Publication Search

With the increasing number of child trafficking cases, the government needs to focus on serious efforts to eradicate this criminal offence. These efforts are not only in the form of law enforcement in a preventive, repressive, and responsive manner, but also efforts related to the recovery or protection of children who are victims of child trafficking after the completion of the criminal justice process which aims to restore the child's future. The research used in this journal is normative legal research. Normative legal research is research that examines the laws and regulations that apply to a legal problem. Normative research with the object of study of legislative documents by studying and examining library legal materials or can be called a study of legal science. Normative legal research tends to place law as a perspective discipline that is only seen in a normative perspective whose research themes include several things such as legal principles, legal systematics, vertical and horizontal synchronisation, legal comparisons and legal history.Efforts that can be made in providing legal protection to children as victims of human trafficking offences in the principle of legality have been regulated in the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia and national legal rules in the form of laws and Presidential Regulations and also regulated in international legal provisions that have been adapted into Indonesian positive law. Efforts that can be made to ensure the legal protection of children as victims of trafficking offences.

This study aims to analyze the implementation of strategic management and risk management at Bank Mandiri Syariah (BMS) and its impact on the bank's performance and stability. This research adopts a qualitative approach by utilizing data from previous studies related to the research topic. The findings of this study indicate that BMS has implemented strong risk management practices, including risk identification, measurement, monitoring, and control. Additionally, strategic management plays a role in determining the direction of the bank and ensuring compliance with Sharia principles. The study concludes that the integration of strategic management and risk management is crucial for BMS to maintain its competitiveness and sustain growth in the dynamic Islamic banking industry.

The digital transformation of telemedicine is a new innovation in the field of medical services with the characteristics of technology, proliferation of computers and automation, community involvement. Interpretive analysis using a conceptual approach and a legislative approach found that the digital transformation of telemedicine has the potential to increase the quality of medical services but is diametrically opposed to the complexity of medical service values which must then be anticipated so that there is no degradation of human values in the health industry. In line with the development of the health industry and to answer the needs for medical services in society, legal construction is needed that functions as a means of protection for health service providers and patients as recipients of health services. The recommended legal construction is: revising legislation related to medical practice by providing proportional legal protection for doctors and patients at the level of telemedicine history taking and diagnosis, as well as the use of recordings as evidence in resolving telemedicine digital transformation disputes. This is intended so that the development of medical practice technology is in accordance with the principles of Pancasila which are based on scientific values, benefits, justice, humanity, balance, as well as patient protection and safety.

This article discusses the importance of witness testimony in the criminal justice process in Indonesia, particularly in cases of violent theft. This research focuses on the decision of the Sumbawa Besar District Court Number: 142/Pid.B/2023/PN.Sbw. The method used is normative legal research, which analyzes primary and secondary legal documents to understand how testimony is used in court despite the absence of the victim. This study finds that witness testimony is crucial in proving criminal acts. However, in this case, most of the testimony provided was testimonium de auditu, based on hearing from others rather than direct experience. This raises issues concerning the validity of such testimony as legitimate evidence. The conclusion of this research indicates that although witness testimony is important, caution must be exercised in assessing its validity, especially when the testimony does not originate from the direct experience of the witness. This is important to ensure a fair trial process in accordance with applicable legal principles.

The purpose of this research is to analyze the supervision of the village consultative body on village financial governance, in Hadakewa Village, Lebatukan District, Lembata Regency. This research uses empirical legal research methods sourced from data obtained directly in the form of opinions from respondents, namely the Village Head, Village Secretary, Village Finance Clerk, Community Leaders, Hadakewa Village Consultative Body. The results showed that (1) the accountability of the Hadakewa village government regarding the management of village funds has a form of transparency with the village fund realization report. This report is not only submitted to the district / city government but also to the community and the Village Consultative Body which acts as a supervisor of the use of the Village Fund. Thus, this action reflects the Village's commitment to implementing the principles of accountability and transparency in the management of the Village Fund (2) shows that the implementation of financial governance supervision based on management principles is running well and all reports on the use of village funds are carefully recorded and reported from village officials to the Village Consultative Body.

This article discusses the use of Coulomb's law and electric fields to improve air quality in conventional cars. This method utilizes electrostatic principles to attract and capture air pollutant particles. This research introduces the practical application of this concept by integrating electrostatic technology into car ventilation systems. Experimental results show significant improvements in the reduction of in-vehicle air pollutants, with the potential to improve the health and comfort of car users. With wider application, this technology can help reduce the negative impact of air pollution on the environment and human health.

