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Setiawan, Jaka; Munjazim, Munjazim; Ulya, Desti; Amalia, Lutfi; Azizah R, Alifah +2 more

Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis dan Manajemen (EBISMEN) 2025 FEB Universitas Maritim Semarang

This study aims to analyze the integration of maqasid al-shariah within digital financial innovation in Islamic banking and to identify patterns in previous research through a Systematic Literature Review (SLR). The SLR method was employed to search, select, and synthesize relevant studies published between 2020 and 2025 using predefined inclusion and exclusion criteria, followed by thematic analysis. The findings were organized into five core themes: security and wealth protection, digital literacy, regulatory and shariah compliance, adoption of digital technologies, and the orientation toward justice and social benefit. The results indicate that the integration of maqasid al-shariah in digital innovation remains partial and has not been developed into an operational framework for the design or evaluation of digital banking services. Prior studies emphasize the importance of data security and regulatory readiness but have not formulated measurable maqasid-based indicators. This synthesis highlights the need for a more applicable maqasid-driven digital framework to strengthen governance, risk mitigation, and the strategic direction of digital innovation in Islamic banking.

Dea Tri Pangestuti; Abdillah, Dhafin Salman; Muzagi, Intan Nuraini; Zulkarnain, Muhammad Iskandar; Chairani, Rachma Tatsmita +2 more

Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis dan Manajemen (EBISMEN) 2025 FEB Universitas Maritim Semarang

This study aims to analyze traders’ perceptions and behaviors toward the implementation of sharia principles in Islamic banking products and services. A descriptive qualitative approach was employed, involving traders at Parung Market selected through purposive sampling. Data were obtained through in depth interviews, observations, and documentation, then analyzed using thematic analysis through coding, categorization, and pattern identification. The findings reveal that most traders hold positive perceptions of core Islamic banking values such as fairness, transparency, and the prohibition of usury. However, their understanding of sharia contracts varies and is not fully comprehensive. Despite these positive perceptions, actual behavior does not always align, as traders often prefer conventional banks for business transactions requiring speed, efficiency, and more reliable digital services. This indicates a clear gap between religious intentions and economic practices, commonly referred to as the intention behavior gap. The study concludes that improving Islamic financial literacy, strengthening digital service innovation, and enhancing service quality are essential to promoting wider adoption of Islamic banking products.

Andana, Muhammad Zaqi; Noviyanti, Ririn Dwi; Sulasih, Sulasih

Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis dan Manajemen (EBISMEN) 2025 FEB Universitas Maritim Semarang

This study aims to analyze the strategies used by Islamic banks to improve Islamic financial literacy in the digital era and to identify the challenges and opportunities that arise during their implementation. A mixed method approach with a concurrent triangulation design was applied, combining qualitative data collected through interviews and document analysis with quantitative data gathered from community perception surveys regarding Islamic financial literacy. Data analysis involved thematic content analysis for qualitative data and descriptive statistics for quantitative data, which were later integrated through triangulation to produce more comprehensive findings. The results indicate that Islamic banks implement strategies centered on the synergy between direct educational programs, collaboration with academic institutions and communities, and the utilization of digital technology through applications and social media platforms. The findings also reveal a significant literacy gap, particularly among younger generations and groups with limited digital access. Nevertheless, opportunities for literacy improvement continue to expand through internet penetration, digital innovation, and increasing public trust in the Islamic financial system. Overall, the study concludes that the success of Islamic financial literacy programs depends on the sustainable integration of educational and digital strategies.

