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Final year students often experience difficulties in adapting to career and life demands, as well as maintaining their well-being. This study aims to examine the influence of social support and self-efficacy on life satisfaction and career adaptability among final-year students. Quantitative data were collected from 155 students in their final year of study and analyzed using Structural Equation Modelling (SEM). The results showed that social support did not affect the career adaptability of final-year students. Conversely, self-efficacy had a positive effect on career adaptability. Social support was found to have a positive impact on students' life satisfaction. Students who received social support from family, friends, and educational institutions tended to have higher levels of life satisfaction. Self-efficacy also positively affected life satisfaction, indicating that high self-confidence enhances individual well-being. However, life satisfaction did not significantly influence career adaptability, suggesting that other factors such as work experience and environmental support play a more significant role. This study has several limitations, including a limited sample size and potential respondent bias. Future research should involve larger and more diverse samples and employ a variety of data collection methods. Educational institutions are encouraged to develop programs that enhance self-efficacy and social support to help students reach their full potential in their careers and personal lives.

Nanomaterials have a variety of uniqueness and attractiveness, it is considered necessary to carry out literature study, beside the laboratory investigation, among others, on the nanoparticle structure and energy gap of ZnO nanoparticles doped with aluminum (Al) resulting from synthesis using various methods. In this study, the structure of the nanoparticles was divided into three types, namely crystal structure, crystallite size, and morphology. The crystal structure of the Al doped ZnO nanoparticles is hexagonal wurtzite. It is found, that, a decrease in crystallite size occurs as the doping of Al into ZnO increases to its solubility limit. A similar pattern also occurs in particle size. The high concentration of Al doping results in agglomeration. The morphology of Al doped ZnO nanoparticles in some references of this study are rod, spherical, and irregular spheres. The energy gap value of Al doped ZnO nanoparticles increases with the increasing concentration of Al doping in ZnO. So, it can be said, that Al as a doping material has an influence on the structure and optical properties of ZnO nanoparticles.    

This study discusses consumer behavior in the context of the effectiveness of Google Maps as an eWOM medium in its influence on intention to visit. The main objective of this study is to analyze the factors that influence intention to visit including eWOM. Five informants were interviewed as part of the qualitative research approach, and secondary data was gathered by consulting a variety of literature sources.  According to the study's findings, Google Maps can be utilized as a marketing tool.  It is anticipated that the study's consequences will shed light on how users interact with data from Google Maps and how companies can maximize the effectiveness of their digital marketing strategies.

The training program in sports is the most important thing in achieving an achievement that is the main target of each team. This factor is none other than the existence of long-term coaching and various training programs. This factor is none other than the existence of long-term coaching and various training programs. A coach provides a variety or varied training program to be evaluated at the end of the training. The purpose of the evaluation itself is to correct mistakes from either the training program or the athlete. The research method of evaluating the CIPP program (context, input, process, product) using quantitative and qualitative descriptive methods. The results of the research on the Evaluation of the Coaching of the Futsal Club Mitra Fc U-20 Sumenep Regency, received a score of 3.35 which is categorized as very good. 3) Process The results of the research on the Evaluation of the Futsal Club Mitra Fc U-20 Sumenep Regency, received a score of 3.35 which is in the very good category. 4) Product The results of the research on the Evaluation of the Futsal Club Mitra Fc U-20 Sumenep Regency, received a score of 3.31 which is in the very good category. Based on the results of the research that has been carried out, there are the following conclusions: 1. Aspects of context, input, process, product. With good performance indicators, excellent efforts, and good results.  

This research is motivated by the problem of communication in economic transactions in the Aru Islands District, which is recruited by a multi-ethnic community with a variety of regional languages. Although Indonesian has great potential as a national communication tool, its use in local economic activities is still limited, thus hampering the smooth interaction between traders and buyers. This communication inefficiency has an impact on the negotiation process and local economic competitiveness. This study aims to instill the role of Indonesian in facilitating economic transactions, identify barriers to use, and develop strategies to improve Indonesian language skills in the community. The approach used is descriptive qualitative with a phenomenological method. Data were collected through observation, in-depth interviews, and document studies, with informants selected using purposive sampling techniques to obtain data relevant to the local economic context. Expected results include an understanding of the contribution of Indonesian in increasing the effectiveness of transactions, revealing communication challenges, and strategies for improving contextual and applicable language literacy. These findings can provide practical contributions to local governments, educational institutions, and business actors in developing language training programs that support economic activities. From a theoretical perspective, this research enriches the study of the relationship between language and economic development, especially in multilingual areas such as the Aru Islands.

