Publication Search

Increasing the volume of waste is still a crucial issue in various regions, considering that the dense activity of people outside the home makes it difficult to manage waste. Factors that often occur are people's habits and mindset regarding the existence of waste, namely that the product cannot be reused. For this reason, there is a need for waste activities or programs through Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) within the community such as a waste bank (Bank Sandi) which is the formation of cooperation with stakeholders which aims to manage organic and inorganic waste, provide income to the community, form independence and community empowerment in processing waste. This research aims to find out the stages in implementing CSR, find out the supporting and inhibiting factors in implementing CSR and find out the obstacles in implementing CSR for the residents of Tegal Bunder Village. The method used is qualitative with a case study approach. The research results explain that the stages of CSR implementation are planning, implementation, evaluation and reporting. The supporting factors are company commitment and the inhibiting factors are technical issues, infrastructure for collection and sorting, changing behavior, and no continuous implementation (regulations already exist). And the obstacles in implementing CSR that occur in Tegal Bunder Subdistrict are time segregation, selling to collectors, no involvement of residents, and place. The Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) program through Bank Sandi has been running well in accordance with the laws and regulations regarding the Company in the form of a commitment carried out by the company on an ongoing basis with the involvement of industry, universities, government and the community.  

This study aims, to test and analyze, the effect of .work motivation and work ability on the performance of MSMEs in Tanggulangin District .both partially and, simultaneously..This type of research is quantitative, the data collection method uses a structured questionnaire given to respondents and .measured using a 5-point Likert scale. The. survey population is MSMEs in Tangulangin .District. The sampling method used in this, study was non-probability sampling, the number of samples investigated was 63 sectors. The data analysis technique used in this research is the SPSS 24 application program. To ensure that the data is not biased, validity and reliability checks are carried out. The results, of the analysis show that work motivation. has a positive and significant. effect on the performance of MSMEs in Tanggulangin District, work ability .has a positive and insignificant effect on the .performance of MSMEs in Tanggulangin District, and together work motivation, and work ability .have a positive and significant effect.on the performance of MSMEs in Tanggulangin District.

This research aims to find out the role of social media in increasing the entrepreneurial interest of students in the management study program, Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business, North Sumatra State Islamic University. This research uses qualitative research methods. The results of this research are that social media is found to really help students in carrying out entrepreneurial activity and also makes it easier because it can reach a wider market, not only the campus environment but can also reach the environment outside the campus. Apart from that, by utilizing technological developments, namely social media, students become confident when marketing goods to be sold because they market their merchandise online.

Education plays a central role in nation-building, with Vocational High Schools (SMK) in Indonesia holding a crucial role in providing skilled workforce. This article analyzes the policy of the Center of Excellence Vocational High School Program (SMK PK) using the Context, Input, Process, Product (CIPP) approach and a qualitative research method through library research analysis. The evaluation is based on legal foundations, objectives, curriculum implementation, resources, learning processes, and the impact of the SMK PK program. Context analysis reveals a strong legal foundation, yet improvement is needed in socialization and training. Input evaluation appreciates an industry-aligned curriculum design, although challenges persist in human resources and infrastructure. The curriculum implementation process shows progress, but coordination and synchronization need enhancement. Overall, the SMK PK program has a positive impact, improving graduate quality and fostering synergy between SMK, industry, and government. Challenges such as assistance focus, job market mismatch, and a lack of productive subject teachers require further attention. In conclusion, a comprehensive evaluation of the SMK PK program provides a complex overview, highlighting the potential to enhance vocational education quality in Indonesia.

Community Service activities are mandatory activities carried out by UIN North Sumatra students, especially at the Faculty of Tarbiyah and Teacher Training. PMM-4 students carry out Community Service activities in Bandar Magodang Village, Bintang Bayu District. One of the series of activities planned by PMM-4 students is the Learning House which is attended by the children of Bandar Magodang Village. The existence of this learning house program aims to help the children of Bandar Magodang village in increasing their interest in reading and writing skills in the midst of the widespread use of gadgets. This program runs well, this service activity is carried out through 3 stages, namely planning, implementation, and evaluation.  The method used in the implementation of community service is a qualitative approach.  The research subjects of this study were Bandar Magodang village children who were actively learning when a learning house was held by PMM-4 students children are asked to read books and their questions are also asked to write questions and answer questions in their notebooks.  This learning house activity will be carried out on August 18-19, 2023 at 14.00 – 16.00 WIB in one of the yards of Bandar Bagodang Village residents, Bintang Bayu District.

