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This research aims to find out the regulations regarding deepfake crimes in Indonesia and to find out the ideal regulations regarding deepfake crimes in the future. This technology, which is increasingly developing rapidly, can essentially make it easier to do anything. Apart from that, technological developments can cause serious problems, one of which is the misuse of deepfakes which are part of artificial intelligence. Deepfakes certainly harm many people, starting from victims whose identities are used by fraudsters, to victims who suffer material losses. The absence of regulations governing deepfakes means that state protection for victims of this crime is still in doubt. This research uses a normative legal research method which uses 3 (three) approaches, namely the statutory approach, the comparative approach and the conceptual approach. This research uses data collection techniques through library research. This research uses descriptive data analysis techniques by presenting data and information as a description of the research subjects and objects which are arranged systematically so that they can be understood. This research also uses a prescriptive analysis method, namely by providing arguments on the research results that have been described. The results of this research show that Indonesia has not yet explicitly regulated deepfake crimes. Indonesia only regulates falsification of personal data in general in the ITE Law which is a derivative of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia.

This research is based on the ambiguity of street naming norms in statutory regulations, this causes the legality of street naming in the Mojokerto city government area to be questioned. Based on this description, the author formulates the problem formulation as follows: (1) What is the authority of the Mojokerto City Government in naming roads? (2) What is the legality of naming roads belonging to the Mojokerto city government?This research uses a normative juridical research type with a statutory approach, a historical approach and a conceptual approach using primary legal materials and secondary legal materials.The research results from this thesis show that the Mojokerto City Government does not have direct authority to name roads in its area. There is a lack of normative legal regulations in regulating transitional conditions in the naming of landforms, especially roads. The legality of naming roads belonging to the Mojokerto city government can be questioned due to the absence of statutory norms that order local governments to form legal products related to street naming.

This analysis explores the utilization and impact of various forms of figurative language in the script of the movie "Moana." The study delves into six types of figurative language: simile, metaphor, hyperbole, paradox, irony, and personification. The choice to focus on these six types is rooted in the writer's deep understanding of these specific forms, allowing for a more thorough and nuanced analysis. Through a meticulous examination of the script, it is revealed that personification and metaphor are the most prevalent, contributing significantly to the narrative depth and cultural richness of the film. The personification, in particular, enlivens it as a character and underscores its cultural significance in Polynesian lore. Additionally, metaphors and similes are instrumental in character descriptions and thematic elaboration, while hyperbole and irony inject humor and complexity into the storyline. Paradoxes are employed to provoke critical thinking about the story's underlying themes. Ultimately, this analysis underscores the indispensable role of figurative language in enriching the storytelling of "Moana" and enhancing its emotional resonance.

Abstract and Keywords must be written in English, in italic style, and contain a brief description of the research background, objectives, methods, findings, and implications. The abstract is written in one paragraph with a single space (maximum 200 words), without any reference or formula. Real Work Lectures (KKN) is a mandatory program for students which aims to apply knowledge in society. This report presents the results of the implementation of KKN at Agustinus Adisucipto Catholic Middle School, Penfui, which focused on creating a spiritual literacy corner. This activity aims to increase students' reading interest and spiritual understanding, as well ascreating a more comfortable learning environment Through various activities, students succeeded in developing literacy facilities which had a positive impact on the teaching and learning process at school. The results of this activity show that with the existence I of a literacy corner, students are more enthusiastic in learning and can overcome learning obstacles in class.

This descriptive research aims to shed light the general portrait of the utilization of EnglishScore as an international standardized test. It also intends to describe the test takers’ insights on the use of EnglishScore application. Eighty-two participants involved in this study. Questionnaire was employed to collect the data. The data were analyzed by Miles, et al Model consisting of collection, classification, description, and conclusion. The results imply that EnglishScore is an ideal and innovative English test and it is valid to use to measure the test takers’ English proficiency level since it is aligned with CEFR. Thus, it facilitates a better understanding and achievement of the test takers’ English proficiency.

Anxiety is a common problem that can affect a person's physical and psychological changes, especially in cigarette addiction perpetrators. Addiction or addiction is an unhealthy behavioral condition that causes physical or mental dependence on something so that it has an impact on the behavior of the person who experiences it. This study aims to describe the level of anxiety in addiciton cigarette perpetrators at SMA N 1 Bukik Barisan. The study used a descriptive quantitative approach with an accidental sampling technique, with a sample of 12 students aged 15-18 years. Data was collected through the Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) questionnaire and analyzed using the SPSS 22 program. The results of the normality test in this study showed 0.079 (p>0.05), so it can be said that the anxiety variable has a normal data distribution. The results stated that the description of the level of anxiety in cigarette addiction perpetrators at SMA N 1 Bukik Barisan was included in the mild category.

