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Poverty is one of the major issues currently being faced by the Indonesian nation. The problem of poverty will never end if traced from the root of the problem. Poverty is not only an interesting issue to be discussed at the national level, but at the regional level itself, the poverty of this community seems to spread throughout the country, for example in Tanjungpinang City, where the poverty rate is high, even though Tanjungpinang City is the provincial capital. Various efforts and efforts have been made by related parties to reduce the poverty rate, but what is happening in the field is that the poverty rate is actually increasing. Starting from BLT assistance, PKH to BPNT, the local government has launched it in collaboration with related agencies, namely the Social Service. In this study, the researchers wanted to examine one of the aids, namely Non-Cash Food Assistance (BPNT), which is routinely carried out from 2018-present. Researchers want to know more about how this assistance is implemented, starting from the weaknesses to the advantages that arise from this assistance and what the consequences are for the poverty rate. Talking about the poverty rate cannot be separated from sustainable development or often referred to as the SDGs, where the first point of the SDGs is No Poverty (Without Poverty) whose target must be achieved by 2030. This study used a qualitative descriptive method, with 7 (seven) informants. In this study the techniques used were interviews and documentation. The theory used in this study uses the theory of Van Metter and Van Horn. The results of the study found that the implementation of the poverty alleviation policy through BPNT was quite good, but it is undeniable that there are still deficiencies that must be addressed, especially in determining the beneficiaries who receive this assistance, which often occurs miscommunication or mis-data between events that actually occur in the field. data received by related parties. Not only that, in the last few months the distribution has been changed from a system of buying food to cash which is disbursed directly through an ATM, of course this is a decision that must be reviewed again from the original purpose of this policy.

At the point when the students are assessed, they are demanded to work to publish scientific writing. This study investigates the process of constructing scientific writing as well as the academic search engine that is frequently used by graduate students in building their papers. Later on, this study also discloses the factor of using repeated platforms. A personal learning environment helps the students to connect both inside and outside the classroom learning by employing digital tools. This paper presents a case study exploring the steps of conducting scientific writing, the academic search engine mostly used by students, and the factors in deciding the platform. Eighteen graduate students majoring in the English education department were the participants of this study. The data was collected through class observation, questionnaires, and semi-structured interviews. The result shows several steps to construct scientific writing including readiness, composing the article, getting ready for publication, distribution, and development. While Google Scholar (100%), Web of Science (94.7%), and online library (63.2%) are the top three online platforms as the academic search engine they used to search for references to build arguments for their scientific writing. Some factors why those platforms become highly beneficial are exposed by the participants such as their pertinence, reference quality, and publication impact. This study is expected to provide certain considerations for students or scholars about utilizing several online platforms and some reasons behind which is beneficial to build scientific writing publications.

Anemia in pregnant women is a problem both globally and in Indonesia. The prevalence of anemia in pregnant women worldwide is 41.8%, while the prevalence of pregnant women according to the 2018 Basic Health Research (RISKESDAS) is higher than the WHO prevalence at 48.9%. Community service activities carried out by lecturers and students from a university aim to provide education about the importance of iron consumption for pregnant women in Dusun 1, Tanjung Anom Village. Through problem identification, program planning, program implementation, and evaluation, an educational program including counseling, workshops, and distribution of informative materials is conducted. The evaluation results show a significant improvement in knowledge and practices of iron consumption among pregnant women. This activity is expected to contribute to reducing the incidence of anemia and improving the health of pregnant women in the area through collaboration between universities, healthcare professionals, and the community.

Background: Pregnancy with less than 20 years of age is an important problem because it belongs to the high risk group. This is related to the increased risk of maternal complications during pregnancy and childbirth, as well as in the perinatal. From the preliminary study, the incidence of maternity mothers aged less than 20 years old at Buleleng Regency Hospital in 2021 was 7.3%. Purpose: The purpose of the study was to look at the picture of childbirth in mothers less than 20 years old. Method: This study used descriptive methods with a sample of all babies born to maternity mothers aged less than 20 years at Buleleng Regency Hospital for the period September - December 2021 as many as 236 study subjects. Results: The results of this study obtained an average maternal age of 17.2 years, an average gestational age of 36.9 weeks, an average birth weight of 2791.2 grams, a 1 minute 72% normal Apgar score, a 5-minute Apgar score of 76.7% normal, no incidence of congenital abnormalities, a stillbirth event of 4.2%, the distribution of events based on maternal age is more found in the mother's age is more found in the mother group aged 16-19 years. Conclusion: There are still many pregnancies in mothers less than 20 years old, there is no incidence of congenital abnormalities, still the incidence of stillbirth.

