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Shanti Dewi, Ni Komang; Muryani, Ni Made Sri; Yudhawati, NLP S

Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Udayana 2024 Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kesdam IX/Udayana

Background: During the growth and development period, teenagers will experience various changes, one of which is physical changes. Due to physical changes, teenagers often feel dissatisfied with themselves and tend to have an attitude of self-rejection which will ultimately cause anxiety in the teenager. The prevalence of anxiety disorders in adolescents aged 15 years and over in Indonesia is estimated at around 37 thousand people, with the prevalence in Bali Province being 4.4%. Method: This research uses descriptive research methods. The population in this study were students of SMAN 1 Kediri Tabanan Bali class X, class XI, and class XII with a sample size of 260 respondents based on inclusion and exclusion criteria that have been determined using purposive sampling techniques and data processed using SPSS with univariate analysis. Results: This research shows that of the 260 student respondents at SMAN 1 Kediri Tabanan, most of the students had mild levels of anxiety (40.4%), moderate anxiety (33.1%), severe anxiety (17.7%) and anxiety very severe/panic (8.8%). Conclusion: Students of SMAN 1 Kediri Tabanan have anxiety levels in the mild category.

Hutajulu, Petrus Oktavianus; Nurmiati, Nurmiati

Jurnal Inovasi dan Pengabdian Kaa Mieera (JIPKAM) 2024 Politeknik Negeri Fakfak

Stunting is a problem in children's growth and development due to chronic malnutrition and recurrent infections, which is characterized by their length or height being below the growth standards for children in general. Fakfak Regency is one of the districts in West Papua province with a fairly high population with a population growth rate of 1.17% throughout 2021-2023. Lack of education regarding stunting for pregnant women and breastfeeding mothers is a problem that is often experienced in every region, this is also experienced in Fakfak district, especially in rural areas. The goal to be achieved in this service is that Patra women's associations in Fakfak district receive education about the nutrition needed by children to prevent stunting, reducing stunting rates in Fakfak district. The solution created to overcome community problems is by making modified cookies to prevent stunting from an early age, with these modifications it is hoped that children's nutritional needs can be met.

Munziyah, Dewi; Sri Hadi Sulistiyaningsih; Siti Marfuah

Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan 2024 Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Pregnancy is the process of fetal growth and development that occurs in the uterus from conception to the onset of labor. In the first trimester, mothers usually experience nausea and vomiting starting at around 8 weeks and ending at 12 weeks. Emesis gravidarum is nausea and vomiting that can cause discomfort and the frequency of nausea and vomiting occurs approximately 5 times a day, which occurs in the first trimester of pregnancy. This study aims to determine the Effect of Mozart Classical Music Therapy on the Level of Emesis Gravidarum in Pregnant Women in the First Trimester. The research design used in this study was pre-experimental with a one group pretest & posttest design approach. The population in this study were all pregnant women in the first trimester in the Jakenan Health Center Area, Pati Regency. The population used was 30 pregnant women in the first trimester. The number of pregnant women samples used in this study was 30 pregnant women, the instrument used was an observation sheet, the results of which will be analyzed using the Wilcoxon sign rank test method. The results showed that most of the frequency of emesis gravidarum before being given Mozart classical music intervention was in the moderate category, as many as 16 respondents (53.3%). Most of the frequency of emesis gravidarum after being given Mozart classical music intervention was in the mild category, as many as 20 respondents (66.7%) and almost some were moderate, as many as 10 respondents (33.3%). Data analysis shows that there is a difference in the level of emesis gravidarum before and after being given classical Mozart music therapy, a p value of 0.000 <α 0.05 is obtained, which means that classical Mozart music has an effect on reducing the frequency of emesis gravidarum in pregnant women in the first trimester in the Jakenan Health Center area, Pati Regency. It is hoped that health workers such as health center officers and midwives will improve their education and handling of reducing Emesis gravidarum in pregnant women non-pharmacologically.

