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Overview Puberty is a time of self-discovery and they always want to learn new things. All of this is supported by increasingly sophisticated technology and many accessible applications that  help you gain new knowledge, such as YouTube videos from your website. This study aims to help level B2 children enter puberty through the media YouTube. This study uses a qualitative and descriptive method. The results of the survey are that Arabic  teachers  consider the results of this survey when teenagers around the village of Karyamulya in the Cirebon Regency Data obtained from phenomena occurring in the field can be used in the form of conversation results  between the speaking partner and the speaking partner. Data were obtained from a case study of a teenager living near the researcher's residence with conditions such as entering adolescence, owning a smartphone, and using YouTube as a  learning tool and entertainment.

This study focuses on the Analysis of Code Mixing in the Video of Denny Sumargo and Cinta Laura (Sociolinguistic Studies). The purpose of this study is to describe the code mixing contained in the video. This type of research is descriptive qualitative, that is, this method simply concludes narrative words. The data collection technique is; observing videos, obtaining data by recording speech included in code mixing, identifying data, then drawing conclusions. The results of the study describe that in the video that has a duration of 31.46, the researcher only recorded 23 code mixing. Because it is clear from some of the code mixing that has been described. In the podcast video, speakers use two languages when speaking. Denny Sumargo and Cinta Laura are bilinguals, because they can use two languages in a conversation. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that code mixing occurs in every speaker in communicating. The use of code mixing is due to the variety of languages and the bilingualism of speakers who master two languages. In the video it is clear that speakers use two languages, namely Indonesian and English when communicating.

This study aims to describe the form and type of code switching and language code mixing on Detik.com YouTube Channel video entitled Impersonation game with Iqbaal Ramadhan. I conducted this analysis accompanied by a comparison with 4 scientific journals that were the subject of study. This research uses a qualitative approach and the method used in this study is a descriptive method. In this study, data collection techniques were used with free listening techniques, proficient libas and recording techniques. The data is taken from a video show on Detik.com's YouTube Channel entitled Impersonation game with Iqbaal Ramadhan. The results of the analysis of research data that have been stated in the previous discussion, it can be concluded that the form of code switching and code mixing is often used by Iqbaal Ramadhan in the video. Iqbaal Ramadan often switches from Indonesian to foreign languages and regional languages and vice versa. The form of code transfer found by researchers in the field, namely the form of internal code transfer which occurs, the transition from Indonesian, to regional languages or vice versa, while the code mixing that occurs, namely the mixing or insertion of regional language words into Indonesian conversation, either intentionally or unintentionally. The form of mixed code obtained by the researcher, which is in the form of mixed code into mixing Indonesian with foreign languages and regional languages (Tae). This happened because of Iqbaal Ramadan's habit of using multilingual languages, so that code switching and code mixing in conversations in the surrounding environment occurred. 

The purpose of this research is to define some deixis and examine how Indonesian students interact. The methodology used in this research is descriptive. The conversation of Indonesian language education students is described in this study using data deixis, which includes persona deixis, place deixis, time deixis, discourse deixis, and social deixis. The primary data source for this research comes from conversations among students of Indonesian language education in both formal and informal contexts. National lectures, conversations with other students, and casual conversations are examples of informal activities. Discussions between students and lecturers are formal activities (in canteens, boarding houses, rice stalls, etc.). Data collection techniques involving recording and wiretapping. Research data analysis was carried out using a descriptive approach. Persona deixis (plural first person singular) is one of the conclusions of the study.

Metaphors were mosly found in the drama “Hamlet.” It confused and made it hard for the readers to understand some dialogue in that drama. It became an interesting one to explore more profound about the use of metaphors. This study explored more the metaphors in the conversation among characters in William Shakespeare’s play Hamlet. The researcher applied a qualitative descriptive method with the theory of the Metaphor, according to Parera (2004), as a detailed explanation. The study results found that the most frequently occurring types were Animal Metaphors (35%), and Anthropomorphic Metaphors as the rarest one (15%). Animal Metaphor uses animal parts to mock people in this story. Anthropomorphic metaphors are parts of the human body that are transferred to various inanimate objects used to praise in this story. Metaphors  occured in a drama  which can make it more interesting to read and perform

