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Disway Daily is one of the convergent mass media that focuses on news and online articles and e-papers. Currently, the reader of the rubric is dominated by football fans, as there are many articles about the results of football matches and other sports. The month of Ramadan, the holy month in Islam, not only reflects a time for fasting, but also marks a period of introspection, reflection, and blessing for Muslims around the world. Online media has a great responsibility to convey appropriate, in-depth, and inspirational information related to Ramadan. With that, the Ramadan rubric comes as a platform that presents the festivities and wisdom of Ramadan to readers in an interesting and meaningful way. The Ramadan rubric is important because it facilitates a better understanding of the rituals and values associated with this holy month. Through this rubric, online media can highlight various aspects, including specific rituals performed by Muslims, as well as fasting laws based on the teachings of the Qur'an and Hadith. In building this rubric, it is important to ensure that the content presented matches the needs and interests of readers, and inspires them to live Ramadan with passion and blessings.   Keywords: Disway Daily, Online Media, Ramadan Rubric, Ramadan Rubric, Islamic Content, Ramadan Fasting

The issue of plastic bags continues to be a significant topic globally in waste management. Their relatively low cost, ease of use, and accessibility have made plastic bags an integral part of human life. With increasing plastic bag usage, inevitably comes an increase in plastic waste. Moreover, the rapid usage cycle of plastic bags, as they are typically single-use items used only temporarily, exacerbates the problem. If plastic waste is not optimally managed, it will have negative environmental impacts. To address this, the retail company Alfamart has begun employing green marketing strategies to promote the "Plastic Bag Diet" by offering environmentally friendly shopping bag products (Eco Bags). This aims to raise awareness and concern among the public for environmental sustainability by reducing plastic bag usage during shopping. Apart from Alfamart, other competing retail companies have also adopted similar strategies and offer eco-friendly bag products. The intensifying competition among retail companies forces managers to reconsider their strategies to win market share. The issuance of the Bali Provincial Regulation on Limiting Single-Use Plastic Waste is based on Article 12 paragraph (3) and Article 13 paragraph (2) of Bali Provincial Regulation Number 5 Year 2011 concerning Waste Management. This reflects the negative impacts that can arise if waste is not properly managed. The enactment of local regulations prohibiting the use of single-use plastic indicates a legal policy direction towards environmental conservation. The research method used in this study is a juridical normative method with a literature review approach, focusing on legal norms including principles, norms, rules, regulations, agreements, and doctrines. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the effects of green marketing on attracting purchasing interest and persuading the public to make purchasing decisions on Eco Bag products at Alfamart as alternatives to plastic bags.

Economic growth is an indicator of development success. Therefore, the higher the economic growth, the higher the welfare of the community. The success or failure of regional development depends on several indicators, including economic growth which reflects the growth of regional gross domestic product (GDP). In this research, we will examine the influence of the demographic bonus and Open Unemployment Rate on Economic Growth for the 2014-2023 Period. The data used in this research is secondary data, namely data obtained from a second source during the period 2014 to 2023. The type of data used in this research is time series data, namely time series data. Based on the research results, it shows that the independent variables influence Economic Growth (PE) in Lampung Province. Meanwhile, partially, the Demographic Bonus (BD) and Open Unemployment Rate (TPT) variables do not have a positive effect on Economic Growth (PE) in Lampung Province. BD and TPT together influence Economic Growth (PE) in Lampung Province in 2013-2022, using a confidence level of 95% or with an alpha (ɑ) of 0.05.

Industrial safety is an important aspect in maintaining a safe work environment and in accordance with applicable legal regulations. In the context of manufacturing companies such as PT. Toyota Astra Indonesia, implementing industrial safety is crucial to ensure the production process runs smoothly and safely for its workers. This article discusses the implementation of industrial security based on the 1945 Constitution (UUD 1945) in the production process of PT. Toyota Astra Indonesia. Industrial security implementation steps carried out by PT. Toyota Astra Indonesia includes the implementation of strict work safety standards, supervision of the use of work equipment, employee training on safety, and regular audits to ensure compliance with regulations contained in UUD No. 1 of 1970 concerning Work Safety. Apart from that, the company also pays attention to environmental protection aspects in its production process in supervision so as to integrate work safety with environmental sustainability. In the context of the 1945 Constitution, the implementation of industrial security at PT. Toyota Astra Indonesia includes a company's code of ethics in (UUD No. 40 of 2007 Article 74), policies and compliance with the law, health and safety policies at work, and Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) policies directed at ensuring that workers' rights are respected. guaranteed in the 1945 Constitution to be fulfilled properly. In this way, the company ensures that a safe and conducive work environment is the right of every worker in accordance with applicable legal provisions. By implementing industrial security based on the 1945 Constitution, PT. Toyota Astra Indonesia not only ensures compliance with legal regulations, but also supports the country by contributing to providing automotive capabilities and maintaining the company's reputation and increasing overall productivity. In addition, the integration of job security and environmental protection also reflects the company's commitment to sustainability and corporate social responsibility.