Naz'aina Naz'aina; Muhamad Nasrip; Nosirjanov Shokhrukh Tokhir Ugli

International Journal of Islamic and Economic Education 2024 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

This study investigates the role of Islamic social finance in supporting green economy development across Muslim-majority countries. Islamic social finance instruments, including zakat, waqf, and sadaqah, are designed to redistribute wealth ethically and address social inequalities, while also offering potential for financing environmentally sustainable projects. Using a quantitative research design and econometric modeling with panel data, the study analyzes the impact of these instruments on environmental performance indicators such as the Green Economy Index (GEI) and Environmental Performance Index (EPI). Secondary data are collected from international sources including the OIC Statistical Database, the World Bank, and the Islamic Development Bank, covering selected countries such as Indonesia, Malaysia, Saudi Arabia, Turkey, Pakistan, and Egypt. The analysis includes independent variables representing zakat distribution, waqf assets, and sadaqah volume, with control variables including GDP per capita, governance indicators, and population growth. Descriptive statistics reveal substantial variation in Islamic social finance and environmental performance across countries, indicating the importance of institutional governance and policy integration. Econometric results demonstrate a positive correlation between zakat and waqf development and environmental performance, while sadaqah contributes positively but to a lesser extent. These findings suggest that Islamic social finance can directly support environmental projects, including renewable energy initiatives, sustainable agriculture, and green infrastructure, complementing conventional fiscal tools. The study highlights the advantages of Islamic social finance in promoting justice, sustainability, and ethical allocation of resources, and it emphasizes the need to integrate green objectives into zakat and waqf operational frameworks. Policy recommendations include mainstreaming Islamic social finance into national green policies, enhancing governance and transparency, and encouraging cross-sector collaboration between financial institutions and environmental agencies. Future research is suggested to explore micro-level impacts on household and community environmental behaviors and to conduct comparative studies across regions. Overall, the study underscores the potential of Islamic social finance as a faith-driven, socially inclusive, and environmentally sustainable mechanism for supporting long-term green economic development.

Suci Wulandari; Tiara Augus Fitriani; Indah Noviyanti

Jurnal Kewirausahaan Cerdas dan Digital 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia

The Bangka Belitung Islands are known to be rich in tin resources so it cannot be denied that most of the people make their living from tin but are now shackled by the 271T corruption case. This study aims to evaluate how big the impact of entrepreneurship is on Bangka Island, especially Central Bangka Regency, after the rise in tin corruption cases which disrupted people's work, apart from that local fishermen were also affected by the existence of sea mines. Entrepreneurship plays an important role in building local economies and guiding a competitive future. This research aims to analyze how the Timah 271T Bangka Belitung corporation can increase its competitive capabilities through entrepreneurship that is oriented towards developing local resources and increasing community participation in the economic development process. This research applies a quantitative approach in its methodology and utilizes a questionnaire as a data collection tool. The population studied was MSME entrepreneurs in Central Bangka Regency, with a total of 39 respondents. The multiple regression analysis used, namely SPSS version 27 software, was used as a data analysis method. The test results show that the coefficient of determination is 0.288, which means that around 28.8% of the variation in the dependent variable can be seen in the independent variables studied. This value shows that the Local Economy and Competitiveness variables influence Entrepreneurship in MSMEs in Central Bangka by 28.8%. The t test results show that Local Economy (X1) has no influence on Entrepreneurship, while Competitiveness (X2) has a significant influence on MSME entrepreneurship in Central Bangka. The results of this research will contribute to the development of effective entrepreneurial strategies to increase the competitiveness of MSME entrepreneurs in Central Bangka and encourage local economic growth. 

Ulkya Maisarah; Puti Andiny; Safuridar Safuridar

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Developing and developed countries rely heavily on the use of electrical energy to carry out social and economic activities. The purpose of this study is to analyze economic growth and its influencing factors in the period 2004-2023. This research uses time series data. The data method used is the VECM model. The results of this study indicate that there is a one-way causality relationship between variables. In the short term only CO2 emission variables affect economic growth, while in the long term all variables such as electricity and population can affect economic growth.

Fata Habibullah; Akhlis Fatikhul Islam; Diva Carrisa Putri; Zhella Annisa; Rachma Indrarini

Jurnal Ekonomi Keuangan Syariah dan Akuntansi Pajak 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

This study explores the dynamics of digital investment in Indonesia within the framework of Islamic economics. The rapid advancement of technology has facilitated the growth of Sharia-compliant investments through digital platforms, making investment more accessible to the Muslim population. This research categorizes several prominent types of Sharia-compliant digital investments, including Online Sharia Mutual Funds, Sharia-Compliant Stocks, UMKM Crowdfunding, Digital Gold, and Online Sharia Property. Each type is evaluated based on its adherence to Islamic principles, legal regulations, and associated risks and opportunities. The study finds that while digital investment platforms offer considerable accessibility and inclusivity, ensuring Sharia compliance remains a challenge amid evolving regulations and technological innovations. Furthermore, the study addresses the regulatory frameworks that oversee these investment types, such as POJK regulations and MUI fatwas, which play a crucial role in maintaining compliance. This research contributes to the ongoing development of Islamic digital finance in Indonesia, providing insights for regulators, platform providers, and investors who seek to expand Sharia-compliant digital investments responsibly.

