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Employee well-being is an important factor in the productivity and success of an organization. Conflict can cause stress, and job dissatisfaction and affect employee welfare. Protracted conflicts or damaging relationships between employees can hinder operational efficiency. There has been much study of the effects of conflict and stress, but not much has been studied about the effect of conflict and stress and organizational change on employee productivity. The purpose of this study is to study the effect of conflict, stress, and organizational change on employee productivity. This research is a survey research with data collection of 300 respondents through questionnaires and interviews. Questions in the survey include the level of conflict experienced, its impact on productivity, and the factors that influence it. There are 3 independent variables, namely conflict, stress, and organizational change.  Its dependent variable is productivity. Linear regression or multiple regression is used to identify the extent to which conflict, stress, and organizational change predict productivity. Also used analysis with SEM. The results showed that the level of conflict in the workplace had a significant negative impact on employee productivity. The level of stress experienced by employees is also related to productivity. High stress leads to a decrease in productivity. Organizational change contributes to higher levels of conflict and stress among employees. However, managing change with good communication and management support can reduce the negative impact of change on productivity. This study concludes that good conflict management, stress management, and effective change management can help increase employee productivity in the work environment. The conclusion of this study provides a foundation for actions and policies that support increased employee productivity in the work environment.

Franchising is part of a type of syirkah where there is a partnership association and raising funds as well as the use of trademarks. This also requires the franchisor to provide rights to the franchisee in the form of scientific, marketing and administrative rights to manage the business. This obligation was apparently not carried out by the Dimsum 1000 franchise, where all obligations to provide marketing knowledge were not carried out by the franchise. In writing this essay, the author formulates a problem in the form of how to implement the Dimsum 1000 franchise business in Medan District, Medan City? How do franchisors fulfill their rights and obligations in developing the Dimsum 1000 franchise business in Medan District, Medan City? How do you fulfill the rights and obligations of the Dimsum 1000 franchise business from Wahbah Az-Zuhaili's perspective in Medan District, Medan City? In this research the author uses empirical legal research. The results of the research explain that the implementation of the Dimsum 1000 franchise business in Medan District, Medan City, goes through a business cooperation agreement procedure first. Then all the equipment for selling is provided by Dimsum 1000. However, in the marketing strategy Dimsum 1000 is considered old-fashioned and out of date. Fulfillment of the franchisor's rights and obligations in developing the Dimsum 1000 franchise business in Medan City District. Medan City does not fulfill the franchisee's rights in the form of guidance in the form of training, management operational guidance, marketing, research and development for franchisees on an ongoing basis. Fulfillment the rights and obligations of the Dimsum 1000 franchise business from Wahbah Az-Zuhaili's perspective in Medan City District, Medan City, did not happen at all. Dimsum 1000 franchise practices viewed from Wahbah Az-Zuhaili's perspective are not in accordance with the fulfillment of the concept of rights applied in Wahbah Az-Zuhaili's own view. This can be seen from not providing guidance in the form of training, operational management guidance, marketing, research and development to franchisees on an ongoing basis, which violates the rights of the franchisees themselves.

This research aims to analyze document management in the Marketing Department of Kompas Gramedia using the case study method and qualitative approach. By collecting primary data from observations, interviews and documentation, as well as secondary data from literature studies, this research identified a number of relevant findings. The research results show that the Kompas Gramedia Marketing Department has successfully implemented an organized document storage and archiving system, both in physical and digital form, with clear labels and categories. This has increased operational efficiency, collaboration and productivity within the department. However, research also reveals several obstacles in document management, such as data input errors, inappropriate document placement, and an excessive number of documents. The proposed solution includes training, system optimization, clear division of tasks, and capacity management to overcome the problem. By implementing these solutions, the Marketing Department can increase the effectiveness of document management, reduce related errors, and maintain smooth operations. In order to increase understanding of the effectiveness of document management in organizational environments, this research provides valuable insights. In addition, the research results can contribute to the field of archives and information management and provide guidance for other organizations facing similar challenges in document management.

