Publication Search

Childbirth is a series of events when a baby is released from the mother's womb, followed by the release of the placenta and fetal membranes from the mother's body (Fitriana and Nurwiyandani, 2018). Experimental research method with a design that is Control group pre test-Post test. The population in this study were all primigravid postpartum patients without complications during the first active phase in the working area of ​​the Halilulik Health Center, Naitimu Village, West Tasifeto District, East Nusa Tenggara, Using a purposive sampling technique, a sample of 16 people was obtained with a distribution of 8 people for the back rubbing massage treatment using the Power Massager (group 1) and 8 people for the back rubbing massage treatment using the hands (group 2). The results showed that the back rubbing massage treatment using a power massager obtained an average decrease in pain of 2.375, while the treatment of back rubbing massage using hands obtained an average decrease in pain of 1.250, obtained P count of 0.0013 P <0.05, So it can be concluded that back rubbing massage using a power massager is more effective than using hands in reducing pain in primigravida in parturient patients in the active phase 1. In conclusion, back rubbing massage using a power massager is more effective in reducing pain in primigravid patients in labor in the first active phase.

Introduction: Stroke sufferers really need good treatment to prevent physical and mental disability because stroke patients can recover completely and quickly handled within the first 6 hours (golden period), but if more than that time does not get maximum treatment then there will be disability and physical weakness such as hemipares. Objective: This literature summary aims to review the relationship between the effectiveness of active range of motion (ROM) on increasing muscle strength in stroke patients.  Research method: In compiling this research literature researchers use the PIO method: Population is a stroke patient, Intervention with active ROM, Outcome muscle strength.Results: Based on 5 journals, it was found that there was an influence after Rangge Of Motion (ROM) therapy in healing stroke that experienced muscle weakness. Conclusion: ROM exercise is effective for increasing muscle strength and preventing muscle weakness, by giving exercise 2x a day morning and evening about 15-30 minutes.

Fish is a biological resource in the form of aquatic biota which has the widest number and distribution on earth. The wide distribution of fish supports the large number of species diversity so that it occupies the largest percentage of vertebrate groups. SEAMEO BIOTROP (Southeast Asian Regional Center for Tropical Biology) is a Southeast Asian Ministers of Education’s Organization that provides programs for agricultural students. SEAMEO BIOTROP has several apprenticeship divisions, one of which is Sustainable Urban Agriculture Practitioner (PPB) which studies various problems and solutions to agriculture in the environment urban area. The sub-topic in the internship activities of the PPB division is Red Tilapia (Oreochromis sp.) cultivation with the Yumina and Bumina techniques which can be carried out in urban areas. The activities carried out include: 1. Seeding, 2. Maintenance, 3. Treatment. The purpose of this activity is to provide knowledge, understanding, and skills in cultivating red tilapia properly and correctly so that it can grow and generate large profits at harvest for the community.  

Background: Self-efficacy is the perception of the ability to consider and implement behavior patterns as self-regulation that is obtained through motivation and determining achievement of expectations. Good self-efficacy is needed not only for healthy people but also for sick people, especially people with chronic illnesses. Decreased self-efficacy can occur in people with chronic illnesses. We know that people with chronic diseases have long treatment programs, even for a lifetime, such as taking medication and sometimes this feels boring or boring. Consuming drugs or running a continuous treatment program can lead to boredom so that it is possible to want to stop taking medication. This is the background for wanting to know what actions can be taken to increase self-efficacy in people with chronic diseases. Self-efficacy increases if there is effort in dealing with existing obstacles. Interventions can be provided by health workers in increasing self-efficacy in people with chronic diseases. Objective: This study aims to describe the effect of Beapreasi therapy on self-efficacy in patients with chronic diseases at the Bergas Health Center, Semarang Regency. Methods: The research design used was descriptive and was carried out on 6 respondents, all of whom became the experimental group or all of whom became respondents. The method used to determine respondents is a purposive sampling technique. All respondents were assessed for self-efficacy using a self-efficacy scale questionnaire which was measured 2 times, namely before and after being given Beapreasi therapy. Results: The study showed that the mean value of the self-efficacy scale in the experimental group before the intervention was 81.79 and the value of the efficacy scale in the experimental group after the intervention was 89.36. this shows that there is an increase in the value on the self-efficacy scale and there is a difference in the mean value on the self-efficacy scale in the experimental group before giving the intervention with after giving the intervention with a p value of 0.00, p value <0.05 so that there is a significant/significant effect of giving reward therapy on improvement self-efficacy. Conclusion: Beapreasi therapeutic intervention can be used to maintain self-efficacy or increase self-efficacy in patients with chronic diseases, with the hope that patients will remain enthusiastic in carrying out their care and life. Beapreasi therapy can be used as a nurse's independent intervention in accompanying the care of patients with chronic diseases who require lifelong treatment and this is in an effort to increase self-efficacy in sufferers of chronic diseases.  

