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This study discusses the capitalization of education and its impact on Islamic education, with a discussion of what is the definition of capitalization of education, Islam's view of capitalization of education, and the impact of capitalization of education on Islamic education. Education is an effort to educate humans to become a complete human being. Education is a forum to provide assistance to students to become more mature. Islamic education is a conscious guidance or leader by educators towards the physical and spiritual development of students towards the formation of their main personality (insan kamil).  Capitalism in education means the capitalization of education, which is the process of capitalizing on education. Where the principles of the market economy, such as competition, profitability, and privatization, have a significant effect on the education system. In this context, education is seen as a market where a commercial approach is applied to manage, finance, and provide educational services.

Based on The 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia (UUD 1945), especially in the Preamble to the Fourth Paragraph , the State of Indonesia has objective national For advance well-being general and enlightening life nation . This matter become base law for development national focus on improvement​ quality source Power human resources (HR) as the main capital .Education and skills is two element important in creating quality human resources . Article 26 paragraph (2) of the 1945 Constitution confirms that every citizens have the right on education . Article 31 paragraph (3) also states that government responsible answer on maintenance education . This matter show internal state commitment provide access broad and equitable education​ for all over people of Indonesia. 

Micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) are one of the drivers of the economy and help Indonesia's national economic growth. It has a very important role for national and regional economic growth. However, there are still obstacles or problems faced by MSME players, in particular the limitations of preparing simple bookkeeping. This can make MSME players more creative and innovative. One thing MSME players can do is by carrying out simple accounting records. The aim of this service activity is that MSMEs can improve their understanding and accounting skills, improve the quality of financial records, make MSMEs independent and sustainable and increase access to capital. The method of this service is by providing education on simple accounting records. The service activities ran smoothly and the community was very enthusiastic about participating in the activities until the end. This activity can help improve Human Resources and contribute to local economic growth.

Work-life balance is a condition where an individual is able to maintain a balance between the world of work and personal life in a sustainable manner. This balance is something that is expected by every employee, including non-managerial employees of the HCGA division of PT XYZ. The main objective of this study is to determine the achievement of employee work-life balance as reviewed from three aspects, namely time balance, involvement balance, and satisfaction balance. In addition, this study also identifies factors that support and inhibit the achievement of work-life balance in employees. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach, namely by describing and analyzing the problems that arise. Qualitative research is based on primary data and secondary data. Primary data in this study were obtained by conducting observations, interviews, and documentation, while secondary data were obtained through books, previous research, and articles related to the research. The results of the study indicate that not all employees are able to achieve optimal work-life balance. Some employees, especially those from the recruitment and general affairs departments, feel that they have a good work-life balance thanks to work flexibility and the ability to manage time. However, employees from the people development and administration departments of HCGA actually experience difficulties due to excessive workload, additional tasks outside of their job descriptions, and lack of team management from superiors. The support of coworkers who help each other and create a supportive work environment is one of the main supporting factors in achieving work-life balance. On the other hand, work pressure outside of working hours and ineffective communication are obstacles that are often faced. This study only uses one variable so that it cannot fully describe the relationship with other aspects such as work stress or job satisfaction. Therefore, further research is recommended to explore more variables in order to provide a more comprehensive understanding of work-life balance in the work environment.  

With the physical development of cities and industrial areas, as well as the development of transportation facilities, air quality also experiences changes in the composition of the atmosphere compared to normal conditions, which is characterized by the entry of polluting materials. Gasses and small particles/aerosols enter the air in constant quantities over long periods of time and affect not only human life but also animal and plant life. Currently, the development of electric vehicles in urban areas such as Indonesia and the Special Capital Region (DKJ) of course causes problems in the transportation system, also causes damage to common land by various interests and disrupts the existing air quality and also affects the atmosphere when pollution occurs.  Transportation is the largest contributor to air pollution, namely around 85%, because transportation is a proven source of emissions. Therefore, law enforcement efforts to improve the transportation sector without ignoring other sectors, including strategic actions, must be prioritized.  The number of buses and trains has also increased.  It will also control the number of private cars and improve much of the public transportation system.

