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This research is motivated by the efficiency of collecting and distributing zakat which has not been maximized. The targets in question include solving poverty problems, income distribution, and improving the welfare of the people and the state. This shows how important zakat is as one of the pillars of Islam. The method used in this study is qualitative descriptive research, namely by reviewing literature and conducting data analysis, studying literature from various sources of books, the internet, and also research journals that have the same topic as the researcher mentioned. The results of the study conclude that the Zakat Collection Strategy can be interpreted as an activity to collect funds and other resources from the community (either individuals, groups, organizations, companies or the government) which will be used to finance the institution's programs and operational activities in the end is to achieve the mission and goals of the institution in the field of distribution including the fields of Economy, Education, Da'wah, Health,  Social and Humanitarian. It is evidenced by the collection and distribution/distribution of zakat funds carried out by the Medan City Baznas experiencing a positive trend from year to year which is quite significant, having an impact on the performance of the Medan City Baznas to continue to increase and of course with public awareness to distribute zakat through official institutions is getting higher so that justice and welfare are created in kaffah.

This research aims to explore the potential of siwalan skewer woven plates as a typical local product of Pragaan Daya Village, Sumenep, and consider the need for Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) protection for these products. The background of this research is the great potential of local handicraft products that have not been fully utilized and legally protected, so that they are at risk of unauthorized reproduction. The formulation of the problems raised includes the potential cultural and economic value of this product, as well as challenges in the IPR registration process. The research uses a qualitative method with a case study approach, involving in-depth interviews and participatory observation to collect data from artisans and local community leaders. The results of the study show that siwalan skewer woven plates have unique raw materials and traditional woven techniques that are inherited from generation to generation. IPR protection is expected to increase product added value, strengthen local identity, and encourage the economic welfare of the Pragaan Daya community. Support from the government is needed to facilitate the IPR registration process and overcome the obstacles faced by the community in understanding the procedures and registration costs.

The problems in this study are regarding the carrying capacity of human resources at the Regional Secretariat of Pangandaran Regency, the management of Regional Assets at the Regional Secretariat of Pangandaran Regency, the factors that hinder the carrying capacity of human resources in implementing Permendagri No. 17 of 2007 at the Regional Secretariat of Pangandaran Regency and the efforts made to improve the carrying capacity of human resources in implementing Permendagri No. 17 of 2007 at the Regional Secretariat of Pangandaran Regency. The purpose of this study is to determine the carrying capacity of human resources at the Regional Secretariat of Pangandaran Regency, to determine the management of Regional Assets at the Regional Secretariat of Pangandaran Regency, to determine what factors hinder the carrying capacity of human resources in implementing Permendagri No. 17 of 2007 at the Regional Secretariat of Pangandaran Regency and to determine what efforts are made to improve the carrying capacity of human resources in implementing Permendagri No. 17 of 2007 at the Regional Secretariat of Pangandaran Regency. The research method used in this study is a qualitative research method because it is a study that can be used to reveal problems in the work life of government organizations so that it can be used as a policy to be implemented in order to achieve the goals that have been set. The results of the study obtained are mainly the limitations of human resource support, both quantity and quality, which causes the management of Regional Property at the Regional Secretariat of Pangandaran Regency to be less than optimal and at the same time becomes an inhibiting factor in implementing Permendagri No. 17 of 2007 so that efforts are needed as a solution for future improvements.

For the Langa indigenous people, Waja is a process of recovery for mistakes because someone has violated a prohibition or certain customary law norms that apply in the Langa indigenous people. There are several marriage problems that occur in the Langa community that are not resolved with waja. The practice of waja serves to break the bond of engagement or marriage that has occurred between a man and a woman, the purpose is as a deterrent effect and also as a means of value education for the community so that marriages that violate customary norms can be eliminated or no longer repeated. This research is an empirical research, so the data source used is the primary data source, the primary data is obtained from the results of interviews. The data were analyzed in a descriptive-qualitative manner. The results of this study show that: (1) The function of waja customs in the marriage legal system of the Langa indigenous people is for the enforcement of customary norms and rules, the restoration of good name, efforts to break the bond of engagement or marriage between men and women and to realize justice and balance in community life, including in terms of marriage. (2) The process of applying waja customs in the practice of marriage of the Langa indigenous people is carried out in accordance with the marriage violations that have been carried out by both parties. The types of violations of waja customs are infidelity, relationships that are not approved by parents and abusive behavior of husbands towards wives.