Water management is very influenced by economy or tourism and determined by profit gain. Drought, pollution, and poaching conflict occur which show how people today do not know how to maintain water wisely. On the other hand, people in indigenous villages have ways to maintain quality water. One of it is explored by Ghorbani et al. He explores how indigenous science is applied to create a better water distribution and drought postponement in Jiroft County, Iran. This qualitative paper aims to explain the hydro-social relation of another indigenous religion, it is known as Bali Aga. Supported by literature study, this paper argues that Bali Aga’s religion-based hydro-social relation is effective in water management. This paper contributes to and has implication for water management in other places around the planet.

This Research Aims To Know, Describe, And Analyze The Role Of Islamic Boarding Schools In Implementing The National Insight Of Millennial Generation Santri In Traditional Islamic Boarding Schools As A Resolution Of Globalization Turbulence. The method used in this research is qualitative. Data Collection Techniques Using Observations And Interviews. The research location is the Roudhotus Sholihin Sayung Islamic Boarding School, Demak. The results of this research are that these traditional Islamic boarding school students have a national outlook which is marked by their knowledge of the position of Pancasila as the basis of the state. Santri are also able to practice the precepts of Pancasila, have knowledge of the concept and meaning of Bhinneka Tunggal Ika, respect differences, use the Indonesian language, respect the flag, maintain national integrity, and counteract radicalism and terrorism. The Role of Islamic Boarding Schools in Implementing National Insights Is By Carrying out the Rite of Independence Commemoration of the Republic of Indonesia, Equitable Distribution of Student Bedrooms, Use of the Indonesian Language, Implementation of Grave Pilgrimage, and Commemoration of Religious Holidays. The Islamic Boarding School's Efforts in Maintaining the Republic of Indonesia and Building the National Spirit Are Literacy in Communication Media, Reviving the Islamic Boarding School Rules, Organizing Bahsul Masail, and Socializing the Islamic Boarding School's Vision and Mission.

Supply Chain Management has realized one of the main components into a competitive strategy to develop the productivity and profitability capabilities of a company. Supply Chain is a very important field for companies because besides aiming to meet consumer needs. The research method used in analyzing is a qualitative approach method. Activities involved in the Supply Chain of PT. Unilever Indonesia is a supplier, packaging, manufacturing, warehouse, distribution, retailer. PT. Unilever Indonesia decided to implement an enterprise resource planning (ERP) system and implement a fully operational SAP system to facilitate the company in the process of business integration to support the company's growth targets in the following years.

During the pandemic, people's spending on groceries has increased, both in the form of raw and ready-to-eat ingredient, included shoppong frozen food. This study aims to analyze the frozen food marketing strategy at the Azolla Frozen Food Bojonegoro Store in the perspective of Islamic Business Ethics. This research is a field research (field research) with a qualitative approach. The sources of informants in this study were the owners and employees of Azolla Frozen Food. The data analysis method applied is data reduction, data presentation and conclusion. The results showed that the marketing strategy for Azolla Frozen Food generally consisted of four types, namely product strategy, price strategy, promotion strategy and distribution strategy which aimed to increase sales and profits. In the context of Islamic Business Ethics, Azolla Frozen Food's marketing strategy is based on Islamic principles. The attitude of Islamic business ethics that underlies this marketing strategy is honesty, trust, deep understanding and conveying the true information only.

Efforts to reduce and handle waste require the full participation of the community. Community participation is very important because the community as a waste producer, the community knows best about the condition of waste management in their environment. This research is a descriptive research, namely making systematic, factual, and accurate descriptions of the facts and characteristics of a particular population or area. The data analysis techniques used to achieve the objectives of this study are: the Frequency Distribution analysis method, which processes data using various simple statistical calculations, for example: amounts, differences and percentages of data. The results of this study indicate that the role of youth in community participation-based waste management is very important in Kotarindau Village.

Saat ini perkembangan komunikasi melalui internet semakin pesat. Hal ini yang menyebabkan bisnis online semakin diminati. “Distribution Store Bullshirt Kota Bima” sebagai salah satu online store yang memasarkan produk dan memiliki strategi untuk menarik minat beli konsumen sehingga dapat bertahan ditengah persaingan bisnis online yang sangat ketat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif, dengan mengumpulkan data melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Narasumber dalam penelitian ini adalah Pemilik dan 4 orang konsumen "Distribution Store Bullshirt Kota Bima". Hasil Penelitian ini adalah sebagai strategi komunikasi pemasaran yang dimiliki oleh “Distribution Store Bullshirt Kota Bima” akan diuraikan melalui teori marketing mix 4p yang terdiri dari product, price, place, promotion. Melalui elemen promotion “Distribution Store Bullshirt Kota Bima” memanfaatkan media social Instagram dan Facebook untuk menguraikan teori marketing mix 4p tersebut dan dari kegiatan yang dilakukan mampu menarik minat konsumen.  

