Publication Search

Human Resources (HR) are an essential asset in an organization or company, as they encompass individuals with the skills, knowledge, and competencies needed to achieve organizational goals. Conflict management, organizational learning, and effective communication are the main pillars of HR management. Conflict management plays a role in transforming potential friction into opportunities for creative solutions, maintaining harmony, and improving team productivity. Organizational learning enables individuals and organizations to grow, adapt, and face new challenges with continuously evolving knowledge. Meanwhile, effective communication acts as a bridge that connects vision, mission, and actions, ensuring all elements of the organization move in alignment toward shared goals. CV. XYZ Surabaya is a company engaged in the supply and distribution of electrical equipment. Finding the right human resources for this organization is not an easy task. One of the company’s primary objectives is to improve employee performance, as improved employee performance is directly proportional to enhanced organizational performance. Based on the research findings, the t-test (partial) and f-test (simultaneous) analysis revealed that the variables of conflict management, organizational learning, and communication have a significant impact, both partially and simultaneously, on employee performance at CV. XYZ Surabaya.

This research aims to optimize the distribution of goods through the application of transportation methods at UD Kurnia Jaya. The main problem faced is how to minimize transportation costs in delivering rice to various agents. The Northwest Corner (NWC) method is used for the initial solution in processing supply and demand data. The results of the study show that the total minimum cost obtained for rice delivery is Rp 1,480,000 in one transportation. This study underscores the importance of applying transportation methods to improve distribution cost efficiency. It is hoped that this result can be a reference for MSMEs in managing logistics and increasing competitiveness through more optimal distribution management

Tiga Putra's workshop, which is located in Bojonegara Banten, still has meetings with the large number of requests for vehicle repairs from customers, making the workshop have to provide various kinds of spare parts. The purpose of making this journal is to find out the existing conditions in the three sons' workshop and we provide solutions on how to increase the supply of spare parts. The aim of increasing the inventory of motorbike spare parts is to ensure the availability of components needed for vehicle maintenance and repair, so as to increase operational efficiency and customer satisfaction. The methodology used is a qualitative case study, with data collection through in-depth interviews, documentation studies and field observations. The results of the research are that there are obstacles in increasing the supply of motorbike spare parts, namely limited resources, be it money, time or labor. And Tiga Putra's workshop also has a strategy to increase spare parts inventory which can help with real-time inventory and plan reorders more efficiently. And there is also a spare parts inventory table so you can find out which spare parts orders are sold out within one year and require delivery.

This research aims to design a new warehouse layout at Alfamart with a dedicated storage method to increase material storage capacity. The instrument cluster assembly process at Alfamart is very dependent on the smooth supply of materials. The increase in production capacity from 2,500 units/day to 3,000 units/day in 2021 causes a larger need for storage space. The main problem identified is the limitation of the material placement area in the old warehouse. In this study, an analysis was carried out on the types of goods placement policies and optimal facility layout. The research method used is a combination of literature study and data collection from the research site. The results of the analysis show that the new layout design can increase the storage capacity up to 30%, from 240 pallets to 312 pallets. The new layout not only improves the placement of goods, but also increases operational efficiency through wider lanes, clear zoning systems, and better lighting. Thus, this research makes a significant contribution to warehouse management at Alfamart, ensuring that all materials can be stored and accessed in accordance with the established standards.

This study explores the dynamics of Coffee Shops in fostering creative tourism in Mataram City, focusing on their role as a bridge between urban lifestyle experiences and local cultural promotion. As a relatively new phenomenon, coffee tourism remains an underdeveloped academic subject, with limited primary data available to understand its potential opportunities. The purpose of this research is to address these gaps by examining how Coffee Shops contribute to creative tourism, local economic development, and cultural preservation. Employing qualitative methods, including interviews, observations, and documentation, the study identifies key strategies and challenges faced by Coffee Shops in Mataram. Findings reveal that Coffee Shops not only enhance urban tourism experiences but also act as platforms for promoting local coffee products and cultural narratives. However, challenges such as supply chain instability, fragmented institutional policies, and limited integration with formal tourism sectors hinder their full potential. This research contributes to the growing body of literature on coffee tourism by providing insights into its role in sustainable urban tourism development and offering recommendations for policymakers and stakeholders.

