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Oral and written communication is broad and free. However, the content in it must comply with applicable rules, one of which is the principle of politeness contained in three anecdotal texts entitled “Liburan Kuli Bangunan”, “Perundungan Tanda Sayang”, and  “Korupsi Kecil”. Criticism in it is conveyed by paying attention to the principles of politeness. However, not all speech contained in the text meets the principles of politeness. Therefore, the author was moved to carry out an analysis of the principles of politeness in the anecdotal texts entitled “Liburan Kuli Bangunan”, “Perundungan Tanda Sayang”, and  “Korupsi Kecil” contained in the Cerdas Cergas Berbahasa dan Bersastra Indonesia SMA/SMK Kelas X. This analysis aims to discover and examine further the principles of language politeness by the discipline of pragmatics. The approach used in this research is a qualitative descriptive approach. The results of data analysis were collected using reading and note-taking techniques. The results of the analysis in this research found 19 violations of politeness principles, dominated by violations of the thimble agreement. Apart from that, there is compliance with the principles of politeness, totaling 4 utterances, namely 2 on the thimble of agreement, and the other 2 on the thimble of humility and the thimble of feelings. With this research, it is hoped that it will be useful for providing understanding and as additional reference material for further research regarding the principles of language politeness in communication.

Corruption is still a scourge and a sore that destroys the economic joints of a country or nation. Problem formulation: 1) What is the normative basis of the authority of the District Attorney's Office in overcoming corruption; 2). What is the role of the District Attorney's Office in overcoming corruption? This research will be compiled using the normative legal research type. The data sources used are primary and secondary data. Secondary data in this study include: Primary legal materials, consisting of: Law Number 48 of 2009 concerning Judicial Power, Law Number 16 of 2004 concerning the Attorney General's Office of the Republic of Indonesia, Law Number 31 of 1999 which has been amended to Law Number 21 of 2001, Law Number 30 of 2002 concerning the Corruption Eradication Commission, Law Number 46 of 2009 concerning the Corruption Court. Research results: 1). Protection of patient rights as consumers in medical records is the existence of regulations that The normative basis for the authority of the District Attorney's Office in dealing with corruption crimes is divided into two, namely preventive handling and repressive handling. Preventive handling of corruption crimes by the prosecutor's office is an action taken within the framework before the crime or criminal act occurs, the legal basis for which is Article 30A and Article 30B letter d of Law Number 11 of 2021 concerning Amendments to Law Number 16 of 2004 concerning the Attorney General's Office of the Republic of Indonesia. The main umbrella is Law Number 8 of 1981 concerning the Criminal Procedure Code, especially those stated in Article 1 number 6 letters (a) and (b) of the Criminal Procedure Code. The prosecutor as a criminal investigator also serves as a public prosecutor in handling corruption crimes. So to complete his obligations, the prosecutor must cooperate with other related parties. Cooperation with other parties is called a legal relationship, because in carrying out cooperation in a rule or law that is certain in nature. Legal relations with other parties can be individuals, legal entities and other government agencies.    

Corruption is a problem in every country. Corruption has a negative impact on the order of national and state life. Therefore, the United Nations has established the 2003 UN Convention Against Corruption which must be ratified by every country. Indonesia has a corruption problem that is no less complicated. Basically, every corruption is under the same authority, namely the use of office by individuals to benefit themselves or their groups by deviating from the oath of office and the law. Corruption, although considered soft power, its destructive power is no less than the threat of hard power, such as ongoing collective violent conflict, separatism, or even war. This reality will be exacerbated when corruption is carried out using the law as a tool. Become a perfect crime with the legal knowledge and power possessed. It is not surprising that the law is used as a tool of crime (law as a tool of crime) which can hide corruption in the policies that cover it. Most perpetrators of corruption come from the middle class or educated people. One group with higher education and a stable profession or career.    

This research uses a normative juridical method by comparing criminal law arrangements related to corruption crimes enacted in two countries, namely Indonesia and Malaysia. This is motivated by the issue of corruption in both countries which is still a big problem, even though in terms of the Corruption Achievement Index (CPI), Malaysia is much better than Indonesia. From the results of the research, it is found that there are similarities and differences in the arrangements related to corruption crimes in the two countries. The similarities in both Indonesia and Malaysia are the implementation of the reverse proof system and the establishment of a special institution to eradicate corruption. While the difference is that Indonesia has more legal regulations, the existence of special courts for corruption crimes and the best evidentiary system is applied generally to every form of corruption crime. Meanwhile, Malaysia only has one legal regulation, does not have a special court for corruption and the reverse proof system applied is only limited to bribery cases. From these differences, it can be seen that in terms of the legal system and handling of corruption crimes, Indonesia is better than Malaysia.

