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This study investigates sustainable Islamic business models through a qualitative case study of green-tech startups in Central Java, Indonesia. Using semi-structured interviews with founders, managers, and employees, complemented by secondary data from business reports and sustainability disclosures, the research examines how Islamic ethical principles, including stewardship (khalifah), social welfare (maslahah), and justice (adl), are integrated into operational practices and sustainability strategies. The purposive selection of 3–5 startups enables an in-depth exploration of organizational decision-making, innovation adoption, and environmental and social performance. Thematic analysis identifies recurring patterns in ethical integration, technological innovation, and sustainability outcomes. Findings reveal that Islamic startups effectively embed ethical values into operations, fostering environmental accountability through renewable energy initiatives, waste reduction, and resource optimization, while enhancing community engagement and equitable service delivery. Technological innovations such as IoT, AI, and blockchain further support sustainability performance, enabling startups to monitor and optimize environmental outcomes without compromising financial viability. Comparative analysis demonstrates that Islamic startups outperform non-Islamic counterparts in key sustainability metrics, including carbon reduction and social impact, highlighting the competitive advantage of ethics-driven entrepreneurship. Overall, the study confirms that Islamic ethical frameworks foster both environmental accountability and technological innovation, providing a practical model for sustainable development in emerging economies. These findings offer valuable insights for policymakers, investors, and entrepreneurs seeking to align ethical, social, and environmental objectives with business strategy.

This research delves into the formation of racial stigma and its impact on society, exploring the factors contributing to the emergence of discriminatory attitudes. Utilizing a qualitative descriptive method with a literature review approach, the study investigates historical, cultural, and institutional elements shaping racial perceptions. The analysis not only scrutinizes "how" racial stigma forms but delves into the "why" of discriminatory attitudes, encompassing historical, policy, and social norm influences. The research findings aim to contribute significantly to understanding the intricate interplay between racial stigma and its societal repercussions, identifying patterns that may be challenging to detect without a holistic overview.

This qualitative research aims to investigate the intricate interplay between intellectual capital, human capital, AI integration, and tax incentives concerning company growth. Employing a holistic approach, the study conceptualizes a comprehensive model to understand the dynamic relationships among these variables. Through purposive sampling, data are gathered from a diverse range of companies across industries. Utilizing thematic analysis, the data is systematically scrutinized to unveil patterns and insights. Preliminary findings suggest that intellectual capital and human capital serve as crucial drivers, augmented by the strategic integration of AI and favorable tax incentives. The study contributes to a nuanced understanding of the factors influencing company growth in the contemporary business landscape.

The Kacirebonan Palace in Cirebon City, known for its Javanese culture, houses a unique settlement surrounded by the Balutanti Fort. Baluarti Keraton Kacirebonan blends Chinese, Colonial, and Traditional-era buildings, preserving Javanese customs and procedures. However, challenges such as lack of authority, unclear preservation concepts, reliance on government subsidies, conflicts of interest, and low community participation hinder its preservation. This study uses Combined Strategies, combining Historical Research and Qualitative Research, to analyze objects from the past and examine their relationship with architectural design. Data sources include inscriptions, writings, and local experiences. Palaces often change over time, maintaining their architectural style by comparing new buildings with old ones. The roof shape, openings, and columns of new buildings often resemble those of the old building. The chessboard pattern, used for small towns with defense, agriculture, and trade functions, is also prevalent. Social factors and cultural influences significantly influence the spatial layout of a settlement. The Kacirebonan Palace complex, located southwest of Kasepuhan Palace and 500 meters south of Kanoman Palace, spans 46,500 square meters and features a Chinese-mixing style, Colonial, and Traditional era building. Baluarti settlement, part of the palace area, has a grid pattern with small, narrow roads, following the Palace's tradition. Baluarti, a Javanese settlement, is a residence for nobles, high-ranking priyayi, and courtiers of the Kacirebonan Palace. The settlement is characterized by a magersari system, where the king gives land for Abdidalem''s residence. The social status of the Baluarti community is derived from its family line, with most citizens having titles obtained from the king. Keraton Kacirebonan''s architecture blends Colonial, Chinese, and Javanese styles, while religious beliefs, social status, and the traditional magersari system influence the Baluarti settlement's layout.

