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This research aims to explain that the anomalies created by globalization are driving changes that the public in general is not aware of, where the Baduy people, especially the Outer Baduy, are starting to violate the traditions they hold. Globalization has encouraged hidden capitalism which has succeeded in breaking into the realm of daily life and activities carried out by the Outer Baduy people because the area they live in has been used as a tourist attraction and this has become an opportunity for capitalists to achieve maximum profits; by building market chains (mini markets, accommodation and other public facilities), distributing their products to the Outer Baduy community for sale, and forcing the community to integrate with modern culture such as using smartphones, modern equipment and consuming food. light. Hegemony is the reason this hidden power dynamic of capitalism persists in the lives of the Outer Baduy people, by instilling consumer values and promoting certain products as symbols of status and modernity. This research uses a qualitative analysis method which is based on objective observation; and also uses secondary data obtained through library data collection techniques. This research concludes the need to fight against the hegemony of capitalism through awareness and solidarity from traditional leaders together with the Outer Baduy community in maintaining their traditions and values so that they remain sustainable in the future.

This paper discusses three important aspects of modern organizational leadership: participative leadership, delegation, and granting authority. Participative leadership provides space for active participation of team members in decision making, while delegation allows leaders to share responsibilities. Granting authority is an important step to empower team members. The combination of these three elements can create a productive and empowering work environment

The emergence and development of information technology is changing people's behavior. These changes occur in human thought patterns, feelings and actions. Social media can clearly be used by the government to guide public opinion and influence political participation. In a democratic country like Indonesia, public opinion is very important because the government cannot function without public opinion. Therefore, the author is interested in conducting research on the role of social media in the dynamics of public opinion and political participation in the digital era. The method in this article uses library research, namely a method of collecting data by understanding and studying theories from various literature related to the research. The data collection technique used was internet searching and documentation studies were used. In writing this scientific work, the first data analysis technique is data reduction, which means that the analysis is carried out to summarize the data, the researcher selects data that is really important to include in this scientific work and displays the data (data presentation). The research results found that in the current digital era, social media plays an important role in political participation and public opinion. Changes in the way people communicate, obtain information, and engage in politics are some examples. Social media influences public opinion and political participation. effects, both positive and negative. Of course, the government must monitor political activities amidst the development of social media in the modern era.

This research explores the status of customary criminal law in the context of positive law in Indonesia. Customary criminal law, as an integral part of the cultural heritage of Indonesian society, has values and norms that have developed from generation to generation. However, in an era of increasingly structured positive law, fundamental questions arise regarding the extent to which customary criminal law is accommodated and recognized by the formal legal system. This research uses a normative legal approach to analyze statutory regulations, court decisions, and related legal literature. Research findings identify that although customary criminal law is not explicitly regulated in the national positive law system, there are certain efforts to recognize and respect its existence. In this context, this research explores the concept of integrating customary criminal law into a positive legal system as a medium of preserving legal plurality and realizing local justice. Apart from that, this analysis also discusses the challenges and potential conflicts between customary criminal law and modern positive law principles, as well as efforts that can be made to achieve harmony between the two. In conclusion, this research contributes to a better understanding of the status of customary criminal law in the context of positive law in Indonesia, by highlighting important aspects to be considered in developing inclusive and just legal policies. This research is in the form of a research article.

With the rapid development of technology, it benefits us in facilitating work in various fields. One example today is the use of modern technology in optimizing business processes. Information is one of the important assets for the Company in carrying out its business processes. With the rapid development of information technology also resulting in faster data movement, this must be used to help the Company in obtaining information quickly, precisely, effectively and efficiently. This is also evidenced by the increasing number of pioneering industries from small to large industries that are developing today. One of them is PT. XYZ. Of course, as a pioneering company, it requires a number of optimizations in its business process activities, one of which is reporting and recording. Because assets are one of the important elements in the Company's productivity, it is necessary to monitor the condition of assets regularly. The company still uses a manual asset damage reporting system using Whatsapp. Of course, this is less effective and efficient in the process, especially in recording activities to report damage to existing assets. Therefore, this study was conducted to help optimize the existing asset damage reporting system. From the results of the research, it can be seen using current technology, it can help optimize the reporting of damage to the Company's assets with the help of Google Sheets as its main database and Appsheet as a simple application for filling out reports.    

The problems faced by the people of Nagari Tambang, IV Jurai District, Pesisir Selatan Regency are: the use of natural resources in the form of mining materials is not yet environmentally friendly, the mining system is still conventional due to limited capital to carry out mining with modern tools. The service aims to socialize approaches and provide assistance regarding environmentally friendly community mining in Nagari Tambang, IV Jurai District, Pesisir Selatan Regency. The approach is related to community treatment of ex-mining land and the socialization of environmentally friendly community mining assistance regarding the processing of separating gold from other rock minerals. The strategy carried out by the service team is to minimize the impact of damage due to gold mining. The results of community service are the implementation of socialization approaches and mentoring activities in the community.