The problem of corruption in Indonesia has become a public conversation, both through the news, electronic media and social media. This is related to corruption cases and corrupt behavior that occurs everywhere. In fact, in almost all regions of Indonesia with various types and modes. Corrupt behavior has penetrated every element of the nation, even though we all know that corruption is immoral behavior. The large number of corruption cases requires efforts to prevent them, one of which is by strengthening anti-corruption attitudes. Strengthening anti-corruption attitudes is one way of education in forming a mental attitude in a person who is structured to behave anti-corruption. The aim of strengthening anti-corruption attitudes is broad and comprehensive depending on age, education and environment, as long as a person is able and able to receive character education. The importance of strengthening anti-corruption attitudes at SMP IT Gunungpati among teachers and students has led the Semarang State University service team to help overcome this problem by strengthening anti-corruption attitudes among students in the form of service "Strengthening Anti-Corruption Attitudes for Teachers and Students at SMP IT Gunungpati". This service focuses on (1) Providing teachers and students with an understanding of the importance of fighting corruption in the future; (2) Providing reinforcement to teachers regarding learning to instill anti-corruption values ​​in their students; (3) Providing training in implementing strengthening anti-corruption attitudes in daily life as a student; (4) Provide dedication to the implementation of anti-corruption characteristics within a certain period of time.The results of this service will later be published in the Regular National Journal with ISSN (Non Sinta) as well as print and electronic mass media and video. The objectives that are the objectives in implementing this community service activity are (1) Teachers and students have an understanding of anti-corruption character; (2) Teachers have anti-corruption character values ​​that can be applied to students; (3) Students understand how to implement anti-corruption characteristics; (4) Students are able to become initiators of the implementation of anti-corruption characteristics.

Abstrac. The purpose of this Community Service aims to provide and convey the basic ideas of the theoretical conceptual framework and the Implementation of Anti-Corruption Education through the learning of Citizenship Education (PKn) as a strengthening of the nation's character in Senior High Schools. The main target of anti-corruption education is to introduce the phenomenon of corruption which includes criteria, causes and consequences, increase intolerance towards acts of corruption, demonstrate various possible efforts to fight corruption and contribute to previously set standards such as realizing values and capacities to oppose corruption among generations. young. Besides that, students are also brought to analyze standard values that contribute to corruption and values that reject or disagree with acts of corruption. Therefore, anti-corruption education is basically the planting and strengthening of basic values that are expected to be able to shape anti-corruption attitudes in students. Efforts to prevent corruption can be instilled from an early age, when children are still in elementary school, middle school or high school. The method of this activity is in the form of assistance in the implementation of Anti-Corruption education through Citizenship Education (PKn) in Senior High Schools Keywords: Anti-Corruption Education (PKn) Character of the Nation. Abstrak. Tujuan Pengabdian Masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan dan menyampaiakan ide-ide dasar kerangka konseptual teoritis dan Implementatif Pendidikan Antikorupsi melalui pembelajaran Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan (PKn) sebagai penguat karakter bangsa di Sekolahan Menengah Atas. Target utama Pendidikan antikorupsi adalah memperkenalkan fenomena korupsi yang mencakup kriteria, penyebab dan akibatnya, meningkatkan sikap tidak toleran terhadap tindakan korupsi, menunjukan berbagai kemungkinan usaha untuk melawan korupsi serta berkontribusi terhadap standar yang ditetapkan sebelumnya seperti mewujudkan nilai-nilai dan kapasitas untuk menentang korupsi dikalangan generasi muda. Disamping itu siswa juga dibawa untuk menganalisis nilai-nilai standar yang berkontribusi terhadap terjadinya korupsi serta nilai-nilai yang menolak atau tidak setuju dengan tindakan korupsi. Karena itu pendidikan antikorupsi pada dasarnya adalah penanaman dan penguatan nilai-nilai dasar yang diharapkan mampu membentuk sikap antikorupsi pada diri peserta didik. Upaya pencegahan korupsi dapat ditanamkan sejak dini, sejak anak masih duduk di bangku SD, SMP, maupun SMA. Metode kegiatan ini berupa pendampingan Implementasi pendidikan Antikorupsi melalui Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan (PKn) di Sekolahan Menengah Atas Kata Kunci: Pendidikan Antikorupsi, (PKn) Karakter Bangsa.

