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 The background in this study is how important a leader is in applying motivation and work rewards to the company to improve the performance of his employees, because with motivation and work discipline, employees will feel responsible for all their duties. This study aims to determine the effect of work motivation and work rewards on employee performance partially, and to determine the effect of work motivation and work discipline on employee performance simultaneously. The conclusion from the results of this study is that increasing employee performance is inseparable from Work Motivation (needs, attitudes, abilities, payment or salary, job security, relationships with fellow workers), work rewards (providing overtime or wages given to employees) and employee performance (always arriving on time, always prioritizing attendance percentage, always obeying the provisions of working hours, always using working hours effectively and efficiently).

In the digital era, the transformation of payment methods has become crucial to enhancing business efficiency and competitiveness, especially for street vendors in the Gelora Bung Karno (GBK) Senayan area. The implementation of the Quick Response Code Indonesian Standard (QRIS) among street vendors enables quick, safe, and simple digital transactions, supporting financial inclusion and reducing risks associated with cash handling. The QRIS awareness program conducted at GBK Senayan aimed to improve vendors' understanding of the benefits of digital payments, such as better financial management, reduced need for change, and increased security. This initiative included hands-on training, distribution of informative brochures, and direct practice to equip vendors with essential digital skills. As a result, 70% of vendors who participated in the program began using QRIS, and a positive shift in attitudes toward digital payment technology was observed. Primary challenges included limited technological understanding and unstable internet access; however, these can be addressed through ongoing technical support and assistance from technology service providers. With appropriate support, QRIS adoption among street vendors is expected to continue, enhancing competitiveness and ease for both vendors and consumers in the digital age.

The purpose of this research is to find out about the preparation of equipment and documents before carrying out dry bulk unloading activities at PT Wahana Intradermaga Niaga Belawan. Preparation of equipment and documents before unloading dry bulk is a crucial step in ensuring smooth, safe and effective operations at ports and distribution facilities. This process involves moving goods in dry form, such as grain, coal, and wheat, from a means of transportation to a storage area or final destination. In the process of preparing equipment and documents before carrying out dry bulk unloading activities, problems often occur such as damage to unloading equipment and delays in documents caused by lack of information and difficulties in compiling complete documents, so that the service will have a less effective impact and hinder the implementation of loading and unloading. In addition, the author will highlight the importance of complete documents, such as loading and unloading permits, contractual agreements, and security documentation, to ensure legal compliance and smooth operations. This research method uses the field research method (field research) and the library research method (retrieval of data from the library). The results of this research are that by paying careful attention to the preparation of equipment and documents before starting dry bulk unloading activities, companies can increase operational efficiency, reduce the risk of accidents, ensure legal compliance, and maintain safety for all parties involved.

In order to improve health development, the Central Government and Regional Governments must be able to provide equitable, affordable and quality health services. The Health Laboratory is an important part of a health system in providing health services to the community. Health laboratory as an integral part of health services in health facilities. delivery of material The team delivered material on strengthening regional health laboratory accreditation (labkesda) at the Indragiri downstream district health office. This material includes the definition of accreditation of health laboratories, steps in strengthening accreditation, to ensure quality improvement, performance improvement and risk management implementation. From the activities that have been carried out, it can be concluded that participants understand the importance of strengthening health laboratory accreditation because it can provide a sense of security to patients during examinations considering that the laboratories used are standardized

One of the dangers in electricity is heat explosions, hot gas and liquid metal caused by short circuits in equipment connected to the voltage source system. In general, this occurs as a result of a lack of knowledge regarding how to maintain electricity and the public's knowledge regarding appropriate electrical materials for use in the household. The purpose of community service. Periodic Inspection and Maintenance. Teach the public to carry out regular inspections and maintenance on electrical installations, such as checking worn cables, loose sockets and protection devices. Use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE). Provide information regarding the appropriate use of PPE, such as gloves or special footwear when carrying out maintenance or handling electrical equipment. Use electrical equipment that complies with safety standards and is of high quality, and ensure that the installation is carried out by experts. Education and preventing the dangers of the electrical system in the home is a long-term investment to maintain the safety and security of the community. Consistent implementation of this education and implementation of preventive mechanisms will help reduce the risk of electrical hazards in the home. Electrical system hazard detection provides education to the public in choosing the right materials for use in the household