The problem that must be overcome by all parties is garbage. Society must take an active role to solve this problem. In an effort to safeguard the environment, the Maju Jaya Waste Bank has a role in sorting and processing waste. Organic waste will become fertilizer. Plastic or non-organic waste will be the raw material for the Paving Blok Prima Lestari Bumi Group. Paving Block Prima Lestari Bumi Group will process plastic waste into paving blocks. However, there are several problems faced. The problem faced by Prima Lestari partner Bumi Paving Blok, such as the lack of supply of raw materials for plastic waste, lack of operational equipment, which causes the production of paving blocks cannot maximize. The level of sales still cannot meet the target per month. Current marketing aspects are carried out by word of mouth and take part in exhibitions carried out by the local government or using social media. For Maju Jaya Garbage Bank, the problem is a large amount of operational costs to sort waste based on the type of waste. This is inversely proportional to income from processed products that are less than optimal. Some of the solutions offered to partners are several parts of training for the sale of goods, procurement of operational goods such as production machinery for paving blocks and machines that can sort waste by type to reduce operating costs.

Production quality in the printing industry is highly influenced by process consistency and the implementation of clear operational standards. A common issue faced by small and medium-scale printing industries, including those in Gedangan, Sidoarjo, is the absence of systematically developed Standard Operating Procedures (SOP), which leads to inconsistent production results and low operational efficiency. This Community Service Program (PKM) aims to provide assistance in the development and implementation of SOPs to improve production quality. The method employed is a participatory approach involving problem identification, SOP development, socialization and training, implementation, and evaluation stages. The results indicate a 25% increase in workers' understanding based on pre-test and post-test results. Additionally, there was a reduction in production errors and improvements in the consistency of print quality and work efficiency. Therefore, the implementation of SOPs has proven effective in enhancing production quality and operational performance in the printing industry sustainably.

Radio is still one of the mass communication media that still exists in society today. Even though many other media have emerged that provide broadcasts other than audio, radio is still in demand by many fans. This research focuses on the Production Process of the Get In The Moz Program on 90.8 FM OZ Radio Jakarta. The aim of this research is to determine the production process of the Get In The Moz broadcast program on 90.8 FM OZ Radio Jakarta starting from pre-production, production, post-production, supporting factors and inhibiting factors in the production process of the Get In The Moz broadcast program on 90.8 FM OZ Radio Jakarta. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with data collection techniques, namely observation, interviews and documentation. The informants in this research were two people plus documents issued by OZ Radio Jakarta and observations in the field. From the results of this research, it is concluded that the Production Process for the Get In The Moz Broadcast Program on 90.8 FM OZ Radio Jakarta has gone through several processes so that it can be heard by the entire audience in accordance with the SOP (Standard Operational Procedure). So as to produce a high-quality Get In The Moz program even though it still faces a number of obstacles or inhibiting factors in the production process.

Television is a mass media that is inseparable in human life. Television shows other people's lives and gives ideas about carrying out activities. TVRI Sport Pagi is a program that broadcasts information about the world of sports both domestically and internationally. The problem in the research is how the production process for the TVRI Sport Pagi news program is carried out. This research aims to determine the flow of the TVRI Sport Pagi news program production process from pre-production, production, post-production as well as to find out the inhibiting and supporting factors in the TVRI Sport Pagi news program process. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with documentation and interview data collection techniques. From the research that has been carried out, it can be concluded that the production process for the TVRI Sport Pagi news program goes through several processes so that it can be watched by the audience in accordance with Standard Operational Procedures. So that it can produce a quality TVRI Sport Pagi news program even though it has a number of obstacles or supporting and inhibiting factors in the production process.

This investigation aims to explore the multifaceted impact of entrepreneurship education, AI integration, microfinance, and financial knowledge on micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs). Employing a qualitative research design, the study utilizes purposive sampling to gather data from a diverse pool of MSME owners and stakeholders. Through thematic analysis, the study examines the interplay between these factors and their implications for MSME growth and sustainability. Preliminary findings suggest that entrepreneurship education fosters innovative thinking, while AI integration enhances operational efficiency. Microfinance serves as a crucial resource for MSMEs' financial needs, complemented by adequate financial knowledge for effective management. The study sheds light on the intricate dynamics shaping the MSME landscape, offering insights for policymakers, educators, and practitioners to bolster MSME development strategies.    