Implementation of the Manhaji Method in understanding the yellow book at the Darul Arifin Muaro Islamic Boarding School, Jambi, Islamic Religious Education Master's Study Program, Sulthan Tthaha Saifuddin University, Jambi 2024.Methods for understanding the Yellow Book in learning activities, especially in the method of reading yellow words, educators must try to achieve the goals as much as possible. One way is to use appropriate teaching methods. Method is one of the tools to achieve learning goals. Therefore, educators should be smart in choosing and using the right methods so that they can support teaching and learning activities and can be used as efficient tools to achieve goals. The purpose of this research is to describe (1) To find out the background and purpose of implementing the Manhaji method in learning the Yellow Book for students at the Darul Arifin Islamic boarding school. (2) To find out the obstacles in the field to the application of the Manhaji method at the Darul Arifin Islamic boarding school. (3) To find out the application of the Manhaji method at the Darul Arifin Islamic boarding school. This research was conducted at Darul Arifin Muaro Jambi using qualitative research and a descriptive approach. Research data collection techniques use interviews, observation and documentation. Data analysis for this research was carried out using the steps of data collection, data reduction, drawing conclusions and verification. Meanwhile, diligent observation and triangulation as well as discussions were carried out as an effort to test the validity of the data. The results of this research show that: (1) The Manhaji learning concept is divided into several parts, starting from planning objectives, determining learning materials, determining methods, determining time allocation and use of media. (2) The implementation carried out during learning in madrasa classes is divided into three parts, namely preliminary activities, core learning activities, and closing activities. (3) Manhaji content/material, as follows: volume I (Mastering the ins and outs of Isim and fi'il which include, ma'rifat nakirah, Mabni, Mu'rob, Tasrif Fi'il patterns) volume II (Mastering the Tasrif Fi'il patterns il Mazid, and Mustaqqaat such as isim Fail. Maful, isim Zaman and Isim Makan), volume III (Mastering Umdah Sum, Mubtada, Khabar, Fi'il Fail, and Awamil. (Inna, Kaana and Dhzanna) volume IV (Mastering Takmilah Sum (Na'at taukid, Athf Badal Mafu'lat). (4) Evaluation of Manhaji material is carried out during the learning process and outside the learning process, in the form of written tests and oral tests.

This research explores the influence of Korean dramas on the communication styles of students from the Faculty of Da'wah, specifically the 2022 cohort. Drawing on communication theory and cultural studies, the study investigates the impact of Korean dramas on interpersonal communication, non-verbal cues, and language use among the mentioned group. Through surveys and interviews, the research identifies key communication patterns influenced by exposure to Korean dramas, shedding light on the integration of Korean cultural elements into the communication practices of these students. The findings contribute to understanding the role of popular media in shaping communication norms within diverse cultural contexts, emphasizing the need for media literacy and cultural sensitivity in contemporary education.

This research is about the analysis of ethical consumption of food and drinks (Study of students from the Islamic Economics and Business Faculty, Sharia Economics Study Program, UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi). This research aims to find out more about the ethical patterns of student food and drink consumption and Islamic economic views regarding student food and drink consumption. The method used by researchers is a qualitative method. The object of this research is students majoring in sharia economics, FEBI Class of 2019-2020. The data sources used are primary and secondary data using data collection techniques in the form of observation, interviews and documentation. The results of this research show that students' consumption ethics in fulfilling food or primary blindness (dhuriyat) are seen from the type of food they consume, the way they consume it and the quantity of food they consume is not fully in accordance with consumption ethics. In terms of ethics, most students do not pay attention to ethics and manners in consuming and from the five principles of Islamic consumption there is a gap between theory and practice. Based on the principle of simplicity, students consume excessively which can lead to wastage and waste. Meanwhile, students' moral principles do not follow the rules of etiquette and ethics set out by the Prophet Muhammad SAW. Most students do not apply this principle. Judging from the way they eat, they don't pay attention to consumption ethics based on what the prophet taught, and their habit of often throwing away rice and then leaving the environment dirty because they don't clean the place immediately after they consume food.

