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The elderly are at risk of experiencing cognitive function disorders due to the aging process. Wapuwan Puzzle (Wayang Punakawan) is a game therapy that was developed to improve cognitive function by carrying elements of the art of wayang punakawan characters that are popular with the elderly. The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of the Wapuwan Puzzle on the cognitive function of the elderly. The design of this study was a quasi-experimental with a pre-post design with a control group. The research sample was 38 elderly people using the total sampling technique at the Posyandu Setya Manunggal III. Research instrument using MMSE. Data analysis using Mann Whitney. The results showed that the gender characteristics of the majority of the respondents were female, the average age of the respondents was in the range of 60-74 years, and the education of the respondents was on average not attending school and completing elementary school. The MMSE score of the elderly who received the Wapuwan Puzzle increased significantly than the elderly who did not receive the Wapuwan Puzzle. The results of the Mann Whiteney test obtained a significance value of 0.000 (P value < 0.05) so that it was concluded that there was an effect of the application of the Wapuwan Puzzle on the increase in cognitive function in the elderly at the Setyamanunggal Posyandu III Lempuyangan Hamlet.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh ukuran perusahaan, profitabilitas, leverage, dan corporate social responsibility (CSR) terhadap agresivitas pajak. Agresivitas pajak diukur dengan menggunakan pengukuran effective tax rate (ETR) yang mana dihitung dengan membagi beban pajak penghasilan dengan laba sebelum pajak. Variabel independen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah ukuran perusahaan, profitabilitas, leverage, dan corporate social responsibility (CSR), sedangkan variabel dependennya adalah agresivitas pajak. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah perusahaan manufaktur subsektor industri yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2010-2012. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik purposive sampling. Berdasarkan metode purposive sampling, diperoleh sampel sebanyak 14 perusahaan. Metode analisis yang digunakan untuk menguji pengaruh variabel independen terhadap variabel dependen adalah regresi berganda. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa profitabilitas dan leverage berpengaruh signifikan terhadap agresivitas pajak dengan masing – masing nilai thitung 3,077 dan 2,088 lebih besar daripada ttabel 2.021. Sedangkan ukuran perusahaan dan corporate social responsibility (CSR) tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap agresivitas pajak dengan masing – masing nilai thitung 1,508 dan 1,253 lebih kecil daripada ttabel 2.021.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh ukuran perusahaan, profitabilitas, dan leverage terhadap penghindaran pajak (tax avoidance). Variabel dependen dalam penelitian ini adalah penghindaran pajak (tax avoidance) yang diukur dengan menggunakan ETR (effective tax rate). Variabel independen dalam penelitian ini adalah ukuran perusahaan, profitabilitas, dan leverage. Objek penelitian ini adalah seluruh perusahaan pertambangan subsektor batu bara yang terdaftar terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) periode 2014 hingga 2019. Berdasarkan kriteria yang telah ditentukan terdapat 9 perusahaan yang dijadikan sampel penelitian. Alat analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi berganda (multiple regression analysis) yang terdapat dalam program SPSS 21.0 (Statistical Program for Social Science). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bila diuji secara simultan variabel ukuran perusahaan, leverage, dan profitabilitas bepengaruh signifikan terhadap penghindaran pajak (tax avoidance). Apabila diuji secara parsial variabel ukuran perusahaan dan leverage tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap penghindaran pajak (tax avoidance), sedangkan variabel profitabilitas secara parsial berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap penghindaran pajak (tax avoidance).

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh ukuran perusahaan, leverage, dan capital intensity terhadap penghindaran pajak (tax avoidance) pada perusahaan manufaktur sektor industri konsumsi (makanan dan minuman) yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2015 sampai 2019. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu 12 perusahaan yang telah lulus dari tahap pengambilan sampel. Pengambilan sampel penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Alat analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berupa analisis statistik deskriptif, uji asumsi klasik, uji F, uji t, analisis regresi linear berganda, dan koefisien determinasi. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan program SPSS (Statistical Program for Social Science). Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa ukuran perusahaan secara parsial memiliki pengaruh terhadap penghindaran pajak (tax avoidance), sedangkan leverage dan capital intensity secara parsial tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap penghindaran pajak (tax avoidance). Pengujian secara simultan menunjukkan bahwa ukuran perusahaan, leverage, dan capital intensity memiliki pengaruh terhadap penghindaran pajak (tax avoidance).

