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The public health quandary in Indonesia encompasses the presence of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF). DHF is frequently encountered in tropical and subtropical regions. The World Health Organization (WHO) has recorded Indonesia as the nation with the highest incidence of DHF in Southeast Asia. To avert DHF, it is imperative to engage in routine eradication of mosquito breeding grounds. Moreover, augmenting public cognizance and comprehension regarding DHF prevention through educational outreach is of paramount importance. The objective of this initiative is to ascertain the level of knowledge about DHF among students at SDN 18 Delta Pawan, Delta Pawan District, Ketapang Regency. The methodology employed includes lectures, discussions, and Q&A sessions, with a sample size of 35 respondents. The findings revealed that the students' knowledge at SDN 18 Delta Pawan fell into the High category for 12 students (34.3%) and the Low category for 23 students (65.7%). It can be inferred that this educational outreach was fairly beneficial in enhancing the students' knowledge about dengue hemorrhagic fever at SDN 18 Delta Pawan.

Diabetes Mellitus sufferers continue to increase. The percentage of patients with type 2 DM in Surakarta city is 24%, this figure exceeds the national target of 20%, with the number of patients in Surakarta as many as 18,833 cases, in Banyuanyar Health Center as many as 2,404. Type 2 DM disease that is not properly managed will lead to complications. Efforts that can be made to prevent these complications by increasing self efficacy in its management.Objective; Knowing the description of self efficacy in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Method; The type of research used is descriptive research, with a total of 86 respondents using purposive sampling technique. The research instrument used the Diabetes Management Self Efficacy Scale (DMSES).Results; From the results of the study, the majority of respondents' characteristics were based on age 40-64 years (74.4%), female gender (65.1%), high school education level (37.2%), self-employed work (43.0%), long suffering from DM ≥5 years (57.0%) and sufficient self efficacy category (41.9%). Conclusion; Self efficacy of patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in the Banyuanyar Health Center working area is in the moderate category    

Menstrual pain problems sometimes become a problem for women when they visit a doctor because of menstruation. This condition becomes worse if accompanied by an unstable psychological state, such as stress, depression, excessive anxiety, and excessive feelings of sadness or happiness. Knowledge about dysmenorrhea has a significant impact on attitudes towards dysmenorrhea, women who have sufficient knowledge and get the right explanation about dysmenorrhea about dealing with symptoms and complaints with an enthusiastic attitude. This study aims to determine the Picture of Dysmenorrhea Handling Attitudes in Adolescent Girls at SMA St. Petrus Medan in 2024. This study uses a quantitative method with a descriptive research type. This study uses a questionnaire with a research population of 107 respondents. Sampling was carried out using a purposive sampling technique with a total of 53 respondents. The results of the study showed that Adolescent Girls at SMA St. Petrus Medan 2024 regarding attitudes towards signs and symptoms of dysmenorrhea as many as 44 respondents (83.0%) in the negative category, attitudes towards preventing dysmenorrhea as many as 27 respondents (50.9%) in the negative category, attitudes towards handling dysmenorrhea as many as 33 respondents (62.3%) in the negative category, attitudes towards handling 44 respondents (83.0%) in the negative category. It is hoped that there will be an increase in health education about handling dysmenorrhea carried out by health workers and teachers to improve the knowledge of female students of St. Petrus High School regarding handling dysmenorrhea.

The quality of life of older people is a measure of how good and satisfying the life experienced by an older person is, referring to their level of satisfaction and well-being. The importance of understanding and improving the quality of life of the elderly is to ensure they can enjoy old age with maximum self- esteem, well-being and happiness so that when the elderly are gone, the elderly are at peace. The quality of life of the elderly includes several domains including physical health, psychological, social relationships and the environment. For prevalence in posyandu sasono mulyo IV has 384 elderly. Objective: To determine the description of quality of life in the elderly at Posyandu Sasono Mulyo IV Masaran Sragen. Methods: This study uses a quantitative descriptive method, the number of samples obtained from the calculation of the Slovin formula is 79 respondents. Results: The results of this study found that in general the description of the quality of life of the elderly was in the poor category as many as 71 respondents or 89.9%, while the moderate category was 8 respondents or 10.1%. Conclusion: The quality of life of the elderly in Posyandu Sasono Mulyo IV is generally in the poor category.