The low mathematics learning outcomes of students are caused by many factors, one of which is the low interest in learning mathematics. One way to increase students' interest in learning mathematics is to apply educational games in the mathematics learning process. This description encouraged the PkM team to carry out community service at SD Kristen Sera with the aim of increasing students' interest in learning mathematics through educational games. This community service was carried out on Friday, December 13, 2024, which was attended by 17 grade VI students. The success of this activity was measured using a questionnaire on students' interest in learning mathematics. The results of the analysis of the learning interest questionnaire data showed that there was an increase in students' interest in learning mathematics before and after participating in the learning process using educational games on the material on integer operations. This shows that the application of educational games in the mathematics learning process needs to be done.

The development of the Indonesian nation at this time is development in the economic field to improve the standard of living and welfare of the entire nation. So how can we direct students toward an active financial life? This can be achieved by teaching entrepreneurial activities to students, so that students develop entrepreneurship, for example through school cooperatives. Business values ​​(characteristics) are conveyed through actual sales activities in school cooperatives. Where some students are directly involved in the management of the student's school cooperative itself. Based on this background, the objectives of this research are: (1) Describe student cooperative activities at SMK Negeri 1 Jabon Sidoarjo to form student entrepreneurship participants. (2) description of student entrepreneurship through student cooperatives at SMK Negeri 1 Jabon Sidoarjo. (3) Describe the factors that support and hinder the growth of entrepreneurial creativity in students of SMK Negeri 1 Jabon Sidoarjo through student cooperatives. The research method used to write this research is descriptive qualitative research taken from various journal articles and the author collects and analyzes various references to these articles. All data that is summarized in scientific articles on qualitative data does not use numbers, tables, g-tables or graphs, but rather in the form of descriptions from various sources or scientific journal references. Research using descriptive techniques is data analysis by describing or illustrating the collected data just like that, without drawing conclusions. The following can be interpreted from data analysis: 1) Activities that aim to form the entrepreneurial spirit of students are as direct learning and student participation in various activities in cooperatives, and entrepreneurial activities of students are formed following the activities of various cooperatives. Entrepreneurial values ​​among students are leadership, confident, communicative, responsible, honest handling, diligent, cooperative and willing to take risks. (2) Entrepreneurial skills developed by students, for example the ability to provide good service and communication, manage and make good use of time, lead cooperatives well and think smartly to seize opportunities. (3) The enabling aspect is encouragement or motivation from parents of students and students who have the desire to become entrepreneurs, while two things that become inhibiting factors are: Lack of funds and geographic location

This study examines the efforts of National Defense carried out by referring to the management of reserve components in the form of indigenous communities in managing the pandemic and natural disasters. Many indigenous institutions have shown extraordinary abilities in responding to crises quickly and effectively. The purpose of this study is to show that local indigenous institutions play a key role in coordinating aid and reconstruction efforts. The mutual cooperation system that is deeply embedded in the indigenous social structure allows for the rapid mobilization of community resources to help victims and begin the recovery process. Qualitative research uses a descriptive approach to collect data systematically, factually, and quickly according to the description when the research was conducted. The results of this study indicate that the integration of local wisdom in disaster mitigation also has the potential to strengthen the resilience of the community as a whole. By respecting and utilizing local knowledge, disaster mitigation efforts are not only more effective but also more accepted and supported by the local community in order to maintain state sovereignty.

Advances in science and learning technology that support spiritual, intellectual, social, emotional, and kinesthetic aspects can develop the potential of students. With the development in the world of education, technological media is needed as an alternative to today's teaching to improve the achievement of learning objectives.  The focus of this study aims to determine the planning, implementation and evaluation of learning in MIN 1 and MIN 2 Nganjuk. This type of research is qualitative. As directed by the type of qualitative research, the collected data are analyzed with the theory as presented in chapter II to obtain various interpretative descriptions according to logical and rational scientific research rules. The results of this study are the use of audiovisual media in learning in Indonesian language subjects at MIN 1 and MIN 2 Nganjuk as follows: a. Learning planning using audiovisual media in Indonesian language learning at MIN 1 and MIN 2 Nganjuk is planned coherently from learning objectives, materials, and media used. b. Implementation of the use of audiovisual media in Indonesian language learning at MIN 1 and MIN 2 Nganjuk shows that the use of audiovisual media can help teachers in delivering learning materials. c. Evaluation of teaching using audiovisual media in Indonesian language learning for teachers is done through peers as a reflection for teachers.