Blood pressure is the amount of blood flowing through blood vessels, and its normal value is <120/80 mmHg. Unbalanced blood pressure, such as hypertension (>140/90 mmHg) or hypotension (<90/60 mmHg), can be harmful to health. Hypotension causes dizziness and fainting due to inadequate blood supply, while hypertension increases the risk of heart disease, stroke and kidney failure. Hypertension in adolescents is influenced by lifestyle, obesity, stress, sleep duration and family history.

This research aims to identify the application of Islamic values in the production and marketing chain of Online Shop Elena Collection, an online shop that sells bags and clothing. The main focus of this research is the application of the principles of honesty, justice, sustainability and Islamic-based promotional ethics. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with interviews, observation and document analysis. The research results show that the Elena Collection has implemented Islamic values, especially in price transparency, use of halal materials, and promotions that comply with sharia. However, challenges remain, such as ensuring halal supply chains and balancing market demands with sharia principles.

A business feasibility study is an in-depth analysis process to assess whether a business or project is feasible to run. This process includes a review of various interrelated aspects, such as market aspects, finance, field facts, and other factors. The market aspect focuses on demand, supply, and competition in the market that is the target of the business, while the financial aspect assesses the business's ability to generate profits and meet financial obligations. Financial analysis involves planning funds, capital structure, and estimating costs and revenues needed for operations. Investment, financing, and dividend decisions are very important in managing a company's finances, especially for start-up companies. The use of analysis tools such as financial ratios and the Economic Value Added (EVA) method allows companies to assess their financial performance and efficiency. Risk analysis is also an important part of decision making to minimize potential losses. Overall, a business feasibility study helps companies plan long-term strategies, manage risks, and ensure the continuity and growth of their business.

Iraq needs to correct public finances to achieve stability and rebuild financial reserves, by adopting a program to measure and analyze the current situation and forecast macroeconomic policies to eliminate the imbalance between domestic demand and aggregate supply, which is usually manifested in the problems of the balance of payments, high inflation, and low output growth, and financial programming is an essential tool for managing policies to achieve stability and rebuild financial reserves.Analyze the current situation and forecast macroeconomic policies to address economic imbalances. However, there is a difficulty in applying the financial programming tool because of  the lack  of accurate information systems to estimate the rate of inflation, unemployment, economic growth, exchange rate, balance of payments and the general budget, in addition to irrational fiscal policy that depends on excessive expansion of government spending, with the sovereignty and control of the public sector over the macroeconomy, compared to the weak and weak role of the private sector. As a result of the policies pursued by successive governments and thus constitute weaknesses for the application of financial programming.

ERP software has become an essential tool for managing and organizing vast amounts of data within institutions, especially with the rise of big data concepts. As a relatively new innovation, ERP falls under the umbrella of digital transformations shaping the modern world. These systems, along with their associated applications, offer capabilities that facilitate integration and coordination among departments and processes within organizations. This, in turn, supports better strategic decision-making. Additionally, ERP systems play a crucial role in enhancing production processes and improving customer interaction, provided that the technology and the data it generates are utilized effectively  

This study aims to optimize transportation costs at CV Herba Sedunia by applying the Vogel's Approximation Method (VAM). The research data include shipping costs, supply, and demand from two warehouses to five distribution regions: East Java, Central Java, West Java, DIY & Banten, and Outside Java. VAM was employed to determine an efficient initial solution for distributing 1,250 product units, resulting in a total transportation cost of IDR 18,150,000. The shipping allocation was designed based on a combination of the lowest shipping costs and warehouse supply capacity, maximizing distribution efficiency. This study demonstrates that mathematical approaches like VAM can significantly reduce operational costs while providing strategic flexibility to adapt to changes in costs or demand.

