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This study aims to describe and describe 1) the causes of changes in the role and function of dancers' positions by using women in Galombang Kreasi dance. 2) the role and function of female dancers in Galombang Kreasi dance performances. This type of research is qualitative research with descriptive methods. The instrument of this study is the researcher himself and assisted by supporting instruments such as stationery and cameras. Data collection techniques are carried out by means of literature studies, observations, interviews and documentation. The steps of analyzing or analyzing are data reduction, data presentation and inferring data. The results showed that the Galombang Kreasi dance is usually performed by men who can number up to dozens of people and then divided into two groups, where each group seems to be a group of bodyguards. Galombang Kreasi dance has a little element of pencak silat in its movements, so that when it is performed there will be a little martial arts attraction in the series of dances performed, in contrast to pasambahan dance which highlights elegance in every movement and can also be performed by women. The combination of these two dances serves to welcome and pay homage to the bride and groom, also paving the way for a line of virgins carrying carano offerings containing traditional betel. In addition, this new creation of traditional dance also serves as a fence for the entrance of the ninik mamak troupe that accompanies the journey of the bride and groom.

The purpose of writing this research is to find out the regulation of kasapekang sanctions and the implementation of kasepekang sanctions imposed on residents in Dewasana Traditional Village based on the perspective of Human Rights (HAM). The research that the researcher conducted was empirical research using a statutory approach, case approach, facts and comparisons. The results of the study show that the regulations that guarantee the existence of customary law communities are regulated according to Indonesian positive law in the 1945 Constitution article 18b paragraph 2 and also village awig-awig, especially the Dewasana Customary Village related to kasapekang sanctions are regulated in the village awig-awig in pawos 69. Kasepekang sanctions when viewed from a human rights perspective can lead to human rights violations because they are contrary to the formulations in the 1945 Constitution. For the implementation of kasepekang sanctions imposed on residents of Desa Adat Dewasana, it has been carried out in accordance with awig-awig pawos 69. In its implementation, the stage of imposing sanctions is considered quite mild, but it can also cause human rights violations.

The rapid advancement of technology has brought the integration of Virtual Reality (VR) into various educational sectors worldwide, including Indonesia. The focus of this research is to evaluate the impact of using Virtual Reality on the educational development in Indonesia. Through a comprehensive literature review and empirical analysis, this study discusses the potential benefits and challenges that may arise from the implementation of VR technology in the educational context. Furthermore, this research also investigates how VR can enrich traditional teaching methods, engage students in a profound learning process, and enhance their understanding of complex concepts.This research contains an analysis of the influence of virtual reality on the development of education in Indonesia, where the researchers will distribute online questionnaires and gather samples of respondents to conclude questions related to virtual reality. This study will contribute to the existingliterature, especially on the factors that influence the adoptionof Virtual Reality for Media Learning model.

Background: Traditional medicine can be used to treat cough in ARI. WHO recommends the use of traditional medicines including herbs in maintaining public health, prevention and treatment of disease, especially for chronic diseases and cancer. Objective: to determine the effect of giving ginger and honey drinks on coughs in toddlers. Method: This type of research is pre-experimental with the research design used is one group pre-test-post test design with a sample of 20 subjects. The instrument used in collecting this data is the respondent's characteristic sheet which contains the name, age, gender along with the observation sheet. Honey ginger therapy intervention was given in the morning and evening for 5 consecutive days with a dose of 1 glass containing 150 ml and 2 teaspoons of pure honey. Result: the results of observations in studies that have been conducted for 5 consecutive days with a frequency of 2x a day obtained a p value of 0.00. Conclusion: There is an Effect of Giving Ginger and Honey Drinks to Ease Coughs in Toddlers.

This study aims to determine the causes of trade competition between traditional and modern coffee shops in the city of Gorontalo and to understand the forms of business competition between traditional and modern coffee shops in terms of Law No. 5 of 1999, based on the title raised in this study, researchers see whether business actors have implemented the law mentioned above. This study uses empirical methods. The data collection process examined by researchers in this study were primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques that support and relate to this research are direct interviews, observation, documentation and literature study. The results of this study indicate that there are 2 (two) things that need attention, namely first, in the perspective of existing competition, the findings found by the author are more focused on the balanced form of coffee provided from the two types of Warkop in the realm of research, from various types The coffee that several Warkop are trying to offer actually has a tendency for collectors to try to manipulate the market, and in the future this will be seen as a form of unhealthy competition. Second, the form of monopoly that arises in business competition in the realm of research, is the reason for the author to investigate further in applying law number 5 of 1999 concerning the prohibition of monopolistic practices and unfair business competition. If we look at article 13 regarding oligopsony and how business actors apply this law, it is clear that there is a geographical indication that is used by individuals to control the coffee because before the coffee is widely distributed, it must be recorded and directly purchased at a low price by these persons.