The background to this thesis is that apart from Muslim customers, there are also non-Muslim customers who are gold pawning customers at the Pekanbaru branch of Bank Syariah Mandiri. The aim of this research is to find out the motives of non-Muslim communities for using gold pawning financing services at Bank Syariah Indonesia Jambi Branch Office and to find out how Islamic economics views the motives of non-Muslim communities for using gold pawning financing services at Bank Syariah Indonesia Jambi Branch Offices. The population in this study was 4 non-Muslim customers who used the gold pawn financing services of Bank Syariah Indonesia, Jambi City Branch. This research is field research or what is known as field research. The location of this research is Bank Syariah Indonesia, Jambi City. The sample in this research was all non-Muslim customers, namely 4 people who used gold pawning financing services at Bank Syariah Indonesia, Jambi City. After the author conducted research, it can be concluded that the motive for non-Muslim people to become gold pawning customers at Bank Syariah Indonesia Jambi City Branch is because non-Muslim customers need capital, such as to sell in markets. Some of the motives used by non-Muslim customers are personal motives, cultural motives, religious motives, stimuli, Islamic economic views on the motives of non-Muslim communities for using gold pawn financing services at the Pekanbaru branch of Bank Syariah Mandiri in accordance with the rules of Allah SWT, leading to the achievement of goodness, prosperity, helping humans to achieve success.

Bona Village is one of the villages in Gianyar Regency where the majority of women work in the informal sector, namely as palm palm craftsmen. The aim of this research is to analyze the influence of working hours, recent education, and number of family dependents on the income of women palm palm craftsmen in Bona Gianyar Village. The number of samples used was 90 people using probability sampling techniques , namely simple random sampling. The research instrument uses a questionnaire in the form of several questions which will be distributed directly to the research location. The collected data was then tested and analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis with the SPSS 26 program. The research results showed that. 1) Working hours, education level, and number of family dependents have a simultaneous influence on the income of women palm leaf craftsmen in Bona Village, Gianyar. 2) Working hours, education level, and the number of family dependents has a partial positive effect on the income of women palm leaf craftsmen in Bona Village, Gianyar. The implications of this research consist of theoretical and practical implications. Theoretically, this research supports the concept of human capital theory in the form of investment in education, time allocation theory in working hours and income theory in the production results produced.

This is an analysis using development theory related to Prabowo Subianto and Gibran Rakabuming Raka's campaign in the 2024 presidential election which uses Keritis Discourse Analysis, based on a linear view of economic growth which is based on modernization theory by taking four superior work programs. Government digitalization in Indonesia is considered a solution to increase the efficiency of public services, but challenges such as uneven development and limited human resources need to be overcome. Meanwhile, the plan to move the capital city by the Jokowi government and Prabowo's support shows a commitment to infrastructure development, but requires careful planning and serious handling of social, economic and environmental impacts. The maneuvers used by Prabowo emphasize strategic infrastructure development and improving the quality of human resources, while Gibran focuses on local economic empowerment and economic independence.    

This research focuses on the mechanisms of the world system which is characterized by the dominances of capitalism practices, an economic mechanisms with capital as the main thing in the process. The circulation of capital is forbid to stop, because it would be caused an economic disaster on a global scale. In the global hierarchy, world systems theory divides the world into two groups of countries. Groups of developed and groups of developing countries. Determining the most ideal thing to manage the economic process towards sustainable development. Through descriptive qualitative research methods, it is hoped that we can project the social setting of research that will be used to formulate answers about ideal strategies for developing countries to face capitalism as a world system. One way is by increasing local productivity. In an effort to increase productivity, of course the quality of human resources are needed, along with a bureaucracy that is free from corrupt practices. The realization of sustainable development will constructs a way for developing countries to empower their existence against the domination of developed countries. 

Indonesia is currently in a demographic bonus until 2035. Where the productive age shows that the number of young people in the age range of 15-29 in 2022 reaches 24.3 percent and this is the basic capital in development. There are several countries that have successfully managed the demographic bonus and become developed countries such as Japan, South Korea, China and Singapore. Based on modernization theory that economic development will affect the value system of society that leads to gender equality. The Demographic Bonus is a golden opportunity for a nation if utilized properly. But the question is whether Indonesia is ready to seize the opportunity. The purpose of this paper is how to reveal facts, phenomena, variables. The research method uses a literature study with a descriptive-qualitative analysis method based on literature review. The results of the study are that there are several reasons that encourage someone to migrate with economic, family, education and work motives. Currently, Indonesia faces challenges in human development. The arrival of young migrants will lead to population growth and human resource development. The decision to migrate between men and women has different driving and pulling factors, women's participation to migrate where women's labor force participation is only 53.41 percent compared to men's 83.87 percent.

