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Zebua, Friderikus; Octafian, Ray

Jurnal Ilmiah Komputerisasi Akuntansi 2025 Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Fenomena meningkatnya penggunaan layanan pinjaman online di kalangan mahasiswa menimbulkan kekhawatiran terhadap potensi risiko finansial yang dapat mengganggu kesejahteraan dan performa akademik mereka. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi dan menganalisis perilaku manajemen risiko mahasiswa STIEPARI Semarang dalam penggunaan layanan pinjaman online, mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi pembentukan perilaku tersebut, serta memahami implikasinya terhadap kesejahteraan finansial mahasiswa. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan desain fenomenologi, melibatkan 14 mahasiswa sebagai informan utama. Temuan menunjukkan adanya kesenjangan substansial antara pemahaman konseptual mahasiswa tentang risiko dengan praktik aktual dalam pengambilan keputusan finansial, di mana mahasiswa dengan latar belakang pendidikan ekonomi tidak selalu menunjukkan perilaku manajemen risiko yang lebih baik. Rekomendasi penelitian mencakup pengembangan program edukasi berbasis experiential learning, implementasi sistem mentoring oleh mahasiswa senior, dan pembentukan early warning system untuk mendeteksi mahasiswa berisiko mengalami masalah kredit.

Dohim, Mas’ud; Herwindiati, Dyah Erny; Sari, Endah Murtiana; Sari, Endah Murtiana

Jurnal Ilmiah Komputerisasi Akuntansi 2025 Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi implementasi Tingkat Komponen Dalam Negeri (TKDN) pada pekerjaan elektrikal proyek konstruksi bangunan gedung pemerintah di Indonesia. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif deskriptif–evaluatif melalui studi kasus pada delapan lokasi proyek pemerintah. Evaluasi dilakukan terhadap capaian TKDN pada pekerjaan MVMDP, LVMDP, pemasangan kabel, pencahayaan, genset, trafo distribusi, dan biaya transportasi berdasarkan dokumen kontrak dan ketentuan regulasi yang berlaku. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa capaian TKDN antar proyek sangat bervariasi, dengan kecenderungan nilai TKDN rendah pada komponen berteknologi tinggi dan proyek di luar Pulau Jawa. Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa keterbatasan material lokal dan ketimpangan distribusi industri menjadi tantangan utama dalam implementasi TKDN. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi empiris dalam mengevaluasi kebijakan TKDN pada pekerjaan elektrikal serta menjadi dasar rekomendasi kebijakan peningkatan TKDN yang lebih terarah.

Ervia Pratiwi; Abid Ramadhan; Andika Rusli

Jurnal Ilmiah Komputerisasi Akuntansi 2025 Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengeksplorasi prospek penerapan teknologi blockchain dalam pengelolaan Zakat di Indonesia untuk meningkatkan transparansi, efisiensi, dan akuntabilitas dalam pendistribusian dana Zakat. Pengelolaan zakat di Indonesia masih menghadapi berbagai tantangan, terutama dalam hal transparansi dan akuntabilitas, yang dapat menurunkan kepercayaan Muzakki terhadap lembaga zakat. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan teknik wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi pada Badan Pengumpul Zakat Kota Palopo untuk mengetahui potensi dan hambatan penerapan blockchain dalam sistem Zakat. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa teknologi blockchain mampu mencatat transaksi zakat secara permanen, tidak dapat diubah, serta memungkinkan Muzakki memantau penyaluran zakat kepada Mustahiq secara real time. Dengan sistem yang terdesentralisasi, blockchain dapat mengurangi risiko penyalahgunaan dana, meningkatkan efisiensi pengumpulan dan penyaluran Zakat, serta memastikan dana Zakat digunakan sesuai peruntukannya. Akan tetapi, pengenalan teknologi ini masih menghadapi banyak kendala. Ini termasuk infrastruktur teknologi yang terbatas, regulasi yang tidak mendukung, kurangnya literasi digital di kalangan penduduk, dan biaya implementasi yang relatif tinggi.

Arjun Riyadi; Dyah Palupiningtyas

Jurnal Ilmiah Komputerisasi Akuntansi 2024 Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

The study investigates the efficacy of implementing the Regional Financial Management Information System (SIMKD) in Semarang Regency. Utilizing a qualitative methodology, findings reveal suboptimal effectiveness in SIMKD implementation. Factors influencing this include human resource competency, information technology infrastructure availability, leadership engagement, and organizational culture. Proposed strategies to enhance SIMKD effectiveness encompass developing human resources, fortifying IT infrastructure, fostering leadership commitment, and nurturing a performance-driven organizational ethos. This research contributes theoretically and practically toward optimizing SIMKD utilization for more efficient, transparent, accountable, and effective regional financial administration.

