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Flooding is one of the most frequent disasters in DKI Jakarta and contributes not only to physical and economic losses but also to the emergence of various psychological problems among affected communities. This study aims to analyze the psychological impacts of post-flood disasters, particularly among vulnerable groups such as children and the elderly, and to examine the effects of repeated flood exposure on mental health conditions. This study employs a literature review method with a qualitative descriptive approach through the identification and synthesis of relevant scientific sources. Data analysis was conducted using content analysis to identify patterns, relationships, and trends in research findings. The results indicate that flooding is associated with psychological disorders such as stress, anxiety, depression, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), with varying levels of severity. Repeated exposure to flooding has been shown to increase individuals’ vulnerability to mental health problems and reduce psychological well-being. However, protective factors such as social support, religiosity, emotional regulation abilities, and adaptive coping strategies play a significant role in strengthening resilience and accelerating psychological recovery. The findings highlight the importance of a holistic disaster management approach that integrates mental health services, strengthens community capacity, and enhances preparedness education to improve the psychological resilience of flood-affected communities.

This study aims to examine the impact of academic burnout on students’ mental health in the context of hybrid learning through a literature review approach. The rapid transformation of learning systems in higher education, particularly the integration of online and offline methods, has increased academic demands and adaptation challenges for students. This condition potentially triggers academic burnout, which is characterized by emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and decreased academic achievement. This research employs a literature review method by analyzing relevant scientific articles published between 2019-2025 obtained from indexed national journals and open-access sources. The findings indicate that academic burnout is still commonly experienced by students, generally at a moderate level, and has a significant impact on mental health, including increased stress, emotional fatigue, and decreased academic performance. The study also identifies several influencing factors, including internal factors such as self-efficacy and hardiness, as well as external factors such as social support, learning environment, and academic workload. Furthermore, technological developments, particularly Artificial Intelligence, have the potential to be utilized as an early detection and prevention tool for academic burnout. This study implies the importance of developing adaptive learning strategies and psychological interventions to support students’ well-being in hybrid learning environments.

This research was motivated by the rising number of adolescent girls experiencing body shaming, which can lead to negative consequences, particularly affecting their self-confidence. The aim of this study is to explore the impacts felt by female junior high school students after experiencing body shaming. A descriptive method was employed, using questionnaires, interviews, and documentation as data collection techniques. The population of this study consisted of 144 eighth-grade female students at SMP Negeri 213 Jakarta in the 2024/2025 academic year. The sample was selected through purposive sampling, with a total of 50 participants. The data were analyzed using descriptive analysis techniques. The results of the study show that: 1) Body shaming has a significant impact on the four analyzed aspects: global subjective satisfaction, affective distress regarding appearance, cognitive aspects of body image, and behavioral aspects of body shaming. Each aspect shows a negative influence, although the intensity varies. 2) In this study, the cognitive aspect was identified as the most dominant impact, with 38% of respondents categorized as experiencing a high level.  

This study aims to improve students' learning outcomes in Social Sciences (IPS) through the implementation of the Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) learning model. The background of this study is based on the low learning outcomes of IPS in class VII of SMP Negeri 3 Jakarta, as well as the lack of variations in innovative learning models. The study used the Classroom Action Research (CAR) method of the Kemmis and McTaggart model which was carried out in two cycles. Each cycle includes the stages of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. The subjects of the study were 36 class VII-B students. Data collection techniques used learning outcome tests, observations, interviews, and documentation. The results of the study showed a significant increase in student learning outcomes. In the first cycle, the percentage of students who achieved the Minimum Completion Criteria (KKM) was 77.77%, increasing to 91.6% in the second cycle. In addition, student activity in learning activities also increased. These results prove that the Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) learning model is able to integrate social studies concepts with real situations, thus facilitating students' understanding and improving the quality of learning.    