This research is motivated by the fact that the Ciamis Regency Inspectorate apparatus has not performed well in carrying out supervision in accordance with the Regulation of the Minister of Home Affairs Number 61 of 2019. In the Ciamis Regency Inspectorate, this can be seen from the results of the Ciamis Regency Inspectorate performance report, several problems were found. The purpose of this study is to determine the strategy for improving the performance of the apparatus in implementing supervision at the Ciamis Regency Inspectorate. This study used a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The informants in this study were 4 people, namely the Inspector, Secretary of the Inspectorate, Head of Planning and Programs and representatives of regional inspectors. Data analysis was carried out on data collected from both observation and interview results. The data analysis stage was carried out with qualitative analysis. The results of the study showed that: 1) The performance of the apparatus at the Ciamis Regency Inspectorate was not optimal, this was because the Inspectorate as one of the supervisory institutions responsible to the Regent had not been able to create transparency, objectivity, more effective supervision efficiency, and more accumulative and accountable. Therefore, the Inspectorate is not only faced with the problems of functional tasks but also with coaching tasks. 2) The implementation of supervision in carrying out its activities as a supervisor of the implementation of regional government cannot be separated from the factors that influence the implementation of the supervisory function carried out on the implementation of regional government. These factors are: internal factors, namely the number of supervisory officers is still limited, and external factors, namely the availability of many mandatory tasks that must be carried out and negligence of the object of inspection. 3) The Inspectorate as an internal supervisor is required to make a major contribution to improving the quality of the implementation of Regional Government, but on the other hand, its capacity is not yet sufficient to carry out its main tasks and functions with various problems and limitations.

Pregnant women need nutrition to stay healthy. This is done by increasing and varying the food consumed, but do not increase the portion size and also limit the diet because it can harm the fetus in the womb. Chronic Energy Deficiency is a condition where a pregnant woman experiences a lack of food for a long period of time (chronic or chronic), giving rise to health problems such as being unable to meet the increased nutritional needs during pregnancy. Pregnant women who suffer from CED have a higher risk of giving birth with lower birth weight (LBW) than pregnant women without CED. The aim of this activity is to increase respondents' knowledge regarding how to prevent and treat CED. Socialization methods in the form of lectures and questions and answers are used in this activity using leaflets as media. Activity Results: Respondents were very enthusiastic about the material presented and there were several respondents who asked questions. The conclusion of this educational activity was successfully carried out to increase knowledge and awareness of pregnant women about the importance of preventing and treating Chronic Energy Deficiency Disorders (CED).

Physics learning contains concepts, applications and calculations and analysis may cause students find physics lessons difficult to be understood and will definitely affect the thinking ability of students in solving physics problems. To attract students' interest in learning, teachers should make learning activities more interesting with learning models and media that can encourage students' interest, so that the initial teacher-oriented learning activities become student-oriented learning activities. The aim of this study was to determine the increasing of students' learning in class VII MTs Albadriyah by implementing a discovery learning model using PowerPoint on the concepts of work and energy. This method of study is Classroom Action Research (PTK), the use of PTK is aimed to solve the problems found in the classroom. The result found that physics learning outcomes by applying discovery learning model on the concept of effort and energy in cycle I and cycle II. For cycle I the total number of students who completed learning was 6 students from 15 students or 40%. In cycle II, it increased to 11 of 15 students or 73%. The increasing in student learning activities in cycle I is 37.78% while in the cycle II it improved significantly to 83.89%. For the teacher's activity, there is an increasing of cycle I is 34.09% while in cycle II is 79.55%