Chronic Kidney Failure is a condition when kidney function is impaired because it cannot filter blood normally. Patients with kidney failure will experience impaired function of regulating fluid and electrolyte balance. This condition can occur over the years which is progressive and irreversible, requiring hemodialysis therapy. Kidney damage can reduce a person's quality of life. Quality of life includes physical dimensions, psychological dimensions, social dimensions, and environmental dimensions. Objective: Knowing the description of quality of life in chronic renal failure patients undergoing hemodialysis at RSUD Ibu Fatmawati Soekarno Surakarta. Method: This type of research uses descriptive methods with a quantitative approach. The patient sample size was 44 respondents with Accidental Sampling. Measurement of quality of life using the Kidney Disease Quality of Life Short Form 1.3 (KDQOL SFTM 1.3) questionnaire. Result: The results of this study indicate that chronic renal failure patients undergoing hemodialysis have a good quality of life as many as 15 respondents (34,1%) and very good 23 respondents (52,3%) while 6 respondents (13,6%) have a moderate quality of life. Conclusion: Chronic renal failure patients have a good quality of life at RSUD Ibu Fatmawati Soekarno Surakarta.

Metabolic processes in the body decrease with age. One of them occurs in calcium, when the age of more than 50 years, the amount of calcium in the body decreases by 30%. Meanwhile, if more than 70 years old, it decreases by about 50%. The imbalance of calcium levels in the body causes various diseases, one of which is osteoporosis. Osteoporosis occurs because the bones experience a decrease in bone mass due to lack of calcium intake in the body so that the body uses calcium reserves in the bones and teeth to meet calcium needs in the body. Because of the use of calcium in the bones, it causes the bones to lose mass so that they become porous, brittle, and even broken. One group that is prone to osteoporosis is the elderly. The purpose of this study was to determine serum calcium levels below normal values and the percentage of serum calcium levels below normal values in the elderly. The research method used was analytic survey, while the examination method used Cresolphtalein Complexone (CPC). The population in the study were 33 elderly aged 60 - 74 years in RW 03 Kaliwadas Village, Sumber District, Cirebon Regency. This study used a total sampling technique, so the sample used was the entire elderly population aged 60 - 74 years in RW 03 Kaliwadas Village. The research data were analyzed using the SPSS chi-square test program, and the value of Asymp. Sig. (2- Sided) is less than 0.05 which is 0.010. There are serum casium levels that are below normal values in the elderly with a percentage of 66.7%.

Final assignment procrastination is the tendency to postpone academic activities related to the final assignment. This research aims to see the picture of final assignment procrastination at Sahid University, Surakarta. The research method used is a qualitative method by means of observation and interviews. The informants in this research consisted of 7 (seven) students with active status, semester 8 and above, who were taking their final assignment. The informants consisted of 3 men and 4 women. Based on the results of research that has been carried out, it was found that 85% of students at Sahid University Surakarta who took final assignments experienced final assignment procrastination. This is influenced by students' lack of ability to manage their time between studying and working part-time. Other factors that cause student procrastination include lack of motivation and not having a priority scale.

