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Hyperemesis gravidarum is excessive nausea and vomiting in pregnant women which interferes with daily activities because it is usually made worse by dehydration. The cause of hyperemesis gravidarum is not known for certain, but it is likely caused by an increase in the serum hormones estrogen and HCG (chorionic gonadotropin hormone). The aim of this research is to analyze the relationship between nutritional status and hyperemesis gravidarum in pregnant women at Tanah Jambo Aye Community Health Center, North Aceh. This study used a case control design. Pain Case Study This research was conducted to determine whether parity, nutritional status and stress are related to hyperemesis gravidarum in pregnant women. There is a relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of hyperemesis gravidarum in pregnant women at the Tanah Jambo Aye Community Health Center, North Aceh. Pregnant women with poor nutritional status will experience hyperemesis gravidarum 7.5 times compared to pregnant women with good nutritional status. Pregnant women are expected to always seek information about hyperemesis gravidarum and risk factors for hyperemesis gravidarum.

Pregnancy is a reproductive process that needs special care so that it runs well, because pregnancy contains the life of both the mother and fetus. In Indonesia, the number of AKI in 2020 showed 4,627 cases of death, most of the causes of maternal death were caused by other causes at 34.2%, bleeding at 28.7%, hypertension in pregnancy at 23.9%, and infection at 4.6%. %.The aim of this research is to find out what factors are related to tetanus toxoid immunization in pregnant women at the Jambo Aye Health Center, North Aceh. This type of research is a survey type with a cross sectional design. The number of research samples is 60 pregnant women. The research results show that age is = 0.024 < sig a value = 0.05, this proves that there is a relationship between age and the mother's attitude towards TT immunization. Parity is = 0.021 > sig a value = 0.05, this proves that there is no relationship between parity and the mother's attitude towards TT immunization. Education is = 0.032 < sig a value = 0.05, this proves that there is a relationship between education and the mother's attitude towards TT immunization. Knowledge is = 0.021 < sig a value = 0.05, this proves that there is a relationship between knowledge and the mother's attitude towards TT immunization. Providing Health Socialization is = 0.041 < sig a value = 0.05, this proves that there is a relationship between Providing Health Socialization and the mother's attitude towards TT immunization. So it can increase knowledge and learning experiences, especially about the factors that influence pregnant women to carry out TT immunization.

Back pain is a disorder that is often encountered in pregnant women, this is caused by the shift of gravity towards the body's core towards the front. The aim of the research was to determine the relationship between pregnancy exercise and complaints of low back pain in pregnant women III at the Birem Bayuen Community Health Center. This research uses an experimental research design. The sample for this study was all pregnant women in the third trimester at the Birem Bayuem Community Health Center who were included. The results of this study were lower back discomfort in pregnant women before pregnancy activities, more than half of respondents reported low back pain on a scale of 3 (very painful). Most respondents reported reduced back pain, as many as 7 respondents reported no pain. This is lower back pain in pregnant women III after pregnancy exercise. Through this research, pregnant women understand the benefits of pregnancy exercise during pregnancy, especially during the third trimester of pregnancy, which has a very good impact so that mothers feel comfort and reduce complaints during pregnancy, such as lower back pain in particular

Pregnancy with anemia can pose a danger to the mother and child, so it is a risky condition for pregnant women and requires special medical attention. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between third trimester pregnant women's knowledge about anemia and compliance with taking Fe tablets at the Jambo Aye Health Center, North Aceh. This type of research is an analytical survey using a cross-sectional research design. Samples were taken from the entire population of Jambo Aye Community Health Center. A total of 32 pregnant women in the third trimester from January to June 2024. The results of the square test analysis show that the p value = 0.000 which means less than A = 0.005, so it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between knowledge of third trimester pregnant women about anemia and compliance with consuming Fe tablets. at the Tanah Jambo Aye North Aceh Health Center in 2024. Through this research, it can provide information to the Tanah Jambo Aye North Aceh Health Center about awareness among pregnant women of anemia and Compliance with consuming Fe tablets to prevent anemia during pregnancy.