Law is a rule of rules made to regulate every behavior of the community so as not to carry out deviant activities. One of the actions that deviate from the norms of human life association is social problems, namely problems that occur in society where the perpetrators and victims are the people themselves. One of the deviant actions from the community is the crime of beheading where this beheading began to be rife in the Medan city area. The problem that has recently paraded the streets is often termed Begal. This begal is one of the street crimes, which has recently received serious attention from the public and law enforcement officials. This research was conducted using descriptive qualitative research and using direct interview techniques to police investigators for beheading crimes. The results showed that from several incidents that were successfully revealed by the police, data could be obtained that the perpetrators of this begal crime came from families with low economic and there was no relationship between low punishment for beheading perpetrators to the increase in beheading cases because the legal sanctions given are aimed at providing accountability for the acts resulting from crimes committed by someone

Marriage is an institution that binds two individuals in a relationship officially recognized religion, law and customs. This becomes the foundation important in building a happy family life and sustainable. However, early marriage, especially under the age of 20, poses serious challenges. Teenagers often marry too young not ready to handle the responsibilities of marriage and the risks of experiencing health and economic problems. This problem occurs throughout Indonesia, reflects the complexity of social and economic problems. The need for action strong preventive and intervention to overcome early marriage and improve community welfare. Qualitative descriptive research uses an interview approach and data analysis. Combining qualitative methods, this research explores socio-economic factors that influence early marriage. The aim is to provide a holistic understanding for more effective development policies. Early marriage has a serious impact on individuals and society, influenced by social, economic factors and parental influence. Children or teenagers who marry at a young age are at risk of facing health, educational and economic problems, poverty and gender inequality. Steps such as upgrading education, women's empowerment, and economic development It is necessary to reduce early marriage and deal with its impacts appropriately.  

Laziness is a behavior that is often experienced by almost everyone, including students. As the next generation of the nation, students should have high enthusiasm in pursuing knowledge. Education is not only limited to the classroom; knowledge can be found anywhere and anytime. Therefore, it is important for students to try to overcome their lazy habits, because laziness can have detrimental effects. For example, if a student is lazy to study, he will lose the opportunity to gain useful knowledge. On the other hand, if the student is diligent in studying and is able to overcome laziness, they will gain broader knowledge and insight. Problems that often arise are the lack of enthusiasm from students in the learning process, non-compliance in completing assignments and taking notes, and the tendency to fall asleep or leave the classroom during the lesson. To overcome this problem, the method of implementing group guidance is carried out in three stages: First, starting with the introduction and delivery of material on the theme of "Learning", which aims to introduce the concept of effective learning and foster student interest. Second, an explanation of the material regarding "Learning Motivation" to encourage students to study hard for a brighter future. Third, the presentation of material on the theme "Why do we have to go to school?" which provides students with an understanding of the importance of education and the reasons to continue learning. Through this group guidance process, it is hoped that it can foster an effective learning spirit and encourage students to participate more actively in learning activities in the classroom.

In understanding foreign language texts, there are several challenges faced by young learners. The transformation of the learning system into online increasingly adds new problems for them. Students' motivation in online learning is relatively low, while the acquisition of foreign language reading comprehension demands great motivation (Fareh, 2010). Authentic text can be a solution to this problem. Therefore, this study was conducted to test its effectiveness in improving young students' reading comprehension in online classes and to examine their perceptions of teaching reading comprehension using authentic texts in online classes. This research is a quasi-experimental research with one group pre-test post-test design. The data generated is quantitative data in the form of student learning outcomes and reading interest questionnaires. The results showed that the use of authentic texts was proven to be effective in resolving new conflicts that arose in the online foreign language reading comprehension class. In addition, students' perceptions of the use of authentic texts are also good. However, the role of teachers and students is needed in its implementation

Nutritional problems in school children include malnutrition and overnutrition due to lack of education, so there needs to be education on the contents of my plate related to balanced nutrition. One of the program efforts that can be implemented by the government so that people live healthy and well-nourished is by providing education on the "Isi Piringku" movement. An effective way to increase knowledge of balanced nutrition so that students can apply a healthy diet. Objective: This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of education on the media Power Point, Leaflets, Videos on the Contents of My Plate on Increasing Knowledge of Balanced Nutrition at SMP Negeri 7 Nabire. Method: Using a Pre Experiment Design research design with a One Group Pretest-Posttest Design approach. The sample in this study amounted to 54 students using the types of media Power Point, Leaflets, Videos which were divided into 3 experimental groups. Results: there is an effect of providing education on the Contents of My Plate on increasing knowledge of Balanced Nutrition through Power Point, Leaflet, Video media through a TestPaired Samples Testone of them is Video media (P = 0.000) on Students at SMPN 7. Conclusion: that educational media assistance Power Point, Leaflet, Video, can influence to increase knowledge of Students at SMP Negeri 7 Nabire. Suggestion: For further research can continue the research by developing Power Point media, Leaflet, Video and other educational media.

