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This research is based on the existence of problems in Arabic grammar which are often considered complicated by many students in general and especially in Madrasah Diniyyah Al-Amiriyyah. This research aims to improve students' understanding of the book of Ikhtisor Nahwiyyah (Nahwu) through an active approach of memorization without memorization. This approach is designed so that students can not only remember the term or rule, but also understand the meaning and context of the lesson. The method used in this study is qualitative descriptive by using data collection methods, observations, interviews, and questionnaires that function to evaluate students' understanding of the material. The study involved 35 students for 40 days. The results of the study show that students have experienced a significant increase in understanding the basic concepts of Nahwu science, as well as being able to apply them in daily learning. This approach facilitates students to be actively involved in the learning process, so that they not only memorize but also understand the contents of the book in depth. This method is expected to be a reference for educators to develop more effective learning strategies in religious education, so that it can improve the quality of education and experience at Madrasah Diniyyah Al-Amiriyyah and thus, this study proves that the memorization method without memorization can be an effective strategy.

In its implementation, previously designed educational programs often do not run as planned. This encourages the emergence of new policies to overcome the problems that arise, with the aim of realizing equitable and quality education as mandated by law. As a developing country, Indonesia is considered to need to study and adopt an education system that has been proven successful in other countries. One of the countries that can be used as an example in this case is Finland. This study uses a meta-analysis method. The results of the study show that there are a number of aspects of education policy in Finland that can be applied in Indonesia. It is hoped that by improving the quality of education, Indonesia will be able to produce a generation that is competent and able to compete at the global level.    

This study aims to describe the creativity of children in Group B at TK State Pembina Ki Hajar Dewantoro I Kindergarten, Kota Selatan District, Gorontalo City. The research employed a qualitative method focusing on children's creativity in Group B. The study involved 24 children from Group B and one teacher as subjects. Data were collected through interviews and documentation. Data analysis was conducted through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results revealed that the creativity of children in Group B at TK State Pembina Ki Hajar Dewantoro I Kindergarten, Kota Selatan District, Gorontalo City, could develop optimally based on several indicators. The first indicator, fluency, showed that most children were able to generate numerous ideas quickly and complete specific tasks efficiently. The second indicator, flexibility, indicated that children could create diverse ideas, provide varied answers, and explore alternative solutions. The third indicator, originality, revealed that children could produce unique and unconventional ideas or solutions and solve problems in an original manner. The fourth indicator, elaboration, demonstrated that children could expand their ideas and provide detailed descriptions of an object. The fifth indicator, redefinition, showed that children were capable of revisiting an object and solving problems related to it effectively.

The goal of this community dedication program is to enhance the quality of scientific articles written in SD N.2 Bangsri Purwantoro Wonogiri, with the aim of publishing them in the indexed journal Sinta. The main problems faced were the lack of knowledge of teachers about the quality of scientific articles, the importance of scientific work in IPTEK's growth, and the significance of the author's reputation in indexed journals. The dedication methods used include training, workshops, seminars, and mentoring. Training and workshops are held on a regular basis with the involvement of experts and practitioners of scientific writing. Seminars and discussions feature relevant case studies to enhance the understanding of participants. Program performance evaluation is carried out through periodic monitoring, qualitative and quantitative assessments, as well as results analysis. Program sustainability strategies include sustainable capacity development, mentoring and support, collaboration and networking, and program evaluation and adaptation. The results of this program showed an improvement in the knowledge and skills of teachers in writing scientific articles, as well as an increase in the number of articles submitted and received by Sinta-indexed journals. In conclusion, the program has improved the quality of writing scientific articles in SD N.2 Bangsri Purwantoro Wonogiri and has made a positive contribution to the development of IPTEK in the school environment. Thus, the program is expected to be a model for other schools in improving the quality of scientific articles and publications in indexed journals. 

Primary dysmenorrhoea is a reproductive health problem that is often experienced by adolescent girls. Primary dysmenorrhoea causes discomfort (pain) and other problems. If not treated immediately, it will interfere with learning, daily activities, and school performance. Efforts to treat primary dysmenorrhoea that can be done nonpharmacologically using SEFT therapy. This therapy combines spiritual, physical, and psychological. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of SEFT therapy on primary dysmenorrhoea pain in adolescent girls. The method used was quasi experiment with non-equivalent control group design approach. Samples were selected using purposive sampling as many as 32 adolescents who were divided into intervention groups and control groups. The instruments used were pictorial SEFT therapy procedure, observation sheet, and Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). Data analysis used paired t-test and independent t-test. The results of the analysis showed a decrease in the pain scale in the intervention group with an average of 5.87 to 2.37 and bivariate analysis with a p-value of 0.000 (<0.05). So it can be concluded that there is an effect of SEFT therapy on primary dysmenorrhoea pain in adolescent girls.

