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Economic empowerment of rural communities through the strengthening of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) is a crucial pillar in achieving national economic independence. One of the fundamental obstacles faced by MSMEs in rural areas is financial exclusion due to low digital literacy and dependence on conventional cash transaction systems. The Community Service Program (KKN) of students from the State Islamic University of North Sumatra (UIN SU) in Pematang Tengah Village was designed to bridge this gap by optimizing the Indonesian Standard Quick Response Code (QRIS). Through an intensive participatory mentoring approach, students acted as agents of digital transformation who educated, trained, and facilitated 10 local MSME actors in adopting non-cash payment technology. The results of the program show a significant shift from digital skepticism to digital trust. The implementation of QRIS has been proven to increase operational efficiency, financial management accuracy, and strengthen the image of business modernity in the eyes of consumers. This article emphasizes that the role of students is not merely as information deliverers, but as catalysts of social capital that is crucial for the sustainability of digitalization at the village level.

The Barokah Lumintu Women Farmers Group (KWT) in Siwarak Village has great potential in processing pineapple as the village's leading commodity. However, the processing activities carried out are still simple, not yet standardized, and not yet oriented towards production continuity and market needs. This community service activity aims to strengthen the entrepreneurial spirit of KWT members and increase the capacity and continuity of pineapple processing products through the application of appropriate technology. The implementation methods include entrepreneurship training, technical training in pineapple processing, assistance in the application of appropriate technology, and strengthening of production and marketing management. The results of the activities show an increase in the knowledge and skills of KWT members in pineapple processing, an increase in production process efficiency, and the growth of a more market-oriented entrepreneurial awareness. This program is expected to encourage the sustainability of the pineapple processing business and increase the economic independence of the members of KWT Barokah Lumintu.

Economic development in rural areas, specifically, aims to improve community welfare. However, in practice, many challenges remain, such as limited technical skills, minimal innovation, and low community capacity to create and develop productive businesses. One way to address these challenges is through human resource empowerment. Gunung Tinggi Village has the potential to develop creative businesses, particularly among housewives, such as dishwashing soap. This product is a household necessity that is used routinely, so demand tends to be sustainable. Therefore, a SWOT analysis was used to provide sustainability recommendations for this business. The methods used included service learning (SL) with a Participatory Action Research (PAR) approach to ensure active participant involvement and the program's alignment with the community's real needs. The results showed that the initial impact of this Community Service Program (PKM) activity was evident in the production of marketable products and the opening of new business opportunities, which directly contributed to the diversification of income sources and increased family economic independence. Furthermore, the application of SWOT analysis proved effective as a tool in formulating sustainability strategies for the micro-enterprises being developed.

The rupiah plays a vital role as a symbol of national identity and sovereignty, but awareness among rural communities about its function and importance is often limited. In Kutalimbaru Village, the main challenges identified are low monetary literacy, which results in physical damage to money and a lack of awareness about counterfeit money. Through the Real Work Lecture (KKN) program, community service efforts were carried out with the aim of internalizing the values of “Love, Pride, Understanding (CBP) of the Rupiah.” The approach used was community-based education through interactive workshops and practical demonstrations on money care techniques and an introduction to the security features of the Rupiah. Findings in the field show a transformation in the community's attitude; from being indifferent to being more careful in handling paper money and better understanding the role of the Rupiah in economic stability. This program has succeeded in increasing the financial literacy of citizens while strengthening the spirit of nationalism through appreciation of the national currency. Keywords: community empowerment, micro businesses, tempeh products, entrepreneurship, Sialaman Village.

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) play a vital role in supporting the Indonesian economy, especially in rural areas where they contribute significantly to employment and local income. Sait Buttu Saribu Village in Simalungun Regency possesses considerable potential in the agricultural, tourism, and culinary sectors, which can be developed through strong MSME activities. Nevertheless, many local MSMEs continue to experience challenges related to limited promotion, weak branding, and restricted market access. This study aims to analyze visit-based and promotional strategies for MSMEs as an effort to strengthen the village economy and enhance business competitiveness. The research methods consist of a literature review of relevant previous studies and field observations conducted through community service activities in the village. The findings indicate that industrial visits, digital promotion via social media platforms, the utilization of Google Maps for location visibility, and branding that highlights local wisdom are effective strategies for expanding market reach and increasing MSME competitiveness. Through strong synergy among the village government, MSME actors, and the local community, MSMEs in Sait Buttu Saribu Village can grow more optimally and contribute to sustainable economic development and tourism.