This program encapsulates comprehensive efforts undertaken by Bina Desa in North Ngadilegi, focusing on community-oriented initiatives such as Focus Group Discussions (FGD), the fabrication of waste sorting buckets, and counseling sessions addressing waste sorting and maggot cultivation. The counseling sessions, attended by a diverse group of 33 residents, including village officials, housewives, farmer groups, and youth organizations, aimed to instill knowledge and enthusiasm for sustainable waste management practices. The community's active participation underscores the potential impact of maggot cultivation in mitigating household organic waste while concurrently enhancing economic prospects. Maggot cultivation, particularly utilizing Black Soldier Fly (BSF) larvae, emerged as a promising solution for this problem. The study underscores the ease of BSF breeding and its affinity for organic waste, presenting a valuable opportunity for community-based waste management. The residents' demonstrated enthusiasm signifies a positive reception to the initiatives, fostering optimism for long-term adoption. The collective activities orchestrated by Bina Desa lay a foundation for holistic community development, emphasizing environmentally friendly practices and economic sustainability. As the program seeks to expand waste sorting and maggot cultivation infrastructure, it envisions a future where each household contributes to sustainable waste management, concurrently realizing economic benefits. This study contributes to the discourse on community-based waste management strategies and highlights the potential of maggot cultivation as a transformative solution for both waste reduction and local economic development.

This Community Service Program aims to provide information about the legal protection of doctors, and health workers in providing optimal health services. The results of community service outline various factors such as workload, availability of medical facilities and equipment, as well as policies that value work-life balance, into important aspects discussed. In overcoming the challenges of high workloads and maintaining quality of services, it is important for hospitals and relevant stakeholders to create a supportive environment, including providing adequate facilities and implementing policies that take into account doctors' work-life and personal life balance. The benefits of this program provide richer insight into legal protection issues and convenience in practicing medicine in hospitals and their impact on the quality of health services provided by doctors.

Over time, the progress of science, technology and information is growing very rapidly. One of the things related to this problem is that the children of the nation must now master and study the developing science and technology. Utilizing science technology is now very important. The computer is one example of a technological tool that can be used. Regarding computers, we must first study in detail about programming algorithms that have applications and functions for us in education and everyday life. The purpose  of writing this article is to examine the application and function of programming algorithms. Then the writing of this article use the literature study method and library research, namely by studying systematically and structured about programming algorithms. Data collection is done by online books or offline books, reputable scientific journals and sources from Google Scholar, Digital Library, website research and so on. The result of writing this article is that the application or presentation of programming algorithms can be seen in examples of application in mathematics. Writing an algorithm is not bound by a certain rule, but it must be clear what it means for each step of the algorithm. Many functions are very important in programming algorithms. The main function of programming algorithms is to solve a problem. This algorithm is an important thing in the activity of making a program.

Andika Cell`s retail counter marketing strategy in attracting customers. Based on interviews conducted at the Andika Cell counter in December 2023, social media marketing and advertising programs were identified as the most important strategies. Social media marketing uses platforms such as Facebook and Instagram to reach a wide audience, while the discount program includes special offers such as free data exchange with the purchase of at least 3 data packages and additional gifts such as the purchase of free tamperglass accessories. Based on analysis, this strategy was successful in increasing sales and improving customer loyalty. To strengthen Andika Cell's position in the market, recommendations were made to optimize social media presence, maintain and improve advertising programs, and develop cross-selling and up-selling strategies.

The purpose of this research is to find out: (1) Providing incentives in an effort to improve employee performance at the travel tour company PT. Menara Dunia Tour Travel which has been running, (2) How incentives should be given in an effort to improve the performance of PT. Menara Dunia Tour Travel. This research method uses a qualitative descriptive approach. Data collection techniques include direct interviews with company leaders and employees, observation and documentation. The research results show (1) The incentive system provided by the company to its employees is in the form of material and non-material incentives in the form of bonuses, social security, awards, work training and joint holidays. Meanwhile, the things that drive employee performance and motivation are employee quality, employee quantity, and employee attendance or discipline. The results of this research are that providing incentives can increase work enthusiasm in increasing achievement, increase loyalty, discipline and responsibility for the position, and most importantly can improve employee performance, (2) By looking at the results of the analysis which shows that the program The incentives implemented by PT. Menara Dunia Tour Travel  For this reason, companies are expected to be able to maintain and improve their policy of providing incentives in an effort to improve employee performance.