Deviations from normal that directly cause pain and death for the mother and baby. The high maternal mortality rate is caused by high risk, namely women with 4T conditions (pregnancies that occur at too young an age, too old an age, too close a pregnancy distance, too many children). This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women about the 4T factors with pregnancy complications in the Tanjung Unggat Community Health Center working area. The research design used in this research is cross sectional analysis. The sampling technique in this research was accidental sampling of 38 people. The results of research conducted on 38 respondents conducted in August 2024 showed that 22 respondents had sufficient knowledge with a p value of 0.002, where there was a relationship between knowledge and high risk pregnancy (4T) at the Tanjung Unggat Health Center. Meanwhile, there were 25 respondents who had a positive attitude and the risk of pregnancy complications with a p value of 0.000, where there was a relationship between attitude and high risk pregnancy (4T) at the Tanjung Unggat Community Health Center. It is hoped that respondents will better understand the concept of high risk of 4T during pregnancy and be more concerned about the mother's health when planning the next pregnancy.

The anemia prevention program for pregnant women provides 90 Iron tablets during pregnancy to reduce anemia, but the incidence of anemia is still high. Failure to get iron tablet coverage is due to forgetting, nausea and laziness to take iron tablets. The purpose of the study was to find out the knowledge and support of families towards respect for the consumption of iron tablets by pregnant women in the Tere Margaret Hospital work area in 2023. This study only uses family knowledge and support as independent variables while compliance with iron tablet consumption is the dependent variable. The research design is an analytical investigation with a cross-sectional approach. Data collection using secondary and primary data. The research sample only consisted of pregnant women. pregnant women 28-40 weeks in the Tere Margaret Hospital work area in 2023, with a total of 48 people. pregnant women. the results of the study, especially respondents (54.2%) have less knowledge of iron tablets (Fe), most respondents (68.8%) do not receive support from their families or husbands to consume iron tablets (Fe), there are also respondents (64.6%) are not consistent in consuming iron. The results of the multiple t-test showed that there was a significant relationship between knowledge and family support regarding pregnant women who consume iron tablets in the Tere Margaret Hospital work area in 2023. Health services must increase the dissemination of information through public awareness through the role of leaders in increasing knowledge about the importance of routine consumption of iron tablets for pregnant women every day.

Emesis gravidarum is a common condition experienced by pregnant women in the first trimester, which can interfere with health and quality of life. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of mint tea and honey in reducing symptoms of nausea and vomiting in pregnant women. This study used a case study design with the subject of a 20-year-old pregnant woman, G1P0A0, who was 9 weeks pregnant and experiencing emesis gravidarum. The intervention was carried out by giving 150 ml of mint tea and honey, once in the morning after meals, for three consecutive days. The study was conducted at Rowosari Health Center on November 19-22, 2024. Measurements were made using the PUQE observation sheet to assess the frequency and intensity of nausea and vomiting before and after the intervention. The results showed a significant decrease in the frequency of nausea and vomiting, from 4 times at the initial visit to 1 time at the third visit. The PUQE score also showed improvement from moderate to mild category. The administration of mint tea and honey proved effective in reducing symptoms of emesis gravidarum in first trimester pregnant women. This non-pharmacological method can be used to reduce nausea and vomiting in pregnant women.

Nausea and vomiting are symptoms that a reasonable and often happen in the first trimester of pregnancy. It usually occurs in the morning, but can occurs at any time including at night. This condition can cause dehydration or lack of fluid and electrolyte inbalance, hence the condition of pregnant mother's get worse. Lemon aromatherapy is one of alternative method to decrease nausea and vomiting in the first trimester of pregnancy. It provides relaxation and sedative by stimulating the limbic system. This study was conducted to find the effect of lemon aromatherapy to decrease nausea and vomiting in the first trimester of pregnancy. Design used in this study was pre-experiment (one-group pretest-posttest designed). The population were all pregnant women that have nausea and vomiting in the first trimester of pregnancy. The samples were 12 respondent taken by purposive sampling according to the inclusion criteria. The independent variable was lemon aromatherapy. While the dependent variables were nausea and vomiting in the first trimester of pregnancy. Data were collected using structured questionnaire and observation. Data were then analyzed using statistic test (wilcoxon signed rank test) with level of significance α≤0.05.