Drought is an event in an area that experiences water scarcity at a certain time which is caused by a certain event. According to BNPB (2023), Central Java Province ranks first in drought disasters with 24 areas in Central Java experiencing drought disasters. According to BPBD, Sukoharjo Regency is one of the areas experiencing drought, one of which is Weru District, Tawang Village. The impact of the drought disaster has resulted in problems in the economic, social health and education sectors. One of the impacts of the drought disaster in the health sector is a decrease in the level of personal hygiene in teenagers during menstruation. The aim of this research was to determine the level of personal hygiene during menstruation among adolescents in drought areas in Tawang Village, Sukoharjo Regency. This research method uses a quantitative descriptive method with a sample size of 73 respondents and uses random sampling techniques. The results of the research showed that the personal hygiene level of the majority of respondents was moderate, as many as 40 respondents (54.8%). The conclusion is that the level of personal hygiene during menstruation in teenagers in drought areas is in the moderate category.

Bullying is defined as the behavior of stalking someone through attitudes, actions or words. Bullying cases are often found to occur among school children who are often not aware of it due to a lack of good knowledge about what bullying is, the forms and impacts of bullying. The high level of students' knowledge about bullying has an impact on students' positive behavior and attitudes which will avoid bullying activities. The aim of this research is to determine the description of knowledge, attitudes and behavior regarding bullying among teenagers at Senior High School 5 Surakarta. This research method uses quantitative with a quantitative descriptive design. Sampling in this study used a purposive sampling technique with a total of 92 respondents. The results of the analysis show that the description of knowledge about bullying among teenagers at Senior High School 5 Surakarta is mostly in the good category (16- 20) 76 - 100%, namely 89 respondents (96.7%), attitudes about bullying among teenagers at Senior High School 5 Surakarta most were in the very good category (21-25) 76-100%, namely 91 respondents (98.9%), and behavior regarding bullying in teenagers at Senior High School 5 Surakarta was mostly in the healthy category (1-12), namely 87 respondents (94.6%), so it is hoped that from the results of this research schools will further develop anti-bullying programs and involve all school parties in handling bullying behavior and schools will be able to provide education in the form of poster media once a month to students about the negative impacts of bullying and how to report it if they are victims or witnesses of bullying.

Remaja putri merupakan salah satu kelompok rentan terkena berbagai masalah kesehatan gizi salah satunya yaitu anemia. Anemia merupakan suatu keadaan dimana kadar sel darah merah atau Hemoglobin (Hb) dalah tubuh dibawah dari nilai standar rujukan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi tingkat pengetahuan remaja putri tentang pencegahan anemia di SMP Negeri 2 Kartasura, mengingat anemia merupakan masalah kesehatan yang umum di kalangan remaja putri. Pengetahuan yang memadai tentang pencegahan anemia penting untuk mencegah kondisi ini, yang ditandai dengan rendahnya kadar Hemoglobin (Hb) dalam darah. jenis penelitian ini adalah jenis deskriptif kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode pengambilan sampel secara non probability sampling dengan pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. hasil penelitian didapatkan hasil 44 responden atau 72,1% memiliki pengetahuan baik, 10 responden atau 16,4% memiliki pengetahuan cukup dan 7 responden atau 11,5% memiliki pengetahuan kurang. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar remaja putri di SMP Negeri 2 Kartasura memiliki pengetahuan yang baik mengenai cara mencegah anemia, meskipun masih ada sebagian kecil yang memerlukan peningkatan pemahaman. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan upaya lebih lanjut untuk meningkatkan edukasi dan kesadaran tentang pentingnya pencegahan anemia di kalangan remaja.