Dinatonia Jovery Matruty; Anna Valensia Christianty de Fretes; Sari Fatimah

International Journal of Management and Strategic Business Leadership 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia

This study aims to examine the Current Ratio, Debt To Equity Ratio, and Total Asset Turnover on profit growth in manufacturing companies in the goods and consumption industry sector listed on the Indonesia stock exchange. The population in this study are manufacturing companies in the goods and consumer goods industry sub-sector listed on the Indonesia stock exchange for the period 2029-2022. The sample in this study is the Financial Statements of Manufacturing Companies in the 2019-2022 goods and consumption industry sub-sector which were taken using purposive sampling method, so that 15 companies were obtained as samples. And using the multiple linear analysis method, classical assumption test, t test (partial test), and the coefficient of determination with the SPSS (Statistical Product and Service Solution) v16 software. Based on the results of the research, it can be concluded that partially the Current Ratio has a positive and significant effect on profit growth, while the Debt to Equity Ratio has a positive and significant effect on profit growth as well as the Total Asset turnover has a positive and significant effect on profit growth in manufacturing companies in the goods and consumer goods industry sub-sector listed on the Indonesian stock exchange for the 2019-2022 period.

Helda Sumawita Gowasa; Athira Demitri; Eka Nenni Jairani

VitaMedica : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum 2024 STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Toddlers are children aged 12-59 months, this period is characterized by a very rapid growth and development process and is accompanied by changes that require greater amounts of nutrients. The impact of malnutrition is very complex, children can experience problems with mental, social, cognitive and growth development. This research was to determine the risk factors for malnutrition in toddlers aged 12-59 months in Bawodobara Village, Telukdalam District, South Nias Regency. This research uses an analytical observational method with a case control approach. The population of this study were all toddlers aged 12-59 months, the sample size in this study used a ratio of 1:1. The sample size was 64 toddlers, consisting of the case group, which was malnourished, 32 toddlers and the control group, which was not malnourished, 32 toddlers. The sample was taken using a purposive sampling method with the chi square test and odds ratio. Research shows that there is a risk of maternal knowledge in the incidence of malnutrition in toddlers with p-value = 0.018 < 0.05 and OR 4.333, family income p-value = 0.001 < 0.05 and OR 11.667, history of infectious disease p-value = 0.002 < 0.05 and OR 6.943, and food intake p-value = 0.000 < 0.05 and OR 81,000. It is suggested that it is necessary to strive to increase knowledge about nutrition for toddlers by health workers by providing outreach such as distributing leaflets or brochures and using media such as providing shows about the importance of nutrition for toddlers to prevent malnourished toddlers.

Marini Wulandari; Muhammad Rizki; Sumiyarti Sumiyarti

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Empat Lawang Regency, once classified as a disadvantaged region, has made significant progress in improving the welfare of its population. This is reflected in the declining poverty rate and increasing Human Development Index (HDI). However, the region's economic growth, as measured by GRDP and GRDP per capita, lags behind other regions in Sumatera Selatan. This research seeks to pinpoint the key economic sectors driving Empat Lawang Regency's development by employing a combined analysis of LQ, Shift Share, and Tipology Klassen. The analysis results indicate that no sector can be unequivocally classified as a leading sector in Empat Lawang Regency. Nonetheless, several sectors such as agriculture, forestry, fisheries, wholesale and retail trade, also the other sectors exhibit potential for further growth. These findings underscore the importance of targeted policies and investments to stimulate economic growth and enhance the livelihoods of the local population.