In a world full of arguments and opinions, the ability to understand the logic of thinking is a strong foundation for creating persuasive arguments. Logical thinking involves using meaningful rules and principles to form reasonable arguments based on available information. The basic principles of logic, such as the identity principle, the contradiction principle, and the refutation principle, are the basis for consistent and correct reasoning. Understanding and avoiding logical fallacies is also important for developing critical thinking and strong reasoning. In argumentation, logic plays an important role in creating strong and convincing arguments. By using strong evidence, assessing relevance, and thinking critically, you can avoid reasoning errors and create stronger arguments. In argumentation and debate, arguments that are based on logic and strong evidence are generally accepted and taken more seriously by opponents and listeners. Therefore, it is important to develop a good understanding of logical thinking and use it effectively to create strong and convincing arguments. Understanding the basic principles of logic will help you identify weaknesses in arguments, evaluate evidence critically, and create more effective arguments. Thus, logical thinking becomes an important basis for creating strong and convincing arguments.

This abstract discusses the role of market mechanisms in an Islamic perspective, as well as the implications and application of Islamic economic principles in the market system. Using the literature review method, this research collects, evaluates, and synthesizes relevant literature to gain an in-depth understanding of the topic. The results of the analysis show that markets in Islam are seen as a natural mechanism for exchanging goods and services, with prices determined by the forces of demand and supply. Islamic economic principles, such as justice, expediency, and the prohibition of usury, are the foundation for a fair and sustainable market system. Apart from that, the importance of market supervision and compliance with market ethics is also emphasized to maintain balance and fairness in economic activities. The analysis also highlights prohibitions in Islamic transactions that can cause market distortions. In addition, this abstract presents a comparison between conventional economic systems (capitalist, socialist, and mixed) with Islamic economic systems, which are based on sharia principles. Thus, this research contributes to understanding the concept of market mechanisms in Islam and formulating economic policy recommendations that are in accordance with Islamic values.    

In the context of the industrial revolution 4.0 and the introduction of new technology, workplace safety has become a crucial aspect, especially in the manufacturing sector. In facing these challenges, it is important for the manufacturing industry to integrate proactive and integrated safety strategies. Employee safety and welfare is not only a moral responsibility, but also reflects the company's commitment to protecting human assets, in accordance with the values and principles of the 1945 Constitution. This research aims to provide a systematic, factual and accurate picture of strategy implementation safety management at PT Denso Indonesia in achieving Zero Accident, in line with Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 1 of 1970 concerning Work Safety. The research results highlight that most work processes at PT Denso Indonesia have a high level of risk, however, the company has adopted safety management strategies to prevent accidents that are detrimental to employees and the company. In implementing this strategy, PT Denso Indonesia prioritizes national values by considering the principles of the 1945 Constitution. Efforts such as Safety Dojo and SCW are used to improve safety, while technology such as PIR sensors are also applied to prevent accidents. Success in achieving Zero Accident is influenced by consistency, employee participation, and strategy integration into a company culture that is based on national values. Thus, safety in the workplace is not only a goal, but also reflects the spirit of harmony between the interests of the company, employees and the nation, in accordance with the principles of the 1945 Constitution.

Flowdys Thrift is a clothing shop owned by Bunga Rahmadillah which was founded in mid-2021. It operates in the field of fashion or used clothing that is suitable for use. Located on Jalan Pasir Parupuk Tabing Simp. Gia no 17 Kec. Koto Tangah, Padang City, West Sumatra. However, the basic problem with Flowdys Thrift is that it is faced with many competitors who are old and new who will be involved in the same business field. The aim of designing a visual identity is to design a logo by applying good design principles, so that it will produce a logo that is unique, simple and easy to remember in order to form a consistent identity, increase business aspiration, as well as differentiate it from other competitors so that it is more easily recognized and remembered by the public. consumer The visual identity design method used is the Glass box method, starting from data collection, interviews and observations so that problems that occur can be identified, which will later be analyzed using SWOT theory, resulting in a Manual Book as the main media containing concepts, gird systems, colors, typography, and supporting media such as posters, stickers, T-shirts, tumblers/thermos, lanyards, stamps.    

Green Sukuk is a financial instrument that combines the principles of Islamic finance with sustainable development goals. This article discusses the role, practices, mechanisms, as well as challenges and efforts of the government in developing Green Sukuk in Indonesia. Green Sukuk have great potential in supporting the transition to a sustainable economy by providing a source of funding for environmentally friendly projects. However, challenges such as lack of awareness and capacity of financial institutions need to be overcome to optimize the contribution of Green Sukuk. Through strengthening regulations, outreach, product innovation and international cooperation, it is hoped that the Green Sukuk market can continue to develop and support the achievement of sustainable development goals in Indonesia.    