Hadith is one of the pillars of Muslims in carrying out Islamic law. Besides that, hadith is also a sharp weapon for orientalists in bringing down Islam. One of the bases used by orientalists in overthrowing Islam is the hadiths that seem textually contradictory. Hadith that appear to be textually contradictory can cause misunderstandings for the general public if they do not examine them in depth. One example is the hadith narrated by Abū Dāwud which contradicts the permissibility and prohibition of using illicit objects in medicine. Therefore, researchers conducted research on the meaning and completion of the two hadiths. This type of research is qualitative in nature (library research) with descriptive presentation and analysis methods. This research also uses the book of Sunan Abū Dāwud and is assisted by other standard books, then it is analyzed by studying the Mukhtalif al-Ḥadīṡ method of Syaikh Shāliḥ al-Uṡaimin to resolve the two contradictory hadiths. The result of this study is that the two hadiths can be solved using the al-Jam'u method. Based on the compromise of the two hadiths, it is known that the use of illicit objects is permissible with certain considerations and conditions.

HIV screening services are the main entry point for services aimed at prevention, treatment, support and treatment. The use of HIV screening services by key populations, including transgender women, is important so that HIV status is monitored. Many transgender women work as commercial sex workers, so the spread of HIV is a cause for concern, so the use of HIV screening is important. The causes of the underutilization of HIV screening services need to be investigated. This study aims to examine the relationship between transgender perceptions of HIV screening services in the health center laboratory. The method used in this research is cross sectional with interview method. 80 transgender women in PERWAKOS were interviewed fulfilling the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The data were analyzed using the bivariate test to determine the relationship, the multivariate test to determine the simultaneous relationship, and the binary multiple regressions test on the IBM SPSS Statistics 23.0 for Mac software. Result: The sample size was 80 and it became 73. As many as (78%) 57 chose no stigma, (79.5%) 58 chose fast waiting time, (84.9%) 62 chose the distance from home to a close laboratory, (60.3 %) 44 perceived complete, (53.4%) 39 chose less professional. There is a relationship between the perception of transgender women on stigma by the laboratory staff (p = 0.000), the distance from the house to the laboratory (p = 0.000) and HIV screening services in the health center laboratory. In conclusion, there is a relationship between transgender perceptions of stigma by laboratory assistants, the distance from the house to the laboratory and the use of its services.

Job satisfaction of employees is one of the successes for a person who leads an organization. A leader is appointed based on the results of his hard work during his previous work, of course as a leader is appointed because of his work that is considered good and trusted from the organization. Employee job satisfaction can be seen from the leader's treatment of them. The purpose of the study is to analyze whether the situational leadership style affects the job satisfaction of employees in carrying out their duties. By using the literature review study method, data obtained from books and several previous studies. Situational leadership affects job satisfaction. Most employees are more likely to like the situational leadership style because it can make it easier for employees to make work plans for the organization and control employees to prevent unwanted things. Therefore, good leadership in environmental adjustment often leads to job satisfaction.