Remaja sebagai generasi penerus bangsa memiliki peran penting dalam melanjutkan pembangunan Negara, oleh karena itu dapat dikatakan bahwa remaja merupakan aset atau modal utama sumber daya manusia bagi pembangunan bangsa di masa depan. Oleh karena itu, kesehatan remaja perlu dijaga agar dapat menjadi generasi penerus bangsa yang sehat, produktif dan berkualitas. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode Participatory Action Research (PAR). Metode PAR menggunakan beberapa teknik, antara lain; pertama, observasi, focus group discussion (FGD), Sharing Knowladge, wawancara mendalam, pelatihan dan dokumentasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, ditemukan bahwa pertama, kegiatan bakti sosial yang dilakukan oleh Himpunan Mahasiswa Kebidanan (HIMADAN) tahun 2026 di Panti Asuhan Ma'had Tahfidz Al Anwar, Desa Tegalandong, Kecamatan Lebaksiu, Kabupaten Tegal, berhasil memberikan edukasi kesehatan reproduksi, Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS), dan gizi kepada 63 peserta anak dan remaja. Kedua, diskusi menekankan bahwa kesehatan reproduksi, PHBS, dan gizi merupakan aspek krusial bagi remaja, terutama dalam mencegah masalah seperti anemia, stunting, dan penyakit menular. Ketiga, secara keseluruhan, kegiatan ini berhasil menjadi pemicu bagi remaja untuk menerapkan pola hidup sehat, meskipun diperlukan evaluasi lebih lanjut dan penguatan bahan gizi untuk dampak yang maksimal.

Lingkungan rumah yang memiliki tempat penampungan air tanpa pengelolaan yang baik berpotensi menjadi lokasi perkembangbiakan nyamuk vektor Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD). Salah satu upaya pencegahan yang dapat dilakukan adalah pemberantasan sarang nyamuk (PSN) melalui penerapan perilaku 3M serta penggunaan larvasida abate pada wadah air yang sulit untuk dikuras. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan pelaksanaan Program GEMA (Gerakan Bersama Hapus Jentik) yang mengintegrasikan edukasi 3M dan pemberian abate sebagai langkah pengendalian jentik nyamuk di Desa Sambung. Program dilaksanakan pada tanggal 19–21 Januari dengan metode edukatif partisipatif melalui kunjungan rumah ke rumah. Tahapan kegiatan meliputi pemeriksaan keberadaan jentik, pemberian abate pada tempat penampungan air tertentu, serta edukasi mengenai penggunaan abate dan penerapan 3M. Evaluasi observasional dilakukan pada 22 Januari. Kegiatan ini menjangkau 1.360 rumah di empat dusun. Hasil pemeriksaan awal menunjukkan lebih dari separuh rumah masih ditemukan jentik nyamuk. Setelah intervensi, persentase rumah yang berpotensi terdapat jentik mengalami penurunan yang signifikan. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa Program GEMA efektif dalam menekan potensi keberadaan jentik nyamuk serta meningkatkan keterlibatan masyarakat dalam upaya pencegahan DBD.

Desa Suka Makmur di Kabupaten Pohuwato, Provinsi Gorontalo merupakan wilayah beriklim panas dengan kondisi permukiman yang cenderung gersang akibat minimnya pemanfaatan pekarangan rumah. Rendahnya pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai teknologi budidaya sederhana menyebabkan pekarangan dibiarkan kosong dan tidak memberikan manfaat ekologis maupun ekonomi. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan meningkatkan kemampuan masyarakat dalam memanfaatkan lahan pekarangan melalui penerapan teknologi hidroponik Nutrient Film Technique (NFT) sebagai upaya penghijauan lingkungan dan penguatan ketahanan pangan lokal. Metode yang digunakan meliputi sosialisasi, pelatihan teknis, pendampingan perakitan instalasi hidroponik, serta praktik budidaya langsung. Pelaksanaan program menghasilkan peningkatan pemahaman dan keterampilan masyarakat secara signifikan, ditandai dengan kemampuan warga merakit sistem NFT, mengelola nutrisi, serta memelihara tanaman hingga masa panen. Selain itu, pekarangan warga mulai mengalami perubahan menjadi ruang hijau produktif yang mampu menurunkan kesan gersang pada lingkungan permukiman. Kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa integrasi teknologi hidroponik dan pendekatan pemberdayaan masyarakat efektif dalam menciptakan lingkungan yang lebih hijau, meningkatkan kemandirian pangan, serta mendorong perubahan perilaku masyarakat dalam pemanfaatan pekarangan secara berkelanjutan.