The development of the Islamic banking sector in Indonesia reflects a response to the public's need for a banking system that not only provides sound financial services, but also adheres to sharia principles. PT Bank Syariah Indonesia as a major player in this sector has to face the changes that occur due to high competition in an effort to win customer trust and support. Currently, customer behaviour in the Indonesian banking industry is very diverse. Low administrative costs are also an important consideration for customers. The importance of these factors in customer decision-making has been recognised by modern banks, which now realise that customers do not only consider interest rates or financial benefits, but also want the sophistication and full features of banking products. Technological advancement, especially in mobile banking, has become a significant trend, not only in developed countries but also in developing countries such as Indonesia. Mobile banking, as one of the service products offered by PT Bank Syariah Indonesia, is an important factor in students' decision to open an account online. The existence of good virtual services from Bank Syariah Indonesia, especially through the mobile banking platform, is a major attraction for students, given their dependence on technology and the need for convenience in transactions.

In the modern era, Muslim fashion, one of which is the hijab, is experiencing developments every year. Hijab is Muslim clothing that is very popular with Muslim women in Indonesia. This incident happened because Muslim women in Indonesia are aware that wearing the hijab is an obligation. This provides an open space for companies to produce Muslim clothing, especially hijabs, to become the main target market in the country. The purpose of this research is to find out whether promotions and testimonials have an influence on purchasing interest through the mediating variable of consumer trust in Buttonscraves products. There were 51 participants in this study and data was collected through an online survey using a Google form. The sampling technique was carried out using purposive sampling techniques and primary data types, as well as collecting questionnaires. The results of the analysis show that promotions have a significant effect on buying interest, testimonials have a significant effect on buying interest and testimonials have a simultaneous effect on buying interest in Hijab Buttonscraves.

One of the basic skill methods to begin learning or mastering a foreign language, especially in Arabic is listening skills (istima'). So for teaching and learning foreign languages, especially Arabic, it is very important to have the ability to hear or listen (istima'). This istima' proficiency can help learners to easily understand a word that is heard well and clearly. The success of istima' learning is highly dependent on 3 stages, namely the planning stage (intention), the implementation stage, and finally the evaluation stage. Tools are very important to improve istima' skills such as media, both audio and audio-visual media. In this very modern era, habituation of istima' is very easy to do, because students do not need to visit Arab countries to be able to hear Arabic directly from local residents there, but students only need to open gadgets or other electronic devices such as laptops, computers, etc. to access audios or videos containing Arabic to help students in the process of habituation of istima'. If students have done istima' habituation regularly, then of course it will be easier for students to learn Arabic, because they have previously been accustomed to hearing it.

Conprehensive holistic education is an educational approach that focuses on the overall development of student not only cognitive but also emosional, social and physical. In this context, education does not only focus on imparting academic knowledge, but also pays attention to personality development, interpersonal skills and individual psychophysical well-being. This journal outlines the basic principles and benefits of comprehensive holistic education to form a generation that is more balanced and able to face the challenges of the times. Therefore, ideally every person can acquire these skills in a comprehensive manner so that education is truly able to give birth to a generation whose character continues to master science and technology. By combining varios dimensions of development, comprehensive holistic education aims to create a learning environment that support optimal growth of students and prepares them facing the complexities of of modern life.

Mutual cooperation is also a local wisdom of the Toba Batak community, which is often referred to as Marsiadapari, a mutual cooperation activity carried out by the Toba Batak community in providing labor assistance without giving wages to the people who help them. Marsiadapari is carried out voluntarily to help each other in the community around their rice fields who need help. The aim of the research is to find out the local wisdom of Marsiadapari carried out in Marhobas at Batak Feasts and to find out the Modernization of Marsiadapari: Ecological Reflections in Marhobas at Batak Feasts. The method used in this research is a qualitative method based on case studies and literature studies and uses reliable and accurate sources such as journals, books and the Bible. Marsiadapari: ecological reflection in marhobas at Batak festivals is local wisdom that has long existed, but with the rapid modernization that is creating many changes, Toba Batak people need to be more critical in responding to current modernization, not to turn a blind eye to the modernization of local wisdom of the Batak community Toba, and can also maintain the ecology of Marhobas at the Toba Batak party.