Background: Dengue hemorrhagic fever is caused by transmission of the dengue virus by the Aedes aegypti mosquito. Dengue hemorrhagic fever is common in tropical countries such as Indonesia, where new cases are found every year. According to WHO that dengue fever is the leading cause of hospitalization for children. Dengue hemorrhagic disease is more susceptible to infection in children because the child's immune system is still very weak, so the virus is easy to multiply quickly in the body. Knowing the pattern of treatment and analysis of potential drug interactions in pediatric patients with dengue hemorrhagic fever at the East Kalimantan Hospital. Methods: The research is non-experimental observational with a descriptive research design. The approach method used is the cross sectional method. Identification of data collection is carried out retrospectively, by taking sources from medical records for the years 2020-2021. Results: Of  the 47 patient samples, the most cases were male patients as many as 27 patients (57%) with the age of 11 years as many as 11 patients (23%) with a length of stay of less than 7 days as many as 45 patients (96%). Based on the pattern of treatment, the most widely used therapy was the rehydration group (RL) 28 patients (60%). In the case of drug interactions occurred as many as 2 cases (3%). Conclusion: In this study show that there are cases of drug interactions.

Background: Arthritis, better known as rheumatism, is a disease that attacks the joints and surrounding structures. Society often perceives rheumatism as a trivial disease because it does not cause death, even though if it is not treated immediately, rheumatism can cause abnormal limb function, ranging from lumps, stiff joints, and walking difficulty, to lifelong disability. Based on data from the Tungoi Health Center in 2022 the number of patients affected by rheumatoid arthritis was 127 people which was among the 10 highest number of diseases in the Tungoi Health Center. The study aimed to analyze the relationship between rheumatoid pain and the level of independence of the elderly in the working area of the Tungoi Health Center. Methods: This study used a cross-sectional study approach. The location of the research was the Tungoi Health Center in October 2022. The study population consisted of patients seeking treatment in the working area of Tungoi Health Center with the number of study samples obtained was 92 patients using total sampling. Data analysis was carried out using the chi-square test. Results: the study showed that there was a relationship between rheumatoid pain and the level of independence in the elderly with a value of ? = 0.000. Conclusion: There was a relationship between rheumatoid pain and the level of independence of the elderly in the working area of the Tungoi Health Center. Suggestion: Health workers who are responsible for the Integrated coaching unit (POSBINDU) are to provide support to elderly families so that they participate regularly in the elderly programs provided by the Integrated coaching unit (POSBINDU) and Integrated Healthcare Center (POSYANDU).

The main goal of community education about stroke is to disaminate information in order to increase awareness of stroke including signs and symptoms, risk factors, appropriate emergency response, and effective prevention strategies. Extension activities provide an in-depth understanding of the dangers of dangerous blows and the importance of preventive measures through counseling media and seminars. This activity also seeks to provide assistance in recognizing early symptoms, treatment and management as early as possible, and education about a healthy lifestyle to reduce the risk of stroke. Thus, counseling about stroke is very important in reducing the incidence of stroke, early treatment, prevention and post-stroke rehabilitation to provide a better quality of life.

Nausea and vomiting are symptoms that a reasonable and often happen in the first trimester of pregnancy. It usually occurs in the morning, but can occurs at any time including at night. This condition can cause dehydration or lack of fluid and electrolyte inbalance, hence the condition of pregnant mother's get worse. Lemon aromatherapy is one of alternative method to decrease nausea and vomiting in the first trimester of pregnancy. It provides relaxation and sedative by stimulating the limbic system. This study was conducted to find the effect of lemon aromatherapy to decrease nausea and vomiting in the first trimester of pregnancy. Design used in this study was pre-experiment (one-group pretest-posttest designed). The population were all pregnant women that have nausea and vomiting in the first trimester of pregnancy. The samples were 12 respondent taken by purposive sampling according to the inclusion criteria. The independent variable was lemon aromatherapy. While the dependent variables were nausea and vomiting in the first trimester of pregnancy. Data were collected using structured questionnaire and observation. Data were then analyzed using statistic test (wilcoxon signed rank test) with level of significance ??0.05. The result showed that giving lemon aromatherapy had an effect to decrease nausea and vomiting in the first trimester of pregnancy (p=0.002). There were differences of nausea and vomiting between pre-treatment lemon aromatherapy (x=8.50) and post-treatment lemon aromatherapy (x=4.25). It can be concluded that giving lemon aromatherapy could decreased nausea and vomiting in the first trimester of pregnancy. Lemon aromatherapy is useful to breathe when experiencing morning sickness, for relief, encouraging, refreshing, and improving mood, giving a relaxed feeling, comfortable and quiet. Recommendation for the nurse and other health profession to use lemon aromatherapy as alternative medication of nausea and vomiting in pregnant women.