Indonesia needs get rid of terrorism For forever . Journal This aiming For describe and analyze with use approach various effort countermeasures crime terrorism in Indonesia. Methods research used​ in study This use approach qualitative descriptive For serve description about terrorism and some strategy For to fight crime This is in Indonesia. Formulation problem based on description background back on top is as following : what just factor crime terrorism in Indonesia and how method overcome crime terrorism in Indonesia. Terrorism is disturbing phenomenon . Efforts​ countermeasures crime terrorism committed​ Government implemented through effort repressive . There are five factors that cause crime terrorism in Indonesia, namely : ethnicity , nationalism / separatism , poverty and inequality and globalization , non-democracy , violations dignity humans and religious radicalism .

The reality of the aging process in humans, the shortage of healthcare resources, and the increasing cost of medical care make Internet of Things (IoT)-based technologies need to be adapted to address these challenges in healthcare. IoT can lead to a wide range of medical applications, including remote health monitoring, fitness programs, chronic diseases, and elderly care. Another important potential application is sensitivity to home care and medication and by healthcare providers. This article aims to provide a description of the use of IoT in the health sector through the presentation of examples of IoT applied in the world of health from previous research. The research method used is literature search from various journals, books, and other e-resources. The result is an overview of the use of IoT in the health sector through the presentation of existing examples.

This study aims to enhance the competitiveness and market reach of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Kedungjambe Village through the optimization of social media marketing and e-commerce platforms. The primary challenge faced by MSMEs is limited consumer visibility due to ineffective promotional and marketing strategies. The proposed solution includes training on digital marketing strategies utilizing social media platforms like WhatsApp Business for interactive communication with customers and leveraging the features of the Shopee e-commerce platform to expand market reach. MSME participants were trained to create engaging promotional content, utilize WhatsApp Business broadcast features to foster customer engagement, and effectively manage online stores on Shopee, including crafting informative product descriptions, managing inventory, and analyzing sales performance. A simulation of digital marketing through Shopee was conducted to provide hands-on experience for the business owners. The results of the program demonstrated a significant improvement in MSME competitiveness, brand awareness, customer engagement through social media, and sales volume on Shopee.  

Sharia accounting has become a substitute concept for conventional accounting. The concept of sharia accounting not only prioritizes management and capital owners, but also prioritizes other parties, such as consumers, society and even their responsibilities to God. A description of building a good business and being able to contribute by building a zakat-oriented entity. Zakat oriented makes an entity good if it can provide maximum zakat contributions, so that zakat oriented not only maximizes its profits but also how much the entity pays its zakat. But the value of the zakat must be based on the assets or wealth owned by the entity obtained in a halal manner. The purpose of this study was to determine whether the Zakat Financial Report at LAZNAS Yatim Mandiri Palembang Branch was in accordance with PSAK No. 109. This study was conducted to test the financial reports prepared by LAZNAS Yatim Mandiri Palembang in accordance with PSAK No. 109 concerning Zakat Accounting. According to the findings obtained from this study, it was concluded that Yatim Mandiri Palembang as one of the National Zakat Amil Institutions (LAZNAS) had fully implemented the use of PSAK No. 109. In presenting financial statements. Because in PSAK No. 109, zakat accounting aims to regulate the recognition, measurement, presentation and disclosure of zakat, infaq/sadaqah transactions.

This study aims to increase brand awareness of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Kedungjambe Village by optimizing the use of WhatsApp Business and the Shopee e-commerce platform. The main problem faced by MSMEs is low competitiveness due to lack of visibility among consumers. The proposed solution includes training in digital marketing strategies with a focus on managing WhatsApp Business accounts for more effective communication with customers, as well as utilizing Shopee features to expand the market. MSME actors were given training in creating attractive promotional content on WhatsApp Business, using broadcast features for direct interaction, and managing online stores on Shopee, including optimizing product descriptions, stock management, and sales analysis. In addition, a simulation of utilizing Shopee as a strategic sales channel was also carried out to strengthen the marketing experience. The results of this activity showed a significant increase in brand awareness, the number of customers connected via WhatsApp Business, and sales volume on Shopee for participating MSMEs.