The Cyber-Physical System is a key system in the implementation of the 4th generation industrial revolution. This system combines automation systems, electronics, internet networks and machine learning. The implementation of physical cyber systems in agriculture  is one of the long-awaited applications because it is the backbone of the implementation of  sustainable agribusiness systems. With this system precision agriculture and pervasive computing in agriculture can help stakeholders in agribusiness to enjoy various benefits optimally. One example of its application is a smart farming system that is conditioned to provide measurable and maximum yields without having to sacrifice soil nutrients because it is well monitored according to weather conditions.  In previous studies, several LoRa communication-based systems for monitoring local weather in a place and measurements of soil nutrient conditions have been carried out and displayed through the internet network. Monitoring and control systems on other agricultural models based on hydroponics and aquaponics have also been carried out for some types of crops. The results provide greater potential for wider application and in actual conditions in the agricultural industry. In this study, the integration of physical cyber systems with lora communication-based  agricultural monitoring and control nodes will be carried out more broadly by considering the local conditions under which the system is tested. In this case, the research will be carried out at the Research and Recreation Park, Telkom University and agrifarming industry partners as a model of actual application. The research findings show that the application of advanced sensor technology has improved the accuracy of weather measurements by up to 95%. Quantitative data collected from the new weather station showed a significant improvement in weather monitoring. Qualitatively, positive responses from stakeholders such as disaster management authorities and farmers were also noted. In conclusion, the development of this modern weather station supports the community's need for reliable weather information and is a step forward in addressing the challenges of climate change.

PT DIFA KREASI is a service company in the printing sector. Established in 1972 on the basis of an effort that started from National Publishers, who have been active since the beginning of independence, to have a modern offset industry. As the basis for the overall activities of PT DIFA KREASI and the commitment of all existing personnel to make PT DIFA KREASI an international standard business actor, it is very necessary to implement a Quality Management System. The aim of the research is to measure the quality of paperback type products using statistical process control methods. The research method used is a combination method of direct observation and interviews. The research results show that the statistical process control method is appropriate to use for measuring the quality of paperback type products. Based on the results of product quality measurements using control charts in the perfect bending process, it is controlled (uniform), while measurements in the printing process produce uncontrolled (non-uniform) data. Meanwhile, the biggest causes of defects in the printing and perfect bending processes are respectively dirty and melted glue.

Electricity is currently a vital resource highly needed by modern society, as the majority of human life activities are related to electricity. This sector is crucial in the execution of development initiatives to seek the enhancement of the well-being and prosperity of the people, enlighten the nation, and boost the people's economy in achieving national development goals. It can be said that electricity has become the primary source of energy in every activity, both in households and industries. PT PLN (Persero) is a state-owned enterprise (BUMN) that has been managing all aspects of electricity in Indonesia for 44 years, aiming to improve the quality of people's lives and focus on customer satisfaction. In order to continue to grow and improve, PT PLN  East Java requires analysis and evaluation of the company's current condition to compete externally. Therefore, a method is needed to determine the position and condition of PT PLN  East Java using the method from the strategic management course, namely the Five Force Analysis Method.  

In the era of technology 4.0, Indonesia is pursuing progress through the adoption of smart contracts on the blockchain. The government responded to this by establishing technology regulations to address emerging challenges. Legal principles demonstrate their adaptability in the digital era by utilizing information technology to build a modern legal and administrative framework, in line with the vision of industrial development 4.0. This normative juridical legal research evaluates the application of legal norms in a concrete context, using statutory and conceptual approaches. Data collection was carried out through literature study using primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials. Data analysis uses qualitative descriptive methods. Smart contracts are increasingly widely used, especially in electronic transactions such as stock trading, crypto and hotel reservations. As a form of electronic agreement, smart contracts facilitate the automation of contract processes. However, its use must comply with the law and technology neutral principles in the ITE Law. Even though it is automatic, this technology is recognized as an Electronic Agent in accordance with Article 1 Number 8 of the ITE Law. The validity of these automated contracts is only questioned if it is proven that the automated system is problematic. Smart contracts in Indonesia are recognized in the context of contract law based on freedom of contract and the legal basis of the Civil Code. This recognition occurs because the Civil Code is open and complementary. However, the use of smart contracts must comply with statutory regulations, principles of decency and public order. Regulations governing smart contracts include the ITE Law, PP PTSE, and PP PMSE. These three regulations stipulate the procedures for using electronic contracts, providing a clear legal basis for the implementation of smart contracts.