This research examines Baitut Tamwil Muhammadiyah (BTM) Taqwa in improving sharia microeconomics in Singkut sub-district, Sarolangun district, Jambi province. The aim of the research is to find out the strategic role of BTM Taqwa in improving sharia microeconomics. Apart from that, to find out the supporting and inhibiting factors experienced by BTM taqwa. This type of research is qualitative using a managerial and sharia economic approach; the research paradigm is direct involvement and intense interaction with informants; data sources are empirical data obtained in the field through the Founding Board, Management, Members and customers of BTM Taqwa as well as the regional government of Singkut sub-district, Sarolangun district, Jambi province (primary sources) and documents and books related to research (secondary data); The instruments for this research are observation, interviews and documentation and the data collection tools are observation guides, interview guides and documentary study guides; data collection stages include preparation, implementation and preparation; and the validity testing techniques used are credibility and compatibility. The results of this research show that BTM Taqwa plays a role in improving sharia microeconomics in Singkut sub-district, Sarolangun Regency, Jambi Province. The role played by BTM Taqwa is the role of empowering human resources and an entrepreneurial spirit, the role of improving microeconomic welfare, and the role of distancing people from the practice of usury. The results of this research also show that the supporting factors for BTM Taqwa's success in micro economics internally are strategic location, commitment of the board of trustees, management and members, and high participation in member savings, while externally there is high demand from micro business actors for BTM Taqwa, ease of obtaining business capital assistance received by micro business actors, and government support. The inhibiting factors experienced by BTM taqwa internally are BTM taqwa's lack of human resources, lack of financial capital and technology, while externally there are many customers who are lazy about making savings capital payments.

This study aims to analyze the challenges and development strategies of micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) located in low-income areas in Indonesia. MSMEs play an important role in the Indonesian economy, but in areas with low income levels, MSMEs face various constraints, such as difficulties in accessing adequate capital, technology, and management skills. To conduct this study, the researchers used a qualitative approach by collecting data from various sources of relevant scientific literature. The results showed that MSMEs in low-income settings face several key constraints, including difficulty accessing formal sources of financing, limited use of information technology, and low implementation of good business management practices, such as in marketing and financial record-keeping. To be able to develop MSMEs in low-income environments, comprehensive efforts are needed, such as facilitating MSME access to official funding sources, providing training and assistance in the use of information technology, and improving MSME skills in implementing good business management practices. In addition, the availability of skilled human resources, as well as innovation and creativity are also important factors in supporting the growth of MSMEs in low-income areas. By paying attention to these various aspects, it is expected that the development of MSMEs in low-income environments can run effectively and provide optimal benefits to the regional and national economy, through collaboration and synergy between MSMEs, government, financial institutions, and other stakeholders.    

This research was conducted with the aim of providing information about Islam and Pancasila Democratic Economics with Islamic criticism of Capitalist and socialist Economics. The research method uses literature study, by explaining theories related to titles obtained from books, journals and online media. This research found that when juxtaposed Islamic economics and Pancasila economics have the same concept and aim at human welfare and justice. The capitalist and socialist economic systems have been criticized by Islamic economics because of injustice, exploitation and imbalance. By integrating Islamic economic principles, Indonesia can develop a more just, stable and sustainable economic system in accordance with the values ​​of Pancasila and Islamic teachings.

Sand is the main commodity of the Gondoruso community, almost all levels of society feel the impact of the presence of sand mining. From sand, it can form a network ecosystem for local residents' livelihoods. Based on this phenomenon, researchers conducted an analysis using Max Weber's concept of Protestant Ethics and McLeland's need for achievement. Weber stated that the Protestant Ethics was the forerunner to the birth of the spirit of capitalism which brought human civilization to become the creature of capital it is today. This is in line with the thoughts of Mc Cleland who stated that to achieve progress in civilization, you need encouragement to achieve your goals. The need for achievement makes humans move to realize the progress of their civilization. This encouragement encourages people to think more rationally, ultimately encouraging capitalization to maximize existing potential. This research uses qualitative methods with an ethnographic approach. This is in line with analysis that attempts to describe and explain the reality that exists within a society.  