Teenagers with inadequate knowledge about cosmetics are more likely to use harmful or unlawful goods. Students at SMA Kalam Kudus II Jakarta have never received instruction on the selection and application of beauty products. This counseling session is anticipated to raise the SMA Kalam Kudus II Jakarta students' awareness of the importance of utilizing adolescent-appropriate and safe skin care products and how to select them. This counseling procedure is conducted offline for counseling participants at Kalam Kudus II Jakarta High School. The given counseling material addresses a variety of adolescent skin conditions, as well as the many types of skincare ingredients and how to choose the appropriate one based on the adolescent's skin. Compared to the Pre-test, which was administered prior to the presenter's explanation of the topic, there was an increase in knowledge on the Post-test. Therefore, it can be inferred that participants gained knowledge from this activity's material and conversations, particularly in regards to the skincare material offered.

Covid-19 pandemic that hit almost all countries and no exception beloved our country Indonesia, has resulted in destruction and the collapse of the community’s economy. At the same time there is information about the covid-19 virus that still needs to be questioned about the validity of the source. With the development of technology in today’s era, it is easier for us to filter information that has valid sources so that there are no misunderstandings about the information obtained. So on this basis, this study aims to develop a chatbot model regarding Covid-19 in a relevant and fast manner according to the questions and statements entered. Chatbot itself is an Artificial Intelligence-based program or we can call it a digital assistant, which can simulate user conversations or chats like humans through an application either based on Android or the web. By using chatbot technology, users can get valid and relevant answers whose sources are clear so as not to cause anxiety and also make it easier for users to get information about the Covid-19 virus.   Keywords: Covid-19; Technology; Chatbot; Artifical Intelligence

Communication patterns are very influential in maintaining relationships with the environment such as friends and family. One of the challenges in establishing effective communication patterns for children is social media. The Tiktok application is one of the social media that is now favored by many people, including children. This study aims to analyze the communication patterns between parents and teenagers using social media tiktok. This study uses Mary Anne Fitzpatrick's theory which reveals that family communication patterns depend on two important types of orientation, namely conversation orientation and conformity orientation.This study took place in Puyun village, Halong sub-district, Balangan district and was conducted by 10 informants, namely 5 children of tiktok users and 5 parents of children who use tiktok. The results of the study show that 1) one family of TikTok users has a communication pattern with a high conversational orientation and a high sense of compliance. 2) one family of children using tiktok has a communication pattern with low conversation orientation and high sense of compliance. 3) Three families of children who use tiktok have communication patterns with low conversation orientation and low sense of compliance.            

Social media creates change in the world. Social media is the most crucial medium used in obtaining information. Various types of social media have been attached to community activities, one of which is Instagram. On the Instagram account @Parentaltalk.id where a video of a child aged about 12 begging his father to give him a break, telling his father that he needs "life balance" and that "even a robot" cannot handle the amount of work his father requires in order to study continuously . The child freely expresses his feelings for his father and the father does not interrupt the child's conversation and can accept the child's complaints well without having to scold a child. Communication within the family is an important factor in determining whether a child is good or bad. If communication in the family is harmonious, then the child will really feel that he is very valuable, so that it will foster good attitudes and behavior in the child. This study aims to analyze communication patterns between a child who is frustrated in learning because he does not have time to play. The method in this research is library research. The type of research used is mass media analysis, namely observing and analyzing a mass media. The data analysis technique uses the semiotics of Charles Sanders Pierce, who put forward the theory of a triangle of meaning which consists of three main elements, namely the sign, the object and the interpretant. The results of the study show that communication patterns between children and their fathers sometimes go well, but there are still some that are not good. thus causing worry and anxiety for every parent. The results of the study also show the attitude of children who can express their feelings and frustrations well with their fathers as well as the attitude of a father who provides a safe and free space for his children to express feelings and voice opinions

Micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) play a vital role in economic development and growth, especially in Indonesia. It is widely recognized that MSMEs are very important be-cause of their main characteristics that distinguish them from large enterprises, especially because MSMEs are labour-intensive enterprises, exist in all locations, especially in rural areas, are more dependent on local raw materials, and are the main providers of goods and services. Along with the development of the mindset of the community, the majority of MSME actors have also changed their mindset in determining the marketing strategy used, from product orientation, consumer orientation, value orientation, technology orientation and to build the super smart society. Business digitalization also evolve the marketing mix from 4P (product, place, price and promotion) to 4C (co-creation, currency, communal activation, and conversation). However, there are barriers in the face of digitalization economy, including technology adoption and cyber-crime.