This research is motivated by the performance of BUMDES marketing during the 4.0 revolution, entering the era of modern development of digital information and communication technology, especially the internet, which seems to be a primary human need and is almost involved in daily activities. In today's all-digital situation, the right promotion strategy is needed to increase sales. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of digital entrepreneurship, marketing mix and technology acceptance models on the marketing performance of BUMDES Nerang Jaya. The quantitative method used is a technique of collecting, processing, simplifying, presenting and analyzing data in order to provide an overview of an event through the distribution of questionnaires which are carried out and expressed in the form of numbers, so that they can be measured and calculated. The number of samples used were 95 respondents. This study uses the SmartPLS 3.0 program to process data.

Zakat has developed as a significant source of state revenue used to help the poor, as well as to advance Islam, science, other fields of study, build infrastructure, and provide other forms of support. The role of zakat is in line with the economic conditions of the poor and of course they still need several types of assistance services, but they are still dealing with the right to access services in order to increase people's prosperity. This study aims to find out how the form of collecting zakat, the form of the role of the national amil zakat agency, and what factors influence the collection of zakat. This study uses a qualitative methodology. This method is explained to be able to understand what phenomena the research subject is experiencing, in this case includes actions, motivations, perceptions, behaviors and so on, through verbal and linguistic descriptions, in the unique environment experienced, and by applying various scientific techniques. The results of the study show that: (1) The forms of zakat collection include the establishment of zakat collection units, zakat reception counters, opening of bank accounts, consultations about zakat, zakat pick-up programs, infaq, and shadaqah, household donations, teacher donations. These aspects play an important role in increasing the success rate of zakat collection. (2) The role of the national amil zakat agency in Pinrang Regency includes outreach, the zakat utilization program, and the zakat distribution system. (3) The factors that influence the collection of agricultural zakat in Kaballangang Village are internal factors and external factors

This research was conducted at PT XYZ, which aims to determine the application of incoming mail SOPs to PT XYZ's Dynamic Archives Subsection and to find out whether the implementation of these SOPs has been carried out optimally. This research is a qualitative research with data collection methods through observational studies, interviews and documentation with informant taking techniques using purposive sampling with a total of 4 participants. The results obtained in this study stated that the management of incoming mail at the PT XYZ Dynamic Archives Subdivision was still not in accordance with the applicable SOP. There is a messy Agenda Book Recording, file cabinets that are not given indexes and follow-up units, as well as inadequate distribution equipment. Thus, adequate facilities or equipment are needed in the process of distribution, education and training of employees in managing incoming mail, as well as supervising incoming mail management activities.

Marketing strategy is a plan to increase influence over the market, both in the short and long term, based on market research, product strategy, price, promotion and distribution sites. Purchase intention is part of the behavioral component in consumption attitudes, the tendency of respondents to act before buying decisions are actually implemented. Meanwhile, repurchase intention is a purchase intention based on past purchasing experience. The purpose of this study is to determine the factors that influence sharia marketing strategies, determine sharia marketing strategies and to determine the impact of sharia marketing strategies in increasing people's buying interest in online business. This research is included in qualitative research, meaning that this research produces descriptive data in the form of written or oral words from the people and the observed behavior. The approach used is a descriptive qualitative approach, which means that the data collected is in the form of words, pictures, and not in the form of numbers. The results of the study show that the factors that influence sharia marketing strategy are competitors, technology, network, finance, goods and access. Then, the sharia marketing strategy for online business is product strategy, price strategy, place strategy and promotion. The impact of the sharia marketing strategy on online business is that it can increase sales and public buying interest in online sales.

               Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Karawana Village are one of the community's priorities in increasing economic income. MSMEs that are developing in Karawana Village include culinary, trade, animal husbandry and agriculture businesses. This study aims to implement a marketing mix that is directly related to UMKM Karawana Village, Dolo District, Sigi Regency. The implementation method used in this community service activity is carried out in several stages, namely observation, interviews, and evaluation. Based on the results of the interviews, there is an exposure to the 4P Marketing Mix variables that have been implemented in Micro Business actors in Karawana Village, Dolo District, Sigi Regency, product (Price), distribution or place (Place), and promotion (Promotion). Prospects for the Development of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises have several comparative advantages over large businesses. These advantages include: In terms of capital, the development of small businesses requires relatively small business capital compared to large businesses.

The distribution of probability, also known as the distribution of random variables, is a part of the Statistics course material. This study aims to describe the mathematical representation skills of students on the topic of probability distribution, based on the fact that many students struggle to understand this material. This study uses a descriptive method. The subjects of this research are 12 students from Muhammadiyah University of Jambi. Data in this study were collected through written tests. The data were analyzed quantitatively and descriptively. The results of the study indicate that students' abilities to work on probability distribution material are still considered low. Therefore, there is a need for teaching methods that can help students understand better and achieve better results.