Instilling saving habits from an early age is an essential component of character education, particularly in fostering discipline, responsibility, and independence. Initial observations at PAUD Nurul Islam, Jelutih Village indicate that early childhood saving interest remains relatively low due to limited engaging learning media and the absence of structured habituation. This Community Service Program (KKN) aims to foster early childhood saving interest through creative piggy bank media aligned with children’s developmental characteristics. The implementation method comprised planning, execution, and evaluation stages. During execution, children were introduced to saving concepts through simple storytelling and interactive dialogue, followed by hands-on creation of creative piggy banks using simple, child-friendly materials. These piggy banks were then used to habituate saving behavior. The results demonstrate increased enthusiasm and saving interest among children, reflected in their willingness to set aside money and heightened responsibility toward their piggy banks. Therefore, creative piggy bank media serve as an effective alternative learning tool for fostering saving interest and positive character development among early childhood learners at PAUD Nurul Islam, Jelutih Village.

The R05 Community Service Program (KKN), Subgroup 1 in Kalikatir Village, Gondang District, Mojokerto Regency, aims to implement hydram pump technology as an environmentally friendly and energy-efficient irrigation solution. This technology is designed to meet the water needs of 100 hectares of banana plantations, especially during the dry season. The implementation method includes initial surveys, design, manufacture, installation, and testing of the hydram pump, involving the participation of Kalikatir villagers. The results show that the pump is capable of lifting water to a height of 30 meters with 70% efficiency, although it has not yet reached the daily target. This technology has been proven to reduce operational costs and increase agricultural productivity. It is hoped that in the future, this technology can be further developed to improve its efficiency and sustainability.

Public Relations (PR) of the State Islamic University of North Sumatra (UINSU) is a strategic unit that manages various important documents in the institution's administrative and communication activities. However, document loan management in this unit is still done manually, making it vulnerable to data loss, late returns, and difficulty in monitoring document status. This community service research aims to design and implement an integrated web-based document loan information system in the UINSU Public Relations sector. The system was developed using the PHP programming language with a MySQL database, implementing a modern, responsive interface. The system's main features include item/document data management, loan and return recording, and real-time stock monitoring. The results of the community service show that the system is able to improve document management efficiency, reduce recording errors, and make it easier for officers to monitor loan status. This system is expected to become a document asset management model that can be adopted by other units within the UINSU environment.

The problem addressed in this research is the suboptimal implementation of the Community-Based Drinking Water Supply and Sanitation Program (PAMSIMAS) in Koili Village. The objective of this research is to analyze the implementation of the PAMSIMAS Program based on Donald P. Warwick’s policy implementation theory, which includes organizational capacity, information, support, and the distribution of potential resources. This research employs a descriptive qualitative method. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation involving informants from the local government, village officials, PAMSIMAS management, and community members, both beneficiaries and non-beneficiaries. The findings indicate that the PAMSIMAS Program has been implemented; however, it has not yet been fully optimized. Organizational capacity and information dissemination have been implemented, but limitations remain in implementers’ capacity and in the equitable distribution of information. Support from the village government and the community is relatively good; nevertheless, coordination and the distribution of potential resources still need improvement. This research recommends that future researchers examine the implementation of PAMSIMAS on a broader regional scale and incorporate a more in-depth analysis of sustainability and community participation.

Hydrometeorological disasters increase the risk of infectious diseases due to environmental changes, damaged sanitation systems, and limited access to health services. These conditions highlight the need to strengthen community-based early detection systems as part of an early warning strategy. This community service activity aims to enhance the capacity of community health volunteers in the early detection and reporting of infectious diseases through the digitalization of a simple surveillance system. The program was implemented in disaster-affected areas, involving community health volunteers as key partners. The methods included health education on post-disaster infectious diseases, technical training on the use of surveillance instruments, and assistance in implementing health surveillance forms in accordance with guidelines from the Ministry of Health of the Republic Indonesia. The results showed a significant improvement in the knowledge of participants, with ≥80% of volunteers passing the post-test evaluation. In addition, participants demonstrated improved skills in recording, identifying symptoms, and systematically reporting infectious disease cases. The digitalization of surveillance forms facilitated real-time data collection and reporting, enabling faster responses to potential outbreaks. This program contributes to strengthening community-based early warning systems and enhancing the role of community health volunteers as the frontline in post-disaster infectious disease control. The implementation of this initiative is expected to support rapid interventions by health service facilities, improve cross-sector coordination, and serve as a replicable model for strengthening community surveillance systems in other disaster-prone areas.