This research aims to facilitate the process of processing grades for teachers in the SKB field of the Education Service. Managing student data and information is a very important aspect to support an effective teaching and learning process. One form of crucial data management is the student report card information system. For the problems above, a report card processing application is needed that can make reporting easier by creating a reintegrative data processing information system. This research was conducted using qualitative methods with data collection in this research using observation, interview and documentation techniques. By designing this information system, it can be a solution and meet the needs of problems in processing report cards manually, so that the grades managed become easier and faster.

 Stunting is a significant public health problem, especially in developing countries, which can hinder children's growth and development. Optimizing monitoring of the growth and development of toddlers is a crucial step in preventing stunting. This research aims to evaluate the effectiveness of existing monitoring methods and develop data-based strategies to detect growth problems early. Using quantitative and qualitative approaches, this research collects data from health facilities, families and communities on growth indicators, eating patterns and socio-economic factors. The results show that routine and integrated monitoring with parental education regarding nutrition and health can increase family awareness and participation in efforts to prevent stunting. These recommendations include developing more efficient information systems, increasing access to health services, as well as public awareness campaigns to support optimal growth of toddlers. Thus, it is hoped that optimizing monitoring of the growth and development of toddlers can become an integral part of national efforts to tackle the problem of stunting.

Health is a condition where the body system and organs in the body can carry out their respective functions. However, in some cases that occur in Indonesian society, health problems have begun to appear, such as diabetes, malaria, and so on. According to the analysis, the incidence of diabetes continues to increase every year. Furthermore, the plant extract that is used as a source of antioxidants is bamboo shoots. The incidence of malaria resistance has reached >25% so that several drugs such as chloroquine are no longer used as the main drug in cases of malaria. The purpose of writing is to analyze the results of a review of the pharmacological potential of plant extracts that are effective as antidiabetic, antioxidant, and antimalarial supplements. The writing method used in writing this journal is to use a qualitative type. The results of the study are that bamboo leaf extract provides effectiveness as an antioxidant. Furthermore, antidiabetic can be found in the extract of the butterfly pea flower. Then the extract of the moon flower leaf has effectiveness as an antimalarial. The conclusion drawn is that the use of natural plant extracts can be used as antidiabetic, antioxidant, and antimalariall.

In the current era of information technology, easy and efficient transaction management is an important requirement in the business world, both small and large scale. Rumah Makan Mie Happy is a medium-scale culinary business. Happy Noodle Restaurant provides noodle-based preparations. In its daily life, Happy Noodle Restaurant can serve around 100 consumers, so that the service process requires speed to serve consumers. But in fact, Mie Happy Restaurant still uses manual data processing and transaction management, so it often experiences problems such as slow payment processes, frequent loss of receipts or proof of payment, difficulty in recapitulating or reporting transactions both daily and monthly, and frequent errors in the calculation process. From the problems experienced by Mie Happy Restaurant, the author is interested in developing a web-based cashier application that can help in all matters related to transaction management at Mie Happy Restaurant. The research conducted aims to build or develop a cashier application for Happy Noodle Restaurant that can improve the efficiency and effectiveness of transaction management. This cashier application was built or developed using Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) and Hypertext Preprocessor (PHP) with Visual Studio Code editor and MySQL Database Management System (DBMS). The results of testing with black box testing show that the cashier application developed in functionality has run as expected. This web-based cashier application provides convenience for admins and increases the effectiveness and efficiency of operational activities.

The utilization of information technology in the business process of a business field will be very helpful in terms of transaction processing, data processing, data analysis, and data storage. Business processes that still do not use computer technology allow many obstacles to occur, such as errors in the process of recording transactions, errors in the calculation process, difficulties in the process of storing and processing data, difficulties in making reports, and so on. CV. Athaya is a medium-scale retail business. Where currently in carrying out its transaction activities it still uses manual methods. Calculations carried out manually are of course not very effective and efficient. In addition, processes carried out manually are prone to errors in the calculation process, take a long time to complete transactions, especially if there are consumers who purchase a lot of goods, have difficulty in compiling reports, have difficulty in the process of recapitulating transaction data, are prone to losing transaction data, and various other obstacles or difficulties. Based on these problems, the research conducted has the aim of creating a cashier system design at CV. Athaya using UML diagrams. The purpose of designing this cashier system is to provide an overview of the cashier system to be built to users, namely cashiers at CV. Athaya which can simplify the ongoing transaction process, increase effectiveness and efficiency in cashier work, facilitate data processing into reports desired by business owners, minimize calculation errors, and assist in the data storage process.