This study aims to determine whether there is an influence of factor analysis of the exprential marketing variables, namely the variables sense, feel, think, act, and relate to customer satisfaction in shopping for products in Indomaret Pajjaiang, the sampling method is using a questionnaire. This study uses the Validity Test method. and Reliability Test for Multiple Linear Regression Analysis. Variable simultaneous influencesense(U1), feel(U2)think(U3), act(U4), andRelate(U5)have a significant effect on consumer decisions in shopping for products at Indomaret Pajjaiang.Thiscanbeevidencedfromtheresults of the analysis of the X test Xcount> Xtable (92,231> 2,28) which shows that the influence of the independent variable on the dependent variable in consumer satisfaction shopping for products in Pajjaiang Indomaret is strongly influenced by variables other than research. (sense, feel, think, act, and relate) either partially or simultaneously and positively and significantly effect on the dependent variable, while the most influential variable in consumer shopping decisions is the variable which is the relate that has the highest coefficient of 9,604.

Given the number of   supermarkets (supermarket) which is located in the same area, then by itself would give birth to the fierce competition to seize visitors and buyers. Additionally the competition also came from some retailers in traditional markets and shops are scattered in the same area. Sinar Bone Supermarkets is one of the famous retail among some retail in the city of wiwirano Konawe utara. In the motion of daily operations, Sinar Bone Supermarkets as shopping centers provide a variety of different goods with different types, brands and sizes at varying price levels. Problem formulation, Based on the background outlined above, then the problem is: What is the quality of services that includes Tangible, Realibility, Responsiveness, Assurance, and Empathy effect on customer satisfaction in the Sinar Bone Supermarket wiwirano -konawe Utara .Objective, while the objectives of this research is to determine how much the quality of the services provided by Sinar Bone Supermarket. "Quality of service refers to judgments of customers about the core of this service and the service provider itself or the entire service organization, most people are now beginning to show demand towards service excellence, they are no longer just need a quality product, but they prefer to enjoy the convenience of service " The method used in  this  research is  descriptive quantitative method in  accordance with  the  purpose of  the  research presented in advance outlining the nature of the nature and looking for a systematic description of the facts under investigation From the discussion above results show that the performance of the services provided by the service provider is very influential on consumer satisfaction, the strategy adopted by a Sinar Bone Supermarket wiwirano -konawe Utara , especially in the service sector should be implemented properly. 

This study aims to determine the significant effect of service quality on customer satisfaction in spare Parts Copotan Borong. This research uses two approaches, namely the caulitative approach and quantitative approach. The data collection method that is used is this study using survey research that takes samples from one population and uses questionnaires as a basic data collection tool. The analysis method used is descriptive statistical analysis and multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that: 1) there is a significant influence the quality of service to customer satisfaction in spare Parts Copotan Borong. 2) by 79%, while the remaining 21% is influenced by other independent variables that are not examined in this study include price, discounts, location, and others.

The purpose of this study is to determine whether environmental awareness, green product advertising, environmental knowledge, and green buy intention can affect each other as well as whether Makassar residents' environmental knowledge is influenced by their intentions to make green purchases. Descriptive research methodologies are used in this study. Data from samples in Makassar were also gathered by researchers via an online survey method. Makassar population sampling is made easier with the use of the probability sampling technique. The study's findings indicated that while environmental knowledge had a positive and significant impact on green purchase intention, green purchase intention had a positive and significant impact on environmental knowledge, and environmental awareness and green product advertising had a positive but not statistically significant effect on green purchase intention. The restricted sample size of 164 respondents resulting from time constraints during the research process is the research's main weakness.

In order to address a number of issues, this study attempts to determine the most effective marketing techniques for Lazisnu items, particularly when it comes to social media marketing. Field observation techniques and a qualitative approach with a scientific foundation were used in this study to interpret the occurrences that were observed. The study's findings indicate that the internal and external variables of the research object have an impact on marketing strategy efforts. The existence of Lazisnu, the degree of rivalry among rivals, people's enthusiasm in starting their own businesses, and people's limited saving capacity are examples of external variables. Internal issue factors, on the other hand, prevent marketing strategies from being successful. These include subpar human resource quality, less creative promotional efforts, a lack of infrastructure and funding, and a failure to keep up with digitalization trends in the marketing industry.

Learning is a complex process which contains several aspects. These aspects are an increase in the amount of knowledge, the ability to remember and reproduce, there is an application of knowledge, inferring meaning, interpreting and relating to reality, and a change as a person. This research is hoped that  can give contribute for schools, teachers, and students. This researcher has led a review entitled Meta-examination of the impact of the Teams Games Tournament (TGT) learning model on science subjects on student learning outcomes using the connection test technique the Team Games Tournament (TGT) Learning Model on Student Learning Outcomes in Science Learning.  is a scalable method for consolidating the consequences of at least two comparable examinations to obtain a mix of quantitative information. This research plans to determine student learning outcomes in science learning after the Team Games Tournament (TGT) learning model is applied.  This research is uses the strategy of Meta Correlation Analysis which is an attempt to summarize various exploratory results quantitatively based on the consequences of important investigations. In this research is can find that there is an impact from the use of the learning model the fun type is Teams Games Tournament Tournament assisted by general media on student learning outcomes. Utilization of Cooperative Learning Model Types of Teams Games Tournament Assisted by Audio Visual has an impact on student learning outcomes. Likewise, TGT can also train self-confidence and all students are given the opportunity to attend classes effectively. Opening the door for students to be interested can make students more dynamic and increase their knowledge.