This research aims to determine the factors that cause corruption using the fraud triangle theory in literary media. The literary work that will be used as a source of research data is the novel entitled "86" by Okky Madasari. The problem that will be presented is about what factors influence the occurrence of corruption using the fraud triangle theory in the novel "86". This research is a type of qualitative research using the hermeneutic method or interpreting the meaning of the text. The conclusions obtained from this research are the results of the analysis carried out on the novel "86" by Okky Madasari, which shows the factors that cause acts of corruption, namely pressure, opportunity and justification.

The aim of this research is to find out criminal responsibility for political parties based on the perspective of responsibility theory and to find out the ideal sanctions for political parties that obtain funds from corruption. The research method used in this research is literature or normative, namely "the process of searching for a legal regulation , legal principles, and legal doctrine in order to answer the legal problems faced. The results and discussion of this research are: 1) Political parties that obtain funds from corruption crimes can be charged with legal responsibility, this is because political parties which are legal entities are included in the definition of corporations as intended in Law Number 8 of 2010 and Law Number 31 of 1999. Apart from that, the actions of political parties who receive funds from corruption crimes are also criminal acts of money laundering as stipulated in Law Number 8 of 2010. 2) The ideal sanction for political parties involved in or obtaining funds from corruption crimes is to reduce political party financial assistance sourced from the APBN/APBD by the amount 30%, this sanction is applied to political parties whose members commit criminal acts of corruption independently or singly and do not involve political parties and sanctions for the dissolution of political parties if they commit criminal acts of corruption collectively and/or political parties that receive funds from criminal acts of corruption.

It cannot be denied that corruption is a special crime that threatens the survival of the state and nation, hinders development, and causes high economic costs and other negative impacts. This article's research method uses a qualitative analysis method, descriptive analysis combined with library research methods, to analyze laws and regulations related to the main problem. The discussion focuses on the scope of policies and regulations relevant to the business world and best practices for prevention efforts that can be carried out by the business world. Regulations prohibiting corporate criminal acts are clearly regulated, and business entities that commit corporate criminal acts can be held criminally responsible. Companies can implement anti-corruption programs in various ways. To increase the effectiveness of efforts to prevent corporate corruption, corporate anti-corruption programs need to be risk-based, communicative, dynamic, and continuously evaluated through measuring the success of appropriate internal steps and collaborative activities.

The role of judges in forming laws and interpreting statutory texts is important to realize the value of legal certainty. Evidence in criminal justice is an important focus. Especially if there are judges who have different views and apply dissenting opinions in assessing concrete cases, especially criminal acts of corruption. The aim of this research is to analyze the views of two different panels of judges in achieving legal certainty and substantive justice received by the defendant during the criminal justice process. The research method used in this research is normative-empirical research which in collecting data uses literature and observation methods to observe and record the situation and conditions of legal events that occur. The results of this research are that judges' freedom in making decisions often ignores legal certainty due to differences in interpretation, resulting in clear laws becoming unclear and the value of legal certainty not being achieved optimally

Corruption has become a global concern in efforts to strengthen good governance. In the context of Islamic law, aspects of preventing corruption and implementing the principle of legality in criminal acts attract in-depth attention. This article analyzes corruption prevention strategies from the perspective of Islamic law in the context of applying the principle of legality to criminal acts. The method in this research is a qualitative method in exploring Islamic legal concepts related to preventing corruption, such as Taqwa, Adl, and Amanah,as well as how these values ​​can be applied in efforts to prevent and overcome corruption. Furthermore, this article also examines legal aspects related to the implementation of the principle of legality in enforcing the law against criminal acts of corruption according to Islamic teachings. The results of the analysis show that the principles of Islamic law provide a strong foundation for corruption prevention strategies. Concepts such as justice, transparency, fair punishment, and building strong institutions are the main focus in overcoming the problem of corruption. In the context of implementing the principle of legality, consistency with sharia principles in establishing and enforcing laws is crucial to ensure the success of efforts to prevent corruption. This article contributes to a better understanding of corruption prevention strategies from an Islamic legal perspective, as well as the importance of integrating Islamic legal values ​​and principles in efforts to eradicate corruption. The practical implications of this analysis support the need for a holistic approach that includes legal and moral aspects in tackling corruption to create a society that is more just and has integrity.