The childhood are in gold period in along the age range human development. This period is sensitive period, during this period the children specifically receptive stimulating from the environment. At this time the children is ready doing various activity in order to understanding and mastering the environment. The gold age is period where the children start to receive various stimulation and various education efforts from their environment both intentional or unintentional. At this sensitive period occurred maturation of physical and psychic function so that ready to response and realite all development task which be expected appear at their pattern of behavior in daily. The education at childhood basically encompass all efforts and action which do educatiors and parents in treatment process, nurture, and education at children with creates an aura and the environment where the children able to explore experience which give chance to them to knowing and understand study experience which obtaining from environment, through observing, imitating, and experimenting which takes place repeatedly and involve all potential and child intelligence.

This research aims to explore teachers' perceptions of the development of the Merdeka Curriculum on Nias Island. Using a qualitative approach, data was collected through in-depth interviews with a number of teachers in schools on Nias Island. Thematic analysis was used to identify patterns and key themes that emerged from conversations with teachers. The results of the study highlighted the different views, challenges and expectations of teachers regarding the implementation of the Merdeka Curriculum. The findings provide valuable insights into how educators in the region are responding to and managing the dynamics of the development of the new curriculum. The implications of the findings of this study are expected to provide guidance for improving the implementation of the Merdeka Curriculum in Nias Island and similar areas.    

Unhealthy eating patterns can cause appendicitis and appendicitis can occur at any age, the way to overcome this is by carrying out surgery or an appendectomy. The consequences of this surgery can cause pain. One way to reduce pain is by using finger hold relaxation and hand massage techniques. The aim of this case study is to determine the reduction in pain scale in post-appendectomy patients after finger hold relaxation and hand massage therapy. The method used in this case study is case study design with a nursing care process approach. The subjects in this case study were 2 patients, obtained from inclusion and exclusion criteria, data collection using the Numerical Rating Scale (NRS). The results of the case study show that the average pain level of the two patients after being given finger hold relaxation and hand massage therapy intervention for 2 days experienced a change from moderate pain to mild pain. The conclusion of this case study shows that there were changes that occurred after the finger hold relaxation therapy intervention and hand massage using therapeutic oil were given to the two patients and they experienced a decrease in the pain scale.    

The aim of this research is to examine how the literature on Pancasila values has developed in the era of globalization. By conducting a literature review and looking at 17 journal articles released between 2019 and 2023. This research aims to convey knowledge or understanding about the application of Pancasila values to the lives of the younger generation in the current era of globalization which has resulted in some people forgetting these values. -value itself. This research shows that most Indonesian people do not apply Pancasila values in their daily lives and the same goes for social life in the era of globalization. This research can be used as a basis for further research in this area and can help increase the awareness of Indonesia's young generation towards the values of Pancasila. Future research could expand the scope and duration of the study, as well as improve the analysis to pinpoint patterns and modifications that need to be considered.