Pasra Monita Naibaho; Vitalia Hanako Murni Simajuntak; Juliana Munte; Srilina Pinem

Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum 2024 STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

The Family Planning Program (KB) is one of the government's efforts to control population growth and to build quality families. Long-term contraceptive methods, including intrauterine devices (IUDs), are part of the government program, but their usage remains low. One of the reasons is the lack of support and knowledge from husbands. Husband’s support is a crucial form of motivation for wives in using contraceptives. The more knowledge and information the husband has, the more support he can provide to his wife in using IUD contraception. This study aims to determine the relationship between husband’s support and knowledge with the low usage of IUD contraception at PMB Linda Elisabet in Kemiri Muka Subdistrict, Depok City, West Java, in 2024. This research is an analytic survey with a cross-sectional design. The population in this study is the husbands of women who use contraceptives, and the sample consists of 10 individuals selected through non-probability sampling or total sampling. Data were analyzed using the Chi-square test (α=0.05). The results show that the majority of wives do not use IUDs (76.5%), while only 23.5% do. The statistical chi-square test showed a significant relationship between husband’s support and knowledge with the low usage of IUD contraception at PMB Linda Elisabet in Kemiri Muka Subdistrict, Depok City, West Java, with a p-value of 0.003 (P<0.05). In conclusion, there is a significant relationship between husband’s support and knowledge and the low usage of IUD contraception at PMB Linda Elisabet in Kemiri Muka Subdistrict, Depok City, West Java, in 2024. The more knowledgeable the husband, the greater his support for his wife in using IUD contraception. Health workers should regularly provide counseling on the importance of IUD contraception, and husbands are expected to increase their knowledge. With greater knowledge of IUD contraception, husbands can provide more support to motivate their wives to use it.

Muhaimin Muhaimin; M. Rimawan

Jurnal Bisnis Inovatif dan Digital 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia

Lippo Karawaci Tbk is one of the largest property companies in Indonesia that operates in a dynamic external environment, characterized by macroeconomic pressures, strict regulations, and changes in consumer behavior. This study aims to analyze the company's strategy in facing external and internal challenges, as well as developing strategies based on resource advantages and sustainability principles. The purpose of this study is to determine whether Return On Equity (ROE) and Debt To Equity Ratio (DER) have an effect on profit growth at PT. Lippo Krawaci Tbk during the period 2013-2023, both partially and simultaneously. This type of research is associative research. The instrument used in this study is a list of financial report tables of PT. Lippo Krawaci Tbk. The population used in this study is the financial statements of PT. Lippo Krawaci Tbk for 27 years (1996-2023). The sample is the financial statements for the last 11 years from 2013-2023 consisting of the balance sheet of total debt, total equity and the Profit and Loss report consisting of Net Profit. The sampling technique used is Non Probability Sampling, namely Purposive Sampling. The data analysis techniques used to process data in this study are the Classical Assumption Test, Determination Coefficient Test, Multiple Linear Regression Analysis Test, Hypothesis Test consisting of the F Test (partial) and the T Test (simultaneous).

Rhemilda Nazwa; Herlinda Ragil FC; Wilda Surtina; Vitran Aldisch Anggalo; Annisa Khaidir +5 more

Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Waradin 2024 Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Pariwisata Indonesia Semarang

In many areas, the amount of waste continues to increase along with population growth and public consumption. One of them is in Badak Baru Village, Kutai Kartanegara. This causes serious environmental problems, such as pollution and public health. The problem that will be raised in the Community Service Program through KKN (Real Work Lectures) is increasing public awareness of the importance of good waste management. This KKN will be held from 24 June to 26 July 2024. This KKN program aims to increase public awareness of the importance of good waste management through activities carried out by KKN students. In order to create a clean and healthy environment, students carry out outreach regarding 3R (Reduce, Reuse, Recycle) and effective ways of managing it. Other activities carried out include making Madding about environmental law, and also participating in the drafting of Draft Village Regulations on Household Waste Management and Guidelines for Organizing Waste Banks in 2023, as well as other actions in the surrounding environment. Through interactive and participatory methods, this KKN program has succeeded in attracting the public's attention and increasing their understanding of the importance of reducing, reusing and recycling waste.