The development of rural economies based on locally superior commodities is an integral part of inclusive and sustainable development strategies. Sumberdem located in Wonosari Subdistrict, Malang Regency, possesses significant potential for the development of coffee-based ecotourism. However, this potential remains largely underutilized due to several structural and institutional constraints. Key challenges include inadequate supporting infrastructure, limited capacity of local human resources, and the absence of downstream processing for coffee products. This community engagement program implemented an adaptive approach known as the Lumintu model, rooted in the Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) framework. Field assessments revealed critical limitations such as poor road access to plantation areas, insufficient agricultural irrigation, and weak digital connectivity. Moreover, the capacity of village institutions—such as the Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDesa) and coffee farmer groups—remained low, resulting in local coffee products with limited added value. The initial implementation of the program has shown promising results, particularly in strengthening institutional capacity through training on tourism business management and high–value coffee processing. Furthermore, product diversification through the development of coffee-based agrotourism and digital marketing innovations has been successfully introduced. Overall, this community engagement initiative has provided a concrete solution to rural development challenges in Sumberdem Village. Moving forward, the village is expected to strengthen its position as a sustainable coffee ecotourism destination and improve the long-term economic well-being of its residents. The proposed development model also holds the potential for adaptation and replication in other rural areas with similar characteristics, thereby supporting the broader achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).

This study was motivated by the low level of independence among Group B children at PAUD Matahari, Tohe Village, Raihat District, Belu Regency. Initial observations revealed that most children still depended on teacher assistance in completing learning activities, particularly in puzzle-solving tasks. Independence is a crucial developmental aspect in early childhood, as it relates to children’s ability to make decisions, complete tasks independently, build self-confidence, and develop a sense of responsibility. Therefore, appropriate instructional strategies are needed to stimulate the development of children’s independence through meaningful and educational play activities. The purpose of this study was to improve children’s independence through puzzle activities. The research employed Classroom Action Research (CAR) conducted in two cycles, each consisting of planning, action, observation, and reflection stages. The subjects were 12 children (6 boys and 6 girls). Data were collected using observation sheets with assessment categories: Very Well Developed, Developed as Expected, Beginning to Develop, and Not Yet Developed. The data were analyzed using descriptive quantitative methods by calculating the percentage of improvement in each cycle. The results indicated a significant increase in children’s independence from Cycle I to Cycle II. Thus, puzzle activities proved effective in enhancing the independence of Group B children at PAUD Matahari.

The Pious Children Festival is a collaborative work program implemented by students (KKN) of Batang Hari Islamic University in Jelutih Village, Batin XXIV District. This activity aims to instill religious values ​​and strengthen children's self-confidence from an early age. A pious child is defined as an individual who consistently behaves well, possesses strong faith, and is devout in practicing Islamic teachings. The objectives of the Pious Children Festival include: (1) increasing children's enthusiasm for studying Islamic teachings, (2) developing children's interests and talents in religious matters, and (3) fostering children's self-confidence in showcasing their abilities. This activity is packaged in the form of religious competitions that include the call to prayer (adhan), memorization of short surahs (chapters), daily prayers, Qur'an recitation, and an Islamic fashion show. Participants from the PAUD (Early Childhood Education), Kindergarten (TK), and RA (Islamic Elementary School) levels take part. The implementation method involves several stages: analyzing the needs of early childhood children, planning activities, implementing programs, and evaluating and following up on the results. The results of the Pious Children Festival demonstrated an increased enthusiasm among the children of Jelutih Village for learning about Islam. Furthermore, this activity also had a positive impact on increasing the children's courage and confidence in showcasing their religious talents. This was evident in the changes in the attitudes of several boys who previously lacked confidence in performing the call to prayer, but after participating in this activity, became more courageous and confident.