Coal is one of the energy sources in the world. Coal is a very complex mixture of organic chemicals containing carbon, oxygen and hydrogen in a carbon chain. Sindang Marga Village is one of the villages in Bayung Lencir sub-district, Musi Banyuasin Regency, South Sumatra province. Based on survey data, it is known that the number of people in the village is 1,700 people, including those who do not yet have identity cards. After the establishment of a mining company, it is hoped that it will be able to raise the level of socio-economic conditions for the people of Sindang Marga village, both those without families and those with families. If people's income increases, of course the level of community welfare will also improve. The aim of this research was to determine the economic and social impact on society of PT activities. Waletindo Setia Persada in Sindang Marga Village, Bayung Lencir District, Musi Banyuasin Regency. This research is field research with a qualitative type of research. Data collection techniques use observation, interviews and documentation. The data analysis technique used is qualitative descriptive analysis, which consists of three activity streams, namely data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The research results show that the impact resulting from the activities of PT. Waletindo Setia Persada in Sindang Marga Village is a change in the livelihoods of the people of Sindang Marga Village from the agricultural sector to the mining sector, increasing micro businesses and minimizing unemployment. The existence of the Company also causes an increase in income and changes people's standard of living for the better. There are changes in behavior patterns in society, both positive and negative, such as income disparities, disruption of public roads, health problems and conflict.

Online games are games that are liked by teenagers today and one of them is SMP N 1 Parigi students. To anticipate and minimize the bad impact that will occur for online students, it is necessary to have guidance from the school and especially from the parents of the students themselves. The purpose of this study was to determine the guidance and counseling services in overcoming the problems of students who are addicted to online games, special services to overcome online game addiction. This research is a qualitative research using a descriptive approach. Data were collected by interview, observation, documentation and recording. The results showed that the positive and negative impacts of online game addiction on students' academic behavior patterns and student learning outcomes. To reduce online game addiction in students, guidance and counseling services used by teachers are group guidance services. That is by providing an understanding of the dangers of playing excessive online games, both in groups which BK is often done in class or individually through group guidance services.

Communication patterns are one of the important factors that influence employee performance. The right communication pattern will be able to encourage employees to work more and be more productive, so that they can achieve organizational goals. This research is a type of qualitative research with descriptive methods. The data in this statement comes from the novel Resign by Almira Bastari. The novel Resign by Almira Bastari tells the story of the life of an employee named Alranita who works in a consulting office in Jakarta. Alranita experienced various difficulties in her work, one of which was due to her boss's authoritarian leadership style. The communication patterns established by the leadership in the company caused Alranita to feel uncomfortable and unmotivated at work. Based on the analysis of the novel Resign, it can be concluded that communication patterns have a negative influence on employee performance. As a result, employees become less productive and their performance decreases. Therefore, it is important for leaders to understand the application of appropriate communication patterns. Leaders must be able to create a conducive and supportive work environment, so that employees can work comfortably and are motivated.

A tourist area is a valuable asset for a region, which not only provides sustainable economic potential, but also reflects and promotes its rich cultural, natural and historical heritage. Along with developments over time, changes in tourist behavior patterns, and demands for more memorable tourist experiences, developing tourist areas has become very important. The Marimbunna tourist attraction is a tourist destination that offers typical Toraja cultural heritage, especially in the form of burial or funeral tourism. The aim of this tourist area development innovation program is to create tourism destinations that are sustainable, competitive and attractive for tourists. The methods used in this service are field observation, interviews with the community, identifying problems and determining work objectives. The results of the work program activities include comparative studies, improvements to facilities and infrastructure, site cleaning, and outreach about the importance of preserving cultural tourism objects.

Indonesia as an archipelagic country has very high resources in the fisheries and marine sectors, where these resources become weapons in improving the welfare of the people in particular and become capital in national development patterns. However, poverty is still an icon for fishermen. The income of fishing fishermen can be said to be different from other types of business because the fishing business is uncertain, where the income fluctuates and speculates, which can lead to the growth of poverty. The aim to be achieved in this research is to reveal and analyze things that influence the income of capture fisheries fishermen. Meanwhile, the author took the explanatory descriptive method as the research method. Data collection came from 100 fishermen respondents with discussion of fishermen's profiles in the form of age, education, family responsibilities, experience and length of time at sea.