Knowledge is the result of curiosity through the process of perception, especially the sense of sight and hearing of certain objects. The D-III Medical Records and Health Information Study Program is a program that prepares students skilled in managing health information management. The aim of the research is to determine the competency description of Esa Unggul University Medical Records and Health Information students. Descriptive research method with a quantitative analysis approach. The population in this study were Esa Unggul University Medical Records and Health Information students from the 2020 and 2019 regular and parallel classes with a total of 94 students. Research results: the characteristics of the majority of students were female (73.6%), student age ≤ 22 years (63.7%), the largest campus base was regular Kebon Jeruk (51.6%), the largest class of 2020 (73.6%). The results for competency in Clinical Classification Skills, Codification of Diseases and other Health Problems, and Clinical Procedures showed that the percentage of competent was 51.3%, while the percentage of incompetent was 48.7%. Competency in the Application of Health Statistics, Basic Epidemiology and Biomedicine obtained a competent percentage of 49.9% while the percentage of incompetent was 50.1%. RMIK Service Management Competency obtained a competent percentage of 50.3% while the percentage of incompetent was 49.7%. Conclusion: The number of competent Medical Records and Health Information students was 55 students and 36 students who were not competent. Suggestion: Registration officers improve and understand more in serving and conveying more precise and clear information. It is recommended to maintain and improve the quality of learning and increase student learning motivation in order to increase the percentage of competency.

Hipertensi seringkali terjadi di masyarakat yang menyebabkan kecacatan dan kematian. Penting sekali self management behaviors untuk meningkatkan perawatan secara mandiri oleh pasien hipertensi agar dapat terhindar dari komplikasi penyakit stroke Adapun tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran self management behaviours pasien hipertensi komorbiditi stroke. Metode yang akan digunakan yaitu penelitian deskriptif dengan menggunakan self management behaviors questionnaire versi Bahasa Indonesia. Partisipan dalam penelitian ini yaitu pasien hipertensi dengan komorbiditi stroke sebanyak 89 partisipan. Rumah sakit yang akan digunakan yaitu RSUD dr. Soeratno Gemolong Sragen. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa gambaran self management behaviour pada pasien hipertensi di RSUD dr. Soeratno Gemolong Sragen sebagian besar berada pada kategori cukup yaitu 41 orang (46,1%), sedangkan pada kategori baik didapatkan sebanyak 27 orang (30,3%) dan pada kategori kurang sebanyak 21 orang (23,6%).

Bugel Village is one of the villages in Polokarto Sub-district that is often affected by natural disasters in the form of floods because of its location in the lowlands close to the Bengawan Solo River tributaries, namely the Langsur  and Samin River. When there is high rainfall, the Bengawan Solo River experiences an increase in water discharge so that water from tributaries cannot enter the Bengawan Solo River and damage the embankment and river siltation caused by garbage. to determine the description of residents' knowledge and attitudes about pre-disaster flood management in Bugel Village, Polokarto Subdistrict. This type of research uses descriptive methods with a quantitative approach, with a population of 477 people sampling 83 respondents. The research instrument used a questionnaire with data analysis using univariate analysis. The results of the majority of knowledge research in the good category as many as 79 (95.2%) respondents and 4 (4.8%) respondents in the sufficient category. Then the results of attitude research in the moderate category were 46 (55,4%) respondents and 37 (44,6%) in the good category. The knowledge of residents in RW 6 Bugel Village, Polokarto Subdistrict is in the good category, while the attitudes of residents are in the moderate category.

Ekstraksi fitur, juga dikenal sebagai ekstraksi fitur, adalah proses mengubah data mentah menjadi representasi yang lebih ringkas dan berguna yang dapat digunakan untuk analisis atau pemodelan lebih lanjut. Ini dilakukan pada tahap preprocessing sebelum masuk ke tahap analisis atau pemodelan. Pewarnaan alami dari berbagai tanaman yang menghasilkan warna tanin setelah pencelupan dikumpulkan menjadi satu alur gradasi warna yang berkaitan dengan susunan derajat atau peningkatan, peralihan warna dari satu warna ke warna lain. Variasi dalam alur ini dipengaruhi oleh jenis tanaman, lama pencelupan, jenis fiksasi yang digunakan, jenis kain, dan lokasi tanaman yang dijadikan sampel.Metode ekstraksi fitur dengan Matriks Co-Occurrence Level Gray (GLCM) digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi gradasi warna yang dihasilkan oleh pewarnaan pada daun Ketapang. Proses ekstraksi fitur tekstur dari gambar tanaman Ketapang menggunakan matriks GLCM digunakan untuk menganalisis dan memahami pola warna alami tanaman Ketapang di berbagai lokasi geografis. Untuk menggambarkan dan mengukur pola warna alami tanaman Ketapang, Gray Level Co-occurrence Matrix (GLCM) adalah representasi statistik dari distribusi spasial intensitas piksel dalam citra, yang mengukur frekuensi kemunculan pasangan intensitas piksel yang berdekatan dan memberikan informasi tentang tekstur citra