The advancement of digital technology has transformed the nature of social participation, particularly among Generation Z, who were raised in a digital ecosystem. This study aims to examine Generation Z's perceptions of the effectiveness of digital activism as a form of contemporary social participation. Using a literature review method, the study analyzes various academic sources to explore the dynamics of digital activism within the context of digital natives. The findings reveal that Generation Z perceives digital activism as an effective tool to express opinions, raise public awareness, and foster solidarity. Digital activism offers accessibility, broad reach, and flexibility in conveying social aspirations. However, challenges such as slacktivism and misinformation remain significant barriers. These findings imply the need for strategic approaches to optimize digital activism as a sustainable instrument for social change.

The phenomenon of online loans has emerged as a financial innovation that transforms the pattern of access to funds within urban communities. The convenience of obtaining loans without complex requirements has contributed to the rise of a consumerist lifestyle, especially among the younger generation. This study aims to analyze the correlation between the use of online loans and the dynamics of consumerist lifestyles in urban society. By employing a literature review and descriptive-qualitative analysis methods, the research reveals that low financial literacy, social pressure, and the influence of social media intensify the tendency toward instant loan-based consumerist behavior. Psychological factors such as FOMO (Fear of Missing Out) and the philosophy of YOLO (You Only Live Once) further reinforce this consumerist behavioral pattern. The results of the study show that the phenomenon of online loans not only impacts financial issues but also causes psychological stress and shapes compulsive consumption patterns.  

This research aims to: (1) Describe the development of independence for foster children at the Chairun Nissa Orphanage. This research was conducted at the Chairun Nissa Orphanage on JL. Pisangan Baru Timur, No.12, Jatinegara, RT.6/RW.15, Pisangan Baru, Kec.Matraman, East Jakarta City, Special Capital Region of Jakarta 13110. The research method used was descriptive with a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques through observation, interviews, documentation and literature study. The subjects in this research were 8 respondents. The results of this research show that: (1) The process of fostering caregivers in forming the independence of foster children at the Chairun Nissa Orphanage in the coaching that is carried out includes several steps such as modeling, providing attention and love, providing good lessons (advice), and providing rewards and punishments. Coaching consists of several forms such as physical coaching, cultural coaching, religious coaching, and intellectual coaching. Chairun Nissa Orphanage Caretakers have a role in forming the independence of foster children in 3 aspects, namely emotional independence (emotional autonomy), independence in behavior (behavioral autonomy), and independence in values ​​(value autonomy).    

The shift from a high school environment to a college environment brings greater demands. This condition can cause the emergence of the culture shock phenomenon. This phenomenon underscores the importance of students having the ability to adapt to all demands that arise during lectures. Lecture adaptation refers to student interaction with the lecture environment. Considering the fact that lecture adaptation is complex, the forms of lecture adaptation are divided into 4 including academic adaptation, social adaptation, emotional adaptation, and adaptation to the institution. The purpose of this study is to find out more deeply about the adaptation carried out by students who experience culture shock in lectures. This research uses a qualitative method, to find out more about the adaptation carried out by students. The results of the study found that 1 in 4 students had not reached the adjusment stage, due to the complexity of adaptation to lectures. The three students who succeeded in adapting were none other than their efforts by being open to change, learning to develop themselves, and social support from dominant friends to help students adapt.

Entrepreneurial knowledge and interest in entrepreneurship in the marketplace are important factors in shaping the quality of students. Lack of entrepreneurial knowledge in students results in a lack of interest in entrepreneurship. This study aims to explore the relationship between entrepreneurial knowledge and interest in entrepreneurship in the marketplace among Social Studies Education students, Jakarta State University, especially in the 2020 and 2021 intakes. The research method used is correlation research with a quantitative approach. The sample of this study was 118 Social Studies Education students, Jakarta State University, the 2020 and 2021 intakes. Data were collected through a questionnaire that focused on the variables of entrepreneurial knowledge and interest in entrepreneurship in the marketplace with a measurement scale using the Likert scale. Data analysis was carried out using normality tests and correlation tests. The results of the analysis showed that there was a significant relationship between entrepreneurial knowledge and interest in entrepreneurship in the marketplace of Social Studies Education students, Jakarta State University, the 2020-2021 intake. This shows that the better the students' entrepreneurial knowledge, the higher the interest in entrepreneurship in the marketplace of Social Studies Education students, Jakarta State University, the 2020-2021 intake. The relationship between the two variables is included in the high category. The implication of this study is the importance of paying attention to other factors that can also influence entrepreneurial interest.