The novel entitled Penyalin Cahaya by Lucia Priandarini is interesting to examine from the aspect of the inner conflict experienced by the main character. The inner conflict that occurs in the novel is caused by a case of sexual harassment against the main character. The aim of this research is to describe the inner conflict experienced by the main character of the novel Pelipin Cahaya by Lucia Priandarini. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The approach used is a literary psychology approach. The data collection technique used is a documentation technique in three ways, namely, literature study, reading technique, and note-taking technique. The instrument used is a data card for classifying forms of inner conflict. The analysis technique used is descriptive analysis technique. The results of this research found 50 data on forms of inner conflict and 50 data on causes of inner conflict. The forms of inner conflict found were (3) depression, (2) obsession, (7) anxiety, (4) frustration, (2) feeling of security, (3) dissatisfaction, (7) hurt, (6) fear, (4) guilt, (8) anger, and (4) inadequacy. Meanwhile, the causes of inner conflict found were (5) physiological needs, (22) security needs, (7) love and belonging needs, (7) self-esteem needs, and (9) self-actualization needs. This research can have implications for literature learning at the high school/vocational school level.

Hospitals are an integral part of social and media organizations whose function is to provide comprehensive health services to the community, both curative and rehabilitative, where hospital services reach family and environmental services. The aim of the study was to analyze the effect of the quality of health services on patient satisfaction in the inpatient room of the Medan Indonesian Workers' Imelda Hospital. The research design used in this study was an analytic survey with a cross sectional design. The population in this study were all patients who were treated from November 2022 to February 2023 in the Inpatient Room of the Imelda Indonesian Workers Hospital in Medan, totaling 167 people. The number of samples to be examined by the entire population is 62 people. Data analysis was performed using univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis. The statistical test used is the chi square test and logistic regression. The results of the chi square test showed that there was an influence of 8 variables, namely technical competence, human relations, effectiveness, efficiency, continuity, security, human relations and convenience, which had a p-value <α 0.05, meaning technical competence, human relations, effectiveness, efficiency, continuity, security, human relations and comfort affect patient satisfaction in the inpatient room of Medan Indonesian Workers Imelda Hospital, and the multivariate test with the results of multiple logistic regression tests shows that the variable of technical competence is the most dominant with an odds ratio (OR) of 45,348 meaning 4 times affect patient satisfaction. The conclusion was that the dominant technical competency variable had the most influence on patient satisfaction in the inpatient room of Imelda Indonesian Workers Medan Hospital. It is recommended for the hospital to make policies in order to improve technical competence in the treatment room so as to produce optimal patient satisfaction..

The digital revolution has fundamentally changed the educational paradigm, influencing the way of learning, teaching and interacting in the educational environment. In responding to the challenges and opportunities presented by this technological era, the concept of "Freedom to Learn" emerged as an approach that empowers students to be active and independent in the learning process. This article discusses how the Merdeka Belajar approach can increase students' competitiveness in the technological era by combining the potential of the digital revolution in education. In the initial stage, the article introduces the concept of Merdeka Belajar which places students at the center of the learning process. By giving students the freedom to choose the time, method and learning materials according to their interests and abilities, this approach aims to increase students' motivation, creativity and participation in learning. Next, the article discusses the use of technology in education, including e-learning, learning videos, online learning platforms and educational applications. The use of this technology allows students to access various learning resources more easily, expand the range of knowledge, and increase learning efficiency. Technology integration is key in supporting the implementation of the Merdeka curriculum and providing an interactive and interesting learning experience for students. In addition, the article highlights the importance of developing digital literacy abilities, technological skills, and an understanding of digital ethics for students in an era of ever-developing technology. Merdeka Belajar plays an important role in helping students hone these skills, so they can be better prepared to face the challenges of the digital world. The article also examines the challenges and obstacles in combining Merdeka Belajar with technology, such as limited access to technology, lack of training for teachers, and concerns about data security . Solutions and strategies to overcome this obstacle are also discussed in the article. In its conclusion, the article underlines the importance of adopting the Independent Learning concept integrated with technology to bring innovation in education. This approach can improve the quality and relevance of learning, prepare students to face the challenges of the technological era, and increase their competitiveness in facing an increasingly digital future.    