This research was conducted to improve learning outcomes on number sorting material using numerical jersey media in grade II SDN 02 Rowoyoso. This study uses a class action research method that uses II cycles in which each cycle consists of planning, implementing, observing, and reflecting activities. The data collection techniques used are observation, tests, and documentation. The results of classroom action research found that numerical jersey media can improve student learning outcomes. In the first cycle student learning outcomes were 55.55% (10 students who completed) and 44.44% (8 students who were not completed). While in cycle II student learning outcomes increased to 86.66% (13 students who completed) and 27.77% (5 students who have not completed). So it can be concluded that students experience improved learning outcomes and achieve the minimum completeness criteria determined.

The 21st century can be said to be a century of change and progress in various fields. This article aims to examine the potential of environmental awareness and concern into 21st century education.  Environmental awareness is the awareness that a person has in protecting the environment, this environmental awareness is reflected through attitudes and responsibilities in protecting the environment. In its application, it is inseparable from various challenges such as the value of good environmental awarness.

This study explores the implementation of the Know-Want-Learn (K-W-L) strategy to enhance reading comprehension among eleventh-grade students at SMA Negeri 2 Kota Kupang during the 2023/2024 academic year. Employing a Classroom Action Research (CAR) methodology, the research aims to determine the extent to which the K-W-L approach improves students' reading comprehension abilities. The study was conducted in two cycles, each involving planning, action, observation, and reflection phases. Data were collected through pre-tests and post-tests, observation checklists, and student interviews. Findings indicate a significant improvement in students' reading comprehension, as evidenced by increased test scores and positive feedback during interviews. The K-W-L strategy not only engaged students by sparking their curiosity but also guided them through a structured learning process that enhanced their understanding and retention of reading materials. These results suggest that the K-W-L strategy is an effective pedagogical tool for improving reading comprehension in high school students.  

This community service activity was motivated by the low level of public understanding regarding the utilization of appropriate technology based on local needs. The objective of this program was to enhance community knowledge and skills through socialization and assistance in applying relevant technology. The method employed a participatory approach, including observation, surveys, Focus Group Discussions (FGD), educational socialization, technology demonstration, mentoring, and evaluation using pre-test and post-test. The results showed a significant increase in community understanding, indicated by an improvement in the average score from 25% in the pre-test to 78% in the post-test, reflecting a 53% increase. In addition, social changes were observed, including increased community participation, the establishment of learning groups, and the emergence of local leaders as change agents. Therefore, the socialization of appropriate technology based on local needs is proven effective in enhancing community capacity and independence.

This research aims to examine the transformation of traditional expressions in the Makassar traditional wedding procession in the modern era. The main focus of the research is to understand how these expressions adapt to social change, technology and modern values, as well as their impact on preserving the culture and identity of the Makassar community. The method used in this research is a qualitative approach with in-depth interview techniques and participant observation. The research results show that although some traditional expressions have undergone modifications to adapt to the modern context, the core of the cultural values ​​contained are still maintained. This transformation reflects adaptive cultural dynamics and shows that modernization does not always threaten tradition, but can serve as a means of strengthening and enriching cultural heritage. This research emphasizes the importance of striking a balance between preserving traditions and innovating so that these traditions remain relevant amidst changing times.

The phenomenon of variations in slogan language in advertisements in Malacca district offline uses various languages ​​consisting of Latin, Tetum, Dawan and English. The seller's aims and objectives are conveyed briefly and concisely through the slogan and advertisement. The phenomenon of variations in advertising language will have an impact on people's understanding of offline site advertisements. The aim of this research is to determine the various variations of language used by sellers in promoting their merchandise. The method used in this research is qualitative description. The results of this study show that the phenomenon of using advertising language in Malacca district, especially on shopping sites, is increasingly diverse and gives rise to the phenomenon of language variations. However, in reality, not all people understand the forms of language variation and the function of language variation. In this research, variations in advertising language were identified, for example English, slang or social languages. The functions of language variations identified are informative function, directive function and expressive function. The advertising language used by online shopping sites should be able to provide clear information and be easily understood by the public so that goals can be achieved.