Family is the first environment that has a deep influence on children. Therefore, whether directly or indirectly, the family will be the first place for a child to gain experience and education that can influence his development both physically and psychologically. Education for families, especially children, is a very important thing to pay attention to. Adolescence is a period in the span of human life. During this period, individuals will experience a transition from childhood to adulthood which is accompanied by changes in life. The changes that occur include biological, psychological, social and emotional aspects. This is in line with the opinion of Santrock (2007) who states that adolescence is a period of developmental transition between childhood and adulthood which involves biological, cognitive and socio-emotional changes. Sibling rivalry is a pattern of relationships between siblings that can have both positive and negative impacts. The positive impacts that emerge can be in the form of increased learning motivation, the emergence of affection and understanding between siblings. Meanwhile, the negative impact that appears is solitary behavior and crying. According to research conducted by McNerney. A., & Usner (2014) which was carried out at each life span between the ages of 0-5 years, 5-10 years, 10-15 years, 15-20 years, and 20-25 years obtained results showing that ages 10-15 year has the highest level of sibling rivalry. This is also supported by the opinion of Hurlock (2007) that adolescence is a phase full of conflict and conflict, including with siblings.

Information Technology (IT) is the study, design, development and support, especially of software. With increasingly advanced developments, the rapid progress of information technology has presented a new world that allows interaction to take place quickly and instantly, one of which is via the internet. The presence of the internet influences almost all interaction patterns, including interaction patterns between counselors and their clients. The development of this technology provides various conveniences in types of humanitarian services, including the counseling service process. Guidance and counseling services should be directed at how to equip digital generation students with superior characters who utilize information and communication technology, so that they can lead students towards a bright future. The media used in counseling are computers and audio-visual devices. The role of technology can be very useful in supporting the Guidance and Counseling Teacher service process so that it is more effective, efficient, creative, varied and innovative in finding the latest information in the service process. The advantage of using a website in counseling services is that it opens up opportunities for providing counseling services without time limits, because it can be done wherever and whenever needed.

Initially, the organization was a bridge in forming a component that could be used as a member to solve a problem. The essence of a learning organization is the organization's ability to utilize the mental capacities of all its members to create the kind of process that will improve it.Organizations where people continually develop their capacity to create the results they truly desire, where new and evolving patterns of thinking are fostered, where group aspirations are given freedom, and where people are continually learning studying (learning to learn) something together, but in general organizations have become a discourse in activities that can be used as part of a group. Basically, this is because humans are social creatures, which in this context is homo socius. This fact is a natural characteristic.It is impossible for humans to live alone, apart from society, groups or living with their communities. Humans are creatures that think and can develop. Every human being has the instinct to live in society. To fulfill these various needs, humans must collaborate because they will not be able to fulfill their own needs. That is where the level of human limitations is a reflection that humans need cooperation and that forum is found in organizations.

Pneumonia is wrong One tract infection acute respiratory infection caused by microorganisms in respiratory system starting from the nose, ears, larynx, trachea, bronchus, bronchioles, up to the lungs , which lasts not enough more than 14 days . One of the supporting factors in preventing pneumonia in children under five is the behavior of mothers of toddlers . Forms of maternal behavior patterns that can be implemented in preventing pneumonia, especially at home, include : give exclusive breast milk for the first six months, give vaccines in baby new born on the first year of birth , keep the environment clean and get the child used to living a healthy life . Objective study This For know description behavior Mother about prevention of pneumonia in child toddler . Type study This is Quantitative research using descriptive methods . The population of this study is all mothers who have children under five who are recorded in the register book in the work area of the Mekar Health Center, Kendari City in 2023. as much 1,226 respondents , sample in study This is as big as 92 respondents . The retrieval technique is carried out with random sampling technique or Cluster Random Sampling . Results study appointment that Behavior Mother about prevention of pneumonia in child toddler , respondent with own knowledge which is sufficient as much as 83.70 %, own positive attitude as much as 65.22%, own good actions amounted to 51.09%, own respondents had easy access to information with as many as 75.00 % And own 84.78% of respondents had easy access to health services , In the Work Area Public health center Blossom Subdistrict Head of Kendari City Year 2023.