This research uses empirical legal methods to examine the integrity and credibility of the 2024 election organizers in Indonesia. Data was collected from various sources, including MK decisions, DKPP, election observer reports, academic publications, and related news. Data analysis was carried out to identify patterns, trends and implications for the integrity and credibility of election organizers, as well as evaluate the implementation of the General Principles of Good Government (AUPB) in organizing elections. The main objective of this research is to update the electoral system in Indonesia and ensure that elections are of quality, integrity and reliability. The research approach focuses on collecting empirical data from concrete cases during the 2024 Election and in-depth analysis of this data to identify emerging patterns and trends. Data analysis aims to evaluate the influence of political intervention, conflicts of interest, and compliance with legal rules and decisions on the integrity and credibility of election organizers. The results of the research will be compiled in a report that includes in-depth analysis of concrete cases, policy recommendations to improve the integrity and credibility of election organizers, as well as suggestions for improving the implementation of AUPB in the 2024 Election. This research is expected to provide a better understanding of the challenges and opportunities to ensure the integrity and credibility of election organizers in Indonesia, as well as providing concrete steps to improve the implementation of AUPB principles in the election context.

Islamic consumption is the activity of using or utilizing goods or services that are guided by Islamic values. There has been a lot of research that examines Islamic consumption, but there is still little research that discusses Islamic consumption from the perspective of Markash law. Documentary research is a research method where the researcher is present and plays a role in collecting data, processing data, presenting and analyzing data, and writing conclusions. The findings show that Islamic consumption must adhere to principles such as sharia or divine principles, the principle of quantity accuracy, the principle of prioritization of needs, and moral principles. Meanwhile, in Islamic law, Islamic consumption must be able to achieve the preservation of religion, the preservation of lineage, the preservation of reason, the preservation of soul, and the preservation of property. All the principles contained in Islamic consumption are intended to make Muslim consumption a form of worship, provide benefits and eliminate evil in accordance with sharia law.

This study aims to analyze the rights and obligations of states in an effort to conserve marine animals and encourage the enforcement of related international legal principles. Marine animals are natural resources that are vulnerable to overexploitation and environmental damage. States have the right to utilize marine resources, but are also obliged to protect marine biodiversity in accordance with the principles of international law. This research uses a normative approach by examining international legal instruments such as the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) and the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD), as well as related national laws and regulations. The results showed that the country must uphold the principle of sustainable use of marine resources and protect marine ecosystems from damage. This enforcement can be done through international cooperation, strengthening regulations, and empowering local communities. This research provides recommendations to strengthen law enforcement in conserving marine animals and ensuring a balance between state rights and obligations.

This study examines the role of Green Human Resource Management (GHRM) in increasing employee awareness and participation in eco-friendly tourism management in Semarang Regency. Using a mixed-methods approach, this research analyzes the implementation of GHRM practices, evaluates the level of employee awareness and participation, tests the influence of GHRM on employee awareness and participation, and identifies factors affecting GHRM effectiveness. The results show that GHRM practices, especially green training and development and green employee involvement, significantly predict employee awareness and participation levels in environmentally friendly practices. However, the implementation of GHRM in the Semarang Regency tourism industry is still not optimal and faces various challenges. A more contextual, participatory, and integrated approach is needed to optimize the role of GHRM in supporting sustainable tourism. Practical implications of this research include the need to integrate sustainability principles into all HR functions, design relevant training programs, involve employees in GHRM initiatives, align reward systems with sustainability goals, and develop an organizational culture that supports sustainability. This study provides valuable insights into the role of GHRM in realizing sustainable tourism and contributes to achieving the Sustainable Development Goals.

In the constantly advancing era of digitalisation, ensuring cyber security has become essential in preserving the integrity, confidentiality, and accessibility of organisational data. The primary focus of this research is to emphasise the importance of cybersecurity awareness in safeguarding systems and information. The 1945 Constitution serves as the primary governing document for the government and legal system. The 1945 Constitution enacts legislation that ensures freedom of expression, a pertinent principle in cyber security. This research aimed to examine the role of security management in enhancing cyber security by applying principles in accordance with the 1945 Constitution. This research identified the factors affecting cyber security awareness and proposed strategies to enhance user awareness through a comprehensive literature review and examined recent findings. Security management is essential for guaranteeing the security of IT systems and infrastructure. Based on a literature review, this study determined the role of security management in assisting organisations in identifying, managing, and addressing security threats effectively. In addition, the hypothesised findings concluded that advancing cyber security in Indonesia is a fundamental aspect of state sovereignty, as stated in the 1945 Constitution and the principle of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia (NKRI). These findings demonstrated the significance of comprehending cyber security for users and organisations and the necessity of international cooperation in the realm of national security in cyber. By gaining a more comprehensive comprehension of the function of security management, it is anticipated that organisations can enhance security protocols and mitigate security vulnerabilities as they confront the challenges of the present digital age.