The Freedom to Learn Program has various innovative programs in the education development. The old educational model is now transformed into a more flexible, explorative, and borderless. Thus, the readiness of the teacher is very important. The Mover Teacher Program is a challenge where teachers are required to be more creative and adaptive to change. However, this concept has not been fully understood by teachers outside Java Island. Therefore, the training of Mover Teachers needs to be carried out in SMP N 2 Barru South Sulawesi. This activity is carried out via online with expert as the initial stage and offline, mentoring as the final stage. With these two methods are expected to get more effective results to increase the capacity of teacher resources in Barru. The output of this dedication is that teachers can think innovatively and be ready to become mover teacher to success independent learning program.

This research is entitled "The effectiveness of the Family Hope Program (PKH) in improving community welfare. The aim of this research is to determine the level of effectiveness of the family hope program in improving community welfare in Suryawangi Village. This research is a qualitative descriptive study with the research location in Suryawangi Village. Data collection techniques include primary data collection (observation and interviews). Data analysis in this research includes three components consisting of data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions/data verification. The results of this research show that the effectiveness of the family hope program in improving community welfare in Suryawangi Subdistrict has been declared good and can help reduce the burden of community expenditure. The indicators of effectiveness are understanding the program, being on time, right on target, achieving goals and real changes that have gone well. However, this PKH cannot be said to be completely effective in terms of improving community welfare if seen from the indicators of target accuracy and punctuality.

Posyandu cadres have a crucial role in preventing stunting, and this study was conducted to investigate their involvement at the Turen Community Health Center. The findings revealed that the posyandu cadres at the center were actively collaborating with the Family Assistance Team (TPK) formed by the BKKBN, as well as various other stakeholders, to collect data and screen for stunting prevention from preconception until toddlers reach 2 years old. However, a major obstacle in this program is the lack of reward system arrangements for the cadres. Despite their significant contribution to the success of the stunting prevention program, some cadres receive unequal workload and rewards. These findings can be utilized to further optimize cadre performance, and could serve as a valuable input for future research regarding the cadre reward system.

This research aims to investigate and analyze the influence of financial knowledge, financial attitude and locus of control variables on personal financial management behavior of undergraduate students in the Management Study Program at Primagraha University class of 2021. This research applies a quantitative approach using primary data with a non-probability sampling method using purposive techniques sampling.. Data collection technique by distributing questionnaires to 50 undergraduate students of the Management Study Program at Primagraha University class of 2021. The test results show that financial knowledge towards personal financial management behavior shows a calculated t value = -4.683 and a sig probability value of 0,000. The financial attitude variable towards personal financial management behavior shows a t value = 8.956 and a sig probability value of 0,000. And the locus of control variable on personal financial management behavior shows a t value = 3.180 and a sig probability value of 0,003. The results of this research partially show that the variables financial knowledge, financial attitude, and locus of control have a significant influence on personal financial management behavior.

In the era of globalization, effective cross-cultural management is crucial for organizations operating in diverse environments. This study examines the cross-cultural dynamics within Microsoft, a multinational technology company with a global workforce. Utilizing the frameworks of Hofstede and Trompenaars, along with insights into corporate culture types and organizational structures, the analysis delves into the cultural dimensions influencing Microsoft's operations. The study aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of how Microsoft navigates cultural diversity in its global business environment, shedding light on the formation of core values and organizational behaviors. Through an in-depth examination, the analysis explores the implications of cross-cultural aspects on human resource management strategies, such as recruitment, performance management, and career development. Insights gained from this study can contribute to Microsoft's sustained global success by informing strategies related to cultural training, onboarding programs, and global rotations. Ultimately, understanding and managing cross-cultural nuances within Microsoft are imperative for fostering integration, collaboration, and optimal productivity among employees from diverse backgrounds and for guiding successful expansions and acquisitions in culturally distinct regions.    