Radio news scripts are news scripts that are ready to be delivered or read by the broadcaster. The definition or understanding of the script itself is a story that is described in sequence from scene to scene which is equipped with a place or setting, circumstances, dialogue, and often there are characterizations in it. 94% in writing this article using the method of reading and searching for internet sources. In this study, the method used is descriptive qualitative method. News script writing plays a very important position in radio news broadcasts. In writing broadcast scripts, scriptwriters must be able to write in a conversational or spoken language style in a concise, concise, and clear manner. Broadcast Script is broadcast material that will be delivered by broadcasters in broadcasting, especially broadcasts with script reading techniques.    

Metaphors were mosly found in the drama “Hamlet.” It confused and made it hard for the readers to understand some dialogue in that drama. It became an interesting one to explore more profound about the use of metaphors. This study explored more the metaphors in the conversation among characters in William Shakespeare’s play Hamlet. The researcher applied a qualitative descriptive method with the theory of the Metaphor, according to Parera (2004), as a detailed explanation. The study results found that the most frequently occurring types were Animal Metaphors (35%), and Anthropomorphic Metaphors as the rarest one (15%). Animal Metaphor uses animal parts to mock people in this story. Anthropomorphic metaphors are parts of the human body that are transferred to various inanimate objects used to praise in this story. Metaphors  occured in a drama  which can make it more interesting to read and perform

Deixis is a pragmatic study that examines the relationship between the structure of language and the environment in which the language is used. The phenomenon of deixis or use is most often seen in everyday conversation in the form of verbal language. Deixis is also found in the conversation of characters or figures in literary works such as films. The study entitled "Deixis in the Film Bumi dan Manusia by Hanung Bramantyo" examines the use of deixis in the film directed by Hanung Bramantyo with the title "Earth and Man". Persona, time, place, social, and discourse deixis are the five categories of deixis studied in this study. Researchers used analytical methods in the form of pragmatics with qualitative techniques to analyze the data that had been collected. The data used in this study include fragments of speech from film conversations, both words and phrases containing deixis, including personal deixis, time deixis, location deixis, social deixis, and discourse deixis. Watching movies, capturing data, recognizing, categorizing, analyzing, formulating, and presenting data are the stages of analyzing in this research. Data analysis illustrates that the film directed by Hanung Bramantyo with the title "Bumi dan Manusia" has a deixis in the form of person, time, place, social, and discourse.

So far, scholarly conversations about child development disorders in coastal communities can be mapped into at least two trends. First, studies that attempt to uncover the factors that cause growth and development disorders in children and studies that are limited to testing measuring instruments for early detection of children's growth and development disorders. The focus of the study in this article is the form of child growth and development disorders and how to detect child growth and development disorders as early as possible. This study uses qualitative research that produces descriptive data. The results showed that there are several child growth and development disorders, namely language development disorders, attention deficit disorder, autism and decreased intelligence levels. Early detection can be done by means of history taking, routine physical examination and developmental screening.