Damayanti, Chika Permata Destia; Romdon, Fani; Anggraeni, Feny Yulia; Prasetyaningsih, Hana; Anjarani, Resti Dwi +2 more

Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis dan Manajemen (EBISMEN) 2025 FEB Universitas Maritim Semarang

This study aims to analyze the digitalization strategies implemented by Islamic banks to increase public interest in Sharia savings products. The research focuses on the use of digital technologies such as mobile banking, Islamic fintech, big data, and social media as key instruments to enhance service accessibility and strengthen customer trust. A qualitative descriptive method with a literature-based approach was employed by collecting and examining relevant academic sources. The data were analyzed using thematic analysis to identify patterns and relationships between digitalization and customer interest in Sharia savings. The findings indicate that digitalization enhances service accessibility, operational efficiency, and personalized user experiences. Mobile banking plays a dominant role in improving transaction convenience, while social media contributes significantly to customer education and product promotion. Furthermore, collaboration with Islamic fintech supports financial inclusion and encourages innovation aligned with Sharia principles. The results confirm that digitalization is a strategic driver for Islamic banks to remain competitive and relevant within the evolving financial industry landscape.

Maulana, Mohamad Riski; Pratiwi, Rizka Sobriyani; Aizza, Dianatul; Sulasih, Sulasih

Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis dan Manajemen (EBISMEN) 2025 FEB Universitas Maritim Semarang

This study aims to examine the role of implementing Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) principles in supporting the transition toward a green economy in Indonesia from the perspective of Islamic banking. The research employs a qualitative approach using a library research method, reviewing academic literature published between 2020 and 2025. Data were analyzed through thematic content analysis to identify the alignment between ESG dimensions and maqashid shariah, as well as the challenges and opportunities of ESG implementation within Islamic banking institutions. The findings reveal that ESG application in Islamic banking remains partial, with greater emphasis on the environmental dimension through instruments such as green sukuk and green financing. The social and governance aspects have not yet been fully integrated into sustainability strategies. Nevertheless, integrating ESG with maqashid shariah strengthens the role of Islamic banks as agents of change in sustainable development. The study highlights the importance of establishing specific regulations, transparent reporting systems, and sharia-compliant green financial innovations to enhance the contribution of Islamic banking to Indonesia’s green economy.

Sari, Nurita; Munandar, Aris; Nurhayati, Nurhayati

Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis dan Manajemen (EBISMEN) 2025 FEB Universitas Maritim Semarang

This study aims to analyze the financial performance differences of Bank Syariah Indonesia before and after the merger based on three key ratios: Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), Operational Expenses to Operating Income (BOPO), and Return on Assets (ROA). A comparative quantitative approach was applied using financial statement data from the 2017–2024 period, analyzed with normality tests and paired sample t-tests. The normality test results indicate that all data are normally distributed. The paired sample t-test reveals no significant difference in the FDR ratio before and after the merger, while significant differences are found in BOPO and ROA. These findings indicate that the merger affected the efficiency and profitability of the bank, but not directly the effectiveness of fund distribution. The study implies that Bank Syariah Indonesia needs to strengthen operational efficiency and asset management post-merger. Future researchers are encouraged to include non-financial variables and apply qualitative approaches to gain more comprehensive insights.

Amin, Mochamad Tilawatil

Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis dan Manajemen (EBISMEN) 2025 FEB Universitas Maritim Semarang

This article explores the marketing strategies implemented by various banking institutions in Semarang City through a literature review approach. The study aims to analyze marketing practices that focus on service quality, customer satisfaction, community-based engagement, and Sharia-compliant innovation. The findings indicate that banks such as PT. BPR BKK Kota Semarang, Bank Jateng, BPR Arto Moro, and Bank Syariah Mitra Harmoni employ various strategies to reach diverse market segments by enhancing service quality, strengthening community ties, and integrating local cultural and Islamic values into their financial products. These strategies have been proven to improve customer satisfaction and loyalty. This study provides both theoretical and practical contributions to the development of locally responsive bank marketing strategies aligned with social and cultural needs.