Quality of time is important and effected of patient satisfaction in the emergency room to see the level of density and clinical performance, waiting time and length of stay  (LOS) were used. In the emergency room, LOS are often encountered, this can affect patient satisfaction. The aim of this research was to determine the relationship between waiting time and LOS  with patient satisfaction in the emergency room at RSU GMIM Pancaran Kasih Manado. The research was conducted using descriptive analytical research methods. The sample in this study was 42 respondents taken by accidental sampling with research instrument using observation sheets, stopwatches and questionnaires. Next, the data collected  processed using the SPSS version 16.0 computer program to be analyzed by Chi-square test with a significance level (a) of 0.05. The results of this study showed the relationship between waiting time and patient satisfaction in the emergency room, with a value of p = 0.000, which is 0.000, which is smaller than the value of a = 0.05. It can be said that Ha is accepted and HO is rejected and it can be concluded that Ha is a waiting relationship time with patient satisfaction in the ER. The results in the LOS study obtained a value = 0.000, this p value was smaller than the a value = 0.05, it was concluded there was a relationship between LOS and patient satisfaction in the ER.The conclusion in this research is  the waiting time and length of stay on patient satisfaction emergency installation room at RSU GMIM Pancaran Kasih Manado was.. There is a LOS relationship with patient satisfaction in the emergency room at RSU GMIM Pancaran Kasih Manado. It is hoped  and suggestions to improve the quality of service time in the ER to obtain  the patient satisfaction

Bullying behavior is an act of intimidation carried out repeatedly by the stronger party against the weak party, done deliberately. The negative impact of bullying can make a person's life lost. Parenting is the attitude and way parents prepare younger family members, including children, to make their own decisions and act on their own. The purpose of the study was to determine whether or not there is a relationship between parenting style and bullying behavior in adolescents in MAN Model 1 Manado schools.This research method uses Cross Sectional approach. The sample was taken based on the number of respondents 49 people using simple random sampling. Data collection is carried out by means of questionnaires. Furthermore, the data that has been collected is processed using the help of the SPSS computer program to be analyzed with a spearman rank statistical test with a meaning level (α) of 0.05.The results showed that p = 0.596 was obtained compared to the α value = 0.05, where p≥α then H0 accepted H1 means that there is no relationship between parenting style and bullying behavior in adolescents at MAN Model 1 Manado school.The conclusion in this study was that there was no relationship between parenting style and bullying behavior in adolescents in MAN Model 1 Manado. Advice to adolescents is to increase empathy for others or the school environment and can exercise good restraint or manage emotions well so as not to cause aqqbehavioral attitudes that lead to bullying practices.

This study aims to study the implementation of Posyandu activities in improving toddler health through activities. This type research is quantitative survey. They population is all of the people of RW 03 Cihaurgeulis who have toddlers with as many as 22 peoples, samples taken 100% of the population. The technique of collecting data uses a questionnaire. Data collection tool uses questionnaire sheets. The data analysis technique uses the precentage formula. The result of the research show how the implementation of Posyandu activities in improving toddler health in RW 03 Cihaurgeulis kota Bandung through activities (a) weighing the implementation is always, (b) heighting the implementation is always, (c) progress monitoring the implementation is always, (d) administration of vitamin A is done always,  (e) immunization is done always, (f) monitoring the incidence of ISPA and diarrhea programs sometimes, also seen from (g) the healthof children (healthy children), there are not children experiencing health problems so that they are categorized as healthy children.

Non-compliance with taking medication in diabetes mellitus sufferers will cause blood sugar levels to decrease or increase beyond normal limits  and as a result will cause complications or death. There is a need for health education regarding knowledge of diabetes patient medication adherence to prevent this. This research was conducted using a quasi-experimental research method (one-group pre-post test design). The sample in this study was 29 respondents taken using purposive sampling instruments using SAP, lealeats and questionnaires. the collected data was processed using the SPSS 24 version of the computer program to be analyzed using the Mc.Nemar nonparametic test with a significance level (α) of 0.05. The results of the bivariate analysis show that there is an influence of health education on knowledge of the level of dringking compliance in patients with type diabetes mellitus. The value obtained is p = 0,000 which means that Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected. The conclusions in the research show that there is an influence of knowledge education on treatment compliance.

Inclusive Education is one of the government's programs to realize justice in education. Inclusive education is a form of realizing equal distribution of education without discrimination, both children with special needs and normal children can receive the same education. This research method uses literature studies sourced from books, journals and others. The aim of this research is to find out the challenges faced, among others. ; lack of skills and attitudes of teachers in dealing with special needs children, limited facilities and infrastructure as well as low awareness of parents and the community regarding the rights of children with special needs.