Learning organisation strategies or Learning Strategies refer to the ways used by educators or instructors to organise and structure the learning process to be effective and efficient. Where there are 3 indicators, namely modification of time allocation, modification of content or material and modification of the teaching-learning process. Sekolah Menengah Pertama Negeri 40 Jakarta opens a pathway for students with special needs or often called people with disabilities. This study aims to describe the modification of time allocation for children with special needs (ABK) in the Merdeka Curriculum of SMPN 40 Jakarta. The type of research used in this study is a descriptive method with a quantitative approach. Social Studies Learning Strategy for children with special needs is included in the good categorisation with a percentage of data accumulation results of 68%. This means that the modification of time allocation for children with disabilities at SMPN 40 Jakarta has been done well.

Canteen facilities and infrastructure is an important component in efforts to support school health so it needs to be considered in accordance with adiwiyata standards. Things to consider include; canteen construction, sanitation facilities, pest and insect control, as well as kitchens, cooking and food equipment and supplies. SMP Negeri 40 Jakarta is one of the schools that implements a healthy canteen. The purpose of this study was to provide an overview or describe the facilities and infrastructure of healthy canteen implemented by SMP Negeri 40 Jakarta. The type of research used in this study is a descriptive method with a quantitative approach. included in the good categorization with the percentage of accumulated data by 75%. This shows that the school facilitates canteen facilities and infrastructure well. Based on the results of the study, it is known that there are several indicators of canteen sanitation facilities that are in poor condition. In addition, there are still traders who lack awareness in accommodating food that is not in accordance with standards.

Toxic relationships in dating are those that do not contribute positively to the development of both parties involved. Toxic relationships often stem from dominance exerted by one party, leading the other to feel oppressed or uncomfortable within the relationship. This research aims to identify toxic relationships in dating among students at the Faculty of Social Sciences, Universitas Negeri Jakarta. The research method employed is descriptive, with a quantitative approach, utilizing questionnaire surveys and interviews as data collection techniques. The sample size for this research comprised 63 respondents selected through purposive sampling. The findings of this study indicate that the most dominant form of toxic relationship in dating among students at the Faculty of Social Sciences, Universitas Negeri Jakarta, is possessive behavior, such as monitoring and scrutinizing every move of the partner, lack of trust, or frequent suspicion of the partner as a result of excessive jealousy. These behaviors reflect a lack of trust and an excessive level of control over the partner, resulting in an unhealthy environment where one party feels bound and constrained by the unreasonable desires of the partner.    

This research aims to determine learning outcomes and student activity. With the learning media Kokami (Mysterious Card Box) it can attract students' interest in participating in the learning process and instill knowledge in students. With Kokami media, students can learn and play at the same time, learn about the material being taught so that the lessons make an impression. The method used in this research is classroom action research (PTK). According to Kemmis and Taggart (1988), action research is a form of self-reflective research carried out by participants in social situations (including education) to improve their own practices. This research has determined the target that will be studied to determine the increase in learning outcomes using the Kokami (Mysterious Card Box) learning media, namely for class VIII.4 students at SMP Negeri 172 Jakarta, totaling 35 students consisting of 17 male students and 18 female students. Kokami (Mysterious Card Box) can improve student learning outcomes with student learning outcomes in cycle 1 amounting to 69% with an average learning score of 79 then increasing in cycle 2 by 83% with an average learning outcome score of 83.

As one of the educational factors, methods play a role that is no less important than other factors. There is not a single learning activity that does not use methods. Methods are also adapted to the interests of students, one example of a method is field trips. This review aims to see how effective this field trip method is on student learning outcomes. This review was prepared based on a literature review or literature study. The data obtained comes from reviews of books, journals and articles on similar topics. The results of this review show that the field trip method is effective in learning and also influences student learning outcomes.