Considering the importance of Qur’an purpose in guiding and directing human life, so learning to read, understand and live Qur’an and then practice it in daily life is an obligation for every muslim. To grow love in learning Qur'an requires innovation in learning Qur'an. As is the case in this study which aims to determine the implementation of a method in learning Qur'an, the method is the Integrated Ilman Wa Ruuhan method. Researcher used a type of qualitative research with used a qualitative descriptive approach. Data collection was carried out using in-depth interview techniques, participant observation and documentation, with data sources obtained from school principals and Qur'an teachers at SDIT Permata Kraksaan Probolinggo. In this study, SDIT Permata Kraksaan Probolinggo changed the Qur'an learning method with a new method, namely the Integrated Ilman Wa Ruuhan method, which in this method not only applied ‘Ilman (scientific) Qur'an learning but also Ruuhan  (spirituality) applied. The research results obtained that the implementation of the Integrated Ilman Wa Ruuhan method in the process of teaching and learning the Qur'an at SDIT Permata Kraksaan Probolinggo has been effective, with the Qur'an learning process not only ‘Ilman (scientific) which is applied in learning Qur'an but also with Ruuhan (spirituality). So by using the Integrated Ilman Wa Ruuhan method, a feeling of love and desire to become an Expert of the Qur'an is created. Because as Qur'an teachers we don't just come to teach, take attendance and give grades, but how do teachers have a high Ruhaniyah Qur'aniyah so that it can be applied to students.

The Thesis is a compulsory subject that must be followed by undergraduate students to complete their study period. The Thesis is different from other courses related to the procedures in it. In the Informatics Engineering study program at Muhammadiyah University of Sukabumi, the dissemination of thesis information was spread through 5 different media, but this was not effective because it took a lot of time and made the work repeated. Therefore, to facilitate the dissemination of information, the researchers created a chatbot application that can answer questions about thesis information automatically without human supervision. To produce a smart chatbot, Microsoft Azure Cognitive Services QnA Maker service is used in its manufacture. The chatbots were tested using alpha and beta testing and concluded that making chatbot applications with Azure Cognitive Services QnA Maker made finding thesis information more accurate, effective, and efficient.

Taman Makam Abu Ambarawa is a cemetery managed by the Gotong Royong Social Foundation, has been using infographics in promotional media in the form of brochures, catalogs and business cards since 2017. This study was conducted to determine the effectiveness of using infographics in promotional media. The EPIC model is used as a method to determine the effectiveness of infographics in the promotional media that have been used, using the indicators of Empathy, Persuasion, Impact and Communication. Respondents in this study were people who had used the services of Taman Makam Abu Ambarawa. The results of this study indicate that the use of infographics in promotional media is very effective, with an EPIC index score of 3.38 indicating that the decision scale is very effective. While the tabulation of the EPIC and EPIC Rate dimensions indicated that the four dimensions of the EPIC model (empathy, persuasion, impact and communication) had a value greater than the minimum value of Very Effective of 3.25. This research can be used by stakeholder are related to cooperatives and UMKM, regarding the perspective of the use of infographics in promotional media that has proven to be effective, through the use of infographics to display products or services in promotional media for the cooperative development and UMKM.

Service quality and customer satisfaction are important predictors that shape customer loyalty in the hospitality industry. The fulfillment of these two things can maintain the sustainability of the organization in the long term. This study aims to examine the effect of service quality on customer loyalty, the effect of service quality on customer satisfaction, customer satisfaction on customer loyalty, and the mediating effect of customer satisfaction on the relationship between service quality and customer loyalty. The population of this research is all consumers of one of 5-star hotels in Jakarta, with purposive sampling method with the criteria of having stayed at the hotel more than 3 times. The results of this study indicate that all hypotheses are accepted,which means that service quality affects consumeraloyalty, service quality affects consumer satisfaction,customer satisfaction affects loyalty, and consumer satisfaction mediates the influence between service quality and consumer loyalty.

The solar system is one of the natural science lessons taught in grade 6 elementary school. This material is abstract because in studying it children cannot directly observe the phenomena of celestial bodies in the solar system. So far, only using books or 2D images as media. This study aims to create an educational game about the introduction of the solar system. 2D animation is made with icons and audio so that it can attract students' interest in learning and remembering solar system material. The result of the research is an educational game as an effective means of entertainment and learning. Students become interested in learning because of the application of the dissertation with attractive images and audio that helps increase enthusiasm for learning about the solar system. In testing the respondents as many as 22 people, the calculation results obtained as much as 59.1% strongly agree with this educational game

Libraries are part of learning resources that must be owned by every school or college. Because students easily find information or knowledge through the library. With the development of technology, people think to be able to work more effectively and efficiently. The purpose of this study is to create an information system to overcome these limitations in order to improve services to library users and expedite the administrative process to be faster and more accurate. The design of a web-based library information system is expected to improve maximum library services and errors in data processing. The library information system includes member registration, search books, book data, borrowing books, books, and fines for late payment of books.