This study examines the construction and methodology of knowledge in the scope of Islamic Religious Education (PAI). This study explores five main aspects: (a) Sources of knowledge in Islamic Religious Education, (b) Scientific paradigms between revelation and reason, (c) Integrative research methodology in Islamic studies, (d) Deconstruction of the boundaries of scientific disciplines in Islamic Religious Education, and (e) Episteme of contemporary Islamic knowledge: between tradition and modernity. With this approach, Islamic Religious Education can continue to develop, be understood, and practiced in the life of society, so that a harmonious and orderly order of life is created. The study of concepts in the scope of Islamic Religious Education (PAI) must continue to be developed along with the emergence of complex problems amidst the development of globalization, as a basis for contemporary studies. This study is expected to be a reference for educators and education practitioners in developing more effective and relevant Islamic Religious Education (PAI) materials.

important for various groups of people, especially in supporting appropriate decision making through the use of information technology. In the business world, an efficient system can provide real-time information, thus simplifying operational processes. However, at Toko Tri Karya, the process of selling groceries is still done manually, starting from inputting sales data to making reports. This causes various obstacles, such as delays in data processing and the possibility of errors. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze and design a web-based sales information system that can improve efficiency and effectiveness in data management. This system will be designed using the PHP programming language, which will provide convenience for the admin in managing sales information. Hopefully, with the application of this computerized system, Toko Tri Karya can overcome existing problems and achieve more optimal results.

In the midst of technology users in Indonesia, there are still many business fields that have not maximized technological advances for their business, one of which is the Berkah Dalem clean water depot business located in Mijen, Kebonagung, Central Java.  In the problems that exist in this study, it is known that the order acceptance system at the Berkah Dalem clean water depot still uses a manual method which is less effective and efficient.  Therefore, the purpose of this study is to design a website-based clean water ordering system and create sales and order information data that can be accessed easily. The method used is the waterfall method for software development using XAMPP. The results achieved are the design of a website-based ordering system has passed the feasibility test of using the system with data that all status tests are accepted, so it can be concluded that the designed system is successful and can be applied to the clean water depot business.

Background:Wasteis a condition of acute malnutrition where the weight of a toddler is not in accordance with his height and the z-score value <-2. Toddlerhood is an important life and needs to be considered by parents. Toddlers need to get nutrients from daily food in the right amount and good quality. Education, maternal knowledge affects children's food choices, good maternal parenting patterns, children will grow and develop well by coming to the integrated health post, monitoring toddler weight is a positive attitude in solving problems. Purpose: This study was to determine the level of education, knowledge and maternal parenting patterns on the incidence of wasting in the work area of ​​the Nabarua Health Center UPTD, Nabire Regency. Method: The research design used was Cross Sectional. The sample used was 30 toddlers using total sampling. Data analysis used the Statistical Program for Social Science (SPSS) Version 16.0 computer release program and used the chi-square test. Results: test of the relationship between maternal education (p value = 0.23), maternal knowledge (p-value = 0.43), and Parenting (p-value = 0.82). Conclusion: There is no relationship between maternal education, maternal knowledge, and maternal parenting patterns with wasting incidents. Suggestion: It is expected that mothers of toddlers provide daily food in the right amount and good quality, good maternal parenting patterns so that children grow and develop well by coming to the integrated health post to monitor their child's weight.    

Providing Supplementary Food (PMT) made from local food is one of the strategies for dealing with nutritional problems in toddlers and pregnant women. The availability of various food ingredients has not been utilized optimally as the basic ingredients for Supplementary Food, this is due to the lack of understanding and application of local food-based PMT menu standards by local Posyandu cadres who are the frontline health workers and services to provide education and understanding to mothers of toddlers. This study aims to determine the increase in knowledge and attitudes of Posyandu cadres about local food-based PMT menu standards through counseling. The type of research is Pre-Experimental with a One Group Pre Test and Post Test Design. The research sample consisted of 59 Posyandu cadres in the UPTD Ranto Peureulak Health Center Work Area, East Aceh. Data were analyzed by conducting a Paired T-test analysis test. Results; The results of the study showed a significant value of knowledge p value (0.000), attitude p value (0.000). Conclusion; There is an influence of counseling on increasing the knowledge and attitudes of Posyandu cadres about the standard PMT menu based on local food in the Working Area of ​​UPTD Puskesmas Ranto Peureulak East Aceh. Posyandu cadres are expected to make full use of educational media such as leaflets, which have been provided in the counseling. Reading and referring back to this material regularly can help strengthen knowledge and positive attitudes towards the standard PMT menu based on local food.