Indonesia, considered the country with the second-highest level of biodiversity in the world after Brazil, possesses extraordinary biological wealth that remains underutilized. The field of traditional medicine utilizes natural resources to prevent and treat physical and mental disorders. Periwinkle, or Catharanthus roseus, is one of the most widely used plants due to its abundance of bioactive phytochemicals, such as alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, and tannins. The ethanol extract from Periwinkle leaves has the potential to act as a natural antipyretic agent that can reduce body temperature during fever. The purpose of this study is to review and analyze previous research findings on the antipyretic effects of ethanol extract from Periwinkle leaves on mice (Mus musculus). According to a literature review from various sources, the ethanol extract of Periwinkle leaves demonstrates a comparable level of effectiveness to synthetic antipyretic drugs in lowering the body temperature of fever-induced mice. Furthermore, the content of active compounds and the antipyretic performance of this plant are influenced by its variety and environmental factors. Body temperature begins to decrease one hour after extract administration and reaches its peak reduction at the third hour. Therefore, Periwinkle may serve as an alternative natural antipyretic remedy. However, further research is necessary to standardize its usage and conduct clinical trials on humans.

This study aims to explore the factors that affect the effectiveness of Problem-Based Learning (PBL) in improving student learning outcomes. PBL is a learning method based on real problem solving that requires students to think critically and work collaboratively. Although PBL has been proven effective in a variety of contexts, its implementation in developing countries and in various disciplines still faces challenges. The factors tested in this study included student characteristics (such as motivation and critical thinking skills), facilitator quality, environmental support (including educational facilities, technology, and policies), and subject matter characteristics. Through a literature analysis and case studies in several educational institutions, this study found that the effectiveness of PBL is highly dependent on the interaction between these factors. The characteristics of active and independent students, well-trained facilitators, and adequate environmental support can promote the achievement of better learning outcomes. Meanwhile, subject matter that is relevant and in accordance with the needs of students also plays a big role in the success of the implementation of PBL. This study provides recommendations for educators and policymakers to consider these factors in designing and implementing PBL in the educational environment.  

The research paper Examining the leadership of the Office of the Accountant General of the Federation (OAGF), it is evident that the country is in trouble and need a leader capable of bringing out the best in Nigerian supporters and guiding the country toward stability. The next logical step after gathering data is research analysis. Both the main data gathered from the in-person interviews and the data already available from public sources spanning the 50-year study period were analyzed using the constant comparative approach (Merriam, 2019). This clarified the qualitative case study technique utilized in the research design, which examined the influence of leadership on the governance of infrastructure development in Nigeria between 1960 and 2020. This leader needs to be dependable, emotionally knowledgeable, firm, prepared to endure hardships for the country, committed to bridging ethnic divides, and able to instill hope in the populace. leader must be able to process a variety of information and find effective solutions to challenging issues. This essay embraces the idea that leadership entails a leader or leaders, followers, and a social influence process. This viewpoint is influenced by clinical psychology socio-emotional intelligence and social psychology concepts of social influence; as a result, leadership for Nigeria will be examined from these angles.

The research paper Examining the leadership of the Office of the Accountant General of the Federation (OAGF), it is evident that the country is in trouble and need a leader capable of bringing out the best in Nigerian supporters and guiding the country toward stability. The next logical step after gathering data is research analysis. Both the main data gathered from the in-person interviews and the data already available from public sources spanning the 50-year study period were analyzed using the constant comparative approach (Merriam, 2019). This clarified the qualitative case study technique utilized in the research design, which examined the influence of leadership on the governance of infrastructure development in Nigeria between 1960 and 2020. This leader needs to be dependable, emotionally knowledgeable, firm, prepared to endure hardships for the country, committed to bridging ethnic divides, and able to instill hope in the populace. leader must be able to process a variety of information and find effective solutions to challenging issues. This essay embraces the idea that leadership entails a leader or leaders, followers, and a social influence process. This viewpoint is influenced by clinical psychology socio-emotional intelligence and social psychology concepts of social influence; as a result, leadership for Nigeria will be examined from these angles.

This research was conducted based on the phenomenon of BPK audit quality still needs to be improved when facing a lot of data with large capacity, variety, and high frequency in audit practice. One of the technological advances in facing these challenges is the emergence of big data analytics (BDA). The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of training, competence, and adoption of big data analytics on BPK audit quality. This research method is a quantitative method with a survey approach at the BPK RI office. This study uses primary data obtained through filling out an online questionnaire by 184 respondents who were sampled in the study. The data analysis method of this research is descriptive statistics and path analysis using the IBM SPSS Statistics 26 program. The results showed that training, competence, and adoption of big data analytics had a positive and significant effect on audit quality both partially and simultaneously.  