Caristanica, Viona; Wanodya, Rachma Ayu; Wulandari, Catur; Yudiantoro, Deni

Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis dan Manajemen (EBISMEN) 2024 FEB Universitas Maritim Semarang

The research focuses on identifying sell signals and buy signals in stock buying and selling transactions using technical analysis used by investors to achieve optimal profits. This study compares the influence of MACD and RSI indicators on sell signals and buy signals before and after using Islamic banking stocks listed on IDX. Next, to find out which indicator is more effective in identifying sell and buy signals. The research method used is quantitative with a descriptive research design . The data analyzed is secondary data obtained from data samples from PT. Bank Syariah Indonesia Tbk, PT. Bank BTPN Syariah Tbk, PT. Bank Panin Dubay Syariah Tbk, PT. Bank Aladin Syariah Tbk for the period 2018-2022. The result of the study is that there is no significant difference between sell signals and buy signals before and after the use of the Moving Avergence Convergence Divergence indicator and the Relative Strength Index indicator. Based on the t-test, each indicator states that using the RSI indicator has a positive value.

Noviyanti, Ririn Dwi; Romdon, Fani; Sarpini, Sarpini

Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis dan Manajemen (EBISMEN) 2024 FEB Universitas Maritim Semarang

This article discusses the importance of ethics, morals and morals in the context of sharia banking in Indonesia. With increasing public awareness of sharia values, sharia banking strives to provide financial services that meet the principles of justice, transparency and social responsibility. Sharia-based business ethics not only require bankers to behave honestly, but also understand the moral norms that govern social and business interactions. Morality rooted in religious and cultural values ​​is a guideline in maintaining the integrity of financial institutions. Meanwhile, morals reflect individual character which is formed through education and experience, which is very important in maintaining the public's reputation and trust in financial institutions. This article also identifies the challenges of implementing ethics and morals in sharia banking, and provides suggestions for increasing the understanding and application of these values ​​among banking professionals. By understanding ethics, morals and manners, it is hoped that more ethical and sustainable business practices can be created so that they can make a positive contribution to society.

Amelia Vinka Irawan; Septina Mirati; Lidia Desiana

Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis dan Manajemen (EBISMEN) 2024 FEB Universitas Maritim Semarang

This study aims to determine how much influence Service Excellent and Relationship Marketing have on Customer Satisfaction of PT Bank Sumsel Babel Syariah KC Palembang. The population in this study amounted to 5239 customers with incidental sampling method using the formula obtained a sample of 100 respondents. This research uses quantitative methods, primary data which is then processed using IBM SPSS 25. The T test results show that service excellent has a significant effect on customer satisfaction, relationship marketing has a significant effect on customer satisfaction, service excellent and relationship marketing have a joint effect on customer satisfaction. Proven by the coefficient of determination of 63.8% while the remaining 36.2% is influenced by other variables.

Agustina, Wirda Eka; Widyaningsih, Bekti; Rahmat Ika, Arivatu Nimati

Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis dan Manajemen (EBISMEN) 2024 FEB Universitas Maritim Semarang

The aim of this research is to determine the influence of the work environment, individual characteristics and employee performance at Bank Syariah Indonesia. This research uses a qualitative approach using literature study and technical content analysis. In the work environment at Bank Syariah Indonesia there is a huge support for the creation of a company's activity processes. With a good working environment, good and pleasant working conditions will be created, this can provide employee morale. According to (Rahmawanti et al., 2014). a work environment that is always around workers who are able to influence them in carrying out the tasks they have been burdened with. Meanwhile, individual characteristics are that each person must have different views, goals, abilities and needs from each other. These differences will bring habits into the world of work, which will cause self-satisfaction and cause differences between each other even though they work in the same place. An employee's performance is the result of a person's work during the period of work, for example standards, targets or target criteria that have been determined in advance and have been mutually agreed upon.