Good Corporate Governance is the most well-known principle in the world for maintaining the integrity of world organizations. Almost all international locations in all countries adhere to the foundation of building responsibility and openness. Unfortunately, in its application, GCG does not explain the values ​​of stakeholders. The study aims to reconstruct GCG (OECD version) and look for a more appropriate Sharia Concept. Of course, this will provide a solution to the problem itself. After analyzing the values ​​and character of SET, we built a modern GCG positioned on Islamic concepts. These concepts are; One; deeper sympathy from stakeholders, second; principles regarding stakeholder rights: third, equality in stakeholder behavior, fourth, the principle of openness, finally, regarding corporate accountability.Weak GCG practices in Indonesia are caused by the low level of protection for investors, law enforcement, transparency and ineffective public company audit committees. This condition strongly encourages the need for effective and efficient global corporate governance. Islamic Corporate Governance The Islamic perspective lies in the Islamic Company Theory which has greater concern for wider stakeholders which include God, humans and nature. The difference in goals between conventional Corporate Governance and Sharia GCG which tends to adhere to Sharia Enterprise Theory (SET). SET equates material and spiritual values. This shows that Sharia GCG does not only achieve material benefits, but also spiritual values. SET also equates egoistic values ​​with altruistic values, which in Islamic law are realized in the form of worship.

In today's modern era, a person has many activities that must be carried out. With the existing conditions, consumers will automatically look for something that can support their daily lives more effectively and efficiently, which if we compare it with the present, one of these things will lead to instant foods. One food that is very popular and trusted among the wider community is instant noodle food products. This research aims to determine and analyze the influence of product quality, price, promotion on purchasing decisions for Indomie brand instant noodles among consumers in Solo. The data collection method was carried out by distributing questionnaires online using Google Form with a total of 56 respondents. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression using SPSS version 26 software tools. The results obtained in this research show that product quality has no significant influence on purchasing decisions, price has a significant influence on purchasing decisions, and promotions have an influence on purchasing decisions.

Some people still think that everything contained in the books of fiqh is sacred and no one is competent to change it. In fact, the tendency that occurs is that it is very difficult for them to accept the changes that occur in society today. Various ideas for reforming Islamic law have also colored the dynamics of Islamic legal thought in Indonesia, which is essentially the response of Islamic legal thinkers to modernization and development. Thus, this journal will discuss Polarization, Dualism and the Dynamics of Islamic law in Indonesia. This research uses qualitative research with a literature data or literature study approach. The data collection method is by using literature (libraries) from the books Treatise on Marriage Law, National Marriage Law, and the Struggle for Islamic and Customary Law in Indonesia. The research results show that there are two currents of thought which then give rise to dualism and pluralism of sirri marriage law in Indonesia. First group. states that a marriage/marriage is actually valid if it fulfills the pillars and conditions as stipulated by religious teachings. However, the second group states that even though a marriage/marriage has been carried out in compliance with the pillars and requirements according to religious provisions, it is still considered invalid before the law as long as it has not been registered and authentic evidence of the marriage event has not been obtained.

The impact of the development of information technology today on various aspects of global life. Although modern technology provides great benefits, the article highlights the ethical and moral challenges faced, especially by children and adolescents. Technology influences the understanding of responsibility and ethics in social interactions, especially through social media and the use of digital devices. This article emphasizes the importance of education that focuses not only on knowledge transfer, but also on character building. In addition, the article underlines the need for moral and ethical education in line with technological developments, so that children are able to understand and apply social responsibility in an increasingly advanced digital era. Technology has the potential to provide positive benefits, but it can also have a negative impact on behavior and morale if not used wisely.

Childfree terjadi pada individu atau pasangan yang secara sukarela memilih untuk tidak memiliki anak. Fenomena Childfree semakin menarik perhatian masyarakat modern dan mempengaruhi keputusan hidup banyak individu. Data yang digunakan diperoleh dengan melakukan crawling data pada sosial media twitter. Dalam analisis sentimen kali ini menggunakan metode naïve bayes, data akan diflasifikasikan menjadi dua hasil, yaitu sentimen negatif dan positif. Setelah itu, data tersebut akan dinilai menggunakan pengujian dengan confusion matrix untuk mengukur akurasi, recall, dan precision. Hasil pengujian dengan Rapidminer menunjukan tingkat akurasi naive bayes yang tinggi sebesar 96%, untuk sentimen positif menghasilkan nilai precision 84,13%, dan nilai recall 100%. Sedangkan untuk sentimen negatif menunjukkan nilai precision 94,92%, dan recall 100%. Hasil klasifikasi tersebut menghasilkan 254 tweet negatif, dan 74 tweet positif. Analisis sentimen menggunakan metode Naïve Bayes dapat memberikan wawasan yang berharga tentang pandangan dan sentimen masyarakat terhadap Childfree. Hasil penelitian ini penting untuk memahami dan menghargai keragaman pandangan terkait topik ini. Implikasi penelitian ini dapat digunakan untuk pengambilan keputusan yang lebih baik dalam konteks sosial, budaya, dan kebijakan yang berkaitan dengan keputusan Childfree.