Anemia in pregnant women is a health problem that is often faced in Indonesia. Anemia requires special attention because it can have a significant impact on maternal and neonatal health. Based on data for May 2024 at the Bumisari Village posyandu, there were 67 pregnant women and 46.2% of them had anemia. An effort to increase hemoglobin levels in pregnant women with anemia is by giving them dates which contain high levels of iron. The aim of the research is to determine the effect of giving dates to increase hemoglobin levels in pregnant women with anemia in Bumisari Natar Village in 2024. Quantitative research type, pre-experimental research method with a one group pretest-posttest design approach. The population is all 67 pregnant women recorded in May 2024 with a sample of 31 respondents. 7 dates were given per day for 7 consecutive days. Data collection used observation sheets, univariate and bivariate data analysis (t-test). Based on the research results, it is known that the average hemoglobin level of pregnant women with anemia before consuming dates is 9,652 gr/dl, while the average hemoglobin level of pregnant women with anemia after consuming dates is 11,545 gr/dl. There was an effect of giving dates to increase hemoglobin levels in pregnant women with anemia in Bumisari Natar Village in 2024 (p-value 0.001) with a difference in increase in hemoglobin levels of 1,893 gr/dl. Advice for health workers, especially midwives, is to advise pregnant women to consume dates as a companion to Fe tablets because they can increase hemoglobin levels in pregnant women.

The MCH handbook This book covers a wide range of health-related subjects for parents, beginning with pregnancy and continuing through delivery and maturity. It also provides several techniques to take care of your own health as well as the health of your children. Therefore, if the KIA book is not helpful, it would be terrible to be able to notice it on the mother and kid. A number of factors, including the comprehension of Abu Hamil, have the potential to influence the interpretation of the book KIA. Acquiring knowledge may be accomplished via education, experience, or the information that one already has. The purpose of this research is to investigate the connection between the use of the KIA book and the level of knowledge that the parents of Hamil children have on child care at Bpm Riris indayani S.Tr. Keb. This particular study is a research endeavour that focusses on analytical observational research. An alternative approach, known as a cross-sectional design, is used. Due to the fact that they all had KIA books in hand throughout the time period of April to June 2023, this study included the participation of twenty-four married women. Through the use of a method known as comprehensive sampling, we conducted a survey of the whole population for this research. Instruments that are used include a KIA bookcase as well as a kuisoner. A mother who went to bpm with KIA books was the subject of the data gathering that was carried out under this project. The techniques of data analysis that have been chosen are the univariate analysis and the bivariate analysis. Based on the findings of the study, it was discovered that out of a total of 24 respondents, 87.5% were aware of health insurance, and 21 respondents were also aware of disability insurance. Given the p-value of.002 obtained from the chi-square statistical test, where the α-value is 0.05, it is possible for us to draw the conclusion that there is a Hubungan Pemanfaatan Buku KIA Dengan Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil Tentang Perawatan Kehamilan Di BPM Riris Indayani S.Tr. Keb. The recommendation for the elderly person is to learn about the book of KIA that is distributed in a healthy manner.