This study aims (1) to determine whether the guided inquiry learning model has an effect on the students' science process skills, (2) to find out whether the PBL learning model affects the students' science process skills, (3) to find out the differences in the students' science process skills. VII SMPN 5 Dusun Selatan which uses the guided inquiry learning model and the PBL learning model. The method in this research is comparative quantitative. The research design used was the Nondomized Control Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The instrument used was a test in the form of multiple choice questions totaling 25 questions and an observation sheet for students' science process skills. The research sample was students of class VII A and class VII B at SMPN 5 Dusun Selatan. The data collection technique was carried out using the observation method of students' science process skills and learning outcomes tests. The data were analyzed descriptively. The results of this study show that (1) the value of the science process skills of students using the guided inquiry learning model has an average value of 92%, (2) the value of the science process skills of students using the PBL learning model has an average value of 96 %, (3) the difference in the science process skills of students who are taught using the guided inquiry learning model and the PBL learning model, it can be seen from the results of the average value obtained that there are differences, where the PBL learning model has a higher average value than the learning model. guided inquiry. The learning outcomes of the guided inquiry class had an average score of 39 on the pretest and 68 on the posttest. Meanwhile, the average value of the pretest in the PBL class was 40.4 and the posttest score was 69.3. These results indicate that the guided inquiry learning model and the PBL learning model can improve students' learning outcomes and science process skills.

LSM-SAIN GGBI is moving agency onfield service child and church. CompanyInteractive profile is a multimedia based program that can used for support information andpromotion already there is on the SLM-SAIN GGBI. SAIN already do promotion with stage ToT (Training of trainers) as much three times, however even then not yet can reach whole region GGBI services, Year 2017-2020 ( before pandemic ) still a little churches involved in Movement Dear Indonesian children, so hinder achievement SAIN 's vision and mission for reach out , disciple and give socialization to children and churches.  LSM-SAIN GGBI needs a medium for help serve information and more promotions interesting and effective in reach children and churches, protect those who are still must keep going socialized as well as educating, without must do activity physical, that is with company profileinteractive.Interactive company profile could used for develop system information based on the website on the LSM -SAIN GGBI and could serve more view interesting for used children.  Results planning this in the form of company profile the interactive containing information and promotion of LSM-SAIN GGBI, Education, Socialization, and Games. Results from study this based onfrom test validation media expert is 37, from expert Theory is 36. Criteria this is atbetween 31-40 i.e belong to in valid category and results test try effectiveness product is 27. Criteria this are between 21 – 30 are classified as in category effective. So that toolhelp interactive company profile this could declared valid and effective as well as worthy for used.

Most people who want to find a used motorcycle will first seek information about the price of a used motorcycle through the internet or newspapers. This is less effective because it will waste a lot of time and money, especially if you have to look for information on used motorcycles one by one but the results are not in accordance with your wishes and needs. To facilitate the search for used motorcycles, the WASPAS method is used. Attributes of used motorcycles include: brand, transmission, model, type, price, cc, year of manufacture. Used motorcycles are recommended only for three well-known brands, namely Yamaha, Honda and Suzuki with the WASPAS method. This study aims to build a decision support system that can be used to provide recommendations for the selection of used motorcycles according to the wishes and needs of consumers using the WASPAS method. The used motorcycle selection system using the WASPAS method with the selection of criteria for used motorcycles by choosing the Honda brand and automatic transmission, the results obtained are Honda Scoopy recommendations with a value of 1.00.

Computer mining rigs are specially designed for only one purpose which is to mine crypto assets efficiently and effectively. Mining takes a lot of time, therefore it is very important to pay attention to computers for mining. The better the quality of the PC or computer, the faster the mining process will be. So far, consumers in choosing a mining rig computer only observe the mining rig computer without looking at special criteria such as price, motherboard, processor, VGA, power supply and RAM. COPRAS method assessment criteria include price criteria, motherboard, processor, VGA, power supply and RAM.. The system development method uses a prototype, the system design uses UML and the system manufacture uses PHP and MySQL. The results of the computer mining rig recommendations calculated using the COPRAS method are 12 GPUs 381 mh/s with a value of Ui = 1,000, Rig RTX 2060 with a value of Ui = 0,8157, Rig 6 x RTX 3060 with a value of Ui = 0,7108 and Rig RTX 2060 II with a value of Ui = 0.7014..