In recent years, the judiciary has faced harsh criticism for its tardiness in resolving electoral cases in a free and equitable way. Here, a Marxist theoretical approach is used to identify the issue contemplated. Every society's government should ideally endeavor to create a peaceful and habitable environment by enacting laws that safeguard the interests of its residents and those who live nearby. Since the judiciary, an arm of a democratic government, like the one in Nigeria, is tasked with upholding the law, it becomes quite concerning when this branch of the government is beset by charges and convictions of corruption.  It was suggested that corrupt judges who commit crimes should face a variety of penalties and sanctions, including the death penalty, termination from their position, and public humiliation by being imprisoned for a period of time. Supporting politicians who buy off judges to see through, they ought to be tried and found guilty of bribing public officials. Additionally, they ought to be disqualified from any political office they are running for, since this will lessen judicial corruption, which impedes the development of Nigerian democracy. This report examines Nigeria's problems with corruption. It uses case studies of two nations with comparable issues and histories to provide a comparative perspective. Some of the suggested methods for an efficient performance of oversight functions include evolving reforms, guiding media and civil society engagement, and involving citizens.  

This study uses a qualitative methodology and secondary source data to investigate election cheating and its impact on Nigeria's democratic consolidation. It will be examined using historical and content analysis. examination. Nigerian democracy's progress has been severely hampered by election tampering. According to the report, e-election holds enormous promise and might be the solution to voter fraud in Nigeria's electoral system provided it is properly deployed and funded. It starts by looking at the constitutional, legal, and theoretical underpinnings of electronic voting. Second, it examines the real-world obstacles to the adoption and deployment of an electronic voting system in Nigeria by learning from other countries. Nigeria's elections have fallen short of expectations thus far because of a variety of electoral manipulations that have prevented the nation from holding legitimate, free, and fair elections within her political system. In addition to undermining Nigeria's democratic consolidation, election cheating has breached the fundamental human right (right to lives) of a large number of Nigerians. This essay offers some crucial suggestions that could solve the issues of election tampering and explain how those actions can support the need for a democratic atmosphere, which is a need for free and fair elections.

This study uses a qualitative methodology and secondary source data to investigate election cheating and its impact on Nigeria's democratic consolidation. It will be examined using historical and content analysis. examination. Nigerian democracy's progress has been severely hampered by election tampering. According to the report, e-election holds enormous promise and might be the solution to voter fraud in Nigeria's electoral system provided it is properly deployed and funded. It starts by looking at the constitutional, legal, and theoretical underpinnings of electronic voting. Second, it examines the real-world obstacles to the adoption and deployment of an electronic voting system in Nigeria by learning from other countries. Nigeria's elections have fallen short of expectations thus far because of a variety of electoral manipulations that have prevented the nation from holding legitimate, free, and fair elections within her political system. In addition to undermining Nigeria's democratic consolidation, election cheating has breached the fundamental human right (right to lives) of a large number of Nigerians. This essay offers some crucial suggestions that could solve the issues of election tampering and explain how those actions can support the need for a democratic atmosphere,

Museums have an important role in preserving human and natural cultural heritage, with the main task of collecting, maintaining, securing and displaying collections for educational and research purposes. The Sang Nila Utama Museum in Pekanbaru is an example of a museum that focuses on pre serving Riau Malay culture, functioning as a storage place for artifacts as well as a center for learning local history. The use of this museum in the learning process has been proven to increase public understanding, especially students, regarding the socio-cultural life of the Malay community and the history of Riau. With a variety of collections including artifacts, dioramas and miniatures, this museum provides an interactive experience that enriches knowledge of local history, while strengthening a sense of pride in regional and national cultural identity

Schizophrenia is a syndrome with a variety of causes, where each patient exhibits different clinical manifestations, therapeutic responses, and disease progression. Clinical manifestations of schizophrenia include disorganized speech, restlessness, pacing, and aggression, often exhibited through violent behavior. According to WHO data, in 2019, approximately 24 million people worldwide suffered from schizophrenia (WHO, 2019). The purpose of this paper is to understand the nursing care process for Mrs. R, with the main issue being the risk of violent behavior due to unspecified schizophrenia. The writing method used is a descriptive case study through a nursing process approach, where the assessment is conducted using interview techniques, observation, documentation review, and literature study. The nursing diagnoses identified include the risk of violent behavior, self-concept disturbance: low self-esteem, and self-care deficit. The interventions developed involve implementing strategies for both the patient and the family. The evaluation of the nursing care for Mrs. R showed that the diagnosis of risk of violent behavior was partially resolved, and the self-care deficit was resolved.