Organizations are made up of people who react differently to the impact of corruption. Organizational integrity includes the integration of systems, operational organization, strategy, control, corruption, and ethical standards, thereby creating norms of behavior. Another misconception is that corruption originates from organizations, not the individuals within them, as if ethical violations in practice occur almost by osmosis from organizations that are not accountable to those individuals. Individual efforts to eradicate corruption are likely to be less successful than efforts made by organizations. The transfer of money from individuals into organizational dynamics can be seen in the case of criminal corporations. Disruption if the organization provides a structural framework that eliminates the possibility of practical corruption. The ability of individuals to interpret rules or decide whether to implement certain protocols should be avoided in systems that cannot be manipulated.

Sultan Muhammad Salahuddin Airport located in Bima regency, West Nusa Tenggara is the main terminal for the people of Bima and its surroundings who travel using air services. As the main terminal for Bima people who will travel by air service, Bima Airport must have a risk management system in accordance with applicable regulations, especially in the airside area where all aircraft operational activities take place in the airside area. This study aims to determine the suitability of the safety criteria of Sultan Muhammad Salahuddin Bima Airport and the steps taken by the airport in the event of a non-conformity or an event that can be categorized as hazard identification and Risk assessment (HIRA). This study used mixed methods Data collection was carried out by observation, structured interviews and documentation. The general data in this study is primary data and secondary data. Data analysis used using qualitative and quantitative data analysis techniques. The results of this study are based on research that has been carried out based on ISO 31000 on Aviation Hazard Risk Management Analysis on the Airside Side as an effort to minimize the risk of accidents with the Hira method at Sultan Muhammad Salahuddin Airport which is carried out using stages consisting of the risk identification stage, risk analysis and risk evaluation as well as the risk treatment stage, So from the study 10 dangers and risks that are likely to occur. Of the 10 risks, there are 9 risks in the red zone (high) and 1 risk in the yellow zone (medium). Of the 10 risks, they then get treatment or control because they are in the red zone and yellow zone. Controlling the possibility of 10 existing risks, Sultan Muhammad Salahuddin Airport uses control measures in implementing measures to minimize the impact of possible risks that occur, namely avoiding and reducing risks. This is supported by risk treatment carried out by the company and adjusted to 10 risks that are likely to occur.

This research was conducted to determine the role of liquidity in mediating the influence of company size and business risk on the profitability of banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI). The population in this study was 57 companies in the banking sub-sector listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange. Based on the predetermined criteria, 32 banking companies were obtained, so that the research sample studied amounted to 96 sample data. In this research, the data analysis technique used is the path analysis technique with the help of the Smart-PLS 4 application. The research results show that partially the variable Size, NPL, and LDR do not have a significant effect on ROA, while the BOPO variable has a significant effect on ROA. Size does not have a significant effect on ROA through LDR as a mediating variable. NPL does not have a significant effect on ROA through LDR as a mediating variable. BOPO does not have a significant effect on ROA through LDR as a mediating varia.

Management of facilities and infrastructure is one of the factors affecting success in a company. One is to support the company's operational activities. The purpose of this study was to find out the management of infrastructure in one of the companies engaged in food and beverage. The research results show that the company has carried out management by doing the planning, procurement, maintenance, inventory, and removal of infrastructure. However, not all infrastructure is in an optimal state. This can be seen from the manual use of the machine and the leaky air conditioning due to the lack of regular maintenance. This study used qualitative methods using data collection techniques, namely observation, interviews, and prior literature, and using purposive sampling techniques. 

Financial institutions have played a very large role in the development and growth of modern industrial society. BMT is included in the Sharia Financial Institutions which are operated on the principle of profit sharing, trying to grow and develop micro, small and medium enterprises, in order to raise the level and dignity and defend the interests of the poor. The aim of this research is to determine the role of BMT in empowering micro businesses and the potential of businesses financed at Baitul mal wa tamwil (BMT) to develop economic activities so that they provide positive, prosperous and of course more independent results. This research is qualitative research with a descriptive research type, and the research data is taken from first-hand data, namely customer perceptions and second-hand statements that can be trusted. Data collection techniques include interviews, observations and information from books, articles, journals and theses. Research findings show that BMT plays an important role in empowering micro businesses by providing financing in accordance with sharia and cooperative work operational agreements. That way, MSMEs will become more advanced and able to absorb workers, which of course will help a lot in economic development and alleviating poverty due to reduced employment opportunities.