Document governance is an effort to organize documents well, neatly and systematically in accordance with applicable regulations and the needs of each organization. Good document governance can be seen from several perspectives, and this research uses digitalization, document security and work efficiency to measure it. This research uses an explanatory approach, which explores data by distributing questionnaires. Respondents in this research were alumni of the Department of Business Administration, Politeknik Negeri Malang, who had careers in government agencies, higher education institutions, state-owned enterprises and private companies who were members of the alumni group of the Department of Business Administration. Respondents were 86 people and were analyzed statistically using SEM PLS. The research results show that all the hypotheses developed were declared accepted, both for the direct relationship between digitalization, document security and work efficiency on document governance, as well as for the indirect relationship between digitalization on document governance and document security and work efficiency as the intervening.

Pain is a phenomenon that is often found in life and is a sign of tissue damage in the body. Pain is a form of discomfort that can be caused by many things. Pain can arise due to the effects of certain diseases or the result of injury. Pain is often considered a sign that something is physiologically disturbed, causing someone to ask for help. Pain is also a serious problem that must be responded to and intervened by providing a sense of security and comfort and even relieving the pain (Fathoni & Cindy, 2019).

This study aims to understand the implementation of the accounting information system on electronic tickets with the KAI Access application at the Medan train station and to understand whether the internal control system of the accounting information system at the Medan station works efficiently or not. PT. Kereta Api uses an electronic ticket accounting information system (e-ticketing) as a form of improving the quality of service and security for users, especially improving the quality of information, the information provided must be useful, reliable and used in a timely manner. The method used in this study is a field study which includes observation, interviews and documentation. This study uses qualitative methods and data analysis techniques are applied, namely descriptive analysis. The results of the analysis and interpretation of data on the implementation of the electronic ticketing (e-ticketing) Accounting Information System at PT Kereta Api are an integrated system. Organizational structure of PT. Railways are generally very good and prevented from manipulation. PT. Kereta Api runs electronic ticketing operations (e-ticketing) using serial documents, accounting records including deposit books, income analysis, expense analysis, cash register books, and joint books. Implementation of electronic ticket accounting information systems (e-ticketing) for PT. Railways are considered good until the implementation of internal control is also running effectively.    

PT. Petrokimia Gresik is a company under the auspices of Pupuk Indonesia Persero which has the main task of supplying subsidized and non-subsidized fertilizers to all regions of Indonesia. To maintain the stability of fertilizers in the Indonesian market, a reliable electrical system is needed so as not to disrupt the production process. The electrical power system at the factory is very prone to disturbances, both short 3-phase interruptions, overload and phase to ground. If this interference cannot be minimized, it can cause damage to the installed equipment. To minimize the above conditions, it is necessary to have a security system and adequate security equipment. One of the safeguards used by PT. Petrokimia Gresik is a protection relay located at the 1A Utility factory.In this study, the Etap Power Station version 12.6 software will be used, the application will be very helpful in calculating short circuits that occur on 6 KV Busbars and 400 V Busbars. With the help of this software, we can analyze the ability of the Bus to short circuit disturbances. From the calculation results obtained, it shows that the busbar bracing ability and the capacity of the circuit breaker installed in the electrical system of PT. Is Petrokimia Gresik still good enough to withstand the existing disturbances.