Marketing strategies are crucial for effectively and efficiently marketing products, especially for egg-laying duck breeders in Sebalik Village, located in one of the water areas in South Sumatra. A SWOT analysis is used to examine both external and internal factors in Sebalik Village, including strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats. This research employs descriptive qualitative methods. According to the SWOT analysis, the duck egg marketing business is positioned in quadrant IV, indicating that a turnaround strategy focused on WO (weakness-opportunity) is the most appropriate. The WO strategy highlights the importance of surviving by addressing existing weaknesses and capitalizing on as many opportunities as possible. Steps that can be taken in this strategy include: 1) Increasing the Knowledge and Capabilities of Business Actors, namely providing training and education to business actors to increase their capacity in running a business. 2) Product and brand innovation, namely developing innovations in products, brands and packaging that reflect the characteristics of the product to make it more attractive in the market. 3) Use of social media and influencers such as using social media and influencers as a promotional tool to expand consumer reach. And 4) Selecting a strategic distribution location, namely determining distribution channels that are close to consumers to facilitate access and increase sales.    

Company value is an important factor in determining the working conditions of an organization. Reflected through share prices as a form of company performance, company value is defined as a reflection of the appropriate and continuous policy setting by management so as to build market confidence in the company. The aim of the research was to understand and analyze the influence of carbon emission disclosure and green innovation on company value. The population in this research is all Sri-kehati indexed companies. Through a purposive sampling technique, the number of observations obtained in the 2020-2024 period was 84 companies. This research is included in the descriptive quantitative type category using secondary data. Annual report data is taken from www.idx.com or the company website. The technique for analyzing hypotheses applies multiple regression analysis. Research has proven that carbon emission disclosure has a positive effect on company value, and green innovation has a significant positive effect on company value. Simultaneously, disclosure of carbon emissions and green innovation influence company value..

This study was conducted at SD Muhammadiyah Sei Cabang, a private school in Langkat Regency, which still uses manual examination methods with identical questions for all students. This method is considered ineffective because it allows students to cheat, leading to exam results that do not accurately reflect their abilities. To address this issue, the study developed a web-based examination system using the Linear Congruent Method (LCM) to generate randomized question numbers. With LCM, each student receives a different set of question numbers, making the exam process more effective and fair. The system was built using PHP programming language and MySQL database, enabling efficient data storage and processing. The implementation of this system resulted in improved accuracy in assessment and reduced cheating potential during exams at the school.

This study analyzes the representation of the Id, Ego, and Superego in Gojek's television commercial titled "Gojek Presents: Cerdikiawan" using Sigmund Freud's psychoanalytic theory. The study aims to identify how these three components of personality are depicted in the advertisement's narrative and their impact on the audience. The research employs a qualitative case study design, with data collected through observation and content analysis. The results show that the advertisement successfully portrays the conflict between the Id, Ego, and Superego through characters and scenes reflecting primal urges, rational decisions, and moral values. The advertisement also demonstrates how the Ego balances the Id's urges and the Superego's demands, creating an engaging narrative with strong moral messages. This research contributes to theoretical and practical knowledge in film and television studies, particularly in marketing and advertising contexts.

The learning process can use the surrounding environment as a learning resource with a view to optimizing student learning outcomes on ecosystem materials. This research is classroom action research (CAR) which is made in 2 cycles where each cycle consists of 4 stages, namely planning, action, observation and reflection. The materials used are class VII-B students with a total of 26 students. The results showed that from cycle I to cycle II, student learning outcomes increased. The percentage of passing learning outcomes in the first cycle is 65% and the average grade is 67, while in the second cycle it is 88% and the average grade is 87. learning increased by 20 points. Utilizing the environment as a learning medium can make teaching and learning activities more memorable, because students are faced with real situations. The lessons learned by students will be more concrete, more precise, and their authenticity will be accountable so that it can be concluded that learning by using the environment as a learning resource can improve student learning outcomes.