Khatmil Qur'an is a culture in various Islamic boarding schools that study the Qur'an, but the agenda of each pesantren is different in line with the tradition of the pesantren. Interestingly at the Al-Asy'ariyyah Islamic boarding school, there is a cultural carnival that presents various cultural attributes from various regions in Indonesia. So this article aims to find answers to the big question, "how is Islamic education based on religious moderation through expressions of cultural carnivals on the haflah khatmil Qur'an agenda at the Al-Asya'ariyyah Islamic Boarding School, Wonosobo". Through field research it was found that the cultural carnival at the al-Asy'ariyyah Islamic boarding school was used as a strategy for the pesantren to provide education to the community, that cultural essences needed to be preserved because they conflicted with religion. The fact that the Koran actually instructed the Prophet Muhammad to teach Islam in a gentle and tolerant way. Thus, the expression of cultural carnivals in Islamic boarding schools is the maturity of the scholars in presenting the Qur'an and hadith as part of the embodiment of religious moderation-based education.    

Khatmil Qur'an is a culture in various Islamic boarding schools that study the Qur'an, but the agenda of each pesantren is different in line with the tradition of the pesantren. Interestingly at the Al-Asy'ariyyah Islamic boarding school, there is a cultural carnival that presents various cultural attributes from various regions in Indonesia. So this article aims to find answers to the big question, "how is Islamic education based on religious moderation through expressions of cultural carnivals on the haflah khatmil Qur'an agenda at the Al-Asya'ariyyah Islamic Boarding School, Wonosobo". Through field research it was found that the cultural carnival at the al-Asy'ariyyah Islamic boarding school was used as a strategy for the pesantren to provide education to the community, that cultural essences needed to be preserved because they conflicted with religion. The fact that the Koran actually instructed the Prophet Muhammad to teach Islam in a gentle and tolerant way. Thus, the expression of cultural carnivals in Islamic boarding schools is the maturity of the scholars in presenting the Qur'an and hadith as part of the embodiment of religious moderation-based education.    

This study aims to analyze the role of Village Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) in advancing society through the management of traditional markets in Bulang Village, Muara Enim Regency. This study used a qualitative descriptive method with data collection techniques through interviews, observation, and documentation of six respondents. The results of the study show that BUMDes have succeeded in increasing the income and economy of the community through four objectives of establishment: advancing the village economy, increasing village original income, optimizing local potential, and encouraging growth and economic equality. This has a positive impact on the community's economy. The quality of life in Bulang Village has increased related to: increased income, decent housing, healthy environment, social stability, health, education and job opportunities. Rural economic growth in Bulang Village achieves the characteristics of good economic growth, including rapid per capita product growth, increased community productivity, structure, and a significant level of urbanization. This shows that BUMDes plays an important role in driving the economy and improving the quality of life of village communities

Umbawa gandang langngan tanete is a unique tradition in the Toraja area, to be precise, in Lembang Ratte, Masanda District. This tradition is said to be unique because in the Toraja area it is only found in the Masanda area. The umbawa gandang langngan tanete tradition is one of the last forms of respect for the Ma'dika people who have died. The purpose of this study was to analyze phenomenologically the tradition of the umbawa gandang langngan tanete by using a qualitative descriptive research method with interview techniques with informants to obtain data related to the facts found in the research process of the umbawa gandang langngan tanete tradition in Lembang Ratte. . After researching the umbawa gandang langgan aunttete, the results found by the researchers were that there was a unique tradition that was applied to the Ma'dika people in Lembang Ratte Kec. Masanda who carried out a series of Ramnbu Solo ceremonies, namely umbawa gandang langngan tanete. The following is a series of activities carried out in this tradition, namely using torches to light the way when going up the mountain at night or coming down from the mountain. drums are sounded up to the top of the mountain or down to the beat with a regulated beat, cutting animals such as pigs and buffalo whose meat cannot be eaten by the family of the deceased, worshiping, ma'badong, placing a torch on the door of the funeral home whose smoke then rises into the sky.