Alfons Umbu Awang; Adelbertus Umbu Jangga; Alexander Talo Popo

Polygon : Jurnal Ilmu Komputer dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Matematika dan Sains Indonesia

The increasing population growth with uneven distribution and low population quality has become a problem related to population in Indonesia such as poverty, unemployment, economy, health and so on. Responding to population problems, state administrators are required to work harder starting from the central government to the related government level by collecting and ensuring the availability of accurate and complete population data as needed in order to fulfill population information. an approach that aims to describe the phenomena that occur in relation to the scope of the study. The data sources used in this study are data on people, places and paper and information retrieval through observation, interviews and documentation. The results of the study show that the implementation of SIAK carried out by the Population and Civil Registration Service of Southwest Sumba Regency is in accordance with applicable rules and policies, but in its implementation it still faces several problems. one of which is the lack of human resources and the lack of supporting facilities and infrastructure.    

Yunita Ngongo; Andreas Ariyanto Rangga; Alexander Adis

Polygon : Jurnal Ilmu Komputer dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Matematika dan Sains Indonesia

Achieving financial stability for the family is a goal that everyone has. The family is the most significant foundation for the growth of human life in Indonesia. The first and most important living environment where the personality that shapes a person's life is created is the family. The development of moral values, social justice, humanity, and religion is essentially a process decided by the family. The family is the first and main social structure that plays an important role in providing life values ​​to children who are growing and developing so that they can find purpose in their life journey. The classification of family welfare according to population data owned by the village government is the aim of this study. Based on the results of the study, fuzzy logic and the Tahani model can be used to process population data according to the level of family welfare, resulting in output in the form of family classifications such as prosperous, poor, and underprivileged families. To assess the effectiveness of incorporating fuzzy logic into the program being developed, the fuzzyTECH application is also used to test the program subdistrict.    

Ilham Setio Wibowo; Denny Kurniawan; Sastya Putri; Tri Endang Yulianti; Harits Kurniawan

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Islam 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

This study aims to use financial indicators to determine the effect of regional gross domestic product on the performance of Sharia BPR in Lampung. This survey method uses a quantitative descriptive survey whether the performance of the Lampung BPR SYARIAH will be influenced by Lampung's economic growth between January 2020 to December 2021. The population and sample are all BPR SYARIAH registered with the Financial Services Authority (OJK), and there are 11 BPR SYARIAH in the Lampung study area. So it can be said that the influence of KAP (X1) NPF (X2) ROA (X3) BOPO (X4) FDR (X5) CASH RATIO (X6) triggers the GRDP (Y). %, the remaining 1% is caused by other unavailable factors. The result of the f-test is known as the probability statistic F (0.017600). Because (0.05), it can be said that KAP, PAP, NPF, ROA, BOPO, FDR, and CASHRATIO together have a major influence on GRDP. And the partial significance test shows the value of Prob. KAP Ha1 was rejected because 0.05 < 0.0731, indicates a negative relationship, Prob value. NPF Ha2 is accepted because 0.0191 < 0.05 indicates a positive relationship, Prob value. ROA Ha3 is accepted because 0.0681 < 0.05 indicates a positive relationship, Prob value. BOPO Ha4 is rejected because 0.1055 < 0.05 indicates a negative relationship, Prob value. FDR Ha5 is accepted because 0.0398 < 0.05 indicates a positive relationship, Prob value. CASHRASIO Ha6 is accepted because 0.0235 < 0.05 indicates a positive relationship.

Kevin Halomoan Hutagalung; Elisamark sitopu; Meditatio Situmorang; Ibelala Gea; Megawati Manullang

Tri Tunggal: Jurnal Pendidikan Kristen dan Katolik 2024 Asosiasi Riset Pendidikan Agama dan Filsafat Indonesia

This study aims to determine the relationship between youth worship systems and faith growth in GKO Pematang Tembesu and to explain how youth worship systems can increase youth faith in GKO. This study is based on the youth worship system carried out by the church, it can be seen that faith is not growing well in adolescents, as seen from poor behavior and lack of responsiveness in following every worship service carried out by GKO. Of course, this is something that really needs to be considered in order to create a strong and God-fearing youth faith. In this study, the researcher used a descriptive inferential method with a quantitative approach, the data obtained through observation, interviews, questionnaires (questionnaires) and documentation. Data is obtained and data processing is carried out in order to obtain the desired results. The population of this study was all GKO adolescents totaling 30 people. This study was carried out by the author at the Oikumene Christian Church, Pematang Tembesu, Jambi and was carried out from November 2023 to January 2024.The results of the questionnaire from the respondents were processed and compiled and tabulated in a table according to the items submitted. To find out the Pearson Product Moment, the rxy value is obtained = 0.666. And with r table 0.308308, it can be said that there is a positive and significant relationship between worship order and faith growth in GKO Pematang Tembesu. With a significant p = 0.000 <0.050, the hypothesis of the study is that there is a positive relationship between worship order and faith growth. This means that based on the research, the hypothesis in this study is accepted. The determinant coefficient (r2) of the relationship between variable x and variable y is r2 = 0.443, this shows that worship order is related to faith growth by 44.3%.