Putri Nazli

Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis dan Manajemen (EBISMEN) 2023 FEB Universitas Maritim Semarang

The Covid-19 pandemic has occurred. Since 2019, almost all countries in the world have experienced it. The Indonesian population is experiencing a pandemic that causes millions of people to experience difficulties, one of which is economic factors, namely in paying off debt or murabaha financing at Islamic banks and conventional banks. This is due to a decrease in daily income. If these conditions are not addressed properly, it will result in a decline in the economic growth of a country. This article aims to examine the application of the Qur'an Surah Al Baqarah verse 280 to the gift of restructuring murabahah financing to customers affected by the Covid-19 pandemic. The researcher used the literature review method. In addition, this study also uses a narrative analysis method to describe the reality that occurs in the field and conducts interviews with customers and the Bank. The research study conducted in this article shows that the application of Surah Al Baqarah verse 280 during the Covid-19 pandemic can be a solution to maintain the level of economic growth in Indonesia.

Dwi Restu Tanjung; Ahmad Perdana Indra

Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis dan Manajemen (EBISMEN) 2023 FEB Universitas Maritim Semarang

Banks that carry out their business activities based on sharia principles, or principles of Islamic law, are called sharia banks. As time goes by, Islamic banks are starting to have more Muslim customers. Bank BSI Kc Kualasimpang, for example, has active Muslim customers. Muslims are known to have great interest in Islamic sharia banking. BSI Bank Kc. Kualasimpang operates based on sharia principles and does not provide payment services. Because the data was obtained from direct observations at BSI Kc Kualasimpang, this is a type of field research. This study uses a qualitative methodology. Primary and secondary data were used in this research. Primary data consists of a description of the factors that influence non-Muslim customers. Secondary data consists of books related to the research topic. The author found two components: internal and external factors. The research results show that of the internal and external factors studied, the dominant external factors influencing non-Muslim customers' interest in BSI Kc Kualasimpang are promotion, service, location and social level. Work and motivation are internal factors. The more promotions and services offered by banks to non-Muslim customers, the more likely they will join an Islamic bank.

Evi Febriani Rambe

Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis dan Manajemen (EBISMEN) 2023 FEB Universitas Maritim Semarang

This research aims to describe the application of the precautionary principle in dealing with bad credit and to determine the assessment in providing financing to PT. BSM Kcp Script. This type of research is descriptive qualitative, data collection techniques use interviews and documentation, data analysis uses qualitative data analysis techniques using inductive thinking, and this research data uses primary data sources obtained from supporting sources, namely books, the internet and literature. other. PT. BSM Kcp Aksara has applied the precautionary principle in bad credit using the 5C principle analysis, which includes Character, Capacity, Capital, Condition and Colliteral as well as producers that customers must go through in submitting financing applications, providing financing, paying financing installments and obstacles to bad credit. . The results of this research, PT. BSM Kcp Aksara in implementing the principle of prudence in the financing that has been carried out is not good enough, BSM provides financing by emphasizing the 5C principle which includes Character, Capacity, Capital, Condition and Collateral. The important thing in providing financing to customers is Collateral (Guarantee). Judging from the results of customer data, the 5C principle has not been able to completely prevent bad credit due to the Account Office (AO) being less careful in analyzing financing. However, BSM's consistency in handling problematic financing customers has been carried out according to producers by collecting them periodically and providing warning letters I, II and III in stages.  

Windi Mariska Suryani Siregar

Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis dan Manajemen (EBISMEN) 2023 FEB Universitas Maritim Semarang

The aim of this research is to determine the role of IB Makbul smart savings in increasing DPK, which is located at PT Bank Sumut Capem Syariah HM Joni. The research uses quantitative methods. The population of this research is all employees at Bank Sumut CAPEM Syariah HM JONI Medan, totaling 13 people. The sampling technique in this research was to use a saturated sampling technique (total sampling). Based on the results of the Kendall's Tau B test above, the significant value is 0.114 > 0.05 which indicates that the relationship between the Smart Ib Makbul savings variable and the third party funds (DPK) variable is not significant or in other words there is no/sufficient relationship between the variables. The three interpretations in the Kendall's Tau-B correlation test above, a conclusion can be drawn that "the relationship between Smart Ib Makbul savings and third party funds (TPF) is not significant, sufficient, and in the same direction.