Bukoba oral literature is one of the traditions that exist in Rambah Hilir, Rokan Hulu, Riau. The purpose of this research is to find out the cultural values as well as the moral message contained in the koba ratok lalageh anak rang rambah and timang anak. The method used is qualitative with data collection through observations, interviews, and documentation. The results of this study describe the culture contained in the koba ratok lalageh anak rang rambah which is to invite the community around to preserve this culture that has begun to disappear. Then the moral message contained in the koba timang anak is to do good wherever you are, so it will be easy to find friends and innocent people.

This study aims to examine the implementation of the "pingitan" tradition in Javanese traditional marriages and to analyze the perspective of Islamic law on this tradition. The research method used is a qualitative approach and is included in the category of field research. This approach involves data collection techniques through observation, interviews, documentation, and literature review. The results of the research show that "seclusion" is a practice in which the bride and groom are required not to leave their homes or travel far for a certain period of time after the wedding, in order to avoid risks. This tradition has been controversial in society, with some considering it irrelevant in the modern era. However, from an Islamic legal perspective, this practice is permissible because it is in line with the principles of Islamic shari'ah.

Sub-District of Senori, Tuban Regency. Generally, the proposal (marriage proposal) that takes place in the village involves men proposing to women, different from that of the village where a woman takes the role as the proposer. This marriage proposal activity conducted by women is called "ngemblok". The tradition of ngemblok is one of the cultural heritages passed down from ancestors. The research method used by the researcher is qualitative research with field research as its type. The results of this research show that: 1) the implementation of the ngemblok tradition in the marriage proposal process in Katerban Village, Senori Sub-District, Tuban Regency, consists of several stages starting from bringing offerings such as tape (fermented cassava), bugisan (a type of traditional cake), rengginang (rice crackers), jenang (a type of sweet food), and mandatory alu-alu (traditional grinding stone) as symbolic food. 2) The Islamic legal perspective on the ngemblok tradition states that there is no prohibition for women as proposers. Through the approach of the 'urf theory

The implementation of halal certification for broiler traders at the Babat Lamongan Traditional Market has not run optimally, as evidenced by the fact that many broiler traders do not yet have halal certification. There are several reasons why the broiler traders at the Babat Lamongan Traditional Market do not have halal certification. The purpose of this study is to find out what obstacles the chicken traders experience at the Babat Lamongan Traditional Market so that they do not have halal certification. This study uses a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach. The results of this study are that the broiler traders at Babat Lamongan Traditional Market do not yet have halal certification due to five factors namely, economy, mindset, administration, technology and knowledge.

This study analyzes the system of signs and meanings of Colombian culture in the animated film "Encanto" from Disney Animation. The film takes inspiration from Latin American culture, specifically Colombia, focusing on the Madrigal family who have magical powers and live in a hidden village. A qualitative approach with descriptive-interpretative methods is used with content analysis, based on Charles Sander Pierce's semiotic concept which includes icons, indexes, and symbols. Data obtained through observation and literature study. The results of the study show that elements of Colombian culture, such as language, clothing, food, and traditions, are reflected in film characters and scenes. Examples of representation include the Arepa dining area, Cali salsa dancing, Colombian music, and Colombian-style mountain scenery. Thus, Encanto succeeded in communicating Colombian cultural messages through visual cues in the animated film.

Salaf-based boarding schools still adhere to a traditional system in which they only teach religious sciences, and have not implemented skills-based education. Skills-based education is one of the important agendas in Islamic boarding schools, not only organizationally important but also students are equipped with life skills. In fact, not all boarding schools have explored skills education outside of religious education. The purpose of this PkM program is to provide workshops to improve competence to boarding school students in the form of skills. The methods used in this PkM program are interviews, observations, and the process of implementing the PkM program. The results of the PkM activities are in the form of the implementation of workshop activities starting from registration and attendance, opening, continuing with the introduction of IT and its implementation, IT life skills and computer network competencies, computer network installation, and closing. By providing workshop solutions to boarding school students in the form of skills, they will gain knowledge, skills, and expertise in the field of computer networks.