Kandangmas Village through the PKK mobilization team conducts a household waste treatment program one of which is by processing it into eco-enzymes. The stages of this program start from surveys and program planning, introduction of mentoring through workshops and training, monitoring evaluation, review of service results, and final report of service. The results of the household waste treatment program as many as 40% stated that this program is beneficial and 32% stated that it is quite important to be useful. Eco-enzyme products have an aroma favored by partners and are used for various purposes, in particular for anti-septic agents and plant nutrient additives.

This study aims to determine the effect of the Thinking Aloud Pair Problem Solving (TAPPS) method on students' mathematical communication abilities. The type of research used is a Quasi-Experimental type (pseudo-experimental) and uses the True Experimental Design research design with the Posttest-Only Controll form. The research was conducted at SMP Ikhlasiyah Palembang with a population of all students of class VII consisting of 2 classes. The sample were taken from all members of all population so that class VII.1 as the experimental class was given treatment, namely the Thinking Aloud Pair Problem Solving (TAPPS) method and class VII.2 as the control class which was not given treatment, namely the conventional method. Research data was collected through tests. Based on the analysis of the test results, it shows that the students' mathematical communication skills in the experimental class are higher than those in the control class. This means that the class that was treated with the TAPPS method affected students' mathematical communication skills. Statistical calculations obtained from the test results yield tcount = 2.944 and ttable = 2.013, so that tcount > ttable which causes H0 to be rejected and H1 to be accepted. Thus, it can be concluded that there is an influence of the Thinking Aloud Pair Problem Solving (TAPPS) method on the mathematical communication abilities of class VII students of SMP Ikhlasiyah Palembang.    

A perineal tear is a tear that occurs at the time the baby is born either spontaneously or with a tool or action. The impact of perineal tears can result in continuous bleeding and infection of suture wounds in the birth canal, slow treatment can cause death in postpartum mothers to find out the relationship between the old partus and the baby's birth weight with perineal tears in pregnant women at the Wara Health Center, Palopo City in 2021. This study is a quantitative analytical research with a "cross sectional study" design. The population in this study is maternity mothers in the working area of the Wara Health Center, Palopo City. Sampling in this study uses a total sampling technique. Data collection uses questionnaires. The data that has been collected is then processed and analyzed using a laptop using Microsoft excel programs and statistical programs (SPSS). Data analysis includes univariate analysis by looking for frequency distribution and bivariate analysis with chi square test with significance level (.05). There was a relationship between the old partus and the incidence of perineal tears (p=0.020) and there was a relationship between the baby's birth weight and the incidence of perineal tears (p=0.007). There is a relationship between the old partus and the baby's birth weight with perineal tears in pregnant women at the Wara Health Center, Palopo City in 2021. for midwives in observing childbirth using a partograph is expected to be carried out well and be able to identify quickly and accurately to further increase vigilance in carrying out childbirth help so that perineal tears do not occur.

Anemia is one of the conditions in which the body lacks enough red blood cells or hemoglobin to meet its physiological needs depending on the person's age, gender, age, pregnancy stage and breastfeeding stage because at the breastfeeding stage, the mother is susceptible to experiencing anemia due to iron depletion during breastfeeding and the occurrence of postpartum blood loss. Beetroot (Beta Vulgaris) is a fruit that contains quite high iron and has many nutrients. Beetroot can be used as an alternative to anemia treatment and can also be used as a prevention of anemia. The purpose of this community service activity is to give beets to breastfeeding mothers, namely to increase the knowledge of breastfeeding mothers about the benefits of beets in preventing and treating anemia. The method used in this activity is counseling by means of socialization first then followed by observation using questionnaires and blood sampling for hemoglobin examination. This activity took place at the Posyandu Sukasari Kaler Village, Majalengka Regency on April 14 – 21, 2023. Based on the results of community service activities, we can know that consuming beets for 7 days can prevent anemia and increase hemoglobin levels in breastfeeding mothers.