Education has the function of instilling, developing, and implementing rational values, regularity, diligence, and productive attitudes which in turn are able to bring about humans who have noble character, are devoted to God Almighty, and have human values. Pancasila and Citizenship Education or what is more often called PPKn is one of the subjects that must be given to students in order to form good citizens, loyal to Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution. The aim of this activity is to increase the competency of PPKn teachers in the field of Anti-Corruption Education, eradicating corruption through more effective and systematic educational strategies through students and teachers in anti-corruption outreach efforts. The implementation method is training which aims to increase understanding of the dangers of criminal acts of corruption and strengthen commitment as an extension of the eradication of corruption, followed by training in the form of mentoring prospective Anti-Corruption Counselors. It is hoped that the results of this activity will be that participants will later become anti-corruption educators, which requires a strong will and determination to lead the anti-corruption movement, namely perfection in conveying basic anti-corruption information and integrity. willing to have anti-corruption teacher qualifications

Corruption crimes that occur in Indonesia are increasingly developing in various sectors and are not only carried out by individuals but by corporations. However, the fact is that law enforcement still rarely touches cases of crimes committed by corporations, let alone holding these corporations accountable. The problems raised in this paper are: 1) What is the criminal responsibility of corporations as perpetrators of criminal acts of corruption in the case of the Nanti Agung road improvement project, Seluma Regency. 2) What were the judge's legal considerations in sentencing 8 suspects, including the former Head of the Seluma DPU Department? The approach method used in this research is literature study. Based on the research, the following results were obtained: 1) Corporate criminal liability as perpetrators of criminal acts of corruption in the case of the Nanti Agung road improvement project, Seluma Regency is the imposition of criminal liability on 8 suspects including the former Head of the Seluma DPU Department. 2) The basis of the judge's legal considerations in sentencing to 8 suspects, including the former Head of the Seluma DPU, was that the elements of the Corruption Crime were fulfilled, juridical considerations, as well as aggravating and mitigating factors. The author believes that the appropriate model of criminal liability is the imposition of criminal liability on corporations and corporate managers, so that there is a deterrent effect for corporations.

The purpose of this research is to analyze the efforts of prosecutors as executors in recovering state financial losses resulting from corruption crimes. This research is an empirical legal research conducted at the Kupang City State Attorney's Office. The data collection technique uses observation, interview, and literature/document study techniques. The data used are primary and secondary data. This research was conducted in Kupang City. The results of data processing were analyzed descriptively qualitatively using the inductive method. Based on the results of research and discussion, it can be seen: (1) The efforts of the prosecutor as the executor at the Kupang City District Attorney's Office in recovering state financial losses due to corruption are four, namely, tracking, blocking, confiscation, seizure. (2) obstacles faced by prosecutors as executors in recovering state financial losses.

Corruption is an unethical act, such as embezzlement, accepting bribes, and similar actions. The practice of corruption has permeated all levels of government, including the executive, legislative, and judicial branches, both at the central and local levels. As democracy has developed in Indonesia, the quantity and quality of corrupt activities have also increased. On the other hand, Administrative Law can be described as a guide for government actions, the implementation of activities, the management of public policies, decision analysis, and the tasks of individuals and groups in providing public services and goods. Additionally, Administrative Law is also an academic and theoretical field related to state governance. This research aims to investigate how Administrative Law can play a role in preventing corrupt practices. The results of this study indicate that Administrative Law plays a crucial role in establishing transparent and corruption-free governance. The role of Administrative Law in preventing corruption involves optimizing leadership, improving policy implementation, enhancing the integrity and ethics of the bureaucracy, and increasing public understanding of laws related to corruption.

Corruption in Indonesia is a chronic problem that damages the social and economic structure of the country. This paper explores the history of corruption from feudal times to the modern era, highlighting corrupt practices as part of the culture of government. The government has taken serious steps by establishing anti-corruption regulations and institutions to eradicate corruption that harms society and the state. This research uses the literature study method with a focus on improving governance and increasing transparency as an effort to prevent corruption. Through qualitative analysis, this research evaluates the effectiveness of existing anti-corruption regulations and institutions, as well as understanding the impact of corruption on people's social and economic rights. The results show that the government has taken concrete steps, such as establishing the Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK) and encouraging the use of information technology. However, the fight against corruption is faced with structural, cultural, instrumental and management barriers. Measures to improve governance and increase transparency are key to preventing corruption. Challenges include organized corruption, corrupt practices in the private sector, and non-compliance with regulations. Lack of resources is a constraint, and corruption in complex bureaucratic systems complicates case handling. Improving coordination, transparency, and public participation is needed to overcome these challenges. The government needs to continuously monitor and evaluate the effectiveness of corruption-fighting measures. Regular evaluation, public participation, and human resource capacity building are key to creating a strong and resilient system against corrupt practices. Collective awareness and cooperation between the government, anti-corruption organizations, and society are essential to build an Indonesia that is clean from corruption and just for all its people.  