This study evaluates the effectiveness of MonsoonSIM in enhancing the understanding of students in the International Trade Program for the ASEAN & China Region at Politeknik APP Jakarta regarding international trade concepts. A quantitative method was employed, using purposive sampling to select two student groups: Group A (semester 1), who had not used MonsoonSIM, and Group B (semester 3), who had experienced the use of MonsoonSIM. Data were collected through a quiz consisting of ten questions covering essential aspects of international trade, such as business management, supply chain, marketing, and demand forecasting. The results were analyzed using a paired t-test at a 5% significance level. The analysis revealed a t-value of 8.25, significantly exceeding the critical t-table value of 2.262, indicating a substantial improvement in students' understanding after using MonsoonSIM. Furthermore, semester 3 students demonstrated better comprehension compared to semester 1 students, confirming that MonsoonSIM effectively enhances not only theoretical understanding but also analytical and decision-making skills. This study concludes that MonsoonSIM is a superior simulation-based learning tool compared to traditional theoretical methods, making a vital contribution to the practical and applicable development of international trade education.

Education on the Concept of Waste Bank, Green Economy, and Circulating Money to the Community is carried out in order to understand how its application becomes a household income opportunity, for example by becoming a new source of income from saving household waste that has been applied so that it is able to read the economic and environmental problems that occur. How the impact of the Waste Bank on income from household waste. Which is related to improving household welfare through community knowledge / understanding related to Waste Bank, Green Economy, and Circulating Money. From this community service, the results show that with the existence of the Waste Bank, the application of the Green Economy concept can be seen from the collection of household waste easily collected at the Waste Bank, the community becomes a customer, has savings, withdraws money, then continues consumption shopping from the money, which means there is buying and selling activity in the market because there is money circulating in the community. This affects economic activity in the Medan Belawan sub-district.

This article analyzes the role of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in reducing unemployment in Indonesia. This article uses a literature study method with a qualitative approach, data is collected from various sources to analyze the contribution of MSMEs to employment and economic growth. Results show that MSMEs supply more than 60% of employment, but face challenges such as limited skills and infrastructure. Government support, including digitization policies and training, is crucial to improve MSME competitiveness. The conclusion of this article emphasizes that digitalization and strengthening business networks are key to strengthening the position of MSMEs, which in turn can have a positive impact on the economy and community welfare.

This service aims to socialize the mathematical connection to the concept of Element (demand and supply for MSME products in North Pelawi Village, Babalan District, Langkat Regency. This service activity is carried out by a service team consisting of lecturers and students who aim to provide briefings in the form of socialization to the community of business actors and MSME owners where with this activity it is hoped that there will be awareness and motivation of business actors to relieve the importance of applying mathematical concepts in the context of the connection or tension between the amount of demand and supply. So to predict the amount of demand and the amount of supply at a certain price is not difficult. Because with the ability to predict and control the number of goods offered, the price will be able to be conditioned to be stable and still within reasonable limits. For this reason, the role of business actors has a great influence on the sustainability and development of the business carried out so that the goal of obtaining maximum profits for better MSME performance is obtained. This service was carried out in North Pelawi Village by previously recording business actors around North Pelawi Village with the aim that MSMEs that have been run so far can better apply an understanding of mathematical concepts that are connected to the demand and supply elements for products produced in a certain period or period of time.