In the learning process, using media for learning as a supporting tool is expected to adapt to increasingly sophisticated technological and informational developments. This review aims to examine the beneficial effects of using podcasts as educational tools in terms of the results of student learning in the current digital era. The review is structured based on a literature review or literature study. The method used in this research study is to identify and assess based on previously conducted and published research projects. Information obtained originates from books, journals, and articles with an expansive subject matter. The results of this research show the use of podcasts as a learning media can be helpful and progressively enhance students' learning results.

Adolescence marks a crucial transition from childhood to adulthood, encompassing emotional, social, physical, and psychological growth. However, this period often presents adolescents with psychological hurdles as they navigate self-identity and explore their surroundings. Among these challenges, bullying emerges as a significant concern, globally pervasive, particularly within school environments. Bullying exerts detrimental effects on its victims, precipitating severe psychological disorders such as anxiety, fear, and depression. Thus, the pivotal role of parents in aiding children through this ordeal cannot be overstated. Parents play a crucial role in offering emotional support, recognizing signs of bullying, and fostering effective coping mechanisms. They can cultivate a safe and nurturing atmosphere at home, encouraging engaging activities and participation in supportive communities. Through proper guidance and support, children can bolster their self-assurance and enhance their mental well-being, effectively confronting the adversities of bullying.

In an effort to enhance the relevance of learning and student engagement, the integration of events into the Social Science curriculum (IPS) has been the focus of attention. This research will examine methods and outcomes related to the integration of current events into the IPS curriculum and how it affects learning. By analyzing relevant literature, this study shows that integrating current events has great potential to improve students' understanding of IPS concepts, their motivation to learn, and their level of involvement in the learning process. Moreover, integrating recent events can help create a learning environment that is closer to the student's everyday life. However, issues such as the availability of resources and the balance between local and global issues must be addressed in order to integrate current events. The results of this study have significant consequences for those working in the field of education, especially IPS teachers in designing learning strategies that can enhance the relevance and involvement of students in IPS learning.

21st-century learning always goes hand in hand with technology. Technology will always be involved in learning, and teachers are required to look for alternatives if learning experiences obstacles. The Covid-19 pandemic has hampered face-to-face learning. Therefore, teachers apply the blended learning model as a solution to combine online and offline learning. This research aims to find out how blended learning is implemented in elementary school to high school education. This research uses a literature study method by searching for various related reference materials. The results of the research show that the application of the blended learning model in education produces significant and positive results in student development.

The use of documentary video learning media can have a positive impact on the learning process, especially the understanding of complex concepts and their application in everyday life. Documentary videos can provide a deeper perspective and insight into real life, so it can be a window or tool to better see and understand real life. In this study, documentary videos have been evaluated in the context of Social Studies learning at the junior high school level. The literature review method was used to analyze various aspects of the use of documentary video learning media, including its impact on concept understanding and application in daily life. The results of this literature review provide an in-depth understanding of the factors that support the effectiveness of documentary video learning media, such as good design, content relevance, and instructional support. However, it also identifies some constraints, including the limited accessibility of technology and the need for teacher support in effective implementation. Thus, the findings from this study provide a strong basis for recommending the implementation of documentary video learning media in social studies learning in junior high schools. The practical implications can provide guidance for the development of more interesting and effective learning materials, by utilizing the potential of documentary videos as innovative and relevant learning aids.

The use of documentary video learning media can have a positive impact on the learning process, especially the understanding of complex concepts and their application in everyday life. Documentary videos can provide a deeper perspective and insight into real life, so it can be a window or tool to better see and understand real life. In this study, documentary videos have been evaluated in the context of Social Studies learning at the junior high school level. The literature review method was used to analyze various aspects of the use of documentary video learning media, including its impact on concept understanding and application in daily life. The results of this literature review provide an in-depth understanding of the factors that support the effectiveness of documentary video learning media, such as good design, content relevance, and instructional support. However, it also identifies some constraints, including the limited accessibility of technology and the need for teacher support in effective implementation. Thus, the findings from this study provide a strong basis for recommending the implementation of documentary video learning media in social studies learning in junior high schools. The practical implications can provide guidance for the development of more interesting and effective learning materials, by utilizing the potential of documentary videos as innovative and relevant learning aids.