Cyber Security for Higher Education Academic Information System (AIS) data is an increasingly important issue along with the increasing dependence of higher education on information technology. Students have their education data in the Academic Information System (AIS) which is owned by each campus. Campuses are obliged to give their students the right to privacy and the right to information. The right to privacy and limitations on the right to information include state protection of personal data. In this way, students have the right to receive protection for their personal data in the academic information system (AIS). This is regulated by the 1945 Constitution (UUD 1945) and the Personal Data Protection Law (UU PDP), which are an important foundation for regulations on data management and cyber security systems. This research uses a journal literature review method which aims to investigate the security threats faced by Academic Information System (AIS) data and to design effective protection strategies. The methods used include risk analysis, identification of system vulnerabilities, and development of appropriate security policies. The findings show that sensitive data such as student personal information and academic records are the main targets for attackers. Therefore, the need to implement security measures such as data encryption, use of double authentication, strict system monitoring, as well as training for information system users is very important. Through a policy analysis approach and literature study, this research aims to identify strategies and best practices in integrating national values into cyber security policies and practices. It is hoped that this research will provide an overview of the importance of national principles in terms of cyber security in higher education. It will also provide recommendations for institutions to improve academic information systems in accordance with the country's constitution.

The aim of this research is to determine the influence of digital transformation in sharia auditing to build the future of the auditor profession with the latest technology. This research uses a qualitative approach. The results of the discussion show that digital transformation must ensure that the technology adopted continues to comply with sharia principles, both in product development and in carrying out transactions. Public awareness and understanding of technological innovation needs to be increased through digital literacy and education programs so that they can respond well to this transformation. There is a need for a clear and adaptive regulatory framework to support digital transformation and ensure that innovation remains in line with sharia values ​​and Islamic financial regulatory policies. In facing these changes, involving the community in the technology development process and listening to their needs is a must

The purpose of this study is to analyze the legal aspects of the use of third party services (debt collectors) by leasing parties based on Financial Services Authority Regulation No. 35/2018 in efforts to collect two-wheeled vehicles against debtors in default. 35/2018 in efforts to collect two-wheeled vehicles against debtors who make defaults The type of research in this study is normative legal research. The research in question is research that has characteristics including gaps in legal norna / principles, does not use hypotheses, uses theoretical foundations / theoretical studies and uses legal materials consisting of primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials. The results of this study indicate that: (1) The position of debt collectors in the leasing company is as a collection officer not an execution officer, execution can only be carried out by a bailiff with a court decision as in Article 32 of the Fiduciary Guarantee Law paragraph (2). The legal relationship between debt collectors (collection service companies) and creditors, namely debt collectors when carrying out their duties, act based on the power of attorney given by the finance company to the debt collector to collect or collect collateral objects from debtors. Likewise, in POJK No.35/2018 article 50 Financing Companies can cooperate with other parties to carry out collection functions to Debtors. (2) The legal consequences of withdrawing motorized vehicles against debt collectors, debt collectors will be held criminally liable and sentenced to criminal sanctions as stipulated in the Criminal Code as criminal law in Indonesia if the implementation is not in accordance with procedures, as well as the creditor in this case leasing can be sued by the debtor and ask to compensate civilly for the act of withdrawing motorized vehicles by debt collectors if the withdrawal has violated existing provisions and violated the agreement agreed upon by the creditor and the debtor. However, if the implementation is in accordance with the procedure, it must be protected in accordance with applicable laws.           

This article discusses strategies for handling money politics in legislative general elections using the Pancasila Democracy approach as a foundation for general elections with integrity. By referring to the principles of Pancasila which emphasize social justice, people's sovereignty,unity and balance between rights and obligations, this article identifies concrete steps that can be taken to overcome the practice of money politics which undermines democracy. Writing is carried out using normative juridical methods, namely research on secondary data or library materials. To realize elections with integrity, primary legal materials will guide the writing of strategies for handling political money in legislative elections based on Pancasila democracy. These steps include law enforcement, political education, financial transparency, independent oversight, active participation, public disclosure of the campaign, and use of technology. By implementing these strategies holistically and based on Pancasila values, it is hoped that Indonesia can overcome the challenges of money politics and strengthen integrity in the legislative election process, as well as build a stronger foundation for a healthy democracy and integrity.