This journal discusses the creation of a Flutter-based attendance application that aims to increase efficiency in monitoring attendance on campus. The presence of students in each lecture session has an important role in the learning process and academic management. However, traditional attendance systems are often prone to errors, difficult to track data, and less efficient in gathering information. In this study, the authors designed and developed an attendance application using the Flutter framework, which allows applications to run cross-platform (multi- platform). This application is designed to make it easier for students and lecturers in the process of recording attendance with features such as using QR codes, face identification, or manual options. In addition, this application is also equipped with an administrative dashboard for lecturers and staff to monitor student attendance in real- time. The development method includes designing an intuitive and responsive user interface, implementing a data security system, and integrating with the campus database system. The results of application testing show increased efficiency in attendance monitoring, reduction of recording errors, and easy access to digital attendance data. It is hoped that this application can make a positive contribution in managing attendance on campus and encourage the application of modern technology in the academic process.

The role of fractal geometry in analyzing growth patterns of tropical plants and its application in precision agriculture has become an emerging interdisciplinary topic in the modern era. Tropical plants often exhibit complex and irregular structures that cannot be fully described by conventional Euclidean geometry. This study aims to examine fractal-based mathematical models to identify self-similar patterns in tropical leaves and to explore their potential for optimizing precision farming practices. The methodology employs image-based mathematical analysis, using digital images of tropical plants to measure fractal dimensions and quantify growth complexity. The findings reveal that consistent fractal patterns can be observed across different species of tropical plants, particularly in leaf venation and branching structures, indicating a universal growth principle. Such patterns demonstrate high predictive potential for estimating biomass, monitoring plant health, and assessing responses to environmental changes. Furthermore, the study highlights how fractal-based approaches, when combined with precision agriculture technologies, can improve resource efficiency by supporting accurate irrigation scheduling, soil quality monitoring, and yield forecasting. The implications extend to sustainable agricultural development, as fractal analysis provides a scientific foundation for balancing productivity with environmental preservation. In conclusion, this research underscores the significance of fractals not only as mathematical concepts but also as powerful analytical tools with practical benefits, offering new pathways to advance digital farming, ecological monitoring, and sustainable food security in the modern era.

This study aims to determine the Analysis of the Effect of Customer Trust on the Decision to Use Mobile Banking Through Perceived Risk as an Intervening Variable (Case Study on Mobile Banking Application Users at UIN North Sumatra Students). This study uses a quantitative approach. In this study, a questionnaire was used to collect data, and 100 students at UIN Sumatra Utara were selected as a sample using a purposive sampling method. Data analysis in this research is quantitative data analysis. Statistical tests known as the T-test, F-test, and the coefficient of determination R2 are all components of this analysis, as are the path analysis tests. Based on the research analysis, it can be concluded that customer trust has a positive and significant effect on perceived risk, customer trust has a positive and significant effect on the decision to use, perceived risk has a positive and significant effect on the decision to use, customer trust has a positive and significant effect on the decision to use through perceived risk as intervening variable. This means that a high perceived risk in accordance with customer trust will lead to a high decision to use the mobile banking application. This result is important for Islamic banking to minimize the risks that will be felt. Through breakthroughs to improve the security of the mobile banking system, thereby maintaining customer trust which will have an impact on the decision to use mobile banking services.

This study examines the implementation of cheap rice distribution by PT. Jatim Grha Utama through the Food Barn Market Operation and its impact on people's food accessibility. Qualitative research methods are used by collecting data through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of the research show that PT. Jatim Grha Utama succeeded in carrying out the distribution of cheap rice effectively. A well-organized distribution strategy allows the company to reach the public with cheap rice through scattered distribution points. This research provides an understanding of the implementation of cheap rice distribution in increasing people's food accessibility and suppressing regional inflation. Food Storage Market Operation Program by PT. Jatim Grha Utama makes a positive contribution in achieving better food security.

Technological developments, especially in agriculture, must develop because of the increase in population and climate change requires us to look for innovative sustainable solutions in agriculture because agriculture is a very basic field in human life. Therefore, our group which is a group of students who carry out service in Penjaringansari village made an agricultural innovation with an appropriate technology aquaponics system in catfish cultivation as one of its work programs.This service is carried out by the method of active participation approach of partner groups that is tailored to the needs of the community by our group. The initial stage carried out is catfish cultivation then combines with a hydroponic system in plants to form an aquaponics system. The treatment process is carried out by checking thoroughly regularly.This service program is expected to provide benefits for the people of Penjaringansari Village and can be implemented properly after the completion of KKN. This program aims to improve food security and community independence through limited land use in the yard.  