Riau Islands is one of the provinces in Indonesia that has abundant biodiversity. Biodiversity is the basis of various treatments and industrial discoveries in the pharmaceutical field in the future, people especially in developing countries depen on plants as medical ingredients to maintain their health. Therefore, efforts are needed to determine the content of primary and secondary metabolites obtained through proximate analysis and phytochemical screening test in plants. This study aims to explore and document the content of plant compounds on the Sekilak beach, Batam City. Amphiroa fragilissima was positive contained flavonoids, steroids, and saponins, water content 36,31%, ash content 44,09%, protein content 3,21%, fat content 8% and carbohydrate content 8,39%. Halimeda opuntia positive contained flavonoids compunds, alkaloids, and water content 27,68%, ash content 33,70%, fat content 7%, protein content 0,25%, and carbohydrate contain 31,37%. Halimeda macroloba positive contains flavonoids compounds, steroids, saponins, and water content 53,17%, ash content 13,26%, fat content 6%, protein content 1,00%, and carbohydrate content 26,57%.

Introduction: Head injury is a traumatic disorder of brain function that does not result in a disconnection of brain continuity and can occur with or without interstitial hemorrhage of the brain substance. Purpose:Acute pain is one of the nursing problems experienced by patients with head injuries. To analyze the application of finger hold therapy interventions in reducing pain in patients with mild head injuries. Research methods: is Pre Experimental, which is a design with a One group pre test post test design approach, when this study was carried out from December 21, 2022 to January 23, 2023, with a sample of 6 patients. Research Results: The frequency of patients who experienced moderate pain levels before treatment was 4 patients (66.7.7%), and severe pain levels were 2 patients (33.3%) while the distribution of psien frequency who experienced mild pain levels after treatment was 3 respondents (50.0%), moderate pain levels were 1 patient (16.7%) and berst pain levels were 2 patients (33.3%). This shows that there is no change in pain levels in patients with severe pain scales, because finger hold terap cannot be applied to patients with severe pain levels.Conclusion :This study showed that there is an effect of finger hold therapy in reducing pain in patients with mild head injuries

This paper will discuss democracy in Islamic education. The discussion on democracy in Islamic education starts from the most general definition of democracy, then democracy aims to provide equal opportunities for every student to achieve the highest level of education according to his abilities. As for what is meant by democracy is defined as an ideology or a way of life that prioritizes equal rights, obligations, and treatment for all citizens. In the context of education, democracy is shown by giving equal attention and effort to students, regardless of their natural ability, health or social status.

Fracture is a break in bone continuity as a result of a collision or blunt trauma from a certain object. Treatment of fractures can be surgical or splinting, including immobilization, reduction and rehabilitation. Fractures require immediate and appropriate treatment, because inaccurate or incorrect handling will result in further complications, such as infection, nerve and blood vessel damage, to further soft tissue damage. The most common cause of fractures is accidents, be it work accidents, traffic accidents and so on

Beton Self Compacting Concrete (SCC) merupakan salah satu hasil inovasi dari teknologi beton saat ini. Namun diperlukan suatu analisis untuk mengetahui perbandingan penggunaan beton SCC dengan beton konvensional. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui seberapa besar perbandingan penggunaan beton SCC dengan beton konvensional pada struktur beton bertulang proyek Nestle Batik Project, Batang, Jawa Tengah, baik dalam segi biaya, metode pelaksanaan dan waktu pelaksanaan. Objek dalam penelitian ini adalah pembangunan bangunan Waste Water Treatment Plant (WWTP), Water Tank dan Wastewater Sumpit. Hasil perbandingan menunjukkan biaya penggunaan material beton SCC secara menyeluruh sebesar Rp 1.923.818.616, beton SCC sebagian sebesar Rp1.704.741.804 dan beton konvensional menyeluruh sebesar Rp 1.270.073.150. Sifat beton SCC yang dapat mengalir dengan sendirinya, metode pelaksanaan beton SCC tidak membutuhkan concrete vibrator dan pelaksanaan pengecoran yang cepat sehingga akan mengurangi resiko segregasi, keropos, bleeding pada struktur beton bertulang, mempermudah pekerjaan dan mempercepat waktu pekerjaan. Perbandingan waktu menggunakan beton SCC baik secara menyeluruh atau sebagian akan mempercepat waktu pekerjaan 21 hari dibandingkan penggunaan beton konvensional.