Backgroud: Indonesia is ranked third highest in cases of infant mortality. One of the causes of IMR is that babies are given breast milk too late. If all babies were fed only breast milk from the time they were born until the age of 6 months it could save 800,000 lives. Based on data from the West Kalimantan Health Office in 2021, the IMR was 8 per 1,000 births, in 2022 it will be 5.2 per 1,000 births. The aim of the research is to analyze the relationship between knowledge about early initiation of breastfeeding and mothers' attitudes towards providing exclusive breastfeeding to pregnant women in the third trimester at RSIA Anugrah. Methods: The research design used in this research is cross sectional with a quantitative approach. The research population was all pregnant women in the third trimester who had an ultrasound examination at RSIA Anugrah in August 2024, totaling 532 respondents. The sampling technique in this research used a purposive sampling technique with a sample size of 58 respondents. Test the hypothesis using the Chi Square test. Results: Analysis shows that 32 respondents (55.2%) have good knowledge and 50 respondents (86.2%) have a positive attitude. Based on the results of the chi square statistical test, it shows that the p value = 0.000 < p value = 0.05, which means there is a relationship between knowledge about early initiation of breastfeeding and attitudes towards providing exclusive breastfeeding to pregnant women in the trimester III at RSIA Anugrah. Conclusion: Knowledge about early initiation of breastfeeding has a significant relationship with attitudes towards providing exclusive breastfeeding to pregnant women in the trimester III at RSIA Anugrah.

Pregnancy affects various aspects of women's physical and mental health. One factor that often occurs in pregnant women is stress, which can affect the health of the mother and fetus. One of the efforts made to overcome stress in pregnant women is relaxation therapy. Relaxation therapy aims to calm the nervous system and help pregnant women overcome anxiety and tension that often occurs during pregnancy. The activity method consists of preparation, implementation and evaluation. The results of the activity were obtained as many as 90% of participants reported an increase in knowledge about stress management during pregnancy, the results of the DASS-21 questionnaire showed a decrease in the average stress score of 30% and all participants were able to perform breathing relaxation therapy techniques correctly based on facilitator observations. This community service activity succeeded in improving the ability of pregnant women to manage stress through breathing relaxation therapy. The output produced can be used for the sustainability of the program at the Health Center.

Midwives are one of the health workers in reducing maternal and infant mortality rates by providing continuous midwifery services, promotion through partnerships and empowering communities with other health workers. The sample in this study was 24 pregnant women in the second and third trimesters consisting of 12 respondents for the control group and 12 respondents for the intervention group. The time of the study was May to June at the Negri Lama Health Center in 2022. The time of the study was May to June at the Negri Lama Health Center in 2022. The results of the bivariate analysis test using Mann Whitney showed a P-Value of 0.022 (P <0.05) so Ho was rejected, which means that there is a significant effect of giving dates on increasing hemoglobin in pregnant women in the second trimester. Pregnant women, especially pregnant women who experience anemia, are expected to routinely consume iron tablets and dates because if consumed properly, dates have many benefits, especially for pregnant women and dates do not have side effects on the fetus or mother so that they can meet the nutritional needs required by the body and can maximize iron absorption.

One of the indicators based on the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs 2030) is to support welfare and ensure a healthy life for all at all ages with the most important point being to reduce maternal mortality to less than 70 per 100,000 live births and prevent neonatal and toddler mortality rates of at least 12 per 1000 live births and 25 per 1000 live births in toddlers. A study was conducted to determine the effect of giving red guava juice on changes in hemoglobin levels in pregnant women in the third trimester at PMB Debby Deliserdang in 2022. In this study, the sample used was all pregnant women in the third trimester in March to May 2022, totaling 12 people. The study showed that in the intervention group before giving red guava juice, the majority had moderate anemia with a frequency of 8 respondents (66.7%) and a minority were normal with a frequency of 1 respondent (8.3%). Meanwhile, after giving red guava juice, the majority were normal with a frequency of 7 respondents (53.8%) and a minority of moderate anemia as much as 1 respondent (8.3%). The results of the analysis test in this study using Mann Whithney showed a P-Value of 0.022 (P <0.05), namely that there is an effect of giving red guava juice on increasing hemoglobin in pregnant women in the second trimester. Pregnant women, especially pregnant women who experience anemia, are expected to routinely consume red guava juice because if consumed properly, red guava juice has many benefits, especially for pregnant women so that it can meet the nutritional needs required by the body and can maximize iron absorption.