In the current era of globalization and technology, computers, RFID are examples of information technology tools that are indispensable for meeting human needs in almost every aspect of life, including the management of infrastructure and equipment lending.According to direct research at Widya Praja Ungaran Vocational School, there are only two workers who handle facilities and infrastructure. In carrying out their work assignments, they still experience difficulties. Excess workload and the process of borrowing tools that still lacks a sense of responsibility, so that the results of the work are not maximized.The existence of increasingly sophisticated technology, the management of infrastructure and equipment lending can be done with the help of technological tools that will be implemented in this school. This research aims to make it easier to administer, because this school has not yet added a new workforce.This research can be designed with the help of software (Bootstrap, MySql), programming (PHP, Arduino IDE) and equipment (NodeMCU ESP8266, RFID, LCD, I2C, buzzer, power supply, breadboard, jumper cables, resistors, LEDs) to provide data information. more accurate, effective, efficient and provide a good working atmosphere in this school. It is hoped that this research can reduce work overload and create a sense of responsibility in borrowing equipment, using local networks (wifi / handphone) and computers or laptops, with the research method used is research and development (R&D).

This study aims to examine the development of clean water infrastructure in Dumai City to fulfill the community's clean water requirements. The clean water infrastructure possessed by the City of Dumai has failed to satisfy the comprehensive needs of the population. Consequently, the government addresses this issue by developing air infrastructure and implementing additional measures to resolve it. This scientific endeavor employs a descriptive qualitative method and the researcher’s observation. The study's findings reveal that PDAM Tirta Dumai Bersemai in Dumai City has failed to satisfy the water requirements of its residents. Consequently, development is requisite via multiple initiatives, including the establishment of a Drinking Water Supply System (SPAM) through Public Private Partnership (PPP), the National Urban Water Supply Project (NUSWP), and Regional SPAM Development via DUROLIS Regional SPAM (Dumai - Rokan Hilir – Bengkalis).

The background of this employee's performance of Perumda Wair Pu'an Water Supply Sikka Regency has not been maximized. This research aims to (1) determine the description of employee performance, work motivation, and job satisfaction; (2) analyze the influence of work motivation and job statistics on employee performance both partially and simultaneously. The population in this research were employees of Perumda Wair Pu'an Water Supply Sikka Regency, totaling 50 people. This research was carried out through a census or saturated sampling due to limited population. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using descriptive methods and inferential statistics, namely multiple linear regression. Hypothesis testing was done through the F-test and t-test. The descriptive analysis results showed that the variables of employee. Performance, work motivation, and job satisfaction were categorized as good enough. The statistical results of the F test showed that simultaneously the variables Work Motivation and Job Satisfaction had a significant influence on employee performance. The results of the t-test statistic showed that partially the variables of work motivation and job satisfaction had a significant influence on employee performance. The results of the Determination analysis showed that the two independent variables in this research can explain the fluctuation of employee performance by 30.5%.

This study explores the impact of cybersecurity risk disclosure on customer-supplier relationships in corporate supply chains through a qualitative literature review approach. The findings reveal that transparency in cybersecurity risk disclosure enhances trust, relationship stability, and operational efficiency within supply chains. Conversely, a lack of disclosure or poor risk management can damage reputations, create uncertainty, and weaken collaboration between business partners. The study also highlights the importance of adequate regulations, risk mitigation strategies, and the adoption of new technologies in managing cybersecurity. While offering significant insights, this study has limitations, including reliance on secondary literature and variations in industry contexts. Future research is recommended to include empirical testing and the exploration of new technologies to strengthen cybersecurity risk management in supply chains.

The national blood demand is estimated to reach around 5.5 million bags per year, while the available blood supply is only around 4.1 million bags. This results in a significant annual blood shortage, approximately 1.4 million bags. The root cause of the main problem of unmet blood needs lies in the lack of public awareness. Therefore, efforts are needed to increase public education and awareness about the importance of blood donation and the high demand for blood. Activities include counseling and blood type testing of the ABO and Rh systems using the slide test method. The examination results show that the most common blood type found in Lampegan Village is type O, while the least common is type B. Almost all of them have Rh-positive blood type, and Rh-negative was found in one resident. Knowing the exact blood type and adopting a healthy lifestyle can help someone become a blood donor. Blood type testing is a persuasive strategy to raise public awareness about the importance of blood types and the benefits of blood donation.