Sri Riska Ananda Lubis; Annio Indah Lestari; Nikmah Dalimunthe

Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis dan Manajemen (EBISMEN) 2023 FEB Universitas Maritim Semarang

This research aims to find out and analyze how much influence religious commitment and Islamic product attributes have on customer trust in using the services of a case study sharia financial institution at Bank Sumut, Lubuk Pakam Syariah Sub Branch. This research uses a quantitative type of research with one dependent variable, namely customer trust and two independent variables, namely religious commitment and Islamic product attributes. This research uses primary data, using data collection methods through questionnaires. The data analysis techniques used in this research are descriptive tests, validity tests, reliability tests, classical assumption tests (normality test, multicollinearity test, heteroscedasticity test) and hypothesis tests (coefficient of determination test (R2), partial significance test (t-test) , simultaneous significance test (f-test) and multiple linear regression test)). The results of this research reveal that religious commitment has a positive and significant effect on customer confidence in using the services of sharia financial institutions based on test results which show that the coefficient table shows that the tcount value is greater than ttable, namely 19,245 > 1,666 with a probability value of 0.915 or smaller than 5 % (0.05). And Islamic product attributes have a positive and significant effect on customer trust based on test results which show that the coefficient table shows that the tcount value is greater than ttable, namely 6,125 > 1,666 with a probability value of 0.108, meaning it is smaller than 5% (0.05). Islamic product attributes and customer trust simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on customer trust. From the results of the F test with df(n1)=k-1=2 and df(n2)=n-k=32, it is obtained that Fcount is greater than the ttable value, namely 189.181 3.12 with a significance level of 0.000, it means it is smaller than 5% (0.05).

Riska Adwiyah Hasibuan; Annio Indah Lestari Nasution; Kharina Tambunan

Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis dan Manajemen (EBISMEN) 2023 FEB Universitas Maritim Semarang

This research was conducted to determine the effect of Fee Based Income and Minimum Statutory Reserves on the Profitability of PT. Indonesian Sharia Bank. The population used in this research is the financial statements of PT. Indonesian Sharia Bank. Meanwhile, samples were taken from the monthly financial reports of Bank Syariah Indonesia for 2020 - 2022 using purpusive sampling techniques. The results of this research show that the value of Tcount > Ttable or 5.865 > 2.03452 and the significant value of the Fee Based Income variable (X1) is 0.000 < 0.050, stating that partially the Fee Based Income variable has a significant effect on Profitability. The value of Tcount > Ttable or 7.901 > 2.03452 and the significant value of the Minimum Statutory Reserve variable (X2) is 0.000 < 0.050. Minimum Statutory Reserves have a significant effect on Profitability. Fcount > Ftable or 51,929 > 2.90 with a probability value of 0.000 < 0.050, it can be concluded that H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted, meaning that Fee Based Income and Minimum Statutory Reserves simultaneously influence Profitability.

Mardhika, Sabda Maheswara; Persada, Hanifa Nada; A’rifa, Maulina Maalak

Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis dan Manajemen (EBISMEN) 2023 FEB Universitas Maritim Semarang

This research is motivated by a phenomenon. As this phenomenon and previous studies present different research gaps and have been conducted for quite some time, further studies are needed to test the consistency of the results of previous studies and also to revisit existing research gaps. is needed.The focus of my research in writing this journal is how monetary policy has a material impact on Indonesia's Islamic commercial bank lending products and how the inflation rate has a material impact on Indonesia's Islamic commercial bank lending products and the magnitude of the impact of monetary policy. Monetary Policy Politics and inflation rates in the Indonesian economy. The data used in this study are secondary data. Secondary data is research data obtained indirectly (acquired and recorded by others) through an intermediary medium. Secondary data for this study were obtained from the Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX) Islamic Commercial Bank Listed Companies Annual Reports, OJK Shariah Bank Statistical Financial Statements (SPS), and financial statements issued by Bank Indonesia. The analysis method used in this study is multiple regression analysis. The purpose of this regression analysis is to obtain a comprehensive picture of the relationship between the independent and dependent variables of each company's performance. Before running multiple linear tests, this method requires a classical assumption test for best results. SPSS software version 23 is used to process the data.