Regurgitation or often called spitting up is the passage of refluxed gastric contents into the pharynx or mouth, sometimes with expulsion from the mouth. Complications that occur when excessive spitting up causes Gastroesophageal Reflux, which is backflow from the stomach to the esophagus which causes damage to the esophageal wall. In Indonesia, the incidence of spitting up in infants aged 2 months is higher than other countries. 25% of babies spit up >4 times during the first month, 50% spit up 1-4 times a day until 3 months of age. 30% of mothers also experience anxiety about spitting up, where anxiety is related to spitting up frequency of 66% and spitting up volume of 9%. As well as symptoms that accompany spitting up such as crying and fussing. (IDAI, 2016). This type of research is experimental (experimental research) with a one shot case study/post test only design approach. The population in this study were all infants aged 0-6 months. The sampling technique in this study was carried out using a non-probability sampling technique, namely the type of purposive sampling technique, with a total sample of 16 people. The instrument used is the observation sheet. The univariate analysis aims to explain or describe the distribution of spitting up frequencies in infants before and after massage. For numerical data, the mean or average value is used, and for categorical data, the chi-square is used. This study uses the Shapiro Wilk normality test to determine whether the data is normally distributed or not. Then a paired sample T-test was performed. The average value of spitting up before baby massage is 0.500 with a standard deviation of 0.516. The average value of spitting up after baby massage is done with an average value of 0.686 with a standard deviation of 0.479. The results of the statistical test using the Paired T-Test obtained a p value of 0.003, which means that Ho was rejected, so it can be concluded that there is a difference in the frequency of spitting up before and after baby massage. There are differences in spitting up disorders in babies who are massaged and not massaged. Where the average baby who was massaged did not spit up while the baby who was not massaged had spit up.

Sub Arachnoid Block (SAB) regional anesthesia produces a sympathetic block of muscle relaxation, and a sensory block against peripheral temperature receptors thereby inhibiting the compensatory response to temperature. A factor that can cause a decrease in core temperature and disruption of the information pathways coming from the first receptor is a sympathetic blockage that causes peripheral vasodilation. This research is a non-experimental quantitative research with correlational analytical research methods and cross sectional research design. The study sample amounted to 72 respondents of spinal anesthesia patients. Sampling with consequential sampling techniques, the statistical test used is distribution frekuency. Of the 16 people who experienced high blocks, (75%) experienced shivering and (25%) did not experience shivering. Of the 36 respondents who experienced moderate blocking, (58.3%) experienced shivering and (41.7%) did not shivering. Of the 20 respondents who experienced low spinal block, (70%) did not experience shivering and (30%) experienced shivering.. In conclusion, there is the height of the anesthetic spinal block and the incidence of intraoperative shivering at the Central Surgical Installation of RSUD Jombang.

In general, the development of the Integrated Security System (SKPT) in its implementation still experiences synergistic weaknesses between the networks formed, and actually tends to affect the level of effectiveness. This has resulted in many processed food products, especially PIRT that do not have distribution permits, due to various factors and constraints that occur in the field, in addition to law enforcement that is still not optimal, especially those related to the implementation of distribution permit provisions that have not been able to reach all producer communities. PIRT. With the socialization of the PIRT distribution permit, it is hoped that it can further increase the effectiveness of the implementation of the food safety system, which at the same time seeks efforts to improve the SKPT as an ideal and effective policy format, and qualitatively can also further enhance efforts to protect food consumers.

The objective taken by the researchers was to find out what the BPOM's obstacles were in controlling the distribution of illegal cosmetics in Gorontalo City, one of the efforts made by the government to improve public health and carry out supervision by forming BPOM. Cosmetic products that do not have distribution permits or are illegal which do not comply with applicable regulations are still a problem for the people of Gorontalo. This can be seen from the existence of cosmetic distribution facilities that sell illegal cosmetics that have not been controlled by BPOM in Gorontalo City. This study uses an empirical juridical legal research method that aims to analyze the problems that are carried out by combining legal materials (which are secondary data) with primary data obtained in the field. From research at the BPOM office, the authors found that there are still many unlicensed cosmetics business actors who commit fraudulent acts in producing cosmetics without a distribution permit with chemicals obtained at low prices without thinking about the impact on the consumers who use them, which causes BPOM's losses. obstacles in distribution monitoring. Illegal cosmetics due to lack of control over goods entering the city area, especially the city of Gorontalo, lack of public knowledge to distinguish genuine cosmetics from fakes, so that the circulation of illegal cosmetics is rampant. In general, people are only interested in cheap prices without being keen to know the basic ingredients for making these cosmetics, cosmetic ingredients that are easily and cheaply found on the market and counterfeiters' knowledge about the composition of counterfeit cosmetics are the contributing factors. Illegal distribution of cosmetics.