This  article  aims  to  explain  how  important  moral  education  is  starting  from  within  the  family  where  parents  play  a  major  role  in  educating  children  and  are  responsible  for  the  development  of  their  souls  and  beliefs.  The  method  of  writing  in  this  article  is  carried  out  by  the  library  research  method.  From  the  results  of  this  study  it  can  be  concluded  that  happiness  and  well-being  are  not  always  related  to  one's  success  in  reaching  the  peak  or  sufficient  material,  but  can  be  obtained  through  the  appreciation  and  practice  of  religious  teachings.  Therefore,  humans  are  required  to  prepare  themselves  and  family  experts  with  religious  education  as  the  basic  capital  in  carrying  out  life  in  this  world  and  provisions  for  the  hereafter.  One  of  the  main  things  is  religious  education  which  must  be  learned  from  an  early  age,  because  the  teachings  of  Islam  must  be  the  foundation  or  guidance  in  the  subsequent  development  of  the  child's  soul.

Economic growth underscores the important role of the state in enhancing human resource development. An important part of production factors is human resources, especially in terms of quality. Labor productivity is increased through improving the quality of human capital through education and health. This study is to examine the effect of human capital and the level of labor force participation on Indonesia's economic growth. This study uses the panel data method from 34 provinces in Indonesia for the 2015-2019 period. The results of statistical tests show that the education variable has a positive effect on the dependent variable of economic growth, while the health variable and the labor force participation rate variable have no effect on economic growth

: The research results dissemination program is one of the technology transfer activities to the community, which is in line with one of the visions of the University of Lampung, namely planning, implementing, controlling and evaluating research and community service to improve the quality of education and community welfare. Drying pineapple fruit is a technique for processing fruit into fruit chips using a frying process that is carried out using low pressure, almost the same as a vacuum. The output targets of this research results dissemination program are (1) improving skills in processing agricultural fruit, (2) increasing the productivity of agricultural products (3) building effective partnerships and collaboration between universities and community groups, (4) developing collaborative empowerment pattern through assistance in the transfer of skills, capital and wider marketing access. The methods used in empowerment are based on business feasibility, product availability, product economic value, availability of managing human resources, technology, financial aspects and social impacts.

Financial Accounting Standards for Entities Without Public Accountability are standards for preparing financial reports for MSMEs with the aim of making it easier for creditors and investors to view financial reports so that MSMEs can get loans to increase capital and make their business more advanced. The implementation of the preparation of financial statements by UD. X is not in accordance with the financial statements based on SAK ETAP. The purpose of this study is to find out (1) What are the obstacles faced by UD. X in compiling financial reports based on SAK ETAP (2) What are the impacts of not compiling financial reports based on SAK ETAP (3) Implementation of financial statement preparation at UD. X. This research uses qualitative method with case study method. The techniques used for data collection are interviews, observation, and documentation. The results of this study are (1) Lack of human resources so that they cannot prepare financial reports properly and correctly (2) Owners do not understand the importance of financial statements properly so they cannot make the right decisions (3) Recording of financial statements is recorded simply, not yet based on SAK ETAP.

In this chapter, we also discuss how human capital can be utilized in an organization. We show the important role of social and technological capital and how it can be attracted, developed, and maintained. We also discuss the role of technology in leveraging human resources. By discussing relatively simple means of using technology, such as email and networks where individuals can collaborate via personal computers. We also discuss more advanced uses of technology, for example advanced Management Systems. In the final section we also discussed the increasing importance of protecting a company's intellectual property.

In the contemporary landscape of globalization, small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) face escalating challenges in navigating international markets. This research purpose to explore the pivotal role of human capital in propelling the internationalization of SMEs, particularly through the lens of digital marketing. The research methodology involved document analysis to understand global market dynamics and the key role of human capital in optimising digital marketing for international expansion. The main results show that investment in human capital development and digital capability enhancement are key factors in the successful internationalisation of SMEs. The findings provide an in-depth understanding of how SMEs can effectively utilise their human capital in the face of increasingly complex global market challenges. Overall, this article concludes that the integration of strong human capital with digital marketing strategies can contribute significantly to the successful internationalisation of SMEs and has important implications for the future development of SMEs in an era of globalization.