Ghufron Maksum; Hilda Adinta Wulandari; Trinkul Kalita

International Journal of Law and Civil Affairs 2024 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Industrialization, while often driving economic growth, has led to significant environmental degradation, particularly in marginalized communities. These populations, already vulnerable due to socio-economic and geographic factors, bear the brunt of the environmental harm caused by industrial activities. This study explores the role of social-legal instruments in mitigating ecological inequality, focusing on their ability to reduce environmental burdens and empower marginalized communities in industrializing regions. A mixed-methods approach was employed, combining environmental data mapping and legal framework assessment. The study found that social-legal interventions, including rights-based advocacy, legal aid, and community participation, significantly reduced ecological disparities. By improving access to legal resources and fostering active community engagement in environmental governance, these interventions empowered vulnerable populations to advocate for their environmental rights. Positive correlations were found between the implementation of robust legal frameworks and reductions in pollution exposure, highlighting the effectiveness of integrating environmental and social protections. However, the study also identified several barriers to the effective implementation of these instruments, including political resistance, resource limitations, and unequal access to legal support. These challenges hinder the full realization of social-legal frameworks' potential. The study concludes with recommendations for policymakers to strengthen social-legal instruments by incorporating social equity into environmental regulations and improving the resources available to marginalized communities. Further research is needed to assess the long-term impacts of social-legal interventions and their scalability to other industrializing regions, with an emphasis on enhancing both ecological and social outcomes.

Orpa Irianti Bonsapia; Nur Al-faida; Gandhi Pratama

International Journal of Public Health 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

A child's life is very important, and parental attention is also important. Babies need to get nutrition from food every day in the right amount and good quality every day. One way to optimize child growth and development is by giving formula milk. Objective: To determine the effect of formula milk consumption on the nutritional status of toddlers in the Working Area of ​​the Yaro Health Center UPTD, Jaya Mukti Village, Nabire Regency. Method: This type of research is quantitative research using observational analysis research design and cross-sectional study design. The population in the study was 65 toddlers and the selected sample consisted of 65 toddlers using total sampling. The research instruments included questionnaires, anthropometric measuring instruments (digital scales and length boards), stationery and documentation tools. The analysis used the Release Statistical Program For Science (SPSS) type 16.0 application. Results: The study showed that the BB/TB index p-value was 0.00 (<0.05), the BB/A index p-value was 0.00 (<0.05) and the TB/A index p-value was 0.00 (<0.05). Conclusion: There is an effect of giving formula milk on the nutritional status of toddlers based on anthropometric measurements using the Body Weight/Height (BW/TB), Body Weight/Age (BW/U) and Height/Age (BH/U) indices. Suggestion: For parents to pay attention to the appropriateness of the dosage, frequency of giving and sanitation of serving formula milk to achieve optimal nutritional status.

Miranda Alfisah Suwardi; Liza Amilea Rahman; Sagati Fourrizqiyah

Jurnal Mahasiswa Ilmu Kesehatan 2024 STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

This article discusses the family planning program in Indonesia from an Islamic perspective. Indonesia, as a country with the largest Muslim population, faces challenges in managing population growth. Family planning, which began in 1968, aims to improve family welfare by regulating the number and spacing of children. Although there is controversy among the public regarding the acceptance of this program, many scholars consider it a positive step if done with good intentions. The research method used is journal review and descriptive, focusing on the views of scholars and related literature. This article explains the definition of family planning, its objectives, the types of contraceptives used, as well as the views of Islamic law regarding its implementation. Some scholars state that the use of temporary contraception is permissible, as long as it does not absolutely deny the gift of offspring. In contrast, permanent methods such as vasectomy and tubectomy are prohibited unless there are medical reasons. In conclusion, Islam provides room for the practice of family planning under certain conditions, promoting family welfare and reproductive health without violating the principles of sharia.