The anti-corruption attitude of legislative candidates in the context of overcoming corruption in Indonesia is an interesting thing to observe and study, Indonesia has stipulated MPR RI Decree Number XI / MPR / 1998 concerning the administration of a State that is Clean and Free of Corruption, Collusion and Nepotism, it turns out that the provisions that have been determined do not become a reference for legislative members so that corruption cases are still rampant within the legislative body. Normative legal research or library research, with a statute approach, conceptual approach, comparative approach, historical approach. The nature of the research used in this research is descriptive-prescriptive, the author uses content analysis. The results of this study are anti-corruption attitudes for legislative candidates with the MPR decree, the Election Law should pay more attention to former corruption convicts who can run as legislative candidates, apart from contradicting the MPR decree, the decision in the Election Law can eliminate public trust in state administrators.

Corruption is a serious problem that affects many countries around the world. Corruption hurts the economy, undermines the justice system, and hinders social development. Therefore, serious efforts are needed to fight corruption. One of the effective tools in eradicating corruption is forensic accounting. Forensic accounting involves the application of accounting principles and investigative analysis to uncover acts of corruption. This paper aims to explore the role of forensic accounting in eradicating corruption, including the methods used, their use in corruption investigations, and their benefits in the judicial process.

Suatu tindakan atau perbuatan yang berkaitan dengan pemenuhan kebutuhan yang dilakukan dengan cara-cara  melanggar hukum yang berakibat kerugian keuangan negara, daerah maupun keuangan suatu perkumpulan organisasi,    dilakukan secara sengaja maupun tidak, atau dilakukan secara pribadi maupun kelompok, termasuk kategori perbuatan korupsi. Perbuatan korupsi tidak akan terlepas dari latar belakang yang mempengaruhinya. Perbuatan korupsi sangat dominan dilakukan karena pengaruh gaya hidup bukan karena semata untuk menutupi kebutuhan pokok. Dengan lemahnya sistem pengawasan, perangkat manajemen dan administrasi juga masih memberikan peluang untuk terjadinya tindakan korupsi. Sebagai manusia yang memiliki hati nurani dan memiliki kepercayaan kepada agama, manusia juga memiliki rasa takut akan murka dari Tuhananya, maka pendekatan agama perlu dilakukan untuk  meminimalisir tindakan korupsi sangat diperlukan. Dengan pendekatana agama secara naluriah manusia akan tersentuh sekaligus  menghindari tindakan-tindakan yang mengandung resiko kemurkaan Tuhan kepadanya.

Suatu tindakan atau perbuatan yang berkaitan dengan pemenuhan kebutuhan yang dilakukan dengan cara-cara  melanggar hukum yang berakibat kerugian keuangan negara, daerah maupun keuangan suatu perkumpulan organisasi,    dilakukan secara sengaja maupun tidak, atau dilakukan secara pribadi maupun kelompok, termasuk kategori perbuatan korupsi. Perbuatan korupsi tidak akan terlepas dari latar belakang yang mempengaruhinya. Perbuatan korupsi sangat dominan dilakukan karena pengaruh gaya hidup bukan karena semata untuk menutupi kebutuhan pokok. Dengan lemahnya sistem pengawasan, perangkat manajemen dan administrasi juga masih memberikan peluang untuk terjadinya tindakan korupsi. Sebagai manusia yang memiliki hati nurani dan memiliki kepercayaan kepada agama, manusia juga memiliki rasa takut akan murka dari Tuhananya, maka pendekatan agama perlu dilakukan untuk  meminimalisir tindakan korupsi sangat diperlukan. Dengan pendekatana agama secara naluriah manusia akan tersentuh sekaligus  menghindari tindakan-tindakan yang mengandung resiko kemurkaan Tuhan kepadanya.