This study aims to investigate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the financial performance of commercial banks through a comparative analysis. The research model adopts a qualitative approach to delve into the nuanced factors affecting bank performance during the pandemic. Purposive sampling is employed to select participants from the commercial banking sector. Data analysis involves thematic coding and comparative analysis. Findings reveal insights into the resilience and adaptability of commercial banks amidst the pandemic, shedding light on key indicators such as capital asset ratio, return on assets, operational costs, and liquidity ratios. The study contributes to understanding how commercial banks navigate financial challenges during crises, providing valuable insights for stakeholders and policymakers.

This research aims to determine the application of the Inpatient Services Accounting Information System in Supporting the Effectiveness of Internal Control of Hospital Revenue at the SMEC Medan Eye Hospital. The method used in this research is qualitative with descriptive analysis, with data collection techniques through interviews, observation and documentation. The results of this research are that the implementation of the Inpatient Services Accounting Information System has run smoothly, effectively and efficiently. SMEC Medan Eye Hospital has used a computerized system in all areas of its activities. Starting from patient reception to cash receipts. The use of a computerized system is followed by an application, namely SIM RS, to simplify all operational activities. And has a role in supporting internal control of Hospital revenue. This is proven by the faster data entry and payment processes at the cashier. This is supported by an adequate accounting information system and is proven by the system running well and smoothly.  

Standard operating procedures (SOPs) are very important to set work standards so as not to fall out of the standard rules. In the world of tourism, SOPs in hospitality are used to discipline employees so that every work done cannot be separated from the standards set. This research was conducted at Amaris Hotel Palembang, a two-star hotel that has restaurant facilities, ballrooms, hotel rooms, etc. In this study using observation methods, or discovery research that will examine how SOPs in the food and baverage section are implemented at Amaris Hotel. This research study found that every employee who works in the food and beverage section has fulfilled SOPs when working, even before work they have prepared SOP prefixes before employees go to restaurants. This is a priority to ensure that all work carried out is in accordance with SOPs and maintain food and beverage hygiene for hotel guests.

This research is entitled Analysis of Hajj Fund Management During the Covid 19 Pandemic at the Ministry of Religion in Jambi City. The research method used by researchers is a qualitative approach. The results of this research are: 1) Management of Hajj funds in the Ministry of Religion of Jambi City during the Covid 19 period, including: the Hajj fund manager receives Hajj funds from Jambi Province Hajj pilgrims, then the Hajj fund manager manages the Hajj funds, after that allocates the results of Hajj fund management These are for the various accommodation needs of the congregation. The use of Hajj funds in Kemanag, Jambi City during the Covid 19 period was used in 4 sectors, namely 1) Accommodation for pilgrims, 2) Operational costs for pilgrims and guidance for Hajj pilgrims. 3) Handling and anticipating handling of Covid 19 in the congregation. 4) Sharia investment in the form of Sukuk. 2) There are a number of obstacles faced in managing Hajj funds at the Jambi City Ministry of Religion during Covid 19. The obstacle faced by the Jambi City Ministry of Religion in obtaining Hajj funds is the lack of income from Hajj funds. This could happen because of Covid 19 and decreased congregational interest. Meanwhile, in terms of using Hajj funds, handling Covid for Hajj pilgrims, allocating Hajj Funds, monitoring Hajj Funds and managing Hajj funds, there are no significant obstacles. 3) The Jambi City Ministry of Religion has implemented sharia objectives of financial management in the form of religious protection or hifdz a-din. In a review of Islamic financial management, the use of Hajj funds at the Jambi City Ministry of Religion is able to meet life protection needs. Likewise in the case of hifdz al-aql or protection of reason. The Ministry of Religion of Jambi City is able to fulfill this need for intellectual protection. In terms of hifdz al-maal or protection of assets. The Ministry of Religion of Jambi City is also therefore able to fulfill these asset protection needs. However, in terms of hifdz al-nasl (protection of offspring/family), the Jambi City Ministry of Religion is not yet included in the category of hifdz al-nasl or family protection.