The purpose of this study is to improve the health status of families so that healthy and prosperous families are realized. The study was conducted by collecting all available data through interview techniques and physical and supporting examinations. Subjective data, especially on the main complaint, namely the mother said she was weak, dizzy, tired quickly, short of breath and pain in the waist and legs. And objective data, namely the mother's general condition was good, anemic conjunctiva and Hb levels of 9.2 g%. The results of the study are the need for immediate action and collaboration on Mrs. A with mild anemia in Aik Lengis Hamlet, Kuta Village with the result that in this case no collaborative action was taken because there were no indications and data to support the action. Has determined a midwifery care action plan for Mrs. A with mild anemia in Aik Lengis Hamlet, Kuta Village with the results of planning care based on actual diagnoses/problems and potential problems that can occur and evaluating the results of the actions that have been carried out on Mrs. A with mild anemia in Aik Lengis Hamlet, Kuta Village with the result that the care that has been given was successful as indicated by changes in the mother's Hb levels which were initially 9.2 g% to 10.8 g%.

One of the government's steps to reduce maternal and infant mortality rates starts from adolescence by giving blood-boosting tablets to pregnant women Anemia is defined as a low hemoglobin (Hb) concentration in the blood. The high coverage of giving 90 Fe tablets to pregnant women does not guarantee a reduction in anemia if adherence to Fe tablets is still low. The research aims to determine the relationship between the level of compliance with the consumption of Fe tablets and the incidence of anemia in third trimester pregnant women. The observational research design uses a cross-sectional design. The research sample of third trimester pregnant women at Bhayangkara Banjarmasin Hospital consisted of 25 respondent. Sampling used Random Sampling technique. Data analysis includes univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using the Chi-Square statistical test. The statistical test results showed that there was a relationship between the level of compliance with the consumption of Fe tablets and the incidence of anemia in pregnant women in the third trimester at Bhayangkara Hospital, Banjarmasin. The lower the mother's level of compliance with taking Fe tablets, the greater the risk of developing anemia. The results of this study were that the majority of respondents studied had non-compliance in consuming blood supplement tablets (28%) and respondents who experienced anemia were (72%). The result was a p value <0.01, so there was a relationship between adherence to iron consumption and anemia. Respondents who did not comply with iron consumption had a 25.0 times greater risk of anemia. The conclusion in this study is that there is a relationship between compliance with Fe tablet consumption in TM III pregnant women and the incidence of anemia at Bhayangkara Banjarmasin Hospital.

Lower back pain is a complaint that often occurs in pregnant women in the second and third trimesters. Back pain occurs due to changes in pregnancy hormones which increase levels of the hormone relaxin, this affects the flexibility of the ligament tissue which ultimately increases joint mobility in the pelvis and will have an impact on spinal and pelvic instability and cause discomfort. Based on a preliminary study at the Sumarorong Community Health Center, it was found that the number of pregnant women in the second trimester was 72 and 70 in the third trimester in the working area of ​​the Sumarorong Community Health Center, Mamasa Regency. From this data, there were 22 (30%) pregnant women in the second trimester who experienced back pain, and there were 35 (30%) pregnant women in the second trimester. 50%) third trimester pregnant women experience back pain. Researchers are interested in conducting research on the factors that cause lower back pain in pregnant women in the second and third trimesters in the work area of ​​the Sumarorong Community Health Center, Mamasa Regency in 2024. The research method used is a cross-sectional study. Conducted at the Sumarorong Community Health Center, Mamasa Regency in July – August 2024. The population in this study was all 138 pregnant women in the second and third trimesters at the Sumarorong Community Health Center with a total sample of 57 pregnant women. The results of the study showed that there was a significant relationship between age, education, occupation and gestational age with back pain with each p value = 0.000.