The teaching of Social Studies in elementary schools still faces challenges in improving students' understanding, primarily due to the dominance of expository methods that lack variety. This study aims to analyze various innovative learning strategies that can enhance students' comprehension in Social Studies education. The research employs a library research method with a qualitative approach, drawing on various references and previous research findings.The results indicate that contextual learning strategies, project-based learning (PjBL), technology integration, cooperative learning, and multi-representation learning are effective in improving students' understanding. Contextual learning enhances students' comprehension by up to 32%, while PjBL improves critical thinking and problem-solving skills. Technology integration, such as augmented reality and interactive digital media, has been shown to increase learning motivation by up to 43%. Cooperative learning and multi-representation strategies also positively impact social skills and conceptual understanding.The novelty of this study lies in its comprehensive mapping of innovative, evidence-based learning strategies applicable to Social Studies education in elementary schools. The implications of this research highlight the importance of innovation in teaching strategies to ensure that students do not merely receive information passively but can actively apply their knowledge in real-life situations. Additionally, the study underscores the need for teachers to enhance their competencies in implementing more interactive and student-centered teaching methods.

This study aims to analyze the teaching and learning process of Natural Sciences (IPA) on the topic of the universe in Class VI at SD Negeri 101866 Batang Kuis, Pekan. The study employs a qualitative descriptive method, utilizing data collection techniques such as observation, interviews, and documentation. The results show that the learning process adheres to the applicable curriculum, yet some abstract concepts in the universe material remain challenging for students to grasp. The teacher plays an active role in facilitating student understanding by employing a variety of teaching methods, including lectures, discussions, and demonstrations. However, the study reveals that these methods, while effective, may not fully engage students in the learning process. It is suggested that more innovative and student-centered strategies are necessary to foster greater student involvement and understanding. Additionally, the research indicates that the use of technology-based learning media could significantly enhance the students' learning experience by making abstract concepts more tangible. Furthermore, adopting a contextual learning approach, where students can connect the material to real-life situations, is recommended to increase student comprehension and retention. This study emphasizes the importance of adapting teaching methods to the evolving needs of students and integrating modern educational tools to make learning more interactive and meaningful. Ultimately, the study suggests that incorporating these strategies will improve the overall effectiveness of teaching Natural Sciences in elementary school classrooms.

The irrigation efficiency is an important component on assessing the performance of an irrigation system. The analysis of irrigation loss is needed to obtain the amount of water lost along the channel. Water loss can be caused by a variety of factors, including water leakage along the canal, evaporation, and infiltration. This can certainly reduce the efficiency of water use. Irrigation a water loss analysis is very important to improve irrigation performance. This analysis will help you understand how much water is lost and what factors contribute to water loss. Based on this understanding, preventive measures can be taken and improvements can be made to increase productivity and water use efficiency. This research aims to evaluate the level of channel efficiency and measure the amount of water loss in the main channel in the Senden Irrigation Area.. The method of research implementation is to measure water discharge directly in the field. The result analysis showed that the average percentage of water loss in Senden main canal was 56.63%.  Maximum water loss value was recorded at 60.86%, while the minimum value was 52.55%. Factors affecting water loss due to evaporation showed an average value of 0.0685%, while water loss due to seepage was recorded at a very small 0.0003%. For the channel efficiency value shows that an average percentage of 43%. It is obtained with a maximum channel efficiency of 47% and a minimum channel efficiency of 39%. However, the water balance analysis shows a maximum value of 11.45 m3 /second. While the minimum value is -0.04 m3 / second.

The increasing reliance on information technology (IT) across various sectors has led to the growing importance of managing IT risks effectively. Information technology systems are prone to a variety of risks, including cybersecurity threats, system failures, and human errors. These risks can have severe consequences, such as financial loss, data breaches, and operational disruptions. To address these challenges, organizations must adopt comprehensive risk management strategies. This literature-based study explores various approaches and frameworks for managing IT risks, such as ISO 27001, NIST, and OCTAVE, by reviewing existing research and methodologies. The study aims to identify best practices, challenges, and trends in the field of IT risk management, offering insights into how organizations can improve their risk management strategies to enhance the resilience of their IT systems. Through this literature review, the paper highlights the importance of a systematic approach to IT risk management and provides recommendations for organizations seeking to mitigate risks and safeguard their technological.

In the art and science of dermatology, ridge patterns and surface markings are studied on the finger’s skin, palm, foot toes, and soles. It is helpful for research into illnesses that may have a hereditary component. Dermatoglyphics has developed into a practical instrument in the fields of biology, anthropology, genetics, medicine, and dentistry over the past few centuries. The state of medical dermatoglyphics today is such that different systemic illnesses are linked to fingerprint patterns. Breast cancer, smokeing tobacco, bronchial asthma, diabetes mellitus, and several others were maintained. The sophisticated and contemporary uses of dermatoglyphics in the diagnosis of various oral, systemic, and dental conditions are covered in this article. It also emphasizes how beneficial dermatoglyphics is as a medical diagnostic tool for a variety of systemic illnesses. An approach to investigating the genetic relationships of oral, craniofacial, and systemic illnesses that is easily accessible, affordable, practical, trustworthy, and noninvasive is dermatoglyphics. Therefore, dermatoglyphics is a great tool for screening the population for numerous medical and dental conditions in addition to providing personal identification.