Education plays a crucial role in optimally developing and directing students' potential. In the current educational context, learning outcomes are assessed based on students' abilities to solve problems, reason, communicate, and demonstrate knowledge and attitudes. However, preliminary studies at MAN 1 Banjarmasin revealed that only 62.85% of the XI Agama class students met the Minimum Completeness Criteria (KKM) of 75 in Fiqh subjects, while the rest failed. This study aimed to improve learning outcomes in the topic of Mawaris by using an Android-based learning media, the "Kalkulator Waris" application. This Classroom Action Research (CAR) was conducted through two cycles following the model proposed by Arikunto, comprising planning, action, observation, and reflection phases. In the first cycle, the average student score was 73.63 with a 62.85% success rate. After refining the learning process, the second cycle showed significant improvement: the average score rose to 88.17, and all students (100%) achieved mastery. The use of the "Kalkulator Waris" application facilitated students’ understanding of complex inheritance calculations, enhanced learning engagement, and fostered a more active, creative, and problem-solving learning environment. The findings suggest that appropriate use of Android-based educational applications can significantly enhance learning outcomes, particularly in complex subjects like Islamic inheritance law.

Social media now plays an important role in everyday life and has a great impact on society and people. The drawbacks of social media are discussed in this study. Problems that arise from social media include the rise of fake news, digital addiction, mental health problems, and cyberbullying. To optimize the positive impact of social media and reduce its negative impact, social media must be used wisely. This study aims to analyze the effect of social media use on adolescent mental health. This study used a survey method involving 200 adolescents aged 13-18 years as respondents. Data was collected through a questionnaire that measured the frequency of social media use, types of content consumed, and mental health indicators such as depression and anxiety. The results showed that there was a positive correlation between the frequency of social media use and the level of depression and anxiety in adolescents. In addition, exposure to negative content such as cyberbullying and others also contributed to the decline in mental health. This study concludes that excessive and unhealthy social media use can negatively impact adolescents' mental health.

PT Bumi Daya Plaza faces various obstacles in managing inventory because it still relies on a manual system based on Microsoft Excel. This approach causes a number of problems, such as recording errors, low data security, and limited real-time access, which negatively affect operational efficiency and customer satisfaction. This study aims to develop a web-based inventory system to overcome these problems. This system is designed to be able to monitor stock in real time, automate the reordering process, and generate accurate reports automatically. The research methodology includes interviews, observations, and document analysis to ensure user needs are met. The implementation results show that this system can improve work efficiency, reduce recording errors, and strengthen data-based decision making. With this innovation, PT Bumi Daya Plaza is expected to increase competitiveness and respond to market needs more effectively.

This research is a quantitative descriptive study with an instrument in the form of a questionnaire. Data analysis was carried out in two ways, quantitative data was analyzed by non-parametric statistics and qualitative data was classified through coding. The population and sample of this study were all 12 teachers. The results showed that (1) all teachers at SDN Kepanjen 01 Kepanjen District, Malang Regency carried out WFH according to the Government Circular Letter, namely the learning planning stage: using it for making lesson plans and discussing with fellow teachers; stages of the learning process: using google forms and WA for student attendance, zoom for delivering material, WA for giving and collecting assignments, youtube and the web for learning media; and the learning evaluation stage: using google forms for PH or PTS and gadgets to correct student evaluation results. (2) The implementation of WFH at SDN Kepanjen 01 encountered various obstacles. (3) Obstacles during WFH are categorized into obstacles in gadgets, internet, material understanding, finance, communication, and level of focus. (4) The solution to the problems experienced is adjusted to the situation and condition of teachers and students' families at SDN Kepanjen 01 so that WFH and BDR can still run optimally. (5) WFH has a positive impact, namely creating a feeling of security because it avoids the spread of covid-19, has more free time, is free to determine work schedules, and automatically reduces transportation costs. While the negative impact is that teachers experience boredom, reduced interaction with colleagues, lowers the quality of performance results, and is addicted to social media. The researcher's suggestions for teachers are that teachers should (1) implement whatever policies have been set by the Principal with full responsibility and enthusiasm; (2) discuss all the obstacles that arise during WFH with the Principal and fellow teachers in order to obtain the most appropriate solution; (3) always teach students to apply health protocols at home; and (4) although WFH has a negative impact, teachers must be able to overcome it in various ways so as not to affect the quality of learning for students.