Skin is the largest organ in humans, it functions as the outermost protector of the organs inside. Therefore, the skin is often attacked by various diseases, especially cancer. Skin cancer is divided into two, namely benign and malignant. Malignant has the potential to spread and increase the risk of death. Skin cancer detection traditionally involves time-consuming laboratory tests to determine malignancy or benignity. Therefore, there is a demand for computer-assisted diagnosis through image analysis to expedite disease identification and classification. This study proposes to use the K-nearest neighbor (KNN) classifier and Gray Level Co-occurrence Matrix (GLCM) to classify these two types of skin cancer. Apart from that, the average filter is also used for preprocessing. The analysis was carried out comprehensively by carrying out 480 experiments on the ISIC dataset. Dataset variations were also carried out using random sampling techniques to test on smaller datasets, where experiments were carried out on 3297, 1649, 825, and 210 images. Several KNN parameters, namely the number of neighbors (k)=1 and distance (d)=1 to 3 were tested at angles 0, 45, 90, and 135. Maximum accuracy results were 79.24%, 79.39%, 83.63%, and 100% for respectively 3297, 1649, 825, and 210. These findings show that the KNN method is more effective in working on smaller datasets, besides that the use of the average filter also has a significant contribution in increasing the accuracy.

REKA KARYA: In this era of globalization, Indonesia is not immune to its influence, which can potentially erode traditional cultural values and replace them with Western culture. To address this concern, the Pengabdian Masyarakat program aims to help Sundanese language teachers by developing a Sundanese script learning app. By doing so, it is hoped that students will become more interested in learning about the Sundanese script. The app will include a program flow design, display design, quiz/game design, and database design. Additionally, it will feature a quiz menu in the form of a game to help users practice their Sundanese script skills. The goal is to create a user-friendly and engaging app that is accessible to everyone who wants to learn the Sundanese script.

Minangkabau has a variety of cultures, starting from clothing, architecture, motifs, beliefs, songs, and visual characters. One of the uniqueness of Minangkabau is that it has traditional clothing that is its own characteristic. One of the famous traditional clothes in Minangkabau is Bundo Kanduang clothing. Skins have various types, one of which is Skin outfit which is a skin for characters in the game.  This Minangkabau skin outfit is designed for the PUBG mobile game or known as Player Uknown's Battleground mobile. The delivery in designing this skin outfit uses the main media Manual Book. Manual book that contains history, making skin outfits, skin items and supporting media, namely T-shirts, posters, stickers, x banners, totebags, hangers / merchandise and Instagram social media to promote. The compounding method used is Glassbox with a 5w + 1h data analysis method, namely what, who, when, where, why, and how. With the completion of this Manual Book, it is hoped that it can become a media that has effective and communicative information for the target audience.

The development of information technology, in terms of the internet is increasing and increasingly making people feel more comfortable to carry out various activities. The transportation business is also not spared from advances in internet technology. Online motorcycle taxis and taxis are a business opportunity that takes advantage of the development of internet technology. Traditional motorcycle taxis and taxis can only be found at the base or contacted by telephone. However, the current access can be accessed using an Android-based application. The emergence of transportation businesses such as Go-jek, Grab, Maxim and Indriver is proof that information technology has also penetrated into public transportation. The type of research used is quantitative research using multiple linear regression analysis techniques. The population in this study were 100 Go-ride service users in Solo Raya. The data collection technique used is questionnaire using the Linkert scale. The conclusions of this study are (1) There is a significant influence between service quality on customer satisfaction, (2) There is no significant influence between brand image on customer satisfaction, (3) There is a significant influence between price perceptions on customer satisfaction, (4) Simultaneously service quality, brand image and price perceptions have an effect on customer satisfaction.

Indonesia is an archipelagic country that has many outer islands which are directly adjacent to neighboring countries. Indonesia's outermost areas have high potential for marine resources so that they are used by Indonesian traditional fishermen as a source of income to support their families. BPS noted that there are 17,001 islands scattered throughout Indonesia. In preparing this article, the author used a normative juridical approach which was carried out through literature study by examining primary and secondary legal materials. Whereas for data analysis using qualitative juridical analysis that is descriptive based on principles, theories in international law. never protested the British claim of ownership of the sand islands. In 1974 the governments of Indonesia and Australia signed an MoU which stipulated that Indonesian traditional fishermen were permitted to fish. There are three important things that must be done by Indonesia-Australia, in order to get rid of fishing disputes by Indonesian traditional fishermen in Australia, namely strengthening national regulations, especially on the Exclusive Economic Zone maritime boundary agreement, secondly restoring the rights of traditional fishermen on sand islands. and the third is an agreement between the governments of Indonesia, Australia and Indonesia in setting sea boundaries.