Tuberculosis is still one of the deadliest diseases in the world. Patients with tuberculosis will be given ati-tuberculosis drugs for 6 months. The administration of anti-tuberculosis drugs has 2 phases, for the intensive phase given for 2 months and for the continuation phase given for 4 months. There are types of anti-tuberculosis drugs that have nephrotoxic side effects. If the kidneys, especially the glomerulus, are not functioning properly, erythrocytes can be found in the urine. Normally, erythrocytes in the urine are 0-4 cells/LPB. If more than 0-4 cells/LPB it is called hematuria. This study aims to determine the description of the number of erythrocytes in tuberculosis patients at Arjawinangun Regional General Hospital. In this study using descriptive research method. This study was conducted using a microscopic examination method where urine will be centrifuged first and then made preparations using glass objects and covered with cover glass and viewed using a microscope with a magnification of 40x at least 10 Large Fields. The sampling technique in this study was total sampling. The population in this study were all outpatient TB patients at Arjawinangun Regional General Hospital. Based on the results of urine sediment examination at Arjawinangun Regional General Hospital, data on urine erythrocyte levels in tuberculosis patients obtained the lowest value of 0-1 cells / LPB. The highest value is 12-16 cells/LPB. The average value is 0-2 cells/LPB. The percentage of tuberculosis patients at RSUD Arjawinangun whose erythrocyte levels were positive was 13.3%.

Diseases caused by fungal infections are among the most common diseases in Indonesia. Candida albicans is a normal flora that lives in saprophytic form on the mucous membranes of the oral cavity, digestive tract, respiratory tract, nails, skin, and vagina. If physiological changes or immune disorders occur, the Candida albicans fungus will cause disease and develop into an infection called candidiasis. The purpose of this study was to determine the Candida albicans fungus in the vaginal secretions of pregnant women at the Cirebon City Muhammadiyah Hospital and to determine the percentage of Candida albicans found in the vaginal secretions of pregnant women at the Cirebon City Muhammadiyah Hospital. The research method used was a descriptive survey with 20 samples and used a purposive sampling technique with the criteria of pregnant women who experienced symptoms of vaginal discharge. The population in this study were 3rd-trimester pregnant women at the Cirebon City Muhammadiyah Hospital. The results of the examination were Candida albicans fungi in the vaginal secretions of pregnant women at the Muhammadiyah Hospital in Cirebon City, and the sample examination was carried out macroscopically using SDA media, microscopically with LPCB, then viewed under a 40x magnification microscope. The results showed 70% positive for Candida albicans and 30% negative for Candida albicans from 20 vaginal secretion samples. Based on this data, it shows that there is Candida albicans fungus in pregnant women at the Muhammadiyah Hospital in Cirebon City.

Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) merupakan bagian dari jenis jaringan saraf tiruan yang biasa digunakan untuk pemrosesan data citra. CNN dapat diterapkan untuk mengidentifikasi serta mengenali objek pada sebuah image. Penelitian ini akan melakukan perbandingan jumlah layer Pada saat melakukan klasifikasi gambar dapat diperoleh tingkat akurasi yang tinggi. Dataset yang digunakan terdiri dari tiga kategori yaitu gambar tangan membentuk batu, gunting, dan kertas. Masing-masing kategori terdapat 700 gambar dengan total 2100 gambar berukuran 150 x 150 pixel.  Pada tahap pengujian, layer yang digunakan  berkisar antara 1 sampai 3 layer. Kesimpulan  yang didapatkan  adalah  semakin banyak jumlah layer semakin banyak tingkat latihan maksimal yang dicapai.