The independent curriculum provides freedom to export students' abilities and interests. Changes in government policy on the education system have a good and bad impact on the quality of education. This study aims to find out how the implementation of the independent curriculum by looking at the teacher's understanding and the problems faced. This research method uses quantitative and qualitative. The research instrument used questionnaires and interviews. With the research subject of junior high school teachers in Bojonegoro Regency with purposive sampling techniques with the first criterion, the school implemented an independent curriculum. Second, PJOK teachers are linear graduates. Quantitative research data is analyzed in the form of percentages and qualitative research data is reduced then analyzed and presented according to reality in the field. The average percentage result of teacher perception on independent curriculum understanding is 73% and it can be concluded that teachers have high understanding based on percentage results. Then the results of the study revealed that almost 90% of junior high schools in Bojonegoro have implemented an independent curriculum. The highest result of the problems faced by teachers is that at the learning planning stage 57% experience problems at the Difficulty in stringing together sentences of operational and concrete learning objectives, at the stage of implementation 40% have difficulty designing learning based on the needs of students Difficulty designing projects Strengthening the Profile of Pancasila in learning, at the monitoring stage 48.6% experience Difficulty analyzing student conditions for assessment purposes and at stages 45.7% Difficulty developing questions from the questions provided.

Foreign Object Damage (FOD) is any object found in an inappropriate location that could damage equipment or injure personnel by virtue of being in that location.FOD includes a wide range of materials, including loose hardware, pavement fragments, catering supplies, building materials, stone , sand, luggage, and even wild animals. The aim of this research is to find out the handling of Foreign Object Damage at the Yogyakarta Kulon Progo International Airport Apron and to find out the factors that cause Foregin Object Damage (FOD) in the Airport Apron area International Yogyakarta Kulon Progo. This study used descriptive qualitative method. This research was carried out on March 1 – March 31 2023 at Yogyakarta Kulon Progo International Airport. The data collection techniques used in this research were documentation, observation and interviews with Apron Movement Control (AMC) Unit officers. Data analysis techniques use data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions.The results of the research show that the handling carried out by the Apron Movement Control (AMC) unit is by checking. If there is Foreign Object Damage (FOD) scattered in the Apron area, it is immediately taken or stored in the Fod bin box and will later be handed over to the Safety Management System. (SMS). The obstacle faced by Apron Movement Control (AMC) unit officers at Yogyakarta Kulon Progo International Airport is the lack of awareness of operational officers in the Apron area, especially regarding order and cleanliness. There are several colleagues who are not optimally moving around the Apron so that Fod is not detected. External factors that cause Foreign Object Damage (FOD) on the Apron are objects brought in from outside such as flying grass from cuttings at the edge of the Apron or runway which are carried by the wind and enter the Apron. Meanwhile, the internal factors are plastic waste from GSE such as neat ropes, fragments of suitcases and from passengers.  

The objective of this article is to examine the elements that impact the inclination of customers of Indonesian Islamic banks, specifically those in KC Medan Ahmad Yani, to utilize mobile banking. Technology has significantly influenced people's lives, and the banking industry has utilized the internet to enhance their services. This has resulted in the emergence of mobile banking, which refers to banking services accessed through mobile phones or, in other words, phone banking. Mobile banking, along with services like ATMs and credit cards, has become essential for Indonesian banks to expand their target market. Currently, mobile banking serves as a primary focal point and an effective operational strategy for banks to enhance their services.The purpose of this analysis is to identify the factors that influence customers' interest in using mobile banking and the strategies employed to increase customer engagement. Additionally, the study aims to ascertain whether mobile banking can be employed as a marketing strategy to drive customer growth at Bank Syariah Indonesia KC Medan Ahmad Yani. Data collection for this research is conducted through a questionnaire, which includes inquiries intended to gather relevant information.