Munifah; Ahmad Ashifuddin Aqham; Eko Siswanto; Indah Dwi Astutik

Jurnal Ilmiah Komputerisasi Akuntansi 2023 Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Cost of goods manufactured (COGM) is an important component of making a product, because knowing the COGM of a product can be used as a reference to determine the profit margin of a product. Without knowing the COGM of a product, we will be confused in determining the selling price. The COGM calculation is very influential for the sale of a product whether the product is experiencing a profit or loss. This study aims to determine the COGM calculations that have been carried out by MSMEs are in accordance with COGM accounting calculations or are still only limited to manual calculations. In addition, the main objective of this study is to design an accounting system for determining COGM in the Tempe Chips Industry in determining the cost of production and to apply a variable costing method to determine the cost of goods manufactured in SMEs so that the correct cost of production can be presented. The results of this study indicate that based on Cost of goods manufactured calculations carried out by MSME actors it is still very low so it is necessary to revamp the HPP calculations in accordance with accounting standards. Based on the evaluation of the old system, the author wishes to offer a new system, namely the Information System for Determining the Cost of Production of Tempe Chips SMEs which is expected to be an alternative in solving problems that are being faced by business owners. This new system makes it easy for users related to the process of recording data into the database, so that related parties can easily operate.  

Ramadhan, Zikratul; Tri Utami Lestari; Ramadhan, Zikratul

Jurnal Ilmiah Komputerisasi Akuntansi 2023 Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

This study aims to determine the simultaneous or partial effect of XBRL implementation, company size, and managerial ownership on financial reporting quality using the modified jones model in property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019-2021. This study uses quantitative methods. The unit of analysis used is a group, namely property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019-2021, and are the population in this study. By using the purposive sampling method, 66 companies were selected as research samples. The data analysis method used in this study is descriptive statistics and panel data regression analysis using Eviews 12 software. The results of this study indicate that XBRL implementation, company size, and managerial ownership simultaneously have a significant effect on financial reporting quality. Partially, company size has a significant positive effect on financial reporting quality, while XBRL implementation and managerial ownership have no significant effect on financial reporting quality.  

Dian Islamiatus Sa'diyah; Indrawati Yuhertiana

Jurnal Ilmiah Komputerisasi Akuntansi 2021 Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh kualitas sumber daya manusia, komitmen organisasi, dan insentif terhadap penerapan SAP berbasis akrual pada kantor dan instansi Pemerintah Kota Surabaya. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 26 perangkat daerah yang terdiri dari 104 pegawai yang bekerja pada 26 Perangkat Daerah dan Pemerintah Kota Surabaya, namun data yang berhasil dikembalikan dan diisi hanya 95 responden dan disusun secara purposive sampling. Teknik analisis data menggunakan SmartPLS versi 2.0 for windows. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kualitas sumber daya manusia berpengaruh signifikan terhadap penerapan SAP berbasis akrual, komitmen organisasi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap penerapan SAP berbasis akrual, dan insentif terbukti berpengaruh signifikan terhadap penerapan SAP berbasis akrual.

miftah, miftah; Diah Ayu Pertiwi; Muhamad Sidik

Jurnal Ilmiah Komputerisasi Akuntansi 2020 Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Fixed assets are one of the elements in the financial statements, the value of fixed assets in companies tends to be in large amounts. Investments in fixed assets by the company are intended to support the company's business activities. Every transaction that affects changes in fixed assets must be managed in order to produce information in the form of financial statements. Improper handling of fixed assets will have an impact on finances and improper handling of fixed assets because they still practice a manual system that allows for various problems in financial reporting. The research objective is to build an accounting information system for depreciation of the company's fixed assets which produces output in the form of fixed asset information that can facilitate management in making business decisions. The research method uses research and development methods, using six steps from ten steps of the R&D model. The system development model uses the Prototype model approach to produce products according to user needs. This research produces a fixed asset management information system product that is able to assist in handling fixed asset management transactions and the information system is capable of producing fixed asset accounting information quickly. Keywords: Accounting Information Systems, Fixed Assets, Straight-Line Method and Total Production

aqham, Ahmad Ashifuddin; Bagus Sudirman

Jurnal Ilmiah Komputerisasi Akuntansi 2020 Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

A cash flow statement is a financial report that contains information on cash inflows and cash outflows from a company during a certain period. This information is presented according to the type of activity that causes the cash inflows and outflows to occur. Company activities generally consist of three types, namely, operational activities, investment activities and financial activities. The process of receiving and disbursing cash is also recorded at any time for the preparation of the company's income statement. Cash flow recording activities at this company are still manual where every company receipt will be recorded by employees of the finance department which will ultimately be recapitulated in the annual report and compared with other recording results such as cash disbursements. This system has many weaknesses where the information needed cannot be presented quickly and accurately, requiring a fairly complicated process for a longer time to check certain cash flows.