Maternal and child health issues are still a serious concern for the government today. The high maternal, infant and toddler mortality rates make KIA a top priority in the Ministry's program.Health problems at the Kalibobo Health Center are still the center of attention where in 2023 there were 2 child deaths including nutritional problems. Objective: To analyze the achievement of indicators of the nutritional health program, mothers and children against the healthy family index in Kalibobo Village, Nabire Regency. Method: Observational research is descriptive. Using the Community Diagnosis (Needs Assessment) method with a cross-sectional approach. The sample size120 familiesusing cluster random sampling method. The interview results were collected and data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing were carried out. Results: ANC examination 74% (national target 95%), complete basic immunization 89% (national target 90%), infants aged 0-6 months who received exclusive breastfeeding 67% (national target 60%) and toddlers whose growth was monitored 75% (national target 85%). Conclusion: Based on the 4 indicators evaluated, there are 2 indicators that can be said to be successful, namely the achievement of toddlers who received complete basic immunization and infants aged 0-6 months who received exclusive breastfeeding. Suggestion: to establish cross-sector cooperation in the community so that community knowledge, attitudes, and behavior can be better in utilizing existing health services, especially maternal and child health services.

The mass development of digital technology has changed the way companies communicate with consumers. One of the most effective communication channels is social media, which provides a platform for adress interaction between brands and consumers. Consumer trust is the main factor influencing purchasing decisions and brand loyalty. This articel used a qualitative approach to make a study various digital communication strategies that can build consumer trust in social media. Through social media, companies can implement various communication strategies, such as being transparent and honest in communication; active interaction with consumers; consistent in branding; consumer testimonials and reviews; compelling use of influencers; security and privacy of consumer data; and responsive to consumer problems and complaints.

The debugging process is a critical step in software development, especially for the Windows operating system, which offers various tools and techniques to address software issues. This study explores debugging strategies such as logging, memory analysis, real-time debugging, reverse engineering, and compilation-based techniques to identify and resolve problems such as memory leaks and unresponsive applications. Results indicate that selecting the right debugging method depends on the type and complexity of the problem, with a combination of methods often yielding the best outcomes. This study provides practical guidance for Windows users to enhance debugging effectiveness in resolving system and application issues.

Student discipline is very important for students, the definition of student discipline is an orderly and regular state possessed by students at school, without any violations that are detrimental either directly or indirectly to the students themselves and to the school as a whole. Disciplinary violations that occur at school are the responsibility of the principal, homeroom teacher, other teachers and also the BK teacher who is the place to help and guide students to solve any problems that exist in the individual. The purpose of the study was to obtain a profile of the discipline of Class XI students of SMA Mathla'ul Anwar Menes in the 2023/2024 Academic Year. This type of research is quantitative using a descriptive observational research design. The population in this study were all class XI students of SMA Mathla'ul Anwar Menes in the 2023/2024 Academic Year totaling 153. The Slovin sample formula, the sample in this study amounted to 60 students. The results of this study found that 21.7% of respondents had a very high level of discipline. As many as 20% of respondents have a high level of self-acceptance and 56.7% of respondents have a moderate level of discipline. From the total score obtained of 6811 and divided by 60 students, the result is 113.5 and the value of 113.5 is included in the interval 108-126 or can be categorized as an average of student discipline included in the high category.