2021 and 2024. The research methodology used in this paper includes descriptive analysis and bibliographic analysis.The results of writing the article are known that Influencer marketing is one of the company's strategies in achieving their strategic goals by utilizing influencers as messengers for products or brands so that they can reach a wider market.Brand is the identity of a company, where companies build a good brand image so that potential consumers can remember the good image of a product and stick to potential consumers.The results of this study show that many factors influence consumer behavior, including the role of influencers, product quality, and social media marketing strategies.

Traditional food is known as market snacks because in the past these snacks were found in many traditional markets. In this modern era, some people consider that omelette rolls are an outdated traditional food or snack. The popularity of rolled omelets is increasingly eroded by modern snacks that are more contemporary and practical. This causes a lack of public interest in omelette rolls, especially the younger generation. This condition is feared to cause the rolled omelette, which is a traditional Indonesian culinary richness, to be forgotten in the future. Therefore, a diversification process must be carried out so that the rolled omelet remains in the market. The process of diversifying omelette rolls as a traditional food into a modern product, namely "Mini Crepe Roll" is a strategic step to maintain its existence and popularity in the midst of a more contemporary and practical onslaught of modern snacks. This Mini Crepe Roll product is an introductory food or dessert that is suitable to eat for Indonesian snack fans. Besides that, this food does not use harmful preservatives and is safe to consume. To attract customer interest, Mini Crepe Roll food products are packaged and served attractively, practically, and ready to eat. In this activity, not only focus on the mini crepe roll production process, but also on business and marketing aspects This is so that mini crepe roll products can be well received by consumers and have competitiveness in the market.

This article discusses the development of accounting information systems to improve efficiency and accuracy, focusing on a case study of the implementation of accounting program changes. Previous studies have shown that effective accounting information systems can significantly improve the quality of accounting and managerial information. The implementation of accounting program changes often involves the integration of information technology to improve the process of financial reporting, internal control, and analysis of company performance. Previous studies have shown that companies that adopt information technology in their accounting systems have a competitive advantage in managing and analyzing financial information more efficiently. Important factors in the development of accounting information systems are the need to ensure data accuracy, reporting speed, and real-time availability of information for internal and external stakeholders. This study also explores the positive impact of the use of accounting information systems on the company's operational efficiency and strategic decision making. Successful implementations show that modern accounting information systems are able to integrate various business functions, such as finance, inventory, and manufacturing, to improve the coordination and effectiveness of the organization as a whole. Thus, the development of accounting information systems not only improves the company's internal processes but also enhances the company's adaptability to rapid and complex changes in the business environment. This study provides a strong theoretical foundation for understanding the importance of information technology integration in the context of accounting program changes to achieve higher efficiency and accuracy goals.