Mahmud Al Chusairi

Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis dan Manajemen (EBISMEN) 2022 FEB Universitas Maritim Semarang

Financing is the main function and product of Islamic banking, namely the distribution of funds aimed at helping those in need, and if managed properly, can contribute significantly to Islamic banking income. However, in their distribution, funds carry many risks due to the uncertain and diverse nature of humans. This risk is reflected in the existence of loans that face problems that reduce the profits or profitability of Islamic banks. The purpose of this study is to explain the effect of Financing, Non-Performing Financing (NPF) and Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR) on the profitability (ROA) of Bank Kaltimtara Syariah By including Financing, Non-Performing Financing (NPF) and Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR) as the independent variable and profitability (ROA) as the dependent variable. This is a quantitative research with multiple linear regression analysis techniques. The population or research theme is the annual report of Bank Kaltimtara Syariah. A total of 9 samples were taken from the Bank Kaltimtara Syariah Quarterly Financial Report for the 2016-2018 period. Based on the test results, it is known that tcount = - 1.4 98 < t table = 1.8 3 3 Financing and NonPerforming Financing (NPF) both have no significant positive effect on Return On Assets (ROA). While the Financing to deposit Ratio (FDR) regression shows a significant influence on Profitability (ROA). The amount of tcount is 1.859 > ttable 1.833

Elza Umiyarzi; Moh. Faizal; Fadilla Fadilla

Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis dan Manajemen (EBISMEN) 2022 FEB Universitas Maritim Semarang

Penelitian ini membahas mengenai pengaruh pembiayaan terhadap profitabilitas Bank Syariah Indonesia periode 2016-2020 (studi kasus ex Bank Syariah Mandiri) di Demang Palembang. Adapun rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini antara lain: 1) Apakah pembiayaan Mudharabah berpengaruh terhadap ROA Bank Syariah Indonesia Pengaruh Pembiayaan Terhadap Profitabilitas Bank Syariah Indonesia Periode 2016-2020 (Studi Kasus Ex Bank Syariah Mandiri) Di Demang Palembang, 2) Apakah pembiayaan Murabahah berpengaruh terhadap ROA Bank Syariah Indonesia Periode 2016-2020 (Studi Kasus Ex Bank Syariah Mandiri) Di Demang Palembang, 3) Apakah pembiayaan Ijarah berpengaruh terhadap ROA Bank Syariah Periode 2016-2020 (Studi Kasus Ex Bank Syariah Mandiri) Di Demang Palembang, 4) Bagaimana pengaruh pembiayaan mudharabah, murabahah dan ijarah terhadap ROA Bank Syariah Indonesia Periode 2016-2020 (Studi Kasus Ex Bank Syariah Mandiri) Di Demang Palembang secara bersama-sama. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh pembiayaan terhadap profitabilitas Bank Syariah Indonesia Periode 2016-2020 Studi Kasus Ex Bank Syariah Mandiri Di Demang Palembang baik secara parsial maupun simultan. Data diperoleh dari laporan keuangan bulanan Bank Syariah Indonesia. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif. Analisis data yang digunakan menggunakan analisis linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) pembiayaan mudharabah berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap ROA, (2) pembiayaan murabahah berpengaruh positif dan signifikan ROA, (3) pembiayaan ijarah berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan ROA, (4) pembiayaan mudharabah, murabahah dan ijarah secara bersama-sama berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap profitabilitas (ROA).