Online transportation has become an integral part of urban mobility, providing an efficient and convenient alternative for people. This study aims to analyze user preferences between the two main online transportation platforms, namely Gojek and Grab, in the city of Pasuruan. The TOPSIS (Technique For Order of Preference by Similarity to ideal Solution) method is used to identify user preferences in the context of the city. This research was conducted through a survey of a sample of online transportation users in the city of Pasuruan. The data collected includes factors such as price, convenience, performance and security offered by Gojek and Grab. The data is then processed and normalized to obtain the relative weight of each factor based on user preferences in the city of Pasuruan. Next, positive and negative ideal matrices are formed to compare user preferences for platforms. The results of the analysis using the TOPSIS method show a user preference for Gojek of 0,56, while Grab obtains a preference value of 0,43 in the city of Pasuruan. These findings provide insight into the most influential factors in user decision making in choosing between the two platforms in the city of Pasuruan.

Along with the development of science and technology that is very fast and increasingly widespread, the need for comfortable, safe and fast transportation facilities is very much needed by transportation users, especially in the use of air transportation, in ensuring the safety of flights at airports is an obligation for all personnel. Aviation security, especially those on duty at the Screening check-point to carry out their duties correctly and consistently according to the instructions contained in the applicable regulations. Airport security officers play an important role in terms of security for passengers providing the best service in order to meet passenger expectations or satisfaction, the purpose of this study is to find out what the role is and to find out what the obstacles and solutions are from the aviation security unit in handling passenger luggage that endangers flight securit. This study used qualitative research methods. Data collection techniques in this study were interviews, observation, and documentation. The techniques used in this study were data reduction, data presentation and conclusions/verification. Through sources, namely Mr Wawan senior Avsec, Mrs Galuh senior Avsec and Mrs Citra junior Avsec. From the results of the research that the author has done, Aviation Security plays an important role in ensuring security for users of aviation transportation services, and in carrying out their duties in accordance with the applicable Standard Operation Procedures (SOP), and always coordinating with related parties, then for the constraints face, namely from limitations in terms of the availability and quality of the technology used for inspection of passenger luggage. Although there are a variety of detection equipment, sometimes the technology may not be sophisticated enough or capable of accurately detecting objects that are a real flight hazard. Then in handling the problem the airport must improve the limited technology availability system for checking passenger luggage, sometimes the technology may not be sophisticated enough or unable to accurately detect objects that are indeed dangerous to flights

Basically Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) is manifested in the social role of a company or Limited Liability Company (PT) towards the company's internal environment, namely the welfare of its workers' lives. The existence of a level of welfare for workers is one way or strategy that can increase the participation of workers, motivation and loyalty of the workers. This problem is included in the Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 40 of 2007 concerning Limited Liability Companies and in addition to the Law Number 25 of 2007 concerning Investment (UUPM) Article 34, namely "companies that invest in are required to implement CSR" to create conditions that are harmonious, balanced and in accordance with the environment, norms, and culture, as well as the Law that regulates the Social Security System and which establishes the Employment Social Security Administering Agency as an institution that regulates all labor guarantees for all Indonesian people, namely BPJS employment. The purpose of this writing is; 1). Providing a form of CSR responsibility to the company for the welfare of the workers; 2). Implement sanctions given to companies if they do not carry out CSR responsibilities to employees. This method uses writing in the form of normative legal methods or in legal research literature from the results of a study, there is one main thing that can be concluded. Namely, there are several rules that regulate corporate social responsibility, there is a law on State-Owned Enterprises (BUMN), an investment law and a social security law. a requirement for CSR that has the potential to cause multiple interpretations in practice, because not all laws that have regulated and contain rules that are subject to sanctions in it.