This study analyzes Toraja death customs using Roman Jakobson's theory of language functions. The study highlights how language functions (emotive, conative, referential, metalinguistic, phatic, and poetic) are applied in death rituals, which reflect the cultural and social values of the Toraja people. The research findings show that these death customs serve as complex communication tools, strengthen community identity, and connect the present with the past through symbolism and traditional practices.

The focus of this study is to understand the Book of Canon Law as the internal legal basis of the Catholic Church which regulates ecclesiastical governance and discipline. In the context of its place, the Book of Canon Law has a central role as an instrument that regulates various aspects of ecclesiastical life, from hierarchical organization to liturgy. Its role extends beyond administrative boundaries, making it an important guide in carrying out pastoral duties and maintaining ecclesiastical discipline. The role of the Book of Canon Law is not only limited to internal ecclesiastical aspects, but also influences the church's relationship with wider society. This book reflects the role of the church in regulating the spiritual and moral life of Catholics and maintaining doctrinal integrity. The function of the Code of Canon Law is also to facilitate conflict resolution and uphold justice among church members. The author uses descriptive analysis methods and the Book of Canon Law as a scalpel to explain the contents of the article that will be discussed. In the midst of dynamic social and cultural change, the Code of Canon Law becomes relevant in interpreting and applying moral and ethical principles, which are appropriate in the contemporary context. The harmony between these principles and the challenges of modern times is an integral part of the role and function of the Code of Canon Law in maintaining the identity and mission of the Catholic Church.

Geographically, the SCS has an area of ​​around 3 million km2 and is located between the southern coast of China and Taiwan to the north, the coast of Southeast Asian countries to the west, a group of islands in the Philippines to the east, and Kalimantan and Indonesia to the south. With the aim of being able to find out more about the Indonesian president's policies regarding the South China Sea dispute in front of the global community, and being able to find out the impact and solutions regarding the Indonesian president's policies regarding the South China Sea dispute in front of the global community. This research uses a qualitative descriptive research design. Library research is research in which data collection is carried out by collecting data from various reference sources. The naming of the North Natuna Sea in the new map reflects Indonesia's foreign policy as a manifestation of Indonesia's national interests in responding to regional developments, and the Indonesian government's efforts to carry out the process of securing territorial sovereignty and its citizens in the seas bordering the South China Sea. Indonesia stated that the SCS conflict could become open war because of three things. First, the tendency of the parties involved to use military force to strengthen claims in the region. Second, there is the involvement of foreign parties from outside the region. Third, there is no credible institution to resolve existing problems.    

This study examines the integration of Global Citizenship Education (GCE) into language learning and its effects on secondary school students' intercultural sensitivity, global perspectives, and critical thinking. As globalization expands, education systems must not only develop linguistic skills but also prepare students to engage with global challenges and diverse cultures. A mixed methods approach was used, incorporating surveys, reflective journals, and classroom observations to assess how GCE influences students' understanding of global issues and cultural diversity. Results show that GCE integration significantly enhances students' intercultural sensitivity and global awareness, equipping them to navigate cross-cultural interactions. Students also demonstrated improved critical thinking skills, especially in analyzing global issues and engaging with intercultural viewpoints. The study emphasizes the importance of collaborative learning, such as Collaborative Online International Learning (COIL), in fostering intercultural empathy and global citizenship skills. It suggests that language educators should integrate GCE themes to develop globally conscious and interculturally aware students. Further research is needed to explore the long-term effects of GCE on language learners and its application in various educational settings. By providing students with the tools to tackle global challenges, GCE can play a crucial role in shaping responsible, globally aware citizens.

This article takes an in-depth look at Ms. Retno Marsudi's successful career in diplomacy, as well as the factors that played a role in this achievement, while providing concrete examples of the practice of diplomacy. Using a descriptive research methodology, it explores theories of global diplomacy and the practice of Indonesian diplomacy. The research findings confirm the central role played by Ms. Retno Marsudi in building Indonesia's diplomatic relations with other countries. She is known for her strong leadership, communication skills, and wisdom in handling sensitive issues. In addition, this article also illustrates how Indonesia's free and active foreign policy is realized through effective diplomatic efforts, especially in achieving peace between Palestine and Israel. In the global context, Ms. Retno Marsudi's diplomatic work reflects Indonesia's commitment to play an active role in fighting for international peace and justice. In conclusion, Ms. Retno Marsudi's career journey not only provides inspiration, but also provides valuable lessons in the practice of diplomacy that has a positive impact globally.