Posyandu Balita in Kendal Paiton Hamlet has a strategic role in improving the health of pregnant women and early childhood, amidst the problem of malnutrition that is often experienced by pregnant women, especially in developing countries. Malnutrition, including chronic energy deficiency (CED), is at risk of increasing long-term health problems such as stunting which affects the quality of Human Resources (HR) in the future. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the Student Creativity Program (PKM) activities in increasing the knowledge and awareness of pregnant women in Kendal Paiton Hamlet regarding the importance of fulfilling nutrition during pregnancy and its impact on preventing stunting. This study used a method used to provide socialization and training in understanding applications about children using a pretest-posttest to measure changes in respondents' knowledge and attitudes before and after participating in PKM activities. The pretest results showed that pregnant women's knowledge about nutrition and stunting was relatively low, with an average score of 45%. After participating in PKM activities, in the posttest, the average score increased to 75%, indicating a significant increase in pregnant women's understanding of the importance of balanced nutrition to prevent stunting. Based on these results, it can be concluded that the PKM activity has succeeded in increasing the knowledge and awareness of pregnant women in Kendal Paiton Hamlet regarding nutrition and stunting problems, which are expected to have a positive impact on maternal and child health in the future.

This study uses the USG method (Urgency, Seriousness, and Growth). The sample or target is pregnant women in the third trimester with Mild Anemia, counseling was carried out at the Kuta Health Center, Kuta Village which was held on Sunday, November 2, 2024. So the author will relate the concept or theory to the case of Mrs. R starting from the assessment, data interpretation, potential diagnosis, problem anticipation, planning, implementation and evaluation. The author discusses the gaps and similarities between the theory and the existing case. Research results Based on midwifery care that has been carried out on pregnant women in Mrs. R GII PI AO with mild anemia in Ngolang Hamlet, Kuta Village using the 7 Varney steps, the results obtained that subjective data, especially on the main complaint, namely the mother said she was weak, dizzy, tired quickly, short of breath and pain in the waist and legs. And objective data, namely the mother's general condition is good, anemic conjunctiva and Hb levels of 9.2 g%. So that an obstetric diagnosis was obtained in Mrs. R with mild anemia during pregnancy. Therefore, immediate action and collaboration are needed for Mrs. R with mild anemia in Dusun Ngolang, Kuta Village, with the result that in this case, no collaborative action was taken because there were no indications and data to support the action. The results of the actions that have been carried out on Mrs. R with mild anemia in Dusun Ngolang, Kuta Village, with the result that the care that has been given was successful, marked by changes in the mother's Hb levels from 9.2 g% to 10.8 g%.   Keywords: , , 

During pregnancy, a woman must be able to adapt to various physical changes that often occur and can cause uncomfortable conditions, such as back pain which begins to be felt in the second and third trimesters. If this condition is not treated immediately, it can cause anxiety and disruption to the pregnant woman's activities. As a way to reduce complaints of back pain, pregnant women can do prenatal gentle yoga exercises. This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of prenatal yoga in reducing pain in the lower back of pregnant women at the Ngletih Community Health Center, Kediri City. This study aims to assess the effectiveness of prenatal yoga in reducing pain in the lower back of pregnant women at the Ngletih Community Health Center, Kediri City. Research method: This research adopted a quantitative design with a Pre-Experimental design, using the One Group Pretest-Posttest method. The sample of pregnant women in the second and third trimesters was 31 respondents. The sampling method involved Total Sampling and the use of a pain level measuring tool with the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS), while data analysis used the Wilcoxon Test. Research Results: Before carrying out prenatal yoga exercises, the majority of pregnant women felt lower back pain on a mild scale, the number of respondents was 17 (54.8%). After doing prenatal yoga exercises twice in 2 weeks, the majority of pregnant women no longer felt back pain, the number of respondents was 18 pregnant women (58%). The p-value of the analysis using the Wilcoxon test is 0.000.