Illocutionary acts are a type of speech act that functions to convey information to the interlocutor and can also be used to perform an action. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method, which utilizes qualitative data and is presented descriptively. This method was chosen because it aligns with the characteristics of qualitative research that emphasizes description without statistical analysis. Qualitative research is a type of research where the results cannot be obtained through statistical procedures or other measurements. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method, which utilizes qualitative data and is presented descriptively. In writing this article, methodological and theoretical approaches are used. The methodological approach applied is qualitative descriptive, while the theoretical approach used is the pragmatic approach. Based on the data analysis results from the Business Lecture video on the YouTube channel Kuliah Kehidupan, locutionary acts in the form of questions, news, information, and commands were found. The benefit of this research is to expand understanding and knowledge about locutionary acts.

The aim of the research is to determine the human resource management of the MIS Insan Ikhlas Islamic School Medan Elementary School. The type of research is qualitative with a qualitative descriptive approach. Data collection techniques use documentation, interviews and observation. Data analysis is carried out by organizing data, describing it into units, synthesizing it, arranging it into patterns, choosing what is important and what will be studied, and making conclusions that can be shared with others. There are three stages in data analysis, namely data reduction, data presentation, and verification. Research results: 1) Job description of human resource management for MIS Insan Ikhlas Islamic School, including: Principal as Educator, manager, administrator, supervisor, leader , innovator, and motivator; 2) Efforts to increase human resource competency; 3) Control of the human resources of MIS Insan Ikhlas Islamic School, both from the school, the management/foundation and the Education Department in order to improve the competency of elementary school teachers, including starting from the recruitment stage of qualified teaching staff candidates, providing personal coaching to teachers who experience difficulties during the learning process.  

The branch of linguistics that studies the external structure of language is pragmatics. Speech acts are analyzed in the field of pragmatics, which is a branch of linguistics that studies language in terms of how language is used (speech). Speech acts are divided into 3 types, namely locution, illocution, and perlocution. This research will examine one of the components of speech acts, namely the illocutionary speech acts of assertive (representative) forms. Representative speech acts are included in the types of speech acts used to explain something, such as facts, statements, affirmations, descriptions, and conclusions. The purpose of this study is to analyze the representative speech acts used in the video "How to Learn Effectively" on the YouTube channel "Hujan Tanda Tanya." There are two types of approaches in this research, namely the descriptive qualitative methodological approach and the pragmatic approach. The methods used in this research are listening, note-taking, and pairing methods. Formal and informal presentation methods are used in this research. There are 7 videos, each of which lasts approximately 6 to 11 minutes, and 140 utterances are found that are included in the representative speech acts. The utterances are divided into 10 types, namely stating, showing, mentioning, informing, suggesting, explaining, giving examples, speculating, reporting, and asking theoretical questions. This research is expected to enrich the literature on pragmatic analysis in the context of digital media, especially related to representative speech acts in educational videos on platforms such as YouTube. In addition, this research is expected to describe and understand various types of speech, especially representative speech.

Based on the description of the results of research on the effect of welfare and health benefits on work performance at PT. Tirta Indah Abadi Mela (TIAM), it can be concluded as follows: Based on multiple correlation coefficients there is a sufficient/moderate and positive relationship of 0.6 between Welfare and Health Benefits on Work Performance, based on the Determination coefficient obtained at 0.687%, this means that the model's ability to explain variations in work performance by welfare and health benefits is 68.7% at PT. Tirta Indah Abadi Mela (TIAM) Work will increase by the coefficient (0.776) if the Health variable on Work Performance will increase by the coefficient (0.641) plus one unit, and based on the t test conducted on the proposed hypothesis it is accepted (significant) where t count is greater than t table which is 5.240 > 2.04227 which means the influence of Welfare and Health Benefits on Work Performance at PT. Tirta Indah Abadi Mela (TIAM). very sufficient and significant in increasing performance.

Language is a communication system used by a group of people to convey thoughts, feelings, and information. Language can be in the form of speech, writing, or sign, and has a structure consisting of vocabulary, grammar, and phonology. Each language has unique characteristics that reflect the culture and history of the user community. The means of communication used by humans to interact, which consists of a system of symbols and sounds that are arbitrary and meaningful. The purpose of this research is to analyze the confixation process in the Madura language contained in the short story "Tèra' È Konco'na Alas" by Miftahur, a student of SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Jember. Language as an important means of communication for social interaction, has various aspects that need to be researched, including morphology. In this context, the suffix affixation becomes the main focus, where this process involves the addition of suffixes at the beginning and end of the base word, which is a combination of prefixes and suffixes. The use of suffixes in the Madura language is an important aspect that reflects the richness of language morphology. Research results show that suffixes in the Madura language have significant variations, such as suffixes that function to form verbs, nouns, and adjectives. This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach, which emphasizes more on the presentation of meaning, description, and explanation of data in relevant contexts. In the use of suffix in making short stories in Madura language.