The Pious Children Festival is a collaborative work program implemented by students (KKN) of Batang Hari Islamic University in Jelutih Village, Batin XXIV District. This activity aims to instill religious values ​​and strengthen children's self-confidence from an early age. A pious child is defined as an individual who consistently behaves well, possesses strong faith, and is devout in practicing Islamic teachings. The objectives of the Pious Children Festival include: (1) increasing children's enthusiasm for studying Islamic teachings, (2) developing children's interests and talents in religious matters, and (3) fostering children's self-confidence in showcasing their abilities. This activity is packaged in the form of religious competitions that include the call to prayer (adhan), memorization of short surahs (chapters), daily prayers, Qur'an recitation, and an Islamic fashion show. Participants from the PAUD (Early Childhood Education), Kindergarten (TK), and RA (Islamic Elementary School) levels take part. The implementation method involves several stages: analyzing the needs of early childhood children, planning activities, implementing programs, and evaluating and following up on the results. The results of the Pious Children Festival demonstrated an increased enthusiasm among the children of Jelutih Village for learning about Islam. Furthermore, this activity also had a positive impact on increasing the children's courage and confidence in showcasing their religious talents. This was evident in the changes in the attitudes of several boys who previously lacked confidence in performing the call to prayer, but after participating in this activity, became more courageous and confident.

This in-depth study explores the comprehensive marketing strategies implemented by CV. Logam Jaya Gallery, a leading copper and brass craft business entity in Tumang Village, Boyolali. The research aims to identify the key factors behind the company's resilience in the face of intense industry competition. Using a qualitative approach, operational data was obtained in depth. The results show that the company integrates direct marketing through national and international exhibitions, while optimizing digital channels and e-commerce for broader global market penetration. Despite its success, CV. Logam Jaya Gallery faces significant obstacles such as market demand fluctuations, limitations in manual production technology, and competitive pressures. As a mitigation measure, the company diversifies its products and adopts contemporary technology to efficiently increase its operational capacity. Strategic synergies with the government and the private sector were also strengthened to expand promotional access. This success was also supported by fundamental pillars in the form of cultural heritage and intergenerational craftsmanship. Through a combination of organized management, sustainable design innovation, and adaptation to market dynamics, the company has succeeded in establishing itself as a competitive creative industry player on the national and global stage.

This in-depth study explores the comprehensive marketing strategies implemented by CV. Logam Jaya Gallery, a leading copper and brass craft business entity in Tumang Village, Boyolali. The research aims to identify the key factors behind the company's resilience in the face of intense industry competition. Using a qualitative approach, operational data was obtained in depth. The results show that the company integrates direct marketing through national and international exhibitions, while optimizing digital channels and e-commerce for broader global market penetration. Despite its success, CV. Logam Jaya Gallery faces significant obstacles such as market demand fluctuations, limitations in manual production technology, and competitive pressures. As a mitigation measure, the company diversifies its products and adopts contemporary technology to efficiently increase its operational capacity. Strategic synergies with the government and the private sector were also strengthened to expand promotional access. This success was also supported by fundamental pillars in the form of cultural heritage and intergenerational craftsmanship. Through a combination of organized management, sustainable design innovation, and adaptation to market dynamics, the company has succeeded in establishing itself as a competitive creative industry player on the national and global stage.

Hypertension is a non-communicable disease with a high prevalence and is a major risk factor for serious complications such as stroke and heart disease. Low public awareness and limited capacity of health workers to provide education and early detection pose challenges in hypertension prevention efforts at the community level. The program “Capacity Building for Health Workers as an Effort to Prevent and Control Hypertension in Mandiangin Timur Village” was implemented by Field Learning Experience (PBL) Group 20 students in August 2025 in Mandiangin Timur Village, Karang Intan District, Banjar Regency. The intervention was carried out through interactive lectures, discussions, and the use of educational media in the form of posters, leaflets, and videos. The targets of the activity consisted of 17 cadres and 30 villagers. Knowledge evaluation using pre-tests and post-tests showed an increase in the average score of cadres from 95.28 to 96.46, while the community increased from 76 to 92.33. Blood pressure checks also showed that most participants were in stage 1–2 hypertension, emphasizing the need for ongoing education. This program proved effective in increasing the capacity of cadres and community knowledge about risk factors, prevention, and management of hypertension. In addition, this activity strengthened the role of cadres as agents of change in ongoing efforts to control hypertension at the village level.