Kajian literatur sistematis ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi praktik pengelolaan dan operasional dalam perusahaan transportasi. Penelitian ini menelaah berbagai metodologi yang digunakan dalam studi-studi sebelumnya, mengevaluasi efektivitasnya, dan mengidentifikasi tren dan tantangan umum. Dengan menganalisis secara sistematis 30 jurnal yang relevan, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran menyeluruh tentang kondisi terkini pengelolaan dan operasional di sektor transportasi. Temuan penelitian menyoroti strategi-strategi penting yang telah berhasil, serta area yang memerlukan peningkatan lebih lanjut. Implikasi dari penelitian ini sangat penting untuk pemahaman akademis dan aplikasi praktis dalam meningkatkan kinerja perusahaan transportasi.

Background: In sick children, their interests and activities will change, especially if the child needs to be hospitalized. Hospitalization is a child's experience while undergoing treatment in hospital. Prevalence of hospital anxiety in RSUD Dr. Moewardi , the number of children treated in the preschool age ward, namely the flamboyan ward, during the last 4 months starting from January to March 2024 was 465 patients, with 286 preschool age patients and anxiety nursing problems as many as 226 patients. One way to overcome hospital anxiety is play therapy. Objective: to determine the results of anxiety values when applying coloring play therapy in Flamboyan Room 9 Dr Moewardi Hospital. Method: This type of research is a case study that describes anxiety before and after coloring picture play therapy. Results: The results of the application to 2 respondents which were carried out for 2 days with a frequency of 30 minutes a day showed that there was a therapeutic effect of playing coloring pictures. Conclusion; There were differences in the results of anxiety scores before and after the coloring picture play therapy intervention.      

E-Puskesmas adalah wujud dari penerapan sistem informasi manajemen puskesmas yang mampu memberikan kontribusi besar dalam pelayanan prima kepada pasien. Serta merupakan aplikasi yang digunakan dalam pelayanan kesehatan dasar kepada masyarakat pada tiap puskesmas. Berdasarkan observasi terhadap fitur yang ada pada aplikasi e-Puskesmas dan wawancara kepada 5 pengguna aplikasi e-Puskesmas yaitu admin ditemukan bahwa terdapat masalah pada aspek UI/UX pada aplikasi e-Puskesmas memiliki masalah seperti kurangnya tampilan menu edit, tambah, dan hapus dalam fitur rekam medis pasien, data pendaftaran, terdapat teks dengan ukuran yamg kecil sehingga user harus melihat lebih teliti,  teks yang kurang jelas, tidak rapih,  dan membingungkan pengguna, tampilan aplikasi, warna, dan gambar yang  kurang menarik, saat pengguna menggunakan aplikasi tersebut masih kurang nyaman dan membosankan karena terkait permasalahan dalam aspek UI tersebut dan lain sebagainya. Penelitian ini menerapkan metode Design Thinking metode ini memberikan solusi yang lebih tepat dan berguna dibandingkan dengan metode lain karena pada metode ini solusi yang diberikan selalu berfokus pada kebutuhan pengguna.Metode ini memiliki 5 tahapan yaitu  Empathize, Define, Ideate, Prototype, dan Test. Untuk melakukan pengujian atau test peneliti melakukan pengujian System Usability Scale (SUS). Hasil dari penelitian ini menghasilkan prototype aplikasi e-Puskesmas yang sudah di redesign. Berdasarkan pengujian prototype menggunakan metode System Usability Scale (SUS). Rata-Rata nilai yang didapatkan sebesar 80,5 Dapat disimpulkan bahwa redesign aplikasi e-Puskesmas sudah dapat diterima karena memenuhi kategori acceptable.