Kemampuan Bahasa Inggris siswa-siswa SMK Mandala Bhakti Surakarta harus diperbaiki. Salah satu indikator rendahnya kemampuan Bahasa Inggris para siswa adalah skor English Proficiency Test yang berequivalensi dengan TOEIC rata-rata masih berkisar 200 sementara nilai maksimalnya adalah 990. Pada umumnya, para siswa belum mengetahui strategi dalam mengerjakan English Proficiency Test yang berequivalensi dengan TOEIC yang terdiri dari tujuh bagian yang berbeda yaitu (1) Listening: photos (2) Listening: question and response (3) Listening: short conversation (4) Listening: short talks (5) Grammar: Incomplete sentences (6) Grammar: text completion (7) Reading comprehension. Pelatihan sangat diperlukan oleh para siswa karena TOEIC adalah tes yang sekarang ini banyak dipakai untuk kepentingan bekerja di perusahaan multinasional maupun internasional.       Masalah rendahnya skor English Proficiency Test yang berequivalensi dengan TOEIC para siswa di SMK Mandala Bhakti Surakarta diminimalisir oleh tim dengan cara memberikan pelatihan intensif TOEIC preparation serta memberikan strategi jitu untuk mengerjakan soal-soal TOEIC dengan cepat dan tepat pada para siswa. Sebelum melaksanakan kegiatan, tim terlebih dahulu melakukan studi pendahuluan melalui observasi dan wawancara, baik dengan guru- guru Bahasa Inggris maupun siswa-siswa SMK Mandala Bhakti. Observasi dilakukan dengan cara memberikan pre-test English Proficiency Test yang berequivalensi dengan TOEIC untuk memperoleh data tentang kondisi kemampuan Bahasa Inggris mereka dan langsung menganalisis tingkat kesulitan tertinggi pada rata-rata siswa sehingga tim dapat mengetahui kebutuhan materi yang akan digunakan untuk pelatihan. Tim juga akan melakukan wawancara terhadap guru-guru Bahasa Inggris untuk mengetahui latar belakang secara umum siswa-siswa di SMK Mandala Bhakti dan kondisi kemampuan Bahasa Inggris para siswa. Studi pendahuluan ini dilakukan agar kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dapat memberikan kontribusi pada siswa-siswa SMK Mandala Bhakti dalam meningkatkan pemahaman dan ketrampilan Bahasa Inggris khususnya dalam mengerjakan TOEIC dengan hasil yang optimal. Hasil dari studi pendahuluan digunakan oleh tim untuk menyusun rencana pengajaran, materi, serta metode pembelajaran yang akan digunakan dalam pelatihan TOEIC.       Kegiatan pelatihan berlangsung selama dua bulan dengan intensitas pertemuan satu kali seminggu dalam durasi 100 menit tiap pertemuan. Lama waktu yang dibutuhkan ini terkait dengan pertimbangan agar kegiatan pelatihan tidak mengganggu kegiatan belajar mengajar di sekolah tersebut. Peserta pelatihan berjumlah 100 siswa kelas XI yang terdiri dari siswa program keahlian farmasi dan keperawatan.       Setelah pre-test, pelatihan TOEIC, dan evaluasi berlangsung, diharapkan siswa-siswa SMK Mandala Bhakti khususnya kelas Farmasi XII-2 dan XII-3 dan Keperawatan XII-1 dan XII-2 memiliki kemampuan penguasaan dalam mengerjakan soal-soal English Proficiency Test yang berequivalensi dengan TOEIC yang memadai terutama dalam tiga kemampuan dasar yang dilatihkan yaitu listening, structure, dan reading comprehension. Di samping itu, pelatihan ini juga ditujukan agar siswa-siswa terbiasa dengan tipe-tipe soal English Proficiency Test yang berequivalensi dengan TOEIC dan mengenali strategi cepat untuk menjawabnya dengan cepat dan tepat. Kemampuan ini diharapkan akan menunjang pencapaian tujuan sekolah yang menggunakan hasil tes English Proficiency Test yang berequivalensi dengan TOEIC sebagai sertifikat pendamping ijazah bagi para lulusan sekolah tersebut. Kata Kunci: Pelatihan,TOEIC, strategi, pre-test

There are symptoms of children in Alif Tsalatsa Surakarta experienced communication apprehension from the counseling interview conducted by the author to some children in the boarding school is a number of children when chatting with friends, as if the conversation is cornered him and then away from the crowd and choose alone when his friend was just joking. In addition one of the children said that if communicating with his friend even if it was just a casual conversation he felt confused to position himself, if gathered together in a small group between lodgers look worried, depressed from the sweaty hands, and nervous looking confused in starting the conversation and was afraid the topic was unattractive. In addition, if there is a problem with his friend, the student does not dare to express his heart. He prefers silence because when spoken of he is afraid of tipping the problem and afraid if the child is abandoned his friends.The training of group guidance services is able to cope with communication apprehension (In Children In Alif Tsalatsa Surakarta). Method of Implementation in this community service activities is with the provision of services group guidance. by using the game in this activity is in every meeting will discuss the topic of the task of the theme of communication in the process of its activities inserted game put forward by Suwarjo and Eliasa are: a) chain word; b) Our Picture; c) Trips of the Three Disabled; d) Continue my story; e) Standing Together. The Meaning of the Game has to do with the theme presented.Key Words ; Group Guidance, Communication Apprehension