This study aims to analyze the framing in Kompas.com's editorials on the 2024 Indonesian Presidential Election using Robert N. Entman’s framing model. A qualitative descriptive approach was employed to explore framing elements, including define problems, diagnose causes, make moral judgment, and treatment recommendation. The findings reveal that Kompas.com framed the news by providing positive moral evaluations of certain candidates and highlighting critical issues, although the causes of problems and solutions were not always explicitly addressed. These results underscore the significant role of editorials as a media tool in shaping public perceptions of presidential candidates and political issues. Editorial framing not only constructs political realities but also influences public opinion, highlighting the importance of transparency and objectivity in political reporting.

As a maritime country, Indonesia has the opportunity to ensure security and realize Indonesia as the world's maritime axis to make Indonesian waters a safe area in the future so that it can reduce the significant impact of external conflicts that occur outside Indonesian waters itself. This paper aims to analyze and explain how Indonesia's maritime policy during President Joko Widodo's 2 periods (2014-2024) indirectly minimizes and protects Indonesia from the crucial impact of the China-Philippines tension conflict in the Indo-Pacific. The study uses a qualitative method, where data collection comes from observations and literature reviews from journals, case studies, and previous research. Therefore, the policy strategy of the World Maritime Axis from Indonesia is also one of the policies so that it can carry out the principle of one paddle, two three islands is exceeded, and it is hoped that President Joko Widodo's policies during his leadership can make the Indonesian Maritime Axis more realized and always maintained from external problems that occur, such as maritime disputes.    

This study aims to explore the role of entrepreneurship-based social studies learning in building the independent character of 5th grade elementary school students. Using a qualitative approach, this study examines the impact of implementing entrepreneurial learning in the context of social studies on the development of students' independent attitudes, social skills, and ability to innovate. Data were obtained through literature review and content analysis of various relevant literatures, as well as observation of entrepreneurship learning practices in elementary schools. The results show that entrepreneurship-based social studies learning significantly contributes to improving students' independent character, including the ability to make decisions, manage resources, and innovate in solving problems. In addition, this learning also strengthens students' social skills, such as cooperation, communication and leadership. This research suggests that entrepreneurship-based social studies learning should be further expanded at the primary school level to support better development of students' independent character and prepare them to face future social and economic challenges.  

Asy-Syifa Regional General Hospital in West Sumbawa Regency, as a public health service institution, should have employees who are enthusiastic and motivated to work effectively and efficiently. The salaries and wages given need to be adjusted to the profession, education, and length of service of employees so that they are able to demonstrate high productivity in order to achieve the mission and goals that have been set. However, there are problems at Asy-Syifa Hospital related to the inconsistency in determining employee salaries, incentives, and work motivation. This happens because the salary given is not balanced with the expertise, education, or skills possessed by employees, thus reducing their response and interest in the tasks given by their superiors. The suboptimality in providing incentives and work motivation can be seen from the lack of employee enthusiasm in working, as well as low interest and positive attitudes towards work due to inappropriate rewards, which ultimately have an impact on suboptimal performance. This study aims to determine the effect of Salary, Incentives, and Work Motivation on Employee Performance. The focus of the study was Non-Permanent Employees at Asy-Syifa Hospital, West Sumbawa Regency, with 100 respondents as a sample taken using the Slovin formula. The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression with SPSS Version 27. The results of the study showed that Salary, Incentives, and Work Motivation partially and simultaneously had a significant effect on Employee Performance at Asy-Syifa Hospital, West Sumbawa Regency.  

This research is motivated by several problems that the author found at SD IT Nurhidayyah Punggung Kasiak Lubuk Alung. Problems were found in the implementation of the play method which should be able to eliminate student boredom, drowsiness and noise in the classroom have not been resolved properly because the implementation of the play method is not optimal. The purpose of this study is to find out how the implementation of the play method in Islamic Religious Education learning. This research is qualitative descriptive. The research was located at SD IT Nurhidayyah Punggung Kasiak Lubuk Alung. The primary data source is the PAI teacher of class III of SD IT Nurhidayyah Punggung Kasiak Lubuk Alung and the secondary data is the students of class III of SD IT Nurhidayyah Punggung Kasiak Lubuk Alung. Data collection techniques in this study are observation, interviews and documentation. The results of this study indicate that in the implementation of the play method at SD IT Nurhidayyah Punggung Kasiak Lubuk Alung, several game methods have been carried out such as quiz games, word games and snakes and ladders games. The implementation of the quiz game method in Class III of SD IT Nurhidayyah Punggung Kasiak Lubuk Alung has been carried out well, by explaining the steps of the game. And include all students in the game. The implementation of the method of playing word order has also been carried out well, it is in accordance with the steps of the game and makes the class atmosphere more active. The implementation of the snakes and ladders game method has also been carried out well because it has involved all students in the game thereby reducing boredom